Unit 8 Topic 1 综合过关检测-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册同步精品课堂(仁爱版)(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 Unit 8 Topic 1 综合过关检测-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册同步精品课堂(仁爱版)(原卷版+解析版)
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Unit8 Topic1综合过关检测 2022-2023学年八年级英语下册同步精品课堂(仁爱版)
考试范围:unit8 Topic1;考试时间:100分钟 ;满分100分
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.Mary is always asking me questions. I wish she’d just mind her own _________.
A.problem B.business C.question
【答案】B
【解析】句意:Mary总是问我问题,我希望她能管好自己的事。
考查名词辨析。problem问题;business事情;question问题。表达“管好某人自己的事”用mind one’s own business。故选B。
2.A dictionary is a useful ________ in English learning.
A.scarf B.camera C.tool
【答案】C
【解析】句意:字典是学习英语的有用工具。
考查名词辨析。scarf围巾;camera照相机;tool工具 。根据“A dictionary is a useful ... in English learning”可知字典是工具书。故选C。
3.—What is the ________ of the parcel
—It is 7 kilograms.
A.weight B.length C.size
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——这个包裹有多重?——7公斤。
考查名词辨析。weight重量;length长度;size尺寸。根据“7 kilograms”可知,此处询问的是重量。故选A。
4.—The song My Country and I is very _______ in China.
—Yes. Chinese like to sing this song to show their love of being Chinese.
A.soft B.happy C.popular
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——《我和我的祖国》这首歌在中国很受欢迎。——是的。中国人喜欢唱这首歌来表达他们对成为中国人的热爱。
考查形容词辨析。soft柔软的;happy高兴的;popular受欢迎的。根据“Chinese like to sing this song to show their love of being Chinese.”可知中国人喜欢唱这首歌来表达他们对成为中国人的热爱。因此是受欢迎的。故选C。
5.This is a great _______ of my writing. I will keep on writing it.
A.succeed B.successful C.success
【答案】C
【解析】句意:这是我写作中巨大的成功,我要继续写作。
考查词性辨析。succeed成功,动词;successful成功的,形容词;success成功,名词;根据“a great”可知,此处应用名词形式,故选C。
6.My brother feels ________ because his legs hurt.
A.smart B.private C.awful
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我哥哥感觉很糟糕,因为他的腿疼。
考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的;private私人的;awful糟糕的。根据“because his legs hurt”可知,腿疼,感觉很糟,故选C。
7.Most of us can’t ________ to buy the car, for it costs a lot of money.
A.afford B.realize C.protect
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我们大多数人都买不起这辆车,因为它要花很多钱。
考查动词辨析。afford买得起;realize意识到;protect保护 。根据“Most of us can’t...to buy the car, for it costs a lot of money.”可知,此处表示这辆车要花很多钱,而大多数人买不起。故选A。
8.I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can’t _________ it. The plane tickets are too expensive.
A.spend B.cost C. afford
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我一直想过一个梦想中的假期。但是我买不起。机票太贵了。
考查动词辨析。spend花费,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物C;afford负担得起。根据“The plane tickets are too expensive.”可知飞机票太贵了,所以承担不起,故选C。
9.The ice is very thin. It’s ________ dangerous for us ________ walk on.
A.so;that B.enough;to C.too;to
【答案】C
【解析】句意:冰太薄了。对我们来说,在上面走太危险了。
考查too…to句型。so+形容词 that+句子“如此……以至于……”;enough to“足够……而不能……”;too+形容词 to do sth“太……而不能……”;such+名词+that+句子“如此……以至于……”,由第二个空后的“walk on”是动词原形,所以第二个空用to,排除A,当enough修饰形容词时,要放在形容词后,排除B,故选C。
10.—Is your dress ________ mine
—Yes, it is.
A.the same big as B.the same size as C.as bigger as
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你的衣服和我的一样大吗?——是的,它是。
考查原级比较。as ... as“和……一样”,中间用形容词或副词原级,排除选项C;the same ... as“和……一样”,中间用名词。big“大的”,为形容词;size“尺寸”,为名词。故选B。
11.Bruce _______ in the final exams, so his parents are unhappy.
A.passed B.succeeded C.failed
【答案】C
【解析】句意:布鲁斯期末考试不及格,所以他的父母很不高兴。
考查动词辨析。passed通过;succeeded成功;failed失败,不及格。根据“his parents are unhappy”可知,他的父母不高兴,由此可知他应是考试不及格,fail in the exam意为“考试不及格”。故选C。
12.—What’s the Tang costume made ________
—It’s made ________ silk.
