中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6(单元测试)2023-2024学年 译林版(三起)六年级英语下册
一、选择题
1.Look! The horses ______ through the grass. ( )
A.run B.are running C.ran
2.The weather is sometimes ________ in the UK, people should take umbrellas with them. ( )
A.rainy B.windy C.cloudy
3.The boys will learn ________ Spain (西班牙) next week and want to find ________ about this country. ( )
A.about; out B.out; about C.out; for
4.What _____ news it is! ( )
A.interesting B.an interesting C.a interesting D.interested
5._____ is famous in the UK. ( )
A.Yellowstone National Park B.the Great Barrier Reef
C.Sydney Opera House D.Stonehenge
6.He is busy this week, but he _____ free next week. ( )
A.will be B.won’t be C.is D.won’t
7.American cowboys like wearing ________ and a Scottish man likes wearing ________. ( )
A.jeans; kilt B.kilt; jeans C.jeans; a kilt
8.China is ________ old country. Many foreigners (外国人) learn more about her on ________ Internet. ( )
A.a; the B.an; an C.an; the
9.We can see Uluru and ______ in Australia. ( )
A.the Grand Crayon B.Niagara Falls C.The Great Barrier Reef
10.My sister feels _________ at the _________ match. ( )
A.excitedly; exciting B.excited; exciting C.exciting; excited
二、填空题
11.What (将要) you do for your friends
12.My friend (sing) “It’s a Small World” tomorrow.
13.I’ll go to the park n week.
14.Australia is a beautiful c . You can find many interesting things there.
15.People in Australia (欢迎游客).
三、句型转换
16.We will go to the supermarket this afternoon. (把this afternoon改为every afternoon)
We the supermarket every afternoon.
17.I'll read a book about the king. (用now改写)
a book about the king now.
18.Sam with John is going to help clean the People’s Park this weekend. (对划线处提问)
Sam with John going to this weekend
19.They’re going home at 4:30. (对画线部分提问)
are home
20.I’ll ask my cousin in China. (对画线部分提问)
you
四、补全对话/短文
A: I’ll v 21 Australia next week.
B: Really W 22 to Australia.
A: Can you tell me s 23 about Australia
B: Sure. Do you like a 24
A: Yes, I do.
B: Then you’ll l 25 kangaroos and koalas.
A: Is Sydney a beautiful c 26
B: Yes, it’s very beautiful.
A: Oh, I’m very e 27 . See you next week.
B: See you.
五、匹配题
A.The West Lake (西太湖) Park. B.Thank you. C. Good idea! D.Some bread and drinks. E. Sure, it’s in London. F. A nice white dress. G. In China.
28.What are you going to bring to the party ( )
29.Where are they going to fly kites ( )
30.Welcome to our school. ( )
31.Do you know Big Ben ( )
32.What is Helen wearing today ( )
33.Let’s go and see the kangaroos in the zoo. ( )
34.Where do Pandas only live ( )
六、任务型阅读
阅读回答问题。
Junjun is a Chinese boy. He lives in Shanghai with his grandparents because his parents work in London. Last night. He got an e-mail from his English pen friend Henry. Henry is thirteen years old. He likes playing chess and making model planes. He likes China very much but he can’t speak or write Chinese. They write in English. Sometimes he tells about his school and his friends. Henry has two best friends. Their names are Linda and Tina. They are twins. They are one year younger than him. Their hobbies are playing chess and listening to music. They are interested in China too. Their father is working in Beijing. So they are going to visit China this summer.
35.Where does Junjun live
36.When did Junjun got an e-mail
37.Are Linda and Tina Junjun’s penfriends
38.How old are Linda and Tina
39.When are Tina and Linda going to visit China
七、阅读理解
One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy, misty, rainy. So the people there don't get much sunshine all the year round. When the Chinese student got to London airport, a tall English policeman opened his passport to check it. The policeman was very interested in the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. It was the same as the English word sun,so he said to the Chinese student, “Your name is sun. Oh! We want you here.” The Chinese student was greatly surprised. But after a moment the policeman began to smile:” Mr Sun, you brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.”
40.The Chinese student went to ________ to study English. ( )
A.Canada B.the UK C.the US D.Australia
41.How did the Chinese student go to England ( )
A.By train. B.By car. C.By plane. D.On foot.
42.Can the Chinese student bring sunshine to England ( )
A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can’t. C.Sorry, we don't know. D.Of course he can.
43.The word “misty” means ________ in Chinese. ( )
A.晴好的 B.万里无云 C.清澈的 D.多雾的
44.Which sentence is right ( )
A.The Chinese student's English name is Sun.
B.The policeman doesn't want the Chinese student to go away.
C.The Chinese student went to study in England.
D.The Chinese student opened his passport.
