Unit8 Topic3综合过关检测 2022-2023学年八年级英语下册同步精品课堂（仁爱版）
考试范围：unit8 Topic3；考试时间：100分钟 ；满分100分
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．A large number of ________ people are still in great need of clean water and free education.
A．Asian B．African C．American
【答案】B
【解析】句意：许多非洲人仍然非常需要干净的水和免费的教育。
考查形容词辨析。Asian亚洲的；African非洲的；American美洲的。根据“in great need of clean water and free education”可知缺少干净的水和免费教育的应是非洲。故选B。
2．There’s a talk show at seven o’clock and there’s ________ one at ten o’clock .
A．other B．the other C．another
【答案】C
【解析】句意：七点钟有个脱口秀，十点钟还有一个脱口秀。
考查不定代词辨析。other别的，其他的，后加名词复数；the other别的，其他的，后加名词复数，表示特指；another另一，再一，后加名词单数。根据“There’s a talk show at seven o’clock”可知，此处是还有一个，another one“另一个”，故选C。
3．—Can you finish it in an hour
—I’m not sure. This is my first time to do such a job ______.
A．lonely B．alone C．independent
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你能在一个小时之内完成它吗？——我不能确定。这是我第一次独立完成这样的工作。
考查词义辨析。lonely感到孤独的；alone独自地；independent独立的。根据“This is my first time to do such a job”可知是“独自做某事”，用副词alone修饰动词do，故选B。
4．—________ teaching methods sometimes only succeeded in putting students off learning.
—It’s time for teachers to change something.
A．Interesting B．Educational C．Traditional
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——传统的教学方法有时候只会让学生对学习失去兴趣。——对老师来说是时候去改变些事情了。
考查形容词辨析。Interesting有趣的；Educational有教育意义的；Traditional传统的。根据“It’s time for teachers to change something.”可知，对于老师来说需要改变的是让学生失去兴趣的传统教学方法。故选C。
5．The temperature will drop ________ zero today. You’d better take a winter coat with you.
A．above B．below C．over
【答案】B
【解析】句意：今天气温将降到零度以下。你最好带上一件冬衣。
考查介词辨析。above在……上；below低于，主要用于表示温度、高度等情况；over在……正上方 。根据“You’d better take a winter coat with you.”可知，温度会降到零度以下，用below表示。故选B。
6．Three students are not enough. We need ________.
A．another five B．more five C．other five
【答案】A
【解析】句意：三个学生不够。我们还需要五个。
考查another的用法。根据上文“Three students are not enough.”可知，此处是再需要五个学生，another+数词+名词复数，相当于数词+more+名词复数，选项A符合题意，故选A。
7．—Beijing is really a beautiful city and there’re many places of interest.
—So it is. Why not stay here for ________ two days
A．other B．others C．another
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——北京是一个非常美丽的城市，有很多名胜古迹。——是这样。为什么不在这里多呆两天呢？
考查不定代词辨析。other只作形容词或代词，表示“其他的，别的”，不可单独使用；others相当于“other+名词”，泛指“别的人或物”，只有名词性用法；another作形容词或代词，泛指三个或三个以上不定数目中的“另一个” 。“another +数词”等于“数词+more”，表示数量的增加，即表示在原有基础上又增加了若干数量；结合空后的two days可知是“再两天”，故选C。
8．—When are you going to Tibet for your holidays
—I haven’t decided. ________ this Sunday ________ next Sunday is OK.
A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Both; and
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你将要什么时候去西藏度假？——我还没有决定。或者这个星期天或者下星期天都行。
考查连词。Either;or或者，或者；Neither; nor既不，也不；Not only;but also不仅；而且；Both;and表示……和……都。根据谓语is是第三人称单数，both…and连接并列主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，排除D选项。根据“I haven’t decided”可知，还没有决定，因此或者这个星期天或者是下个星期天，故选A。
9．—I couldn’t express how happy I was when we won the game.
—Me either.
A．teach B．decide C．say
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——当我们赢得比赛时，我无法表达我有多高兴。——我也无法。
考查同义词替换。teach教；decide决定；say说。根据“I couldn’t express how happy I was when we won the game.”可知，此处指无法用语言表达自己有多高兴，express的含义为“表达”，与C选项同义。故选C。
10．— There will be an educational exchange next semester. Will you sign up for it
— I’m still thinking about it. It will be a good chance to communicate with the local students.
A．describe B．talk C．express
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——下学期将有一次教育交流。你会报名参加吗？——我还在考虑。这将是一个与当地学生交流的好机会。
考查动词辨析。describe描写，描述；talk交谈，交流；express表达。communicate“交流”，B选项与其意思最为接近。故选B。
11．They said they ________ at nine last night.