A.in; of B.of; of C.from; of
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——唐装是由什么制成的?——它是由丝绸制成的。
考查介词辨析。be made of由……制成 (从成品中能看出原材料);be made from由……制成(从成品中看不出原材料);be made in在……(地方)制造。因上句中疑问词为What可知问“由……制成”而不是“在……制造”,因为唐装是由丝绸制成的,能看出原材料,应用be made of,所以答语也要用be made of。故选B。
13.There is no need for us the plan with Mr. Miller. He won’t agree.
A.to discuss B.discussing C.to prepare
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我们没有必要和米勒先生讨论这个计划。他不会同意的。
考查动词不定式。根据There is no need for sb. to do sth.“对某人来讲做某事没有必要”,可排除选项B ;根据“ the plan with Mr. Miller. He won’t agree”可知,此处是表达“讨论这个计划”。故选A。
14.In our Maths Club, we often ________ ways to solve problems together.
A.discusses B.will discuss C.discuss
【答案】C
【解析】句意:在我们的数学俱乐部,我们总是一起讨论解决问题的方法。
考查一般现在时。根据时间状语“often”和句意可知,时态应用一般现在时,主语“we”是第一人称复数,谓语动词用动词原形。故选C。
15.—Your dress is wonderful!
—________.
A.No, no, yours is better B.Thank you C.Not good
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你的裙子太棒了!——谢谢。
考查情景交际。No, no, yours is better不,不,你的更好;Thank you非常感谢;Not good不好的 。根据英语习惯,当听到其他人对自己的表扬或夸奖时,要表示感谢。故选B。
二、完形填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Smith had a few days’ holiday, so he said to his wife, “I’m going to the big city by ___16___.” He put on his best clothes, took a new ___17___, went to the station and got into the train. He wore a beautiful hat, and he often ___18___ his head out of the window and looked at the beautiful scenery. Suddenly the ___19___ pulled his hat off.
Mr. Smith quickly took his new book and threw it out of the window, ___20___.
A young man on the train said with a ___21___, “Is your book going to ___22___ your beautiful hat back ”
“No,” Mr. Smith answered. “But I haven’t ___23___ my name and address on my hat while there’s my name and address on my new book. ___24___ is going to find both of them near each other. ___25___ he’s going to send me back the new book and the beautiful hat.”
16.A.train B.bus C.bike
17.A.shoe B.hat C.book
18.A.got B.threw C.put
19.A.rain B.wind C.cloud
20.A.also B.too C.either
21.A.sound B.smile C.noise
22.A.bring B.take C.catch
23.A.called B.put C.written
24.A.Anyone B.Someone C.Everyone
25.A.Certainly B.Sure C.Maybe
【答案】
16.A 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.B 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.C
【文章大意】本文讲述了史密斯先生去旅游乘火车期间把帽子丢了的事情。
16.句意:我将要乘火车去这个大城市。
train火车;bus 公交车;bike自行车 。根据“went to the station and got into the train.”可知,是乘火车。故选A。
17.句意:他穿上他最好的衣服,带着一本新书,去了车站,上了火车。
shoe鞋子;hat 帽子;book书 。根据下文“Mr. Smith quickly took his new book and threw it out of the window”可知,他把新书扔出窗户外,所以是带了一本书。故选C。
18.句意:他戴着一顶漂亮的帽子,他经常把头伸出窗外看美丽的风景。
got 得到;threw扔掉;put放 。根据“his head out of the window and looked at the beautiful scenery”可知,是把头放在窗户外看风景。故选C。
19.句意:突然风把他的帽子吹掉了。
rain雨;wind 风;cloud云 。根据“pulled his hat off”可知,是风吹掉的帽子。故选B。
20.句意:史密斯先生迅速拿起他的新书,也把它扔出了窗外。
also也,一般放句中; too 也,一般放句尾;either 也,一般放在否定句句尾。根据“Mr. Smith quickly took his new book and threw it out of the window”可知,是把书也扔出窗外。文章大意句子是肯定句,且在句尾。故选B。
21.句意:一个年轻人面带微笑地说“你的书会把你漂亮的帽子带回来吗?”
sound声音;smile微笑;noise噪声 。根据“A young man on the train said with a...”及固定搭配“with a smile面带微笑”可知,故选B。
22.句意:一个年轻人面带微笑地说“你的书会把你漂亮的帽子带回来吗?”
bring带来;take带走;catch抓住 。根据“Is your book going to...your beautiful hat back”及“But I haven’t...my name and address on my hat while there’s my name and address on my new book.”可知,他想让书把帽子带回来。故选A。
23.句意:但我没有在帽子上写我的名字和地址,而我的新书上有我的名字和地址。
called 叫做;put放;written写 。根据“my name and address on my hat”可知,是在帽子上写名字和地址。故选C。
24.句意: 有人将会发现它们两个挨着彼此。
Anyone某人,一般用于否定句和一般疑问句;Someone某人,一般用于肯定句;Everyone每个人 。根据文章大意语意可知,是某个人发现。文章大意句子为肯定句,故选B。
25.句意:也许他将会把新书和漂亮的帽子寄给我。
Certainly当然;Sure当然;Maybe副词,也许,一般放句首;May be也许是,一般放句中,作谓语动词。根据文章大意句意可知,被人发现后,可能会寄给史密斯。文章大意句子结构。放于句首,修饰整个句子,应该是副词。故选C。
三、阅读理解(共35分)
(A)
The best day of the week for shoppers is Saturday. In America, women do most of the shopping, and young people also enjoy shopping with their friends. Men don’t enjoy spending their time in the shops. There are many places to shop but the best is the shopping mall.
