Unit7 Topic3 综合过关检测 2022-2023学年八年级英语下册同步精品课堂（仁爱版）
考试范围：unit7 Topic2；考试时间：100分钟 ；满分100分
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．Mr. Wang put a big ________ on the wall to tell us the result of the contest(比赛).
A．menu B．invitation C．poster
2．We use the ________ of a computer to type words.
A．monitor B．keyboard C．menu
3．—High school ________ covers a lot, including Chinese, math and so on.
—Oh, I will work harder.
A．skill B．information C．course
4．—Did he hurt ________ yesterday
—No, he was OK.
A．he B．him C．himself
5．The famous singer has _________ more than 30 million records.
A．sell B．sold C．sale
6．When I ________ down, she ________ herself beside me.
A．sat; seated
B．was seating; sat
C．was sitting; was seated
7．—Tom, please don’t forget ________ your schoolbag when you go to school.
—Thank you, Mom. I won’t.
A．take B．takes C． to take
8．—Your MP4 is so nice. How much is it
—It’s ________ ￥500.
A．cost B．pay C．worth
9．—Sorry, I’m late. I was talking with an old friend and I ________ forgot the time.
—It doesn’t matter.
A．successfully B．completely C．recently
10．Judy won the first prize in the Spelling Bee. She ________ spelling 300 words in 5 minutes.
A．successful at
B．succeeded in
C．successfully in
11．Ye Shiwen _______ won the gold medal _______ broke the world record in the London Olympics in 2012.
A．not only; but also
B．neither; nor
C．not; but
12．—Harry gave a good speech yesterday.
—Yes, he did. ________, it was his first time to give a speech in public.
A．In fact B．In short C．On the other hand
13．—What’s the matter
—Jack ________ from his bike a moment ago.
A．falls down B．fell away C．fell down
14．—________ that He Jiong will come to Tongren.
—________ exciting news!
It said; What
B．It is said; What
C．It said; How
15．—Jim, don’t be late again!
—________
A．That’s right. B．Thank you. C．Sorry, I won’t.
二、完形填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know when and how “sandwich” came into use
The word “sandwich” is an English word. Sandwich was an English ____16____. He lived in England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had a lot of ____17____. But he liked ____18____ cards for money. He often played ____19____ day and all night. ____20____ day he played twenty-four hours without stopping. He did not ____21____ the card table to eat. He asked his servant (仆人) to ____22____ him some meat and ____23____. He ____24____ the meat in the bread and ate them. He did not want to stop playing cards. From the name of this man, Sandwich, we have the word “sandwich” ____25____.
Isn’t it fun
16．A．woman B．man C．place
17．A．money B．food C．bread
18．A．making B．keeping C．playing
19．A．every B．all C．one
20．A．One B．Some C．Next
21．A．hold B．leave C．show
22．A．use B．take C．bring
23．A．milk B．tea C．bread
24．A．put B．took C．brought
25．A．tomorrow B．yesterday C．today
三、阅读理解(共35分)
（A）
Today, I don’t have classes. Mary, Mary’s friend and I do some shopping. We get there at half past ten in the morning. At noon (中午) we have lunch in a restaurant. Chicken hamburger is $ 5.20. Mary says it is not dear but I don’t think so.
In China, a chicken hamburger is eight yuan. I order a glass of orange juice. It’s $ 1.70. Mary orders rice with vegetables, cola and chocolate. Rice with vegetables is $ 4.30. Cola is $ 2.80. Chocolate is $ 5.50. We go shopping again. At three o’clock in the afternoon, we go home with a lot of food and drinks. The food and drinks aren’t dear in the shop, but in the restaurant they are very dear.
26．Mary and her friend have no classes, so they ________.
A．go shopping B．go fishing C．buy clothes D．visit a restaurant
27．Mary spends (花费) ________ on cola.
A．$2.80 B．$ 4.30 C．$ 5.50 D．$ 5.20
28．What does Mary’s friend order
A．Cola. B．Chocolate. C．Orange juice. D．We don’t know.
29．How much is a chicken hamburger in China
A．$8.00. B．$5.20. C． 5.20. D． 8.00.
30．What time does Mary go home
A．At noon. B．At half past ten in the morning.
C．At three o’clock in the afternoon. D．At half past ten in the evening
(B)
Last Sunday, it was a fine day. Mum and dad took my brother Brad and me to a restaurant. Mum told us to wear our beautiful clothes. Brad wanted to wear jeans (牛仔裤) but mum said no.
When we arrived at the restaurant, a waiter took us to our table. Our table was next to the window and we could see the river. Then the waiter asked us if(是否) we wanted to drink before the dinner. Brad and I both had an orange juice. My parents drank nothing. I spent a long time looking at the menu(菜单). It was difficult to choose because there were many things on the menu. After five minutes, I decided to have chicken and a small salad. Brad had beef and mum and dad had fish. We all thought that the food was delicious, we would like to go there again next time.
