Unit 4 Seeing the doctor 单元测试（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4（单元测试）2023-2024学年 译林版（三起）五年级英语下册
一、选择题
1．You have a fever. You ________ drink cold water. ( )
A．should B．shouldn’t C．can
2．Mike ________ his teeth every morning. ( )
A．should brushes B．shouldn’t brush C．should brush
3．Helen should ________ to the party. ( )
A．go B．goes C．to go
4．—Mum, I have a toothache. ( )
—Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. But you shouldn’t eat too many ______.
A．vegetables B．sweets C．noodles D．eggs
5．The giraffe ______ his neck. It ______. ( )
A．points to; hurt B．points at; hurts C．points on; hurts
6．Eric’s neck _______. He _______ sleep well at night. ( )
A．hurt; can’t B．hurts; can’t C．hurts; can
7．Why _____ he _____ a toothache ( )
A．does; has B．is; have C．does; have
8．—How ______ Tim feel now ( )
—He ______ hungry.
A．do; feels B．does; feel C．does; feels
9．The woman is pointing _________ that sign. ( )
A．of B．on C．at
10．My shoes are too small. I can’t _________. ( )
A．take off them B．take them off C．pick them off
二、填空题
11．What should he (do)
12．The old man can’t do (something). Let us (help) him.
13．My cousin speaks Chinese (good).
14．Nancy often (read) storybooks after dinner and she likes (read).
15．I’m very happy (see) you again.
三、连词成句
16．much, you, water, cold, not, too, drink, should (.)
17．robots, I, any, have, don’t (.)
18．looks, because, is, she, ill, sad, Su Hai
.
19．come, see, hospital, to, and, they, the, the, doctor (.)
20．are, they, to, other, again, happy, see, each (.)
四、句型转换
21．Bobby has a cough. (对划线部分提问)
with Bobby
22．She feels cold. (对画线部分提问)
she
23．I feel hungry. (对画线部分提问)
feel
24．You should drink some warm water. (对划线部分提问)
should
25．Should I have a try
have a try. (改为陈述句)
五、补全对话/短文
补全对话。
Doctor: Good morning, Tim.
Tim: Good morning, doctor. 26
Doctor: Let me check, Tim. 27 Do you feel cold
Tim: Yes, 28 .
Doctor: You have a bad cold and a high fever.
Tim: What should I do, doctor
Doctor: You can’t go to work this week. 29
Tim: 30
Doctor: Take this medicine and drink more warm water.
Tim: OK. Thank you, doctor.
A．Open your mouth and say, “Ah”.
B．You must stay in bed.
C．My head hurts.
D．and I have a cough too
E．Anything else
六、阅读理解
Jack is fourteen years old. He has a cough, so he goes to see a doctor. The doctor gives him some cough medicine.
Cough Medicine Take it three times (次数) a day. Shake (摇动) it well before use. Dose (一次药量) ：Age (年龄) ≥14 2 teaspoonfuls (勺) 8－13 1 teaspoonful 4－7 1/2 teaspoonful Attention (注意) ： 1. Not right for children (≤3) . 2. Put it in a cold place. 3. Use it before 1st December, 2022.
31．What’s wrong with Jack ( )
A．He has a headache. B．He has a cough. C．He has a fever.
32．Jack should take the medicine _________ time (s) a day. ( )
A．three B．two C．one
33．How many teaspoonfuls of medicine should Jack take every day ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Six.
34．Where should Jack put the medicine ( )
A．In a hot place. B．In a cold place. C．In a warm place.
35．When can Jack use the medicine ( )
A．25th December, 2022. B．5th December, 2022. C．25th November, 2022.
七、任务型阅读
阅读文章，根据文章内容在句子填入一个恰当的词改写短文。
Mr. Brown is Mike and Nancy’s father and he works in a toy animal factory. He goes to work by car at about six thirty every morning. He is busy and always has his lunch at one o'clock in the afternoon. He often goes home at seven. He likes reading stories and drawing pictures. He doesn’t go to work on Saturday and Sunday.