A mall is a group of many shops where you can buy clothes, furniture and everything for every room of the house. Shopping malls have parks for the cars and this is very important for the shoppers.
Usually, the mall is under one roof(屋顶), so the shoppers don’t get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow. Mothers can buy clothes for family members.
In August they buy shoes, socks, dresses, coats and sweaters for the new school year. For the kitchen, the mother might buy cooking pots(锅), drinking glasses, and so on. Furniture for the living room includes(包括) a sofa , different chairs and a TV set. The bedroom furniture has beds and mirrors(镜子). Finally, there are pictures in most rooms. To buy all these things at the mall takes a lot of time but mothers enjoy this kind of shopping.
26.Who goes shopping most often of all the family members from the passage
A.Children. B.Fathers. C.Young people. D.Mothers.
27.In America, women like shopping on .
A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Monday D.Friday
28.Men do not enjoy shopping in the shops, because .
A.it will cost more money B.it takes a little time
C.it takes a lot of time D.they will get wet from rain
29.The word “furniture” means .
A.电视柜 B.家具 C.电器 D.立柜
30.What is a shopping mall
A.It’s a place with a lot of shops and you can buy everything.
B.It’s a place with many cinemas and you can see different films.
C.It’s a supermarket and you can buy vegetables, fruit and so on.
D.It’s a place you can park your car.
【答案】26.D 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了在美国,女人们喜欢在周六去购物中心购物,及她们通常会购买的物品。
26.细节理解题。根据“In America, women do most of the shopping”可知,在美国,女人们即是妈妈们最经常购物。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据“The best day of the week for shoppers is Saturday.”可知,她们喜欢在周六购物。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“Men don’t enjoy spending their time in the shops.”可知,男人们觉得购物太花费时间了,所以他们不喜欢购物。故选C。
29.词义猜测题。根据“The bedroom furniture has beds and mirrors(镜子).”可知,床与镜子属于家具,故划线单词表示“家具”。故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据“A mall is a group of many shops where you can buy clothes, furniture and everything for every room of the house.”可知,购物中心是指有着很多商店,你能够买到一切的地方。故选A。
(B)
Huizhou Electrical Supermarket
May Day is coming next week. We will hold a big sale. All products only cost 80% of the original price. And the first fifty customers can get special gifts on that day. If you were born on May 15, you may get an MP4, too. Welcome to take a look at our shop. We are sure to give you many surprises.
Panasonic Washing MachineIt's very easy to operate. It can help you wash your clothes automatically. You just need to put the half-dry clothes on the line. If you don’t want to wash your clothes now, you can set it at a certain time and then it works. It’s very convenient. 6kg 1,998 8kg 3,698 9kg 4,098
TCL CookerTCL is a famous brand in Huizhou. Its cookers in different sizes are on show during this golden week. Many of them are at a much lower price than usual. The cookers can help you cook tasty rice, chicken or duck, make delicious cakes or bread. If you don’t have enough time to cook after work, you can set a certain time. Price: 199— 698
Hisense TVHisense TV sells the best in our shop. The picture quality of it is excellent and the price is very reasonable. There are many functions, such as playing CD, receiving TV program, getting online, downloading movies and so on. Size 45 2,799 Size 55 3,599 Size 65 6,099
31.From the passage above we know that it is ________ now.
A.March B.April C.June D.December
32.Who may get an MP4 as a present in electrical supermarket
A.Li Ming who will buy a Hisense TV.
B.Han Mei who is the fifty-first to arrive at the supermarket.
C.Chen Wei who was born on May 15.
D.Dingding who goes to the supermarket with his grandmother.
33.What sells the best in Huizhou Electrical Supermarket
A.Panasonic Washing Machine B.TCL Cooker C.Hisense TV D.MP4
34.If you want to buy an 8 kg Panasonic Washing Machine and a Size 45 Hisense TV, you should pay ______.
A. 6,497 B. 6,797 C. 7,297 D. 10,197
35.From the passage above, we can know that ______.