A．are watching TV B．were watching TV C．watched TV
【答案】B
【解析】句意：他们说昨晚九点他们正在看电视。
考查过去进行时。根据后面的“at nine last night”可知，应该用过去进行时，构成：主语+was/were+动词现在分词，故选B。
12．Look! Here ________!
A．the bus come B．come the bus C．comes the bus
【答案】C
【解析】句意：看！公共汽车来了！
考查倒装句。here开头的句子，主语是名词时，需用倒装句，排除A；the bus 是单数，所以come用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
13．The bottle ________ milk.
A．is full with B．is full of C．is fill with
【答案】B
【解析】句意：瓶子里装满了牛奶。
考查形容词短语。is full with（错误表达）；is full of充满；is fill with（错误表达）。根据句意可知，本题考查be full of“充满”，故选B。
14．I don’t know ________.
A．when it will start B．when will it start C．how will it start
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我不知道它将在什么时候开始。
考查宾语从句的语序。when it will start陈述语序，它将在何时开始；when will it start疑问语序，它将在何时开始；how will it start疑问语序，它将如何开始。句中I是主语，know是谓语，其后缺少宾语，可以接宾语从句充当宾语，宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，所以排除B、C。故选A。
15．—Can I ask you some questions about the situation in Ukraine and Russia
—________. I know it well.
Of course not
B．Don’t worry
C． Yes, feel free
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我能问你一些关于乌克兰和俄罗斯局势的问题吗？——可以，请随意。我非常了解。
考查情景交际。Of course not当然不； Don’t worry别担心； Yes, feel free可以，请随意。根据答语“I know it well.”可知，很了解关于乌克兰和俄罗斯局势的问题，所以空处应是说可以问，C项符合语境，故选C。
二、完形填空(共0分
Bernard Shaw wasn't interested in clothes. When he was young, he was too poor to ___16___ good clothes. When he was ___17___, he did not wear good clothes, either. In early days his clothes were ___18___ old that the colors in the material faded（褪色）over the years. Later in his life he was glad to dress differently from ___19___ men. When they went out in evening dresses in the evening, Shaw did not. Even when he went to the theater, he was in an old coat. It was made ___20___ a kind of material that he liked.
One evening he went to see a play in his old coat. At the door of the theater the gatekeeper ___21___ him from entering it. "___22___ is the matter " he asked angrily. The man pointed to the old coat. “Don't you like it " Shaw cried, "If you don't like it, I'll ___23___." A few minutes later, he walked towards his place in the theater ___24___ the coat, but the man followed him, crying loudly, "Stop! You can't go in like that!"
Shaw's ____25____ face turned black, "Do you think I'm going to take off any more "
16．A．put on B．buy C．sell
17．A．older B．stronger C．taller
18．A．such B．so C．very
19．A．other B．others C．another
20．A．into B．in C．of
21．A．asked B．stood C．stopped
22．A．How B．What C．Which
23．A．take it off B．take off it C．put it on
24．A．in B．on C．without
25．A．angry B．happy C．sad
【答案】
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．A
【文章大意】本文讲述了萧伯纳穿的衣服太旧了，都褪色了。他穿着衣服去剧院，看门的人在门口拦住了他。萧伯纳认为他不喜欢他穿旧衣服，于是把外套脱下来给了看门的人。但是他仍然阻止萧伯纳进入，萧伯纳生气地说：“你觉得我还会再脱吗？”
16．句意：当他小的时候，他太穷了而无法买好衣服。
put on穿上；buy买；sell卖。根据“he was too poor to”可知，他太穷了而无法买好衣服，故选B。
17．句意：当他年龄更大些，他也没有穿好衣服。
older更老的；stronger更强壮的；taller更高的。根据前文的“When he was young,”可知，前文指的是年龄小的时候，此处指的是年龄更大些，故选A。
18．句意：早些年他的衣服如此旧以至衣服上的颜色褪色了。
such这样的；so如此；very非常。so+形容词+that+从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，故选B。
19．句意：在他后来的生活中，他很高兴穿着不同于其他男人。
other其他的；others其他的（人或物）；another另一个。修饰复数名词men，用other，故选A。
20．句意：它是由他喜欢的一种材料制成的。
into到……里面；in在……里；of……的。be made of由……制成的，故选C。
21．句意：在剧院门口看门人阻止他进入。
asked问；stood站立；stopped停止。stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事，故选C。
22．句意：他生气地问道：“有什么事吗？”
How如何；What什么；Which哪一个 。What's the matter？是一固定句型，询问“有什么事，或怎么了”，故选B。
23．句意：萧伯纳哭着说：“如果你不喜欢，我就把它取下来。”
take it off脱掉它；当人称代词作为短语动词+副词的宾语时，位于动词和副词之间，因此排除B项；put it on穿上它。根据“If you don't like it”可知，如果你不喜欢它，我就脱掉它，故选A。
24．句意：几分钟后，他没穿外套就朝剧院里自己的位置走去。
in在……里；on在……上面；without没有。根据前文的“If you don't like it, I'll…”可知，此处表示他脱掉了外套，因此没有穿外套，故选C。
25．句意：萧伯纳气得脸变黑了，“你觉得我还会再脱吗？”
angry生气的；happy高兴的；sad悲伤的。根据“face turned black”可知，脸变黑了，因此表示他生气了，故选A。
三、阅读理解(共35分)
（A）
A lot of boys and girls in western countries are wearing the same clothes, and many boys have long hair, so it is difficult to tell whether they are boys or not.