八、书面表达
45.同学们,我们学习了大洋洲的澳大利亚之后,你是不是也想来介绍一下我们的祖国呢?请你以About China为题,介绍一下中国,不少于60个词。
关键词:Capital city: Beijing
Cities: Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chongqing...
Weather: Summer-hot; Winter-cold
Interesting animals: pandas
Interesting sport: Table tennis
Interesting places: The Great Wall. The Summer Palace, The Palace Museum...
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:看!马正在草地上奔跑。本题考查现在进行时,A动词原形,Bbe+动词的现在分词,C动词的过去式。根据look可知,该句是现在进行时态,be+动词的现在分词结构。The horses是名词复数,be动词用are,run的现在分词形式为running,故选B。
2.A
【详解】句意:英国的天气有时是________,人们应该随身带伞。本题考查形容词辨析,A多雨的,B多风的,C多云的,根据句意可知,带伞是因为多雨,故选A。
3.A
【详解】句意:孩子们下周将学习有关西班牙的知识,他们想了解这个国家。本题考查动词短语,learn about了解,find out about弄清有关……情况,均为动词短语,故选A。
4.A
【详解】句意:它是多么有趣的消息啊!本题考查形容词辨析和零冠词的用法。本题是what引导的感叹句,news是不可数名词,不用冠词,排除BC。what引导的感叹句的句型是What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!interesting是有趣的,一般修饰物,interested感兴趣的,一般修饰人。故选A。
5.D
【详解】句意:巨石阵在英国是著名的。本题考查专有名词。A黄石国家公园,在美国,B大堡礁,在澳大利亚,C悉尼歌剧院,在澳大利亚,D巨石阵,在英国。根据常识可知,巨石阵在英国,故选D。
6.A
【详解】句意:他本周很忙,但下周有空。本题考查一般将来时。根据后半句的时间状语next week下周,可知后半句子的时态为一般将来时,will+动词原形构成,A将会,B将不会,C是,D不会,A符合题意,故选A。
7.C
【详解】句意:美国牛仔喜欢穿_____,一个苏格兰男士喜欢穿_____。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据常识可知,美国牛仔喜欢穿牛仔裤jeans,苏格兰男士喜欢穿苏格兰短褶裙kilt。jeans是可数名词,而且只有复数形式。因为主语a Scottish man是单数形式,故宾语kilt也用不定冠词a修饰,表示一件短褶裙a kilt,C符合题意,故选C。
8.C
【详解】句意:中国是一个古老的国家。许多外国人在网上了解更多关于她的信息。本题考查不定冠词和定冠词,old是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an修饰,on the Internet在网上,故选C。
9.C
【详解】句意:我们可以看到澳大利亚的乌鲁鲁瀑布和尼亚加拉瀑布。本题考查专有名词,A大峡谷,属于美国,B尼亚加拉瀑布,属于加拿大,C大堡礁,根据句意及其常识,可知大堡礁是澳大利亚的,故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:我姐姐/妹妹在_________比赛中感觉_________。本题考查形容词的用法,主语是sister姐姐/妹妹,修饰人用形容词excited激动的;match比赛,修饰物用形容词exciting令人激动的;excitedly兴奋地,是副词,不符合题意,故选B。
11.will
【详解】句意:你将为你的朋友做什么?本题考查助动词,will将要,will构成一般将来时,后接动词原形。故答案为will。
12.will sing
【详解】句意:我的朋友明天会唱《这是一个小世界》。根据tomorrow可知本题考查一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:will+动词原形,故答案为will sing。
13.next/ext
【详解】句意:我将在_____周去公园。next week下周,一般将来时的标志。该句是一般将来时,故答案为next。
14.country/ountry
【详解】句意:澳大利亚是一个美丽的______。你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家,故答案为country。
15.welcome visitors
【详解】句意:澳大利亚人欢迎游客。欢迎游客welcome visitor,句子是一般现在时,主语People是第三人称复数,后面的动词用原形,故答案为welcome visitors。
16. go to
【详解】原句句意:今天下午我们要去超市。题干要求把this afternoon改为every afternoon,句子时态变一般现在时,we是第一人称,后面的动词用原形,故答案为go,to。
17.I'm reading
【详解】原句句意:我要读一本关于国王的书。题干要求用now改写,句子变现在进行时,现在进行时结构为:be+动词的现在分词,I用am,I am=I'm,read的现在分词是reading,故答案为I am/I'm reading。
18. What’s do
【详解】原句句意:山姆和约翰将在这个周末帮忙打扫人民公园。此句为一般将来时,对要做的事进行提问应用疑问词what,主语为Sam,为第三人称单数,故用be动词is,be going to do sth.打算做某事。故答案为What's;do。
【点睛】
19. When they going
【详解】原句句意:他们将于四点三十分回家。划线部分为at 4:30,对在什么时间提问用when,句首大写为When,然后系动词are提到主语they之前,其他语序不变,故答案为When;they;going。
20. Who will ask
【详解】原句句意:我要问问我在中国的表哥。划线部分是my cousin in China,故用who谁提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为Who;will;ask。
21.visit/isit 22.Welcome/elcome 23.something/omething 24.animals/nimals 25.like 26.city/ity 27.excited/xcited
【解析】21.句意:我下周______澳大利亚。该句时态为一般进来时,结合句意和首字母提示可知,will后应用动词原形visit,意为参观,故答案为visit。
22.句意:真的,_____到澳大利亚。结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用Welcome,Welcome to意为欢迎,为固定用法,故答案为Welcome。
23.句意:你能告诉我关于澳大利亚的____吗?结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用不定代词something,意为一些事情,故答案为something。
24.句意:当然,你喜欢___吗?结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用名词复数animals,意为动物,故答案为animals。
25.句意:那你就会___袋鼠和考拉了。该句时态为一般进来时,结合句意和首字母提示可知,will后应用动词原形like,意为喜欢,故答案为like。
26.句意:悉尼是个美丽的___吗?结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用名词city,意为城市,故答案为city。
27.句意:我很___。主语为人,结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用形容词excited,be excited意为兴奋的,故答案为excited。
28.D 29.A 30.B 31.E 32.F 33.C 34.G
【分析】A西湖公园。
B谢谢你。
C好主意!