A.you can use Hisense TV to take photos
B.the price of TCL Cooker is 198
C.everyone who goes to the supermarket on May 1st can get a special gift
D.Panasonic Washing Machine can make your clothes half-dry
【答案】31.B 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.D
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了惠州电器超市在五一假期期间电器大降价,并介绍了其中的一些商品。
31.推理判断题。根据“May Day is coming next week”可知下周是五一,可见现在是四月份。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“If you were born on May 15, you may get an MP4”可知如果你出生于5月15日,你可能会获得MP4。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“Hisense TV sells the best in our shop.”可知海信电视卖得最好。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“8kg 3,698”以及“Size 45 2,799”可知8公斤的洗衣机需要¥3,698,45寸的电视需要¥2,799,共计¥6,497,故选A。
35.推理判断题。根据“You just need to put the half-dry clothes on the line”可知你只需要把半干的衣服晾在绳子上,由此可知洗衣机可以让你的衣服半干。故选D。
(C)
Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity e and see our things.
I have some soft toys to sell. The teddy bear is my thirteen-year-old birthday present. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Its original price(原价) is $ 50. You only need to pay $ 15 for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too. —Nancy
I have a music player. I have had it for three months. It works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel upset. And I have down-loaded(下载) some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are not happy. It cost $ 220. Now, you can take it with $100. —David
I want to sell some of my fiction. I began to buy fiction when I was thirteen years old. My favorite fiction is Alice in Wonderland. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction. Each fiction only costs $10. You can get the second at half price. —Henry
36.Who may get the money raised from the charity sale
A.A poor child in Africa. B.A homeless man from America.
C.A disabled man in hospital. D.A poor family with three children.
37.How old is Nancy
A.12. B.13. C.14. D.15.
38.According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy
A.Listen to music. B.Watch movies. C.Read fiction. D.Play with toys.
39.How much will you pay if you buy two books from Henry
A.$5. B.$10. C.$15. D.$20.
40.Which of the following is TRUE
A.You can get the teddy bear at half price.
B.There are many rock songs in David’s music player.
C.The three children sell the same thing.
D.Henry learns a lot from Alice in Wonderland.
【答案】36.A 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.D
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了为贫穷的非洲儿童慈善义卖的一些商品信息。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段“Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor African children.”可知,这是一个为贫穷的非洲儿童的慈善义卖。故选A。
37.推理判断题。根据第二段“The teddy bear is my thirteen-year-old birthday present. I have had it for one year.”可知,现在Nancy14岁了。故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据第三段“It stays with me whenever I feel upset. And I have down-loaded(下载) some pop songs in it.”可知,David不开心时会听音乐。故选A。
39.推理判断题。根据最后一段“ Each fiction only costs $10. You can get the second at half price.”可知,每本书10元。买第二本书半价,即5元。那么,买两本书花费15元。故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据最后一段“My favorite fiction is Alice in Wonderland. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction.”可知,Henry在爱丽丝梦游仙境这本小说中学到了许多东西。故选D。
阅读还原5选5
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。
Do you want to have a new look _____41_____ Why not come and buy clothes at our great sale All clothes are nice and cheap.
For men, we have jackets for $15, and only $25 for two. For women, we have red, blue and white sweaters. _____42_____ They are only $11. For boys, you can buy T-shirts in blue, black and white and trousers in black. They are only $8. We have long and short socks in eight colors for girls. How much are they Only $1 for one pair. _____43_____ Do you like sports We have great sports shoes for $ 12 and only $ 20 for two pairs. _____44_____ Do you need bags We have bags in black, brown and white for only $5.______45______
阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A.How much are they
B.And the sports hat is at the price of $8.
C.Do you need new clothes
D.Come and buy at Ms Brown’s Clothes Store now!
E.And only $10 for twelve.
【答案】41.C 42.A 43.E 44.B 45.D
【文章大意】这是一篇应用文,文章是布朗女士服装店的广告,介绍商店里的各类商品和优惠价格。
41.前后句都是问句,可知用问句形成排比。根据“Why not come and buy clothes at our great sale”建议大家来买衣服,店里的正在大减价。可知句子与是否要买新衣服有关。C选项“Do you need new clothes你需要一些新衣服么”符合。故选C。
42.根据“They are only $11”可知男士夹克和女式毛衣只需要11美元。根据后文“How much are they Only $1 for one pair”可知此处也在询问商品的价格,然后回答价格。A选项“How much are they它们多少钱”符合。故选A。
43.根据前文“How much are they Only $1 for one pair”可知讲述女士长短袜子的价格,一双只需要1美元,此处句子讲述价格优惠信息。E选项“And only $10 for twelve十二双袜子只需要10美元”符合。故选E。
44.根据前文“Do you like sports We have great sports shoes ”可知讲述运动鞋的价格,此处句子与运动商品及价格有关。B选项“And the sports hat is at the price of $8运动帽价格是8美元”符合。故选B。
45.根据第一段“Why not come and buy clothes at our great sale All clothes are nice and cheap”可知文章是服装店的广告,介绍商店里的商品和优惠价格,文章结尾应号召大家来店里购买。D选项“Come and buy at Ms Brown’s Clothes Store now现在就到布朗女士的服装店购买吧”符合。故选D。
第II卷(非选择题)
四、根据情景写句子
46.你告诉朋友,正如俗语所说:“一份耕耘,一份收获。”。你会这么说:
_______________________________________.
【答案】Just as the saying goes, “ No pain, no gain.”