Today is Friday, Mike goes to school, but Nancy doesn’t. Nancy is ill and she has a bad cold. So Mr. Brown has to take her to see the doctor. The doctor looks Nancy over and tells her to take some medicine and stay in bed to have three days off. Nancy feels very sad.
Mr. Brown has two 36 . They are Nancy and Mike. 37 of them are students. They go to school from 38 to Friday.
Today is Friday, Mr. Brown doesn’t go to work 39 Nancy is ill and he has to take her to see the doctor. The doctor says that Nancy must stay in bed to have a 40 .
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：你发烧了。你_________喝冷水。本题考查情态动词。A应该，B不应该，C能。根据生活常识，发烧了不应该喝冷水，B符合句意。故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：麦克应该每天早上刷牙。本题考查动词的形式。A应该刷，B不应该刷，C应该刷。should是情态动词，后接动词原形，排除选项A；根据常识，可知应该每天早上刷牙，故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：海伦应该去参加聚会。本题考查动词的形式。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数，C动词不定式。should是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：—妈妈，我牙疼。—哦，听到这个消息我很遗憾。但你不应该吃太多_____。本题考查名词辨析。A蔬菜，B糖果，C面条，D鸡蛋。根据牙疼可知不应吃太多糖果，故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：长颈鹿指着他的脖子。它疼。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。points to指向(离说话人较远的事物)，points at指着(离说话人较近的事物)，所以这里用points at。主语It是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数， hurt的第三人称单数是hurts。故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：埃里克的脖子疼。他晚上睡不好。本题考查动词的形式和陈述句否定形式。句子是一般现在时，第一句中主语Eric’s neck是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故第一个空用hurts；根据句意可知脖子疼晚上睡不好，故第二句应该是否定句，故第二个空应用can’t。故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：他为什么牙疼？本题考查助动词和动词的形式。结合选项，可知第一个空填助动词does，后面的动词用原形，is后的动词不能直接跟原形。has是have的第三人称单数，故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：—蒂姆现在感觉怎么样？—他感觉很饿。本题考查助动词和动词的形式，由now可知句子时态为一般现在时，问句主语Tim是第三人称单数，助动词用does，答句主语He是第三人称单数，其后动词用第三人称单数形式feels，故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：那个女人指着那个牌子。本题考查动词短语。根据句意，此处表示指着，point at指着，B在……上面，C在，C符合题意，故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：我的鞋子太小了。我脱不下它们。本题考查动词短语和人称代词，take off是由动词和副词组合的短语，人称代词要放于中间，因此排除A；B脱掉它们；C摘掉它们，由句意可知，选项B符合题意。故选B。
11．do
【详解】句意：他应该_______什么？本题考查动词的形式。should是一个情态动词，用法为should+动词原形，故答案为do。
12． anything help
【详解】句意：老年人不能做事情。我们去帮助他们吧。本题考查不定代词和动词的形式，根据句意可知第一个句子是陈述句的否定句，anything用于否定句中；Let后接动词原形，故答案为anything；help。
13．well
【详解】句意：我的堂(表)兄(弟/妹/姐)中文讲得很好。本题考查副词的用法，good好的，该空修饰实义动词speaks，用副词，good的副词形式为well。故答案为well。
14． reads reading/to read
【详解】句意：南希经常晚饭后读故事书并且她喜欢阅读。本题考查动词的形式，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，read的第三人称单数是reads；like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，read的动名词是reading，故答案为reads；reading/to read。
15．to see
【详解】句意：我很高兴再次见到你。 本题考查动词的形式。be happy to see sb. 很高兴见到某人，空处应填see的不定式形式，故答案为to see。
16．You should not drink too much cold water.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。too much太多，you你/你们，cold water冷水，should not不应该，drink喝，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你/你们不应该喝太多冷水。故答案为You should not drink too much cold water.
