Unit 6 In the kitchen 单元测试（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6（单元测试）2023-2024学年 译林版（三起）五年级英语下册
一、选择题
1．—There _______ any _______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some. ( )
—All right.
A．isn’t; potato B．isn’t; milk C．are; vegetables
2．—Who _____ lunch ( )
—My dad ______.
A．cooks; is B．cook; does C．is cooking; is
3．Yang Ling is ______ her new rubber, but she cannot ______it. ( )
A．looking for; find B．finding; look for C．look for; find
4．—Would you like _________ orange juice ( )
—Yes, but _________ not any in the fridge now.
A．some; there’s B．some; there are C．any; there’s
5．I have a birthday cake ______ lots of ______ on it. ( )
A．in; grape B．with; grapes C．in; grapes
6．I can’t ______ my pen. I’m ______ it. ( )
A．look for; finding B．finding; looking for C．find; looking for
7．—Did you go with your parents ( )
—________
A．Yes, I am. B．No, I didn’t. C．No, I don’t.
8．There _____ any meat in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some. ( )
A．aren’t B．is C．isn’t
9．—I can’t _______ my shoes. I’m _____ them. ( )
—Let me help you.
A．look for; finding B．finding; look for C．find; look for D．find; looking for
10．Mike is _____ his toy ship _____ his friends. ( )
A．showing; to B．showing; for C．show; to
二、填空题
11．Do you like j or running
12．We should not eat too many p chips.
13．Helen is c the windows in the classroom.
14．Oh, your father is so tall. What a your grandfather
15．Mike usually has b and milk for breakfast.
三、连词成句
16．dog, is , jumping, bed, the, on, the (.)
17．have, this, spots, many ladybird, how, does

18．eating, he, meat, the, is ( )
19．there, any, is, water, bottle, in, that ( )
that bottle (瓶子)
20．spots, does, How many, this ladybird, have ( )
四、句型转换
21．Yang Ling is watching TV with her parents. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)
— Yang Ling watching TV with her parents
—No, .
22．My father is sleeping in his bedroom. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)
— sleeping in his bedroom
—No, .
23．I’m washing some clothes. (改为一般疑问句)
washing clothes
24．They are eating fruit. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)
— eating fruit
—Yes, .
25．They are reading in the library. (对划线部分提问)
they
五、补全对话/短文
(It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. Some children are in the kitchen of Mike’s home.)
A: What’s Mike doing
B: 26 He’s good at cooking.
A: 27
B: Liu Tao is.
A: Is Wang Bing helping him
B: 28 He’s washing the dishes.
A: 29
B: She is cooking vegetables.
A: Are the children happy
B: 30
A: You are so cool!
A．Who is cleaning the table
B．Is he cooking
C．Yes, he is.
D．What’s Yang Ling doing
E．He is cooking fish.
F．Yes, they are.
六、阅读理解
Mike is six and starts to go to school this week. It’s Sunday. His mother, Mrs. Smith, doesn’t go to work. Mike hopes to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.
“Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.”
“No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isn’t No.3 bus. It’s No.21 bus.”
“You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!”
31．Mike is a student of Grade (年级) ______. ( )
A．Three B．Two C．One
32．Mike is going to the zoo with his ______. ( )
A．father B．mother C．brother
33．—How do Mrs. Smith and her son go to the zoo ( )
—By ______.
A．bike B．bus C．car
34．Mike thinks ______, so he is shouting. ( )
A．he doesn’t know the bus B．a No.3 bus is coming C．a No.21 bus is coming
35．Who is WRONG ( )
A．Mike is. B．The teacher is. C．Mrs. Smith is.
七、任务型阅读
36．任务型阅读-完成表格，每空限填一词。
Boys and girls, let’s begin our English class now. This time I want to talk about（谈论） my family. Then I want you to say something about your families.
There are seven people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my two sisters, my brother, his wife（妻子） and I. In England, a family like this is a big one. My father has a factory. It isn’t very big. It makes many boats. My brother is a doctor. He works in a hospital. His wife works in a hospital, too. She is a nurse. My two sisters are students. One wants to be a teacher. She studies hard and well. The other likes singing very much and can sing very well. So she wants to be a singer. I’m now in China teaching English and learning Chinese. My mother stays at home. Can you guess (猜测)what she does at home Yes, she does housework. She is a housewife.