D一些面包和饮料。
E当然,在伦敦。
F一件漂亮的白色连衣裙。
G在中国。
28.句意:你准备带什么来参加聚会?一般将来时态,回答打算带的东西,选项D匹配,故选D。
29.句意:他们要去哪里放风筝?回答放风筝的地点,选项A匹配,故选A。
30.句意:欢迎来到我们学校。收到欢迎,应表示感谢,选项B匹配,故选B。
31.句意:你知道大本钟吗?助动词引导的一般疑问句,选项E匹配,故选E。
32.句意:海伦今天穿什么衣服?回答衣服的样式,选项F匹配,故选F。
33.句意:我们去动物园看袋鼠吧。回答自己的想法,选项C匹配,故选C。
34.句意:熊猫只生活在哪里?回答地方,选项G匹配,故选G。
35.He lives in Shanghai. 36.Last night. 37.No. 38.Linda and Tina are twelve years old. 39.They are going to visit China this summer.
【解析】35.略
36.略
37.略
38.略
39.略
40.B 41.C 42.B 43.D 44.C
【解析】短文大意是一名中国学生去英国学英语,在伦敦机场发生的事情。
40.句意:这个中国学生去________学英语。根据One day a Chinese student went to study English in England.一天,一个中国学生去英格兰学英语。英格兰属于英国,故选B。
41.句意:中国学生是怎样去英国的?A车火车。B坐车。C乘飞机。D步行。根据When the Chinese student got to London airport.当中国学生到达伦敦机场时。可知学生是做飞机去的,故选C。
42.句意:中国学生能给英国带来阳光吗?A是的,他能。B不,他不能。C对不起,我们不知道。D当然他能。根据The policeman was very interested in the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. It was the same as the English word sun.警察对护照上的中文名字“孙”很感兴趣。它和英语单词sun一样。可知学生不能给英国带来阳光,故选B。
43.句意:单词“misty” 的中文意思是___。misty多雾的,故选D。
44.句意:哪句话是对的?A这位中国学生的英文名字叫孙。根据His family name is Sun.他姓孙。可知他不是英文名字叫孙。故A错误。B警察不想让那个中国学生离开。根据But after a moment the policeman began to smile:” Mr Sun, you brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.”过了一会儿,警察笑了起来:“太阳先生,你给英国带来了阳光!所以我们不想让你离开。”可知只是个玩笑,故B错误。C那个中国学生去英国学习了。根据One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. 一天,一个中国学生去英国学英语。故C正确。D中国学生打开了他的护照。根据 a tall English policeman opened his passport to check it. 一个高个子的英国警察打开了他的护照进行检查。故D错误,故选C。
【点睛】
45.范文:
About China
Let me tell you something about China.
The capital city of China is Beijing. There are many cities in China, such as Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chongqing and so on. The weather is hot in summer and it is cold in winter. The animals in China are pandas. The Chinese people like playing table tennis. We can visit many interesting places. We can go to the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.
I hope you can come to China one day.
【详解】1.题干分析:该题目要求介绍关于中国的一些情况。可以写一写中国的首都,城市,天气,动物以及中国人喜欢做的运动等。注意文章为一般现在时态,单词数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:
capital首都;weather天气;summer夏季;pandas熊猫;play table tennis打乒乓球;visit参观;the Great Wall长城; the Summer Palace颐和园; the Palace Museum故宫;
参考句型:The capital city of China is…;The weather is …;The animals in China…;We can go to…;
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