One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington and when he was tired, he sat down on a chair by a swimming pool. A young person was standing on the other side of the pool.
“Oh!” the old man said to the person sitting next to him, “Do you see the person with the loose clothes and long hair Is it a boy or a girl ”
“A girl,” said the person, “She is my daughter. ”
“Oh!” the old man said quickly, “Please forgive me. I don’t know that you are her mother. ”
“I’m not,” said the person, “I’m her father. ”
26．What did the old man see on the other side of the pool
A．A girl. B．A boy. C．An old woman. D．A man.
27．The old man thought the person sitting next to him was____.
A．a woman B．a man C．a girl D．a boy
28．“Please forgive me. ” in the passage means“____”
A．I’m not sure. B．I’m surprised.
C．I’m sorry. D．I’m not living here.
29．Which is right according to the passage
A．Most people in western countries wear the same clothes.
B．The old man thought the person next to him was a man.
C．It’s difficult to tell boys from girls because they wear the same clothes.
D．Sometimes men also have long hair as women in western countries.
30．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Are They Wearing the Same Clothes
B．Can You Tell Boys from Girls
C．Are They Boys or Girls
D．What’s Wrong with the Boys
【答案】26．A 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．B
【解析】26．细节理解题。根据第四段“She is my daughter.” 我们知道游泳池的另一边应该是个女孩。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“I don’t know that you are her mother.” 这句话中可以得知，老人以为邻座的是一位妇女。故选A。
28．句子猜测题。forgive意为“原谅、宽恕”，通过上下文我们知道老人把女孩误认为男孩，所以在此应表达歉意。故选C。
29．细节理解题。从文中老人误将孩子的爸爸认作孩子的妈妈可知，在西方国家，一些男人也像女人一样留长发。故选D。
30．最佳标题题。通过全文的阅读我们知道文中的老人无法辨别男女。所以题目应该是“Can You Tell Boys from Girls ”。故选B。
(B)
An old woman walked into a clothes shop between a cinema and a bank. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress. But the girl didn’t say a word. She just stood there. The old woman asked the girl to show her the new dress again. But she still said nothing. The old woman smiled. She looked at the girl and said to herself, “I am too old to see well. I don’t know who is a model girl and who is a real girl.” When the salesgirl heard that, she shouted at the old woman, “What Did you call me a model one ” The old woman was very surprised. “Oh, dear!” she said. “The model can speak. Then it must be a new kind of robot.”
31．Where did the old woman go one day
A．She went to a cinema. B．She went to a shoe shop.
C．She went to a clothes shop. D．She went to a bank.
32．What did she want to do there
A．She wanted to buy a new dress. B．She wanted to talk with the girl.
C．She wanted to see a robot. D．She talked to herself.
33．Who did she talk to
A．She talked to the salesgirl. B．She talked to a girl in a new dress.
C．She talked to a model girl. D．She talked to herself.
34．What was the girl
A．She was a model girl B．She was the old woman’s friend.
C．She was a robot. D．She was a salesgirl.
35．What do you think of the old woman
A．She was very glad to see a new kind of robot in the shop.
B．She taught the girl a lesson cleverly.
C．She loved the model girl very much.
D．She was too old to see things well.
【答案】31．C 32．A 33．A 34．D 35．B
【文章大意】短文讲述了一位老人在一家服装店购物，遇到态度不好的女店员，从而巧妙地给这个售货员一个教训的故事。
31．细节理解题。根据第一句“An old woman walked into a clothes shop between a cinema and a bank.”可知，老人走进一家服装店。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据第二句“She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress.”可知，老人想买一条新裙子。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据文中“She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress…The old woman asked the girl to show her the new dress again…She looked at the girl...”可知，老人是和这个女店员说话的。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据文中“When the salesgirl heard that, she shouted at the old woman…”可知，老人进店之后一直和这个女店员说话，不过女店员开始没有搭理老人，所以这个女孩是女店员。故选D。
35．判断推理题。结合全文语境，尤其是最后老人说的话“The model can speak. Then it must be a new kind of robot.”可推断出老人这里讽刺女店员的服务态度，其实是巧妙地给她上了一课。故选B。
(C)
Sarah has written a restaurant review(评论) on the Internet.