My home is in a small town near London. It is near my father’s factory. It has three floors. We have a big garden in front of the house. You can see many trees and flowers around my house. In spring, the flowers look so beautiful and smell so nice.
I hope you can come and visit my home one day.
Our teacher’s family
Family Members（成员） There are people in his family. They are his , his brother, his sisters, his wife and him.
◇ Her father is a boss(老板). His factory is and makes boats. ◇ His brother and his brother’s wife in a hospital. ◇ His two sisters are both . One wants to be a teacher and the other wants to be a . ◇ He teaches English and learns in China.
Home His home is in the town London. There a lot of trees and flowers around his house.
八、书面表达
37．书面表达。
今天周日， 李老师和她的学生们一起去看 望王奶奶。瞧！孩子们正在厨房里忙碌着。请你仔细观察图片，描述他们正在做什么。
要求：1. 语句通顺，条理清晰。
2. 标点正确，书写规范。
3. 不少于5句话（开头已给出）。
It’s Sunday. Miss Li and her students visit Grandma Wang. Look! _____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：—冰箱里_____一些____。让我们去买一些。—好吧。本题考查陈述句否定形式和不可数名词。any一些，后接可数名词复数和不可数名词，A选项中potato是单数，故排除A选项；any用于否定句，故be动词用否定形式，故排除C选项。milk牛奶，不可数名词，前面用isn’t，符合题意，故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：—谁在做午饭？—我爸爸在。本题考查动词时态和be动词。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，用be+动词的现在分词，主语是who，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；答语主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：杨玲正在寻找她的新尺子，但是她找不到。本题考查动词，动词短语辨析和动词的形式，look for寻找，强调寻找的过程；find找到，强调找之后的结果。第一个空强调寻找的过程，is后跟动词的现在分词，构成现在进行时态；第二个空强调结果，cannot后跟动词原形。故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：—你想要一些橙汁吗？—是的，但是现在冰箱里没有。本题考查不定代词和there be句型。some用于肯定句和期望得到别人肯定回答的疑问句中，问句是希望得到对方的肯定回答，用some；答语是there be句型，句中主语orange juice为不可数名词，be动词是is，故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：我有一个带有大量葡萄在上面的生日蛋糕。本题考查介词辨析，可数名词及其单复数。in意为在……里面，with意为带有……的，由句意可知是带有葡萄在蛋糕上，故用with。lots of后跟可数名词复数形式，grape的复数是grapes。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：我找不到我的钢笔。我正在四处寻找它。本题考查动词，动词短语辨析和动词的形式，look for寻找，强调寻找的过程；find找到，强调找之后的结果。第一空强调找结果，can’t后跟动词原形，第二空强调寻找的过程，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：—你和你父母一起去了吗？—不，我没有。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答。句子是一般过去时的一般疑问句，问句主语为you，答语中主语要改为I，问句是did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, I did.否定回答为No, I didn’t.选项B符合题意，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：冰箱里没有肉了。让我们去买一些吧。本题考查be动词。本题是there be句型，时态是一般现在时态，meat是不可数名词，be动词是is，排除A。由“让我们去买一些吧。”可知冰箱里没有肉了，本题是否定句，排除B，故选C。
9．D
【详解】句意：—我找不到我的鞋。我正在找它们。—让我帮助你。本题考查动词/动词短语的辨析和动词的形式。look for表示找的动作，find表示找的结果，第一句表示结果，can’t后跟动词原形；第二句表示找的动作，am后的动词用现在分词looking，构成现在进行时。故选D。
10．A
【详解】句意：迈克正拿着玩具轮船给他的朋友们看。本题考查动词的形式和动词短语。show动词，展示，给某人看。由is可知，时态是现在进行时态，结构是be+现在分词，show的现在分词是showing，排除C。向某人展示某物show sth to sb，排除B，故选A。
11．jumping/umping
【详解】句意：你喜欢跳还是跑？本题考查动词的形式，根据句意及首字母，可知单词为jump跳，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故答案为jumping。
12．potato/otato
【详解】句意：我们不应该吃太多薯片。本题考查名词词组，根据句意及首字母，可知词组为potato chips薯片，故答案为potato。
13．cleaning/leaning
【详解】句意：海伦正在教室里擦窗户。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为clean清理，由is可知clean用现在分词cleaning，构成现在进行时，故答案为cleaning。
14．about/bout
【详解】句意：哦，你的爸爸很高。你爷爷呢？本题考查固定搭配，根据句意及首字母，可知搭配为what about……怎么样，故答案为about。
15．bread
【详解】句意：迈克早饭通常吃面包和牛奶。本题考查不可数名词，根据句意及首字母，可知单词为bread面包，不可数名词，故答案为bread。
16．The dog is jumping on the bed.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。dog狗，is jumping正在跳，on the bed在床上，the定冠词，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：狗正在床上跳。故答案为The dog is jumping on the bed.