【解析】根据题干,谚语“一份耕耘,一份收获”:No pain, no gain;“正如俗语所说”:just as the saying goes,句首字母需大写。故填Just as the saying goes, “ No pain, no gain.”
47.你告诉朋友,这辆车太贵,我买不起。你会这么说:
_______________________________________
【答案】This car is so expensive that I can’t afford it. /This car is too expensive for me to afford.
【解析】这辆车:this car;贵expensive。此处可用so...that...“如此……以至于”结构翻译,为结果状语从句;也可用too...for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说太……而不能做”简单句翻译,同时需结合所给英文单词afford“支付得起”。故填This car is so expensive that I can’t afford it. /This car is too expensive for me to afford.
48.你告诉朋友,我太粗心以至于丢了钥匙。你会这么说:
__________________________________
【答案】I was so careless that I lost keys.
【解析】“太……以至于……”so...that...,引导结果状语从句,so后修饰形容词或副词,that后跟从句;根据汉语可知,主从句时态都用一般过去时;“我”I,作主语,be动词用was;“粗心的”careless;“丢了”lose,过去式为lost;“钥匙”keys。故填I was so careless that I lost keys.
49.你告诉朋友,丝绸摸起来很柔软。你会这么说:
_____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Silk feels very soft.
【解析】丝绸:silk,不可数名词作主语;摸起来:feel,是动词,主语是不可数名词,动词用三单形式;很柔软:very soft,形容词作表语,故填Silk feels very soft.
50你告诉朋友.她是如此漂亮的女孩,以至于每个人都喜欢她。你会这么说:
______________________________________________________
【答案】She is such a beautiful girl that everybody likes her.
【解析】根据汉语句意,可知句子陈述一般事实,时态用一般现在时;such…that“如此……以至于”连接一个表示结果的状语从句;“她”she作主句的主语,为第三人称单数,因此系动词be用is;such修饰名词a girl,名词girl前面用形容词beautiful修饰;“每个人”everybody,作从句的主语;“喜欢”like,作从句的谓语动词,主语是不定代词,谓语动词like要用第三人称单数形式;her“她”,宾格代词,用在谓语动词like后面作宾语;故填She is such a beautiful girl that everybody likes her.
五.看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
51. so…that, heavy
________________________________________________
52. pair, expensive, afford
_______________________________________________
53. slowly, than
_______________________________________________
54.it,important, obey
______________________________________________
55.when, come, read
_______________________________________________
【答案】
The box is so heavy that the girl can’t carry it.
This pair of shoes is too expensive and I can’t afford it.
Mike runs more slowly than Jack.
It is important to obey the traffic rules.
When the boy was reading, the teacher came in.
【解析】
51.根据图片提示及所给词汇so…that, heavy可知,此处表达的是“这个箱子太重了,这个女孩搬不动。”,句子用一般现在时,主语是the box,此处是so...that...引导的结果状语从句,从句主语是the girl,故填The box is so heavy that the girl can’t carry it.
52.根据图片提示及所给词汇pair, expensive, afford可知,此处表达的是“这双鞋太贵了,我买不起。”,句子用一般现在时,主语是this pair of shoes ,主语是单数,动词用单数形式is;此处可用and连接两个并列句,故填This pair of shoes is too expensive and I can’t afford it.
53.根据图片提示及所给词汇slowly, than可知,此处表达的是“迈克比杰克跑得慢。”,句子用一般现在时,此处用副词的比较级,故填Mike runs more slowly than Jack.
54.根据图片提示及所给词汇it, important, obey可知,此处表达的是“遵守交通规则很重要。”,句子用一般现在时,此处是it作形式主语的结构,不定式作真正的主语;故填It is important to obey the traffic rules.
55.根据图片提示及所给词汇when, come, read可知,此处表达的是“当那个男孩正在读书时,老师进来了。”,句子是when引导的时间状语从句,此处延续性动词应用过去进行时结构,短暂性动词用一般过去时,故填When the boy was reading, the teacher came in.
六.短文填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Did you buy ____56____(something) on Nov.11 Nov.11 has been a day for shopping spree(狂欢) in China. On that day, things from pencils to TV sets are nearly the cheapest in the year, it is exciting for Chinese people to buy things on and .