Excellent English food at the Country HouseLast Saturday night, my father, mother, sister and I ate at the Country House. The Country House serves traditional English food, we paid about 20 pounds a person to eat there. The food was wonderful. The fish pie reminded(使……想起) me of my grandma. She used to cook it for me. I also had some fish and chips, and it was fantastic. The waiters were polite, but a little slow. We arrived at 7 p.m and were seated five minutes later, but we did not receive our food until 7:40 p.m. I would certainly recommend(推荐) the Country House to you who are online. I’m sure the good, traditional English food won’t disappoint(使……失望) you. However, you should get there early and be prepared to spend a lot of time waiting for your food.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
36．You just read the restaurant ________ by Sarah ________.
A．notice; in the newspaper B．ad; in the magazine C．review; on the Internet
37．Sarah and her family pay ________ for the meal at last.
A．60 pounds B．70 pounds C．80 pounds
38．The ________ of Sarah’s used to cook the fish pie for her.
A．mother B．grandma C．daughter
39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Sarah’s family and Sarah ate at the Country House last Sunday night.
B．Sarah thought of the waiters at the Country louse impolite but quick.
C．Sarah’s family and Sarah received their food 35 minutes later after they were seated.
40．Sarah wanted to recommend(推荐) the Country House because ________.
A．the traditional English food that the Country House served was wonderful
B．Sarah not only had the fish pie but also had some fish and chips
C．you should be prepared to spend a lot of time waiting for your food there
【答案】36．C 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A
【文章大意】本文主要讲了Sarah去一个乡间小屋吃传统的英国食物，在网上写了一篇评论。
36．细节理解题。根据“Sarah has written a restaurant review(评论) on the Internet.”Sarah在网上写了一个饭店的评论，可知能够在网上读到这篇饭店的评论。故选C。
37．推理判断题。根据“Last Saturday night, my father, mother, sister and I ate at the Country House.”可知是Sarah的爸爸、妈妈、姐姐和她，四个人去吃饭；又根据“we paid about 20 pounds a person to eat there”可知每个人20英镑，可得出她们家花了80英镑。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“The fish pie reminded(使……想起) me of my grandma. She used to cook it for me.”可知这个鱼派让她想起了奶奶，奶奶过去总给她做。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“We arrived at 7 p.m and were seated five minutes later, but we did not receive our food until 7:40 p.m.”我们晚上7点到达，5分钟后就坐，但直到晚上7点40分才收到食物。可知她们坐下35分钟后吃到了食物。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“I’m sure the good, traditional English food won’t disappoint(使……失望) you.”我相信英国传统美食不会让你失望，可知Sarah推荐这家饭店的原因是因为传统的英国食物特别好。故选A。
阅读还原5选5
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。
(D)
Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. __41__ He knows what he wants, he can decide what to buy before shopping. So most men simply walk into a shop and ask the salespeople for what they want. If the shop has it, and the price is good, they often finish shopping in less than five minutes.
For a man, some problems may begin when the shop doesn’ t have what he wants. __42__ He offers something that is almost the same as the thing the man wants. Good salespeople say, “__43__ Sir, but would you like to try it for size Maybe you like the color.” Most men don’t care about this and may answer, “this may be the right color and size, but I won’t waste my time trying it on”.
For a woman, it is different. __44__ She doesn’t decide what she wants before she goes shopping. She just goes to “have a look around”. At first, she thinks about finding something that everyone will say, “It looks good on you.” __45__ A woman may easily spend an hour looking at dresses before deciding on the dresses she wants to try on. It is boring. And most clothes stores provide chairs for the waiting husbands.
A．Most women are always looking for the bargains.
B．A man goes shopping because he needs something.
C．At that time, the salespeople tries to sell the man something else.
D．Most of the time, she goes shopping not because she needs something.
E．I know this jacket is not what you really want.
【答案】41．B 42．C 43．E 44．D 45．A
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。讲述的是购物对于男人和女人是截然不同的体验。
41．根据横线后一句“He knows what he wants, he can decide what to buy before shopping.”可知，他知道他想要什么，在购物前能够决定要买什么。所以横线处选项B “男人购物是知道自己需要什么的”，和知道自己想要什么是一样的含义。故选B。
42．根据第二段横线前一句“For a man, some problems may begin when the shop doesn’t have what he wants.”可知，对于一个男人来说，什么时候出现问题呢？就是商店没有他想要买的东西，所以店员就会提供一些别的东西，选项C “店员尝试卖男人点其他别的东西”符合语境，故选C。
43．根据本句“Good salespeople say…Sir, but would you like to try it for size ”横线后有一个转折词，但是愿意试试吗？所以前一句选项E “我知道这夹克可能不是您想要的” 符合语境，故选E。
44．根据第三段横线后一句“She doesn’t decide what she wants before she goes shopping.”可知，在购物前女人不能决定她想要什么。所以选项D “我知道这夹克可能不是您想要的”符合语境，故选D。
45．根据横线后一句“A woman may easily spend an hour looking at dresses before deciding on the dresses she wants to try on. It is boring…”可知，女人逛街花很长时间，很无聊，所以前一句选项A “大多数女人总是寻找折扣商品”，寻找的过程是缓慢的，所以与后一句花时间买衣服相匹配。故选A。
第II卷（非选择题）
四、根据情景写句子
46．你想表达，时装秀明晚六点半开始，可以这样告诉朋友：
_____________________________________________________________
47．你想感谢对方邀请你参加他的生日聚会，可以这样说：
_____________________________________________________________
48．你想知道，在你们班谁跑的最快，你可以这样问：
_____________________________________________________________
49．你想表达，结果值得努力，可以这样说：
_____________________________________________________________
50．你想问，是否可以通过电话订餐，可以这样说：
_____________________________________________________________
【答案】
The fashion show will put on at 6:30 next night.