17．How many spots does this ladybird have
【详解】have有，this这，spots斑点，how many多少，ladybird瓢虫，does助动词，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：这只瓢虫有多少个斑点？故答案为How many spots does this ladybird have
18．Is he eating the meat
【详解】eating现在分词，he他，meat肉，the表特指，is是，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他正在吃肉吗？故答案为Is he eating the meat
19．Is there any water in
【详解】there is有，any一些，water水，in在……里面，that那个，bottle瓶子，由所给问号可知句子是由be动词is引导的一般疑问句，句子时态为一般现在时，首字母大写，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：那个瓶子里有一些水吗？故答案为Is there any water in。
【点睛】
20．How many spots does this ladybird have
【详解】本题考查句子结构，spots斑点，does助动词，How many多少，this ladybird这只瓢虫，have有，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：这只瓢虫有多少斑点？故答案为How many spots does this ladybird have
21． Is she isn’t
【详解】原句句意：杨玲正在和她的父母看电视。本题考查句型转换，句中含有be动词is，变成一般疑问句is提前，否定回答为No, 主语+isn’t.主语是Yang Ling，转换为人称代词为she，故答案为Is；she；isn’t。
22． Is your father he isn’t
【详解】原句句意：我的爸爸正在卧室睡觉。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，my改为your，问句为：你的爸爸正在卧室睡觉吗？is引导的一般疑问句，主语是your father，否定回答是No, he isn’t。故答案为Is；your；father；he；isn’t。
23． Are you any
【详解】原句句意：我正在洗一些衣服。本题考查句型转换，原句中有am，其主语是I，变成一般疑问句应该是Are you，疑问句中some要变成any。故答案为Are；you；any。
24． Are they they are
【详解】原句句意：他们正在吃水果。本题考查句型转换。含有are的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把are提前，问句为：他们正在吃水果吗？are引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes,主语+are.主语是they。故答案为Are；they；they；are。
25． Where are reading
【详解】原句句意：他们正在图书馆里阅读。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点，用where提问，后跟are引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Where，are，reading。
26．E 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．F
【导语】本文介绍的是孩子们在厨房里的活动情况。
26．句意：迈克正在做什么？回答正在进行的活动，E选项“他正在做鱼。”符合语境，故选E。
27．根据回答的是人，询问是谁，用who引导的特殊疑问句，A选项“谁正在擦桌子。”符合语境，故选A。
28．句意：王兵正在帮助他吗？这是系动词be引导的一般疑问句，回答用 yes或no回答，C选项“是的，他正在。”符合语境，故选C。
29．根据回答：她正在做蔬菜。回答的是正在进行的动作，D选项“杨玲正在做什么？”符合语境，故选D。
30．句意：孩子们很高兴吗？这是系动词be引导的一般疑问句，回答用 yes或no回答，F选项“是的，他们很高兴。”符合语境，故选F。
31．C 32．B 33．B 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文讲述了迈克和他妈妈去动物园等公共汽车时发生的故事。
31．句意：迈克是_____年级的学生。A三，B二，C一，根据“Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.”可知他上一年级。故选C。
32．句意：迈克打算和他的_____去动物园。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥，根据“He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.” 可知是想和他的妈妈。故选B。
33．句意：—史密斯夫人和她的儿子怎么去动物园？—乘_____。A自行车，B公共汽车，C小汽车，根据“After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.”可知是乘公共汽车。故选B。