I still remember the first thing I did after school on Nov. 11. I ____57____ some books for the original (原始的) price on .
The day of shopping start on November 11 of 2009. In 2016, Tmall and Taobao made 120.7 billion yuan in sales on Nov.11. The next years shopping festival ____58____ /br k/ the record of 2016. The same thing now happens ____59____ / ra nd/ the world. Alibaba helps Chinese shoppers buy foreign(国外的) things ____60____ (easy) . Even foreigners enjoy buying things on . A large ____61____ of people spend much money buying things and enjoy ____62____ (they) because of the low prices of the shopping spree. You can give back the things ____63____ /wi’ aut/ any reason in seven days ____64____ you don’t like them, you still have to be ____65____ (care) before you decide what to buy although(虽然). It is really easy for you to shop online. Remember good things are not always the most expensive things.
【答案】
anything 57.bought 58.broke 59.around 60.easily
61.number 62.themselves 63.without 64.if 65.careful
【文章大意】本文介绍了双十一购物狂欢的盛况。
56.句意:你在11月11日买了什么东西吗?something用于肯定句,疑问句用anything,故填anything。
57.句意:我在天猫上以原价买了一些书。整段讲述的是双十一在淘宝上购买东西的事情,所以此处表示以原价买了一些书,buy“购买”,描述过去发生的事情,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填bought。
58.句意:接下来一年的购物节打破了2016年的记录。根据音标提示可知,此空应填动词break的过去式broke表示“打破”,故填broke。
59.句意:同样的事情现在在世界各地都在发生。根据音标提示可知,此空应填around,around the world表示“世界各地”,故填around。
60.句意:阿里巴巴帮助中国消费者轻松购买外国商品。此空修饰动词buy,要用副词,故填easily。
61.句意:许多人因为购物狂欢的低价,愉快地花很多钱买东西。a large number of表示“许多”,修饰可数名词,故填number。
62.句意:许多人因为购物狂欢的低价,愉快地花很多钱买东西。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,故填themselves。
63.句意:如果你不喜欢这些东西,你可以在七天内毫无理由地退货。根据音标提示可知,此空应填介词without表示“没有”,故填without。
64.句意:如果你不喜欢这些东西,你可以在七天内毫无理由地退货。根据“You can give back the things …any reason in seven days … you don’t like them”可知,如果不喜欢可以无理由退货,用if引导条件状语从句,故填if。
65.句意:不过,在你决定买什么之前还是要小心。be后接形容词作表语,根据“before you decide what to buy although”可知,在决定买什么之前,还是要小心,故填careful。
七、书面表达(10分)
66.李先生服装店正在进行打折销售,请参照价格表为该店设计一则销售广告。(30词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。)
Mr. Li’s Cloches Store
clothes skirts socks sweaters
color white/black all color red
price ¥80 ¥2 ¥100
Sale at Mr. Li’s Clothes Stare
Come and buy your clothes at our great sale._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【文章大意】One possible version:
Sale at Mr. Li’s Clothes Store
Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. Our clothes are on sale. Do you like a white shirt or a black one It’s only 80 yuan each. We have socks in different colors. The price of each pair is only 2 yuan. What’s more, you can buy a red sweater for 100 yuan. Come and see for yourself!
【解析】1.题干解读:本文是一则广告。要求根据李先生衣服店提供的商品打折信息,为该店设计一则销售广告,向顾客介绍打折商品的信息,并通过对具体商品的颜色、价位等介绍,吸引顾客来购买。注意表达要准确,层次要清晰。
2.写作指导:本文时态采用一般现在时。写作时要认真审题,根据店内商品的打折信息,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作;可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等;语言的表述要符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。Unit8 Topic1综合过关检测 2022-2023学年八年级英语下册同步精品课堂(仁爱版)
考试范围:unit8 Topic1;考试时间:100分钟 ;满分100分
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.Mary is always asking me questions. I wish she’d just mind her own _________.
A.problem B.business C.question
2.A dictionary is a useful ________ in English learning.
A.scarf B.camera C.tool
3.—What is the ________ of the parcel
—It is 7 kilograms.
A.weight B.length C.size
4.—The song My Country and I is very _______ in China.
—Yes. Chinese like to sing this song to show their love of being Chinese.
A.soft B.happy C.popular
5.This is a great _______ of my writing. I will keep on writing it.
A.succeed B.successful C.success
6.My brother feels ________ because his legs hurt.
A.smart B.private C.awful
7.Most of us can’t ________ to buy the car, for it costs a lot of money.
A.afford B.realize C.protect
8.I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can’t _________ it. The plane tickets are too expensive.
A.spend B.cost C. afford
9.The ice is very thin. It’s ________ dangerous for us ________ walk on.
A.so;that B.enough;to C.too;to
10.—Is your dress ________ mine
—Yes, it is.
