第十一单元话题写作专项
【话题分析】
本单元的话题是学校郊游,包括郊游的时间、地点、人物及所进行的活动。要求能运用所学知识描述过去发生的事情。注意:在叙述时,时态要用一般过去时;在文章结尾一般要谈及自己的感受。
【素材积累】
【词汇】
1.参观
2.教
3.旅行
4.发现
5.学校旅行
6.消防站
7.带领我们参观
8.how to use
9.learn a lot
【开头句】
1.How is everything/it going Today is...
2.Hello! I'm...
【中间句】
1.I'm writing to tell you something...
2.I'm worried...
3.We went...
【结尾句】
1.But I want to be...
2.Luckily,...
3.My...is very interesting.
4.I had a good time.
【写作典例】
假如你是Linda,你校组织学生参观了学校附近的消防站。请你根据以下表格内容,给你的笔友Peter写一封邮件,介绍你的参观经历。60词左右。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
时间 周五下午
活动 1.参观消防员的房间; 2.了解消防员的工作; 3.学习使用灭火器。
体会 1.学到很多消防知识; 2.消防员很辛苦。
参考词汇:fireman 消防员;fire extinguisher 灭火器
Dear Peter,
How is everything going _____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Linda
【写作指导】
1.文章应使用第一人称;
2.时态为一般过去时。
【写作提纲】
参观消防站
【写作范文】
Dear Peter, ①How is everything going I'm writing to tell you something about my school trip on Friday afternoon.②We went to visit the fire station near our school.There the firemen showed us around their rooms and told us about their work.They also taught us how to use the fire extinguisher.It was a great trip.I learned a lot and I found it's not easy to be a fireman.③But I want to be a fireman like them to help people in need. Yours, Linda ①书信开头的客套话。以“I'm writing to tell you something...”引出下文; ②运用“We went...”句式介绍过去发生的事情; ③谈及自己的感受,表达对消防员的敬意。
【拓展应用】
假如你是李华,以下是你今天的活动行程。请你根据提示信息,写一篇英语日记,按时间顺序描述你这一天的行程和你的感受。60词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
June 15th, Saturday Sunny
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
【词汇】
1.visit 2.teach 3.trip 4.find 5.school trip 6.fire station 7.show us around 8.怎样使用 9.学到很多
拓展应用
June 15th, Saturday Sunny
Today I got up at twenty past seven.I worried I would be late for school, so I went to school fast.When I arrived at school, I didn't see any of my classmates.Oh, I found it was Saturday.Then I went back home by bus.But after I got off the bus, I found my wallet and mobile phone were lost.I had to ask the police for help.Luckily, the police helped me find them.
2Unit 11 Section B (3a~Self Check)
【练基础】
一、根据句意及所给首字母提示填空。
1.My grandpa is a f .He has lots of work to do on the farm.
2.Don't walk so f .I can't follow you.
3.This kind of flower g well in the warm place.
4.Of all the g , Frank liked that thank-you card best.
5.To make money, he sold some of his p to the art museum.
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
anything worry sun excellent love
6.It's not good for your eyes to read in the .
7.—Robert does well in all his lessons.
—Yes, he is a(n) student.
8.Paul looked at me and didn't say .
9.My brother has a(n) dog.Its name is Bingo.
10.I didn't tell my parents about that news. I didn't want to them.
【练能力】
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.你知道怎么拼写这个单词吗
Do you know the word
2.总的来说,这是一部好电影。
, it was a good movie.
3.你带我游览这个城市,真是太好了。
It's nice of you the city.
4.我一点也不喜欢鸡肉。
I like chicken .
5.她在衣服上花了相当多的钱。
She spends money on clothes.
【练素养】
四、词语运用。
expensive anything gift zoo enjoy
meet be what take kind
Dear Helen,
I had a great time in Hong Kong.I stayed five days here.Let me tell you 1. I did.Today, I went shopping with my aunt, but I didn't buy 2. .The things were too 3. .
Yesterday, I 4. a boat trip around the famous Victoria Harbour (维多利亚港).The day before yesterday, I went to the 5. . I saw some tigers there.Oh, I bought some 6. there.On Thursday, I went to a bird market (鸟市).I saw all 7. of birds from all around the world.On Wednesday, my aunt took me to the beach.We lay on the beach and 8. the sunshine.On the beach I 9. my favorite singer.He and some other movie stars 10. in a shop.I got his autograph (签名).I hope you have a great time in Toronto.
Yours,
Fay
参考答案
练基础
一、1.farmer 2.fast 3.grows 4.gifts 5.paintings
二、6.sun 7.excellent 8.anything 9.lovely 10.worry
练能力
三、1.how; to; spell 2.All; in; all 3.to; show; me; around 4.don't; at; all 5.quite; a; lot; of
练素养
四、1.what 2.anything 3.expensive 4.took 5.zoo 6.gifts 7.kinds 8.enjoyed 9.met 10.were
2Unit 11 Section B (1a~1d)
【练基础】
一、根据句意及汉语提示填空。
1.Johnny sold his first (油画) to an old man for $1,000.