31．Last Sunday ________ people went to the restaurant in the family.
A．Four B．Three C．Five D．Six
32．The mum told her children to wear their beautiful clothes because ________.
A．they wanted to go to a party
B．they wanted to go to a restaurant
C．the children wanted to visit their friends
D．the children wanted to visit their grandparents
33．Where did they sit in the restaurant ________.
A．Next to the door B．Next to the window
C．In the corner of the restaurant D．In the middle of the restaurant
34．What did Brad’s parents drink in the restaurant ________.
A．Orange juice B．Milk C．Cola D．Nothing
35．What did they think of the restaurant It was ________.
A．dirty B．bad C．great D．bored
(C)
An Englishman goes to work in Japan. He can’t speak much Japanese. One day he goes into a small restaurant to have lunch.
He knows the Japanese word “egg”, so he gets some eggs to eat. The restaurant is famous for its mushrooms. The Englishman wants to eat some mushrooms and tells the waiter about this in English. But the waiter doesn’t know English at all, so he can’t help the Englishman. The man thinks for a few minutes, then he takes out a pen and draws a picture of a mushroom carefully. The waiter looks at the picture for a long time, then he leaves. A few minutes later, he comes back with a large umbrella (雨伞) and gives it to the Englishman.
36．The Englishman goes to Japan to ________ there.
A．learn Japanese B．work C．have lunch D．eat mushrooms
37．The small restaurant is famous for its ________.
A．eggs B．umbrellas C．mushrooms D．some other food
38．The Englishman takes out a pen to ________.
A．write some Japanese words B．draw a picture of an umbrella
C．draw a picture of a mushroom D．let the waiter have a look at his new pen
39．The waiter comes back with a large umbrella because ________.
A．it is raining
B．the Englishman wants an umbrella
C．the Englishman draws a picture of an umbrella
D．the Englishman draws a picture of a mushroom and it looks like an umbrella
40．Why can’t the waiter help the Englishman
A．Because he doesn’t know English at all. B．Because he is angry with the Englishman.
C．Because he can’t speak English well. D．Because the Englishman can speak Japanese.
阅读还原5选5
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。
My best friend Jack works in the same company as me. We often go to Nando’s for lunch because it is just next to our building and the food there is delicious.___41___ The first Nando’s opened in 1987 and now we can find the restaurant in 26 countries all over the world.
We usually finish working at 12：30 p.m. and then we will get to the restaurant in ten minutes. ___42___ We can see the beautiful scenes (景色) out of the window. Sometimes the restaurant is very busy during the lunch hours, so we have to wait a moment. ___43___ There are some onions and carrots in the chicken dish. Usually I’d like a bowl of tomato soup and a cheese sandwich. ___44___ The vegetable salad is his favorite. ___45___
What would you like to eat If you like sweet food, the strawberry ice cream in Nando’s will be a good choice for you.
A．We like sitting at the table by the window.
B．He often orders some mapo tofu with rice and a glass of green tea.
C．Jack doesn’t like meat at all.
D．Nando’s is a South African restaurant chain (连锁).
E．The chicken dish is the special in Nando’s.
第II卷（非选择题）
四、根据情景写句子
46．你告诉朋友，总之，过马路的时候你必须遵守交通规则。你会这么说：
_________________________________
47．你告诉朋友，在未来很少有人将要做这样的工作。你会这么说：________________________________________________
48．你告诉朋友，中国已经成功地发射了两次载人宇宙飞船了。你会这么说：
_______________________________________________
49．你告诉朋友，他总是将座位让给其他有需要的人。你会这么说：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50．你告诉朋友，你认为月饼很美味，你会这么说：
I think _________________ _.
五．看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
51． read, come in
_____________________________________________
52． sell, raise
_____________________________________________
53．lovely, as…as
_____________________________________________
54．spring, green
_____________________________________________
55．book
_____________________________________________
六．短文填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Mom and dad took my brother, Brad and me to a restaurant last night. When we ___56___ （ ra vd]）at the restaurant, a waiter took us to our ___57___. The table was next to the window and we could ___58___ （看见）the river. Then the waiter asked us if（是否）we ___59___ like a drink before dinner. Brad and I both had an orange juice. I spent a long time looking ___60___ the menu. It was hard to choose（选择） ___61___ （b k z]）there were so many things on the menu. After we finished our drinks, the waiter came over to take ___62___ （we）orders. I ___63___ （decide）to have chicken and a small salad. Brad had beef and mom and dad had fish. We all agreed that the food was ___64___ （[d l s]）. We’d like to go there ___65___ （下一次）time.