A.the same big as B.the same size as C.as bigger as
11.Bruce _______ in the final exams, so his parents are unhappy.
A.passed B.succeeded C.failed
12.—What’s the Tang costume made ________
—It’s made ________ silk.
A.in; of B.of; of C.from; of
【答案】B
13.There is no need for us the plan with Mr. Miller. He won’t agree.
A.to discuss B.discussing C.to prepare
14.In our Maths Club, we often ________ ways to solve problems together.
A.discusses B.will discuss C.discuss
15.—Your dress is wonderful!
—________.
A.No, no, yours is better B.Thank you C.Not good
二、完形填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Smith had a few days’ holiday, so he said to his wife, “I’m going to the big city by ___16___.” He put on his best clothes, took a new ___17___, went to the station and got into the train. He wore a beautiful hat, and he often ___18___ his head out of the window and looked at the beautiful scenery. Suddenly the ___19___ pulled his hat off.
Mr. Smith quickly took his new book and threw it out of the window, ___20___.
A young man on the train said with a ___21___, “Is your book going to ___22___ your beautiful hat back ”
“No,” Mr. Smith answered. “But I haven’t ___23___ my name and address on my hat while there’s my name and address on my new book. ___24___ is going to find both of them near each other. ___25___ he’s going to send me back the new book and the beautiful hat.”
16.A.train B.bus C.bike
17.A.shoe B.hat C.book
18.A.got B.threw C.put
19.A.rain B.wind C.cloud
20.A.also B.too C.either
21.A.sound B.smile C.noise
22.A.bring B.take C.catch
23.A.called B.put C.written
24.A.Anyone B.Someone C.Everyone
25.A.Certainly B.Sure C.Maybe
三、阅读理解(共35分)
(A)
The best day of the week for shoppers is Saturday. In America, women do most of the shopping, and young people also enjoy shopping with their friends. Men don’t enjoy spending their time in the shops. There are many places to shop but the best is the shopping mall.
A mall is a group of many shops where you can buy clothes, furniture and everything for every room of the house. Shopping malls have parks for the cars and this is very important for the shoppers.
Usually, the mall is under one roof(屋顶), so the shoppers don’t get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow. Mothers can buy clothes for family members.
In August they buy shoes, socks, dresses, coats and sweaters for the new school year. For the kitchen, the mother might buy cooking pots(锅), drinking glasses, and so on. Furniture for the living room includes(包括) a sofa , different chairs and a TV set. The bedroom furniture has beds and mirrors(镜子). Finally, there are pictures in most rooms. To buy all these things at the mall takes a lot of time but mothers enjoy this kind of shopping.
26.Who goes shopping most often of all the family members from the passage
A.Children. B.Fathers. C.Young people. D.Mothers.
27.In America, women like shopping on .
A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Monday D.Friday
28.Men do not enjoy shopping in the shops, because .
A.it will cost more money B.it takes a little time
C.it takes a lot of time D.they will get wet from rain
29.The word “furniture” means .
A.电视柜 B.家具 C.电器 D.立柜
30.What is a shopping mall
A.It’s a place with a lot of shops and you can buy everything.
B.It’s a place with many cinemas and you can see different films.
C.It’s a supermarket and you can buy vegetables, fruit and so on.
D.It’s a place you can park your car.
(B)
Huizhou Electrical Supermarket
May Day is coming next week. We will hold a big sale. All products only cost 80% of the original price. And the first fifty customers can get special gifts on that day. If you were born on May 15, you may get an MP4, too. Welcome to take a look at our shop. We are sure to give you many surprises.
Panasonic Washing MachineIt's very easy to operate. It can help you wash your clothes automatically. You just need to put the half-dry clothes on the line. If you don’t want to wash your clothes now, you can set it at a certain time and then it works. It’s very convenient. 6kg 1,998 8kg 3,698 9kg 4,098
TCL CookerTCL is a famous brand in Huizhou. Its cookers in different sizes are on show during this golden week. Many of them are at a much lower price than usual. The cookers can help you cook tasty rice, chicken or duck, make delicious cakes or bread. If you don’t have enough time to cook after work, you can set a certain time. Price: 199— 698
Hisense TVHisense TV sells the best in our shop. The picture quality of it is excellent and the price is very reasonable. There are many functions, such as playing CD, receiving TV program, getting online, downloading movies and so on. Size 45 2,799 Size 55 3,599 Size 65 6,099
31.From the passage above we know that it is ________ now.
A.March B.April C.June D.December
32.Who may get an MP4 as a present in electrical supermarket
A.Li Ming who will buy a Hisense TV.
B.Han Mei who is the fifty-first to arrive at the supermarket.
C.Chen Wei who was born on May 15.
D.Dingding who goes to the supermarket with his grandmother.