2.The (消防站) is not far from here.
3.We visited a (历史博物馆) yesterday.
4.Let's (去钓鱼).
5.Tom (爬山) last weekend.
【练能力】
二、句型转换,每空一词。
1.Tony often rides a bike to school.(用last year改写句子)
Tony a bike to school last year.
2.Mary's birthday party was boring.(对画线部分提问)
Mary's birthday party
3.Were you afraid of dogs before (作肯定回答)
, .
4.Peter worried about his life in the new school.(改为一般疑问句)
Peter about his life in the new school
5.My daughter had some problems with math last term.(改为否定句)
My daughter problems with math last term.
【练素养】
三、补全对话。
A:Hello, Trina!
B:Hi, Uncle Greg!
A:Would you like to know something about South Africa
B:1. Did you go there last month
A:Yes.2.
B:What animals did you see
A:Like elephants, lions and ostriches (鸵鸟).
B:Cool! Were there many people watching the animals
A:Yes.3.
B:Did you do any other fun things
A:Oh, yes.4.
B:That can't be easy.
A:Yes, you're right.5.
A.Good luck.
B.Sure, I'd love to.
C.But it was really fun.
D.I rode an ostrich.
E.Everyone wants to see animals when they go to Africa.
F.I went there and saw many African animals.
G.Did you see many African animals
参考答案
练基础
一、1.painting 2.fire station 3.history museum 4.go fishing 5.climbed mountains
练能力
二、1.often; rode 2.How; was 3.Yes; I; was 4.Did; worry 5.didn't; have; any
练素养
三、1.B 2.F 3.E 4.D 5.C
2Unit 11 Section B (2a~2c)
【练基础】
一、根据句意及首字母提示填空。
1.You should tell the police e about the criminal.
2.This pair of shoes is so c .It's only 5 dollars.
3.What a l girl! We all like her.
4.Please speak louder (大声点).I can't h you.
5.I like animals.I'm i in them.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
6.总的来说,我很幸运能有你这样的朋友。
, I'm so lucky to have a friend like you.
7.你沿途欣赏了美丽的风景吗
Did you enjoy the beautiful scene
8.照片里的男子看上去一点儿都不像他。
The man in the photo look like him .
9.有一些机器人在大厅里。
There are in the hall.
10.我们的英语老师经常教我们怎样学好英语。
Our English teacher often us learn English well.
【练能力】
三、 单项选择。
( )1.—What's his job
—He's a(n) .He helps people visit the Great Wall.
A.reporter B.actor
C.waiter D.guide
( )2.（新素材）Zhu Rong Mars Rove (祝融号火星车) wakes up successfully. What news (消息)!
A.exciting B.difficult
C.easy D.boring
( )3.The jacket is nice but too .I don't have so much money.
A.excellent B.cheap
C.expensive D.dark
( )4.—Do you have to do today
—No.My parents do for me.
A.anything; everything
B.something; everything
C.everything; anything
D.anything; something
( )5.—Grandma, can you teach me how flowers
—Sure.
A.grow B.to grow
C.growing D.to growing
【练素养】
四、完形填空。（核心素养：思维品质）
Dear Jane,
My trip is over, but I am not happy.A week ago (以前), I heard there was a 1 show in London.You know, I am interested 2 cars.So I really wanted to see the show.I 3 tickets (票), booked (预订) the hotel and took everything 4 .I thought I could have an exciting trip.But I didn't.
On 5 first day, the plane was late because it was raining heavily.I had to wait (等候) for four hours.When I 6 in London, it was dark.All the road lights (路灯) were on.I didn't 7 dinner and went to bed.There was a 8 in my hotel in the evening.I ran out of the hotel and saw firemen working hard to put it out (熄灭). 9 I went back to my room, it was 3 a.m.!
The next day, I slept for a day and missed the car show.Oh dear! The ticket was so expensive.What bad 10 !
What do you think of my trip
Yours,
Alice
( )1.A.bike B.bus
C.car D.plane
( )2.A.in B.at
C.on D.to
( )3.A.learned B.bought
C.remembered D.got
( )4.A.interesting B.relaxing
C.funny D.useful
( )5.A.a B.an
C.the D./
( )6.A.arrived B.got
C.wished D.spent
( )7.A.get B.buy
C.grow D.have
( )8.A.fight B.fire
C.show D.party
( )9.A.When B.Why
C.Before D.After
( )10.A.day B.world
C.luck D.road
参考答案
练基础
一、1.everything 2.cheap 3.lovely 4.hear 5.interested
二、6.All; in; all 7.along; the; way 8.doesn't; at; all 9.some; robots 10.teaches; how; to
练能力
三、1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B
练素养
四、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C
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