中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语语法 第1章 概述 第2课 词性 练习与答案
Exercise 1
Choose the right answer. 选出正确答案。
1 What does the word “preposition”mean in Chinese
名词 B. 动词 C. 介词 D. 副词
2 What does the word “pronoun”mean in Chinese
名词 B. 动词 C. 形容词 D. 代词
3 What does the word “adjective”mean in Chinese
A. 名词 B. 动词 C. 形容词 D. 代词
4 What does the word “conjunction”mean in Chinese
名词 B. 连词 C. 形容词 D. 连词
5 What does the word “adverb”mean in Chinese
A. 副词 B. 动词 C. 形容词 D. 代词
Exercise 2
Choose the right answer. 选出正确答案。
1 A _____ means an action or a state.
A. verb B. noun C. preposition D. adjective
2 A(An) _____ describes a noun. It gives us information about the noun.
A. verb B. noun C. preposition D. adjective
3 A(An) _____ usually describes a verb. It tells you how something is done.
A. noun B. adverb C. preposition D. adjective
4 A(An) _____ is used instead of a noun, to avoid repeating the noun.
A. verb B. adverb C. preposition D. pronoun
5 A(An) _____ joins two words, phrases or sentences.
A. article B. conjunction C. pronoun D. adjective
Answer Key
Exercise 1
Choose the right answer. 选出正确答案。
1 What does the word “preposition”mean in Chinese
C. 介词
2 What does the word “pronoun”mean in Chinese
D. 代词
3 What does the word “adjective”mean in Chinese
C. 形容词
4 What does the word “conjunction”mean in Chinese
B. 连词
5 What does the word “adverb”mean in Chinese
A. 副词
Exercise 2
Choose the right answer. 选出正确答案。
1 A _____ means an action or a state.
A. verb
2 A(An) _____ describes a noun. It gives us information about the noun.
D. adjective
3 A(An) _____ usually describes a verb. It tells you how something is done.
B. adverb
4 A(An) _____ is used instead of a noun, to avoid repeating the noun.
D. pronoun
5 A(An) _____ joins two words, phrases or sentences.
B. conjunction
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English Grammar
第1章 Overview 语法概述
第2课 词性是什么？
主讲 Tim
OBJECTIVES
知道各种词性的基本功能。
熟记英语常见的词性分类。
2
1
Noun 12
Article 12
Pronoun 12
Adjective 12
Adverb 12
Preposition 12
Conjunction 12
Verb 12
如果我们对英语句子中 的每个单词进行分类研 究，那么它们通常被分 成8大类，一个类别就 是一种“词性” 。
What is Parts of Speech
8
名词(noun)是 人或物的名称。
Function of Parts of Speech
同学们， 8大词性 的功能是什么呢？
动词(verb)表示 “是” (be)或“做” (do) 。
形容词(adjective) 修饰名词，描述 名词的特性。
介词(preposition) 表示时间，空间和 逻辑关系。
连词(conjunction) 连接两个单词，
词组或句子。
代词(pronoun) 用来代替前文出现 的名词，避免重复。
冠词(article)是 通常放在名词前 的一种限定词。
副词(adverb) 修饰动词，描述 动作的方式。
The last man on Earth was alone in a room and suddenly he heard a knock on the door.
Parts of Speech 词性
suddenly
the
a
man Earth room knock door
on
in
last alone
and
was heard
he
Conjunction
Adjective
Preposition
Adverb
Pronoun
Verb
Article
Noun
1 What does the word “preposition”mean in Chinese
A. 名词 B. 动词 C. 介词 D. 副词
2 What does the word “pronoun”mean in Chinese
A. 名词 B. 动词 C. 形容词 D. 代词
3 What does the word “adjective”mean in Chinese
A. 名词 B. 动词 C. 形容词 D. 代词
4 What does the word “conjunction”mean in Chinese
A. 名词 B. 连词 C. 形容词 D. 连词
5 What does the word “adverb”mean in Chinese
A. 副词 B. 动词 C. 形容词 D. 代词
Choose the right answer.
1
Exercise
选出正确答案。
Choose the right answer. 选出正确答案。
1 A _____ means an action or a state.
A. verb B. noun C. preposition D. adjective
2 A(An) _____ describes a noun. It gives us information about the noun.
A. verb B. noun C. preposition D. adjective
3 A(An) _____ usually describes a verb. It tells you how something is done.
A. noun B. adverb C. preposition D. adjective
4 A(An) _____ is used instead of a noun, to avoid repeating the noun.
A. verb B. adverb C. preposition D. pronoun
5 A(An) _____ joins two words, phrases or sentences.
A. article B. conjunction C. pronoun D. adjective
Exercise
2
Answer Keys 答案
1 What does the word “preposition”mean in Chinese
C. 介词
2 What does the word “pronoun”mean in Chinese
D. 代词
3 What does the word “adjective”mean in Chinese
C. 形容词
4 What does the word “conjunction”mean in Chinese
B. 连词
5 What does the word “adverb”mean in Chinese
A. 副词
Choose the right answer.
1
Exercise
选出正确答案。
Choose the right answer. 选出正确答案。
1 A _____ means an action or a state.
A. verb
2 A(An) _____ describes a noun. It gives us information about the noun.
D. adjective
3 A(An) _____ usually describes a verb. It tells you how something is done.
B. adverb
4 A(An) _____ is used instead of a noun, to avoid repeating the noun.
D. pronoun
5 A(An) _____ joins two words, phrases or sentences.
B. conjunction
Exercise
2