Thank you for inviting me to your birthday.
Who runs fastest in your class
The result is worth hard working.
May I take the order by phone
【解析】
46．题目要求告知朋友时装秀明晚六点半开始，根据时间提示句子应用一般将来时，即The fashion show will put on at 6:30 next night。故答案为The fashion show will put on at 6:30 next night.
47．题目要求表达感谢，可用句型Thank you for … ，即Thank you for inviting me to your birthday。故答案为Thank you for inviting me to your birthday.
48．题目要求询问谁是跑得最快的，句子应用特殊疑问词who，表达“跑得最快的”要用到副词最高级，即Who runs fastest in your class 故答案为Who runs fastest in your class
49．题目要求表达“结果值得努力”，可用固定搭配be worth doing，意为“值得做某事”，即The result is worth hard working。故答案为The result is worth hard working.
50．题目要求询问“是否可以通过电话订餐”，可用May I … 句型，即May I take the order by phone 故答案为May I take the order by phone
五．看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
have fun draw,while if,break,fine
make,earth,greener if,ill,doctor
51．_____________________________________________________________________________
52．_____________________________________________________________________________
53．_____________________________________________________________________________
54．_____________________________________________________________________________
55．_____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Lily is having fun listening to music.
Ann was drawing a picture while Helen was listening to music.
If the driver breaks the rules, he will be fined.
They are planting trees in order to make the earth greener.
You should go to see a doctor if you are ill.
【解析】
51．考查看图写句子。根据图片和单词提示，可知应说莉莉正在享受听音乐的乐趣。have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣；listen to music：听音乐。句子是现在进行时，其结构是：be（am, is, are）+动词的现在分词。主语Lily是单数，因此be动词用is。故答案为：Lily is having fun listening to music.
52．考查看图写句子。根据图片和单词提示，可知应说安在画画，而海伦在听音乐。draw a picture：画画；listen to music：听音乐。本题是由while引导的时间状语从句，都用过去进行时。它强调主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生。过去进行时的结构为：was/were+动词的现在分词。主语Ann和Helen都是单数，因此be 动词用was。故答案为：Ann was drawing a picture while Helen was listening to music.
53．考查看图写句子。根据图片是一位交警正在给一位司机开罚单，故造句如果司机违反交通规则，就要被罚款。用if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，从句主语the driver三单，所给单词break：打破；break the rules：违反规则。故从句为If the driver breaks the rules；主句的主语用he代替，所给单词fine动词罚款，主语是其承受者，构成被动关系，故用一般将来时的被动语态：will+be+过去分词，故主句为he will be fined。所以答案为：If the driver breaks the rules, he will be fined.
54．考查看图写句子。根据图片和单词提示，可知应说他们正在种树以便使地球更绿。plant trees：种树；in order to：为了；make the earth greener：使地球更绿。句子是现在进行时，其结构是：be（am, is, are）+动词的现在分词。主语they是复数，因此be动词用are。故答案为：They are planting trees in order to make the earth greener.
55．考查看图写句子。根据图片和单词提示，可知应说如果你病了，你应该去看医生。should：应该；go to see a doctor：去看医生；be ill：生病；本题是由if 引导的条件状语从句。从句是一般现在时。主语是you，因此be 动词用are。should是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故答案为：You should go to see a doctor if you are ill.
【点睛】看图写句子的题型要先看懂图画，结合所给的提示词，得出中文，再结合时态和句型得出正确答案。
六．短文填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
One day a farmer went out for a walk ____56____ his little son. The farmer wore a pair of wrong shoes. One had thick sole (厚鞋底) but the other didn’t. He ____57____ (begin) to walk and then his ____58____/fi:t/ hurt. When he was just out of the house, he turned to his son and said, “Why is one of my legs ____59____ (long) than the other today ”
The son looked at his father’s legs ____60____(care) as he was walking and then laughed, “Oh, no, Daddy. Your legs are all right. You are ____61____ (wear) the wrong shoes.” The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself, “____62____a clever son!” Then he asked his son ____63____(go) back and got the other pair of shoes for him. The farmer had only two pairs of shoes.
