人教版（2019）选择性必修 第二册Unit 5 First Aid Reading and Thinking公开课课件(共20张PPT)

(共20张PPT)
Unit 5 First Aid
Reading and thinking
First aid for burns
1. first aid __________(技能)
2. its largest ______(器官)
3. the sun ____(光线)
4. nuclear ________(辐射)
5. the top few __________(毫米)of skin
6. ______(较小的) household incidents
7. to ____(减轻) the pain
techniques
organ
rays
radiation
millimeters
minor
8. the top _____(层) of skin
9. a ______(受害者) of the war
10. _______(肿胀的) hands
11. the tissue___________(在…底下)
12. a _____(松的) clean cloth
13. an ______(紧急的) need
14. _____(包裹) the burnt area
15.______(织物) sticking to the burnt
skin
layer
victim
swollen
underneath
fabric
loose
urgent
ease
wrap
Words review
1
lead in
If someone you know suffered a burn , what would you do
First Aid for Burns
Title
Subtitles
副标题
How many parts can the passage be divided into
2
To Be a Fast Reader
Analyze the structure of the text.
subtitles
title
2
To Be a Fast Reader
First Aid for burns
Analyze the structure of the text.
What’s the features of a hospital leaflet
subtitles
illustrations
____ advertisement ____ blog post
____ hospital leaflet ____ email
____ newspaper article ____ short story
Where is the text most probably from by
looking through the text
3
To Be a Smart Reader
hospital leaflet
factual, informational, objective, gives a description of a medical problem, and tells how to deal with it, uses the imperative祈使句 to give advice.
What’s the features of a hospital
leaflet
3
To Be a Smart Reader
steam
fire
the sun
electricity
chemicals
hot liquids
radiation
A variety of causes
Causes of burns
acids
4
To Be a focused Reader
1. First-degree burn is the most serious.
2. Third-degree burn can be caused by mild sunburn.
3. Victims伤者 of First-degree burn must go to the hospital at once.
4. Second-degree burn affect every layer of the skin.
5. Second-degree burn takes a few weeks to get better.
First-degree
Third-degree
Third-degree
Third-degree
4
To Be a focused Reader
Read and decide if the following statements are true or false.
Details Types
First-degree burns Second-degree burns Third-degree burns
Depth _____________ of the skin ________________ of the skin _________ of the skin and sometimes ________ underneath
Characteristics dry, red, and mildly _______; mildly _______; turn _______ when pressed red and swollen; ________; ________surface; extremely _______ black and white; swollen;
_______________ can often be seen;
little or no pain if ______ are damaged.
top few millimetres
swollen
painful
white
below the top layer
blisters
watery
painful
every layer
the tissue underneath
nerves
the tissue
4
To Be a focused Reader
Complete the table to sum the information about first aid for burns.
Remove
Place
Dry
Place burns under
cool running water
Dry the burnt area
Remove any clothes
Cover the burnt area with loose clean cloth.
Take him/her to the hospital at once
Don’t apply oil to the burnt area.
4
To Be a focused Reader
Describe the following steps of first-aid treatment.
Imperative sentences:
Give advice
5
To be a creative reader
Suppose your classmate suffered a burn . Pease give him/ her the first aid without delay according to what you have learned.
1. How do you understand the following sentence
Saving a life is something that should make us feel great joy and make us proud of ourselves.
It’s a great honour to save a life.
-- Leigh Bardugo
救人一命，善莫大焉。
6
To Be a critical Reader
6
Watch a video
Important language points in the text
Words collection
An essential part of the body
Act as a barrier against the sun’s rays
Sense of touch
Get burnt
Mild sunburn
Burns caused by minor household incidents
Burns caused by hot liquids
Burns caused by electric shock
Cause severe internal injuries
Mildly swollen
人体必不可少的一部分
充当阻挡太阳光线的屏障
触感
烧伤
轻度晒伤
由轻微家庭事故造成的烧伤
由灼热液体造成的烧伤
电击灼伤
引起严重内部损伤
微肿
Words collection
Watery surface
Extremely painful
The tissue underneath
The fabric sticking to the burnt skin
Apply oil to the injured areas
Cause infection
There is an urgent need to do sth.
Ease discomfort
表层渗液
极度疼痛
皮下组织
衣物粘连被烧伤皮肤
在受伤处涂抹油膏
导致感染
急切需要做某事
减轻不适
You can get _____ (burn) by a variety of things: hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, acids, or other chemicals.
Burns are divided into three types, ___________(depend) on the depth of skin damage.
Examples include mild sunburn and burns _____ (cause) by other minor household incidents.
Examples include burns _______ (cause) by electric shocks, burning clothes, or petrol fires.
Remove any clothes _____(use) scissors if necessary, unless you see the fabric ___________(stick) to the burnt skin.
_______(Apply) oil on the injured areas is a bad idea, as it will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection.
Analyze the key points of the text
语法填空(改编自课文) Fill in the blanks with the given words’ proper forms.
burnt
depending
caused
caused
using
sticking
Applying
CHARACTERISTICS OF BURNS
First-degree burns
dry, red, and ______ (mild) swollen
mildly painful
turn white when ________ (press)
Second-degree burns
red and swollen; blisters; _______(water) surface
extremely _______(pain)
mildly
pressure
watery
painful
语法填空(改编自课文) Fill in the blanks with the given words’ proper forms.
Thank you！