17．I don’t have any robots.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，robots机器人，I我，any任何，have有，don’t不，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我没有任何机器人。故答案为I don’t have any robots。
18．Su Hai looks sad because she is ill.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。looks看起来，because因为，is是，she她，ill生病的，sad悲伤的，Su Hai苏海，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：苏海看起来悲伤因为她生病了。故答案为Su Hai looks sad because she is ill.
19．They come to the hospital and see the doctor.
【解析】略
20．They are happy to see other each again.
【解析】略
21． What’s wrong
【详解】句意：博比咳嗽了。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，划线部分是疾病，用What’s wrong with sb 提问，故答案为What’s；wrong。
22． How does feel
【详解】原句句意：她感到冷。本题考查句型转换。由画线部分可知要提问感觉怎么样，用how提问，句意为：她感觉怎样？该句是一般现在时，主语是she，助动词用does，does后接动词原形，feels变为feel。故答案为How；does；feel。
23． How do you
【详解】原句句意：我感到饿了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分hungry是形容词，用疑问词how提问，后跟一般疑问句，将主语I改为you，需加助动词do，故答案为How，do，you。
24． What I do
【详解】句意：你应该喝些温水。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是做的事情，用What提问，问句为：我应该做什么？主语you变为I，做do，故答案为What；I；do。
25． I should
【详解】句意：我应该尝试一下吗？本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是情态动词引导的一般疑问句，变为陈述句，主语提前，故答案为I；should。
26．C 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．E
【导语】本文讲了蒂姆看医生。
26．下句说：让我检查一下，蒂姆。可知这句与身体状况有关，选项C“我的头很疼。”符合语境，故选C。
27．上句说检查一下，选项A“张开你的嘴，说“啊”。”符合语境，故选A。
28．上句问：你感觉冷吗？选项D“我也咳嗽。”符合语境，故选D。
29．上句说：这周你不能去上班。选项B“必须躺在床上。”符合语境，故选B。
30．下句说：吃这种药，多喝温水。可知这句问还有别的吗，选项E“还有别的吗？”符合语境，故选E。
31．B 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文是咳嗽药的说明。
31．句意：杰克怎么了？A他头痛。B他咳嗽。C他发烧。根据“He has a cough, so he goes to see a doctor.”，可知杰克咳嗽，故选B。
32．句意：杰克应该一天吃______次药。A三，B二，C一，根据“Take it three times (次数) a day. ”，可知杰克应该一天吃三次药，故选A。
33．句意：杰克每天应该吃多少勺药？A两勺。B三勺。C六勺。根据“Jack is fourteen years old. Age (年龄) ≥14 2 teaspoonfuls (勺)”，可知杰克每天应该吃两勺药，故选A。
34．句意：杰克应该把药放在哪里？A在炎热的地方。B在冷的地方。C在温暖的地方。根据“Put it in a cold place.”，可知杰克应该把药放在冷的地方，故选B。
35．句意：杰克什么时候可以吃药？A2022年12月25日，B2022年12月5日，C2022年11月25日，根据“Use it before 1st December, 2022.”，可知药在2022年12月1日过期，故选C。
36．children 37．Both 38．Monday 39．because 40．rest
【解析】36．根据Mr. Brown is Mike and Nancy’s father.可知，布朗先生有两个孩子。孩子children，故答案为children。
37．南希和迈克都是学生。两者都both，故答案为Both。
38．他们周一到周五上学。周一Monday，故答案为Monday。
39．根据Today is Friday, Mike goes to school, but Nancy doesn’t. Nancy is ill and she has a bad cold. So Mr. Brown has to take her to see the doctor. 可知，今天是周五，布朗先生没去工作因为南希生病了，他得带她去看医生。因为because，故答案为because。
40．根据The doctor looks Nancy over and tells her to take some medicine and stay in bed to have three days off. 可知，医生给南希检查了一下，告诉她吃点药，卧床休息三天。休息have a rest，故答案为rest。
【点睛】
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