When the son ran back to the house, he found that the other pair was also a wrong pair. He had to ____64____(返回) to his father with nothing in his hands and said, “It’s no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home are not a pair, ____65____!”
【答案】
with 57．began 58．feet 59．longer 60．carefully
61．wearing 62．What 63．to go 64．return 65．either
【文章大意】本文是一则笑话。一个农民穿了两只底子厚度不同的鞋出门，他感觉自己的腿不一样长，就让儿子看是怎么回事，儿子发现了鞋的问题。农民让儿子回家拿鞋，可是因为他只有两双鞋，所以这双是错的，那么剩下的两只也不一样，因此儿子没有拿来。
56．句意：一天，一个农夫和他的小儿子出去散步。with和……一起，表伴随；根据句意及所给词，故填with。
57．句意：他开始走路，然后他的脚感到疼痛。本句缺谓语动词，提示词begin表示“开始”，由短文时态是一般过去时，可知动词需用过去式，故填began。
58．句意：他开始走路，然后他的脚感到疼痛。根据下文问儿子的问题“Why is one of my legs longer than the other today ”，可知脚感到疼痛；结合音标提示可知是复数形式，故填feet。
59．句意：为什么今天我的一条腿比另一条长？than比，是比较级的标志，提示词long“长的”，是形容词，故填longer。
60．句意：儿子一边走一边仔细地看着父亲的双腿，笑了。look是动词，需用副词修饰，care的副词形式carefully，表示“仔细地”。故填carefully。
61．句意：你穿错鞋子了。根据下文“Then he asked his son to go back and got the other pair of shoes for him”，可知是穿错了鞋子；“be doing”是现在进行时表状态，故填wearing。
62．句意：多聪明的儿子啊！本句是感叹句，由后面的“a clever son”，可知用what引导；句首单词的首字母需大写，故填What。
63．句意：然后他让儿子回去把另一双鞋给他拿来。ask sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事，固定短语，可知需用不定式，故填to go。
64．句意：他只好两手空空地回到父亲身边。根据下文他对父亲说的话“It’s no use changing them, Daddy”，可知他返回来了，return返回；have to不得不，后接原形动词，故填return。
65．句意：家里的鞋子也不是一双。根据上文“he found that the other pair was also a wrong pair”，可知另一双鞋也不是一双；either用于否定句的结尾表示“也”，故填either。
七、书面表达（10分）
66．你所在的地区要举办一届服装节，你要负责传统服装的介绍。中国的服装有着悠久的历史，最具代表性的有唐装。旗袍……请你对自己熟悉的传统服装作个介绍，词数在60-80之间。
Ladies and gentlemen,
It’s my honor to introduce…
【参考范文】
Ladies and gentlemen,
It’s my honor to introduce Chinese traditional costurnes to you. First, let’s look at the Tang costurne. The Tang costurne stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. It has a long history. It became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. People can wear it on casual or formal occasions. It expresses both the wearer’s personal style and China’s rich traditional culture. Now let’s see another Chinese traditional costurne—cheongsam. People usually call the cheongsam “qipao” in most parts of China. It came into history in the Qing dynasty and began to become popular in the 1920s. Now more and more people like it. Many foreign women like it, too.
That’s all. Thank you for listening.
【解析】题干说明：这是一篇给材料作文，请你对自己熟悉的传统服装作个介绍，作者准确运用了一般现在时和一般过去时对中国传统服饰唐装和旗袍做了介绍，从他们历史演变，以及反映的中国的传统文化，语言流畅，符合逻辑，也符合格式。
写作指导：短文用了一些句型：It’s my honor to do...;let sb do;It became known to sb.用了一些短语，如：stand for代表；look at看；traditional culture传统文化。It came into history in the Qing dynasty and began to become popular in the 1920s. 用了连词and，增加了文章的亮点。Unit8 Topic3综合过关检测 2022-2023学年八年级英语下册同步精品课堂（仁爱版）
考试范围：unit8 Topic3；考试时间：100分钟 ；满分100分
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．A large number of ________ people are still in great need of clean water and free education.
A．Asian B．African C．American
2．There’s a talk show at seven o’clock and there’s ________ one at ten o’clock .
A．other B．the other C．another
3．—Can you finish it in an hour
—I’m not sure. This is my first time to do such a job ______.
A．lonely B．alone C．independent
4．—________ teaching methods sometimes only succeeded in putting students off learning.
—It’s time for teachers to change something.
A．Interesting B．Educational C．Traditional
5．The temperature will drop ________ zero today. You’d better take a winter coat with you.