34．句意：迈克认为______，所以他在大喊。A他不认识公共汽车，B一辆3路公共汽车来了，C一辆21路公共汽车来了，根据“Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.”可知是3路公共汽车来了。故选B。
35．句意：谁错了？A迈克，B老师，C史密斯夫人，根据“No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isn’t No.3 bus. It’s No.21 bus.”“You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!”可知是迈克错了。故选A。
36． English seven parents small work/ are students singer Chinese near are
【分析】文章意思为：
男孩女孩们，让我们开始我们今天的英语课吧。这次我想要讨论我的家庭。然后我想要你们说说你们的家庭。
我家有7个人。他们是我的爸爸，我的妈妈，我的两个妹妹，我的兄弟，我的妻子和我。在英国，一个像这样的家庭是很大的。我的爸爸有一个工厂。它不是很大。它制造很多船。我的兄弟是一个医生，他在一个医院工作。他的妻子也在医院工作。她是一个护士。我的两个妹妹是学生。一个想要成为老师。她学习努力也很好。另一个非常喜欢唱歌而且唱得很好。所以她想成为一名歌手。我现在在中国教英文和学习中文。我的妈妈呆在家里。你能猜猜她在家里做什么吗？是的，她做家务。她是一个家庭主妇。
我的家在离伦敦很近的一个小镇。它离我爸爸的工厂很近。它有三层。我们房前有一个大花园。你可以看见很多树和花在房子周围。在春天，花看起来很漂亮，闻起来很好闻。
我希望你有一天能来我家参观。
【详解】1.句意为“我们____老师的家庭。”根据“Boys and girls, let’s begin our English class now.”可知是英语老师，故答案为English。
2. 句意为“有____人在他家。”根据“There are seven people in my family.”可知是七个人，故答案为seven。
3. 句意为“他们是他的____，他的兄弟，他的妹妹，他的妻子和他。”根据“They are my father, my mother, my two sisters, my brother, his wife（妻子） and I.”可知还有父母没讲到，故答案为parents。
4. 句意为“他的父亲是一个老板。他的工厂是____并且做船。”根据“My father has a factory. It isn’t very big. It makes many boats.”可知工厂不大，就是小small，故答案为small。
5. 句意为“他的兄弟和他的兄弟的丈夫____在一家医院。”根据“My brother is a doctor. He works in a hospital. His wife works in a hospital, too. She is a nurse.”可知在医院或者工作在医院，故答案为work/are。
6. 句意为“他的两个妹妹都是____。”根据“My two sisters are students.”可知是都是学生，故答案为students。
7. 句意为“一个想要成为老师另一个想要成为一个____。”根据“So she wants to be a singer.”可知想要成为一名歌手，故答案为singer。
8. 句意为“他教英语和学习____在中国。”根据“I’m now in China teaching English and learning Chinese.”可知是学习中文，故答案为Chinese。
9. 句意为“他家在____伦敦的一个小镇。”根据“My home is in a small town near London. I”可知是在英国附近，故答案为near。
10. 句意为“____很多树和花在房子周围。”这边是there be句型，且有就近原则，trees是复数，被动词用are，故答案为are。
37．范文：
It’s Sunday. Miss Li and her students visit Grandma Wang. They’re in the kitchen now. Look! Yang Ling is cooking vegetables. Mike is cooking fish. Helen is cooking some soup.Wang Bing is washing the dishes. Liu Tao is cleaning the table. Su Hai and Su Yang are making some salad. Miss Li is watching them. They want to cook a nice lunch for Grandma Wang.
【详解】题目解读：该题目要求仔细观察图片，描述孩子们正在厨房里忙着做什么。时态是现在进行时态，人称是第三人称，要求语句通顺，条理清晰， 标点正确，书写规范。同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：cook vegetables做菜，cook fish做鱼，cook some soup做汤，wash the dishes洗餐具，clean the table擦桌子
参考句型：They’re...；They want to...；
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