33.What sells the best in Huizhou Electrical Supermarket
A.Panasonic Washing Machine B.TCL Cooker C.Hisense TV D.MP4
34.If you want to buy an 8 kg Panasonic Washing Machine and a Size 45 Hisense TV, you should pay ______.
A. 6,497 B. 6,797 C. 7,297 D. 10,197
35.From the passage above, we can know that ______.
A.you can use Hisense TV to take photos
B.the price of TCL Cooker is 198
C.everyone who goes to the supermarket on May 1st can get a special gift
D.Panasonic Washing Machine can make your clothes half-dry
(C)
Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity e and see our things.
I have some soft toys to sell. The teddy bear is my thirteen-year-old birthday present. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Its original price(原价) is $ 50. You only need to pay $ 15 for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too. —Nancy
I have a music player. I have had it for three months. It works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel upset. And I have down-loaded(下载) some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are not happy. It cost $ 220. Now, you can take it with $100. —David
I want to sell some of my fiction. I began to buy fiction when I was thirteen years old. My favorite fiction is Alice in Wonderland. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction. Each fiction only costs $10. You can get the second at half price. —Henry
36.Who may get the money raised from the charity sale
A.A poor child in Africa. B.A homeless man from America.
C.A disabled man in hospital. D.A poor family with three children.
37.How old is Nancy
A.12. B.13. C.14. D.15.
38.According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy
A.Listen to music. B.Watch movies. C.Read fiction. D.Play with toys.
39.How much will you pay if you buy two books from Henry
A.$5. B.$10. C.$15. D.$20.
40.Which of the following is TRUE
A.You can get the teddy bear at half price.
B.There are many rock songs in David’s music player.
C.The three children sell the same thing.
D.Henry learns a lot from Alice in Wonderland.
阅读还原5选5
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。
Do you want to have a new look _____41_____ Why not come and buy clothes at our great sale All clothes are nice and cheap.
For men, we have jackets for $15, and only $25 for two. For women, we have red, blue and white sweaters. _____42_____ They are only $11. For boys, you can buy T-shirts in blue, black and white and trousers in black. They are only $8. We have long and short socks in eight colors for girls. How much are they Only $1 for one pair. _____43_____ Do you like sports We have great sports shoes for $ 12 and only $ 20 for two pairs. _____44_____ Do you need bags We have bags in black, brown and white for only $5.______45______
阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A.How much are they
B.And the sports hat is at the price of $8.
C.Do you need new clothes
D.Come and buy at Ms Brown’s Clothes Store now!
E.And only $10 for twelve.
第II卷(非选择题)
四、根据情景写句子
46.你告诉朋友,正如俗语所说:“一份耕耘,一份收获。”。你会这么说:
_______________________________________.
47.你告诉朋友,这辆车太贵,我买不起。你会这么说:
_______________________________________
48.你告诉朋友,我太粗心以至于丢了钥匙。你会这么说:
__________________________________
49.你告诉朋友,丝绸摸起来很柔软。你会这么说:
_____________________________________________________________________________________
50你告诉朋友.她是如此漂亮的女孩,以至于每个人都喜欢她。你会这么说:
______________________________________________________
五.看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
51. so…that, heavy
________________________________________________
52. pair, expensive, afford
_______________________________________________
53. slowly, than
_______________________________________________
54.it,important, obey
______________________________________________
55.when, come, read
_______________________________________________
六.短文填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Did you buy ____56____(something) on Nov.11 Nov.11 has been a day for shopping spree(狂欢) in China. On that day, things from pencils to TV sets are nearly the cheapest in the year, it is exciting for Chinese people to buy things on and .
I still remember the first thing I did after school on Nov. 11. I ____57____ some books for the original (原始的) price on .
The day of shopping start on November 11 of 2009. In 2016, Tmall and Taobao made 120.7 billion yuan in sales on Nov.11. The next years shopping festival ____58____ /br k/ the record of 2016. The same thing now happens ____59____ / ra nd/ the world. Alibaba helps Chinese shoppers buy foreign(国外的) things ____60____ (easy) . Even foreigners enjoy buying things on . A large ____61____ of people spend much money buying things and enjoy ____62____ (they) because of the low prices of the shopping spree. You can give back the things ____63____ /wi’ aut/ any reason in seven days ____64____ you don’t like them, you still have to be ____65____ (care) before you decide what to buy although(虽然). It is really easy for you to shop online. Remember good things are not always the most expensive things.
七、书面表达(10分)
66.李先生服装店正在进行打折销售,请参照价格表为该店设计一则销售广告。(30词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。)
Mr. Li’s Cloches Store
clothes skirts socks sweaters
color white/black all color red
price ¥80 ¥2 ¥100
Sale at Mr. Li’s Clothes Stare
Come and buy your clothes at our great sale._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________