A．above B．below C．over
6．Three students are not enough. We need ________.
A．another five B．more five C．other five
7．—Beijing is really a beautiful city and there’re many places of interest.
—So it is. Why not stay here for ________ two days
A．other B．others C．another
8．—When are you going to Tibet for your holidays
—I haven’t decided. ________ this Sunday ________ next Sunday is OK.
A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Both; and
9．—I couldn’t express how happy I was when we won the game.
—Me either.
A．teach B．decide C．say
10．— There will be an educational exchange next semester. Will you sign up for it
— I’m still thinking about it. It will be a good chance to communicate with the local students.
A．describe B．talk C．express
11．They said they ________ at nine last night.
A．are watching TV B．were watching TV C．watched TV
12．Look! Here ________!
A．the bus come B．come the bus C．comes the bus
13．The bottle ________ milk.
A．is full with B．is full of C．is fill with
14．I don’t know ________.
A．when it will start B．when will it start C．how will it start
15．—Can I ask you some questions about the situation in Ukraine and Russia
—________. I know it well.
Of course not
B．Don’t worry
C． Yes, feel free
二、完形填空(共10分
Bernard Shaw wasn't interested in clothes. When he was young, he was too poor to ___16___ good clothes. When he was ___17___, he did not wear good clothes, either. In early days his clothes were ___18___ old that the colors in the material faded（褪色）over the years. Later in his life he was glad to dress differently from ___19___ men. When they went out in evening dresses in the evening, Shaw did not. Even when he went to the theater, he was in an old coat. It was made ___20___ a kind of material that he liked.
One evening he went to see a play in his old coat. At the door of the theater the gatekeeper ___21___ him from entering it. "___22___ is the matter " he asked angrily. The man pointed to the old coat. “Don't you like it " Shaw cried, "If you don't like it, I'll ___23___." A few minutes later, he walked towards his place in the theater ___24___ the coat, but the man followed him, crying loudly, "Stop! You can't go in like that!"
Shaw's ____25____ face turned black, "Do you think I'm going to take off any more "
16．A．put on B．buy C．sell
17．A．older B．stronger C．taller
18．A．such B．so C．very
19．A．other B．others C．another
20．A．into B．in C．of
21．A．asked B．stood C．stopped
22．A．How B．What C．Which
23．A．take it off B．take off it C．put it on
24．A．in B．on C．without
25．A．angry B．happy C．sad
三、阅读理解(共35分)
（A）
A lot of boys and girls in western countries are wearing the same clothes, and many boys have long hair, so it is difficult to tell whether they are boys or not.
One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington and when he was tired, he sat down on a chair by a swimming pool. A young person was standing on the other side of the pool.
“Oh!” the old man said to the person sitting next to him, “Do you see the person with the loose clothes and long hair Is it a boy or a girl ”
“A girl,” said the person, “She is my daughter. ”
“Oh!” the old man said quickly, “Please forgive me. I don’t know that you are her mother. ”
“I’m not,” said the person, “I’m her father. ”
26．What did the old man see on the other side of the pool
A．A girl. B．A boy. C．An old woman. D．A man.
27．The old man thought the person sitting next to him was____.
A．a woman B．a man C．a girl D．a boy
28．“Please forgive me. ” in the passage means“____”
A．I’m not sure. B．I’m surprised.
C．I’m sorry. D．I’m not living here.
29．Which is right according to the passage
A．Most people in western countries wear the same clothes.
B．The old man thought the person next to him was a man.
C．It’s difficult to tell boys from girls because they wear the same clothes.
D．Sometimes men also have long hair as women in western countries.
30．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Are They Wearing the Same Clothes
B．Can You Tell Boys from Girls
C．Are They Boys or Girls
D．What’s Wrong with the Boys
(B)
An old woman walked into a clothes shop between a cinema and a bank. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress. But the girl didn’t say a word. She just stood there. The old woman asked the girl to show her the new dress again. But she still said nothing. The old woman smiled. She looked at the girl and said to herself, “I am too old to see well. I don’t know who is a model girl and who is a real girl.” When the salesgirl heard that, she shouted at the old woman, “What Did you call me a model one ” The old woman was very surprised. “Oh, dear!” she said. “The model can speak. Then it must be a new kind of robot.”
31．Where did the old woman go one day
A．She went to a cinema. B．She went to a shoe shop.
C．She went to a clothes shop. D．She went to a bank.
32．What did she want to do there
A．She wanted to buy a new dress. B．She wanted to talk with the girl.
C．She wanted to see a robot. D．She talked to herself.
33．Who did she talk to
A．She talked to the salesgirl. B．She talked to a girl in a new dress.
C．She talked to a model girl. D．She talked to herself.
34．What was the girl
A．She was a model girl B．She was the old woman’s friend.
C．She was a robot. D．She was a salesgirl.
35．What do you think of the old woman
A．She was very glad to see a new kind of robot in the shop.
B．She taught the girl a lesson cleverly.
C．She loved the model girl very much.
D．She was too old to see things well.
(C)
Sarah has written a restaurant review(评论) on the Internet.
Excellent English food at the Country HouseLast Saturday night, my father, mother, sister and I ate at the Country House. The Country House serves traditional English food, we paid about 20 pounds a person to eat there. The food was wonderful. The fish pie reminded(使……想起) me of my grandma. She used to cook it for me. I also had some fish and chips, and it was fantastic. The waiters were polite, but a little slow. We arrived at 7 p.m and were seated five minutes later, but we did not receive our food until 7:40 p.m. I would certainly recommend(推荐) the Country House to you who are online. I’m sure the good, traditional English food won’t disappoint(使……失望) you. However, you should get there early and be prepared to spend a lot of time waiting for your food.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
36．You just read the restaurant ________ by Sarah ________.
A．notice; in the newspaper B．ad; in the magazine C．review; on the Internet
37．Sarah and her family pay ________ for the meal at last.
A．60 pounds B．70 pounds C．80 pounds
38．The ________ of Sarah’s used to cook the fish pie for her.
A．mother B．grandma C．daughter
39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Sarah’s family and Sarah ate at the Country House last Sunday night.
B．Sarah thought of the waiters at the Country louse impolite but quick.
C．Sarah’s family and Sarah received their food 35 minutes later after they were seated.
40．Sarah wanted to recommend(推荐) the Country House because ________.
A．the traditional English food that the Country House served was wonderful
B．Sarah not only had the fish pie but also had some fish and chips
C．you should be prepared to spend a lot of time waiting for your food there
阅读还原5选5
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。
(D)
Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. __41__ He knows what he wants, he can decide what to buy before shopping. So most men simply walk into a shop and ask the salespeople for what they want. If the shop has it, and the price is good, they often finish shopping in less than five minutes.
For a man, some problems may begin when the shop doesn’ t have what he wants. __42__ He offers something that is almost the same as the thing the man wants. Good salespeople say, “__43__ Sir, but would you like to try it for size Maybe you like the color.” Most men don’t care about this and may answer, “this may be the right color and size, but I won’t waste my time trying it on”.
For a woman, it is different. __44__ She doesn’t decide what she wants before she goes shopping. She just goes to “have a look around”. At first, she thinks about finding something that everyone will say, “It looks good on you.” __45__ A woman may easily spend an hour looking at dresses before deciding on the dresses she wants to try on. It is boring. And most clothes stores provide chairs for the waiting husbands.
A．Most women are always looking for the bargains.
B．A man goes shopping because he needs something.
C．At that time, the salespeople tries to sell the man something else.
D．Most of the time, she goes shopping not because she needs something.
E．I know this jacket is not what you really want.
第II卷（非选择题）
四、根据情景写句子（10分）
46．你想表达，时装秀明晚六点半开始，可以这样告诉朋友：
_____________________________________________________________
47．你想感谢对方邀请你参加他的生日聚会，可以这样说：
_____________________________________________________________
48．你想知道，在你们班谁跑的最快，你可以这样问：
_____________________________________________________________
49．你想表达，结果值得努力，可以这样说：
_____________________________________________________________
50．你想问，是否可以通过电话订餐，可以这样说：
_____________________________________________________________
五．看图写话（10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
have fun draw,while if,break,fine
make,earth,greener if,ill,doctor
51．_____________________________________________________________________________
52．_____________________________________________________________________________
53．_____________________________________________________________________________
54．_____________________________________________________________________________
55．_____________________________________________________________________________
六．短文填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
One day a farmer went out for a walk ____56____ his little son. The farmer wore a pair of wrong shoes. One had thick sole (厚鞋底) but the other didn’t. He ____57____ (begin) to walk and then his ____58____/fi:t/ hurt. When he was just out of the house, he turned to his son and said, “Why is one of my legs ____59____ (long) than the other today ”
The son looked at his father’s legs ____60____(care) as he was walking and then laughed, “Oh, no, Daddy. Your legs are all right. You are ____61____ (wear) the wrong shoes.” The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself, “____62____a clever son!” Then he asked his son ____63____(go) back and got the other pair of shoes for him. The farmer had only two pairs of shoes.
When the son ran back to the house, he found that the other pair was also a wrong pair. He had to ____64____(返回) to his father with nothing in his hands and said, “It’s no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home are not a pair, ____65____!”
七、书面表达（10分）
66．你所在的地区要举办一届服装节，你要负责传统服装的介绍。中国的服装有着悠久的历史，最具代表性的有唐装。旗袍……请你对自己熟悉的传统服装作个介绍，词数在60-80之间。
Ladies and gentlemen,
It’s my honor to introduce…