七、书面表达（10分）
66．我们每个人都盼望着过生日。在生日那天，我们可以举办生日聚会，并邀请好朋友参加，而且能吃到丰盛的饭菜。玛丽的生日是如何度过的呢？
根据下列提示写一篇50~70词的短文，介绍Mary的生日情况。
1. 上星期日是玛丽的生日。
2. 周六放学后，她邀请同学A、B等参加。
3. 同学给她送礼物。
4. 母亲做了饭，有鱼、肉、水果等。
5. 玛丽和同学们在生日聚会上玩得很开心。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit7 Topic3 综合过关检测 2022-2023学年八年级英语下册同步精品课堂（仁爱版）
考试范围：unit7 Topic2；考试时间：100分钟 ；满分100分
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．Mr. Wang put a big ________ on the wall to tell us the result of the contest(比赛).
A．menu B．invitation C．poster
【答案】C
【解析】句意：王老师在墙上挂起一张大海报来告诉我们比赛的结果。
考查名词辨析。menu菜单；invitation邀请；poster海报。根据“on the wall to tell us the result of the contest(比赛).”可知挂在墙上告诉大家比赛的结果，应该是海报，故选C。
2．We use the ________ of a computer to type words.
A．monitor B．keyboard C．menu
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们用电脑的键盘打字。
考查名词辨析。monitor显示器；；keyboard键盘；menu菜单。根据“...to type words.”可知，此处表示用电脑的键盘打字。故选B。
3．—High school ________ covers a lot, including Chinese, math and so on.
—Oh, I will work harder.
A．skill B．information C．course
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——高中的课程涵盖很多，包括语文，数学等等。——哦，我会更加努力学习。
考查名词辨析。skill技能；information信息；course课程。根据下文的列举“including Chinese, math and so on”，可知说的是课程，故选C。
4．—Did he hurt ________ yesterday
—No, he was OK.
A．he B．him C．himself
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——他昨天受伤了吗？——不，他很好。
考查代词。he他（主格）；him他（宾格）；himself他自己 。根据主语是“he”可知他伤了自己，空格处填himself，故选C。
5．The famous singer has _________ more than 30 million records.
A．sell B．sold C．sale
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这位著名歌手的唱片销量已超过3000万张。
考查现在完成时。sell卖，动词原形；sold卖，过去式或过去分词；sale出售，名词。根据“The famous singer has ... more than 30 million records.”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词。故选B。
6．When I ________ down, she ________ herself beside me.
A．sat; seated
B．was seating; sat
C．was sitting; was seated
【答案】A
【解析】句意：当我坐下时，她就坐在我旁边。
考查动词辨析和一般过去时。此句是由when引导的时间状语从句，文章大意语境可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，主句和从句都用一般过去时，所以第一空使用sit的过去式sat，故排除B和C ；根据“herself”可知，第二空使用seat的过去式seated，seat oneself“就座，坐下”。故选A。
7．—Tom, please don’t forget ________ your schoolbag when you go to school.
—Thank you, Mom. I won’t.
A．take B．takes C． to take
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——汤姆，上学的时候请不要忘记带书包。——谢谢，妈妈。我不会的。
考查forget用法。“forget doing sth.”表示为“忘记做过某事，事情已经做了”；“forget to do sth”表示为“忘记去做某事，事情没有做”；根据前一句及回答是“I won’t.”可知是事情还没有做，故选C。
8．—Your MP4 is so nice. How much is it
—It’s ________ ￥500.
A．cost B．pay C．worth
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你的MP4真不错。它多少钱？——它价值500元。
考查动词辨析。 cost需付钱，动词；pay付款，主语通常是人，动词；worth价值，值……钱，形容词 。该句是主系表结构，空处表示“价值……钱”，空处缺少形容词作表语，故选C。
9．—Sorry, I’m late. I was talking with an old friend and I ________ forgot the time.
—It doesn’t matter.
A．successfully B．completely C．recently
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——对不起，我迟到了。我在和一位老朋友聊天，我完全忘记了时间。——没关系。
考查副词辨析。successfully成功地；completely完全地；recently最近。根据“I was talking with an old friend and I...forgot the time”可知只顾着和老朋友聊天，完全忘记了时间。故选B。
10．Judy won the first prize in the Spelling Bee. She ________ spelling 300 words in 5 minutes.
A．successful at
B．succeeded in
C．successfully in
【答案】B
【解析】句意：朱迪在拼写比赛中获得一等奖。她成功地在5分钟之内拼写出300个单词。
successful成功的，形容词；succeed成功，动词；successfully成功地，副词；success成功，名词。根据“She”可知后接谓语动词，因此应用succeed in doing sth表示“成功地做某事”。故选B。
11．Ye Shiwen _______ won the gold medal _______ broke the world record in the London Olympics in 2012.
A．not only; but also
B．neither; nor
C．not; but
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在2012年伦敦奥运会中，叶诗文不仅获得金牌，而且还打破了世界纪录。
考查连词用法。not only...but also...不仅……而且……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；not...but...不是……而是……。根据“Ye Shiwen…won the gold medal…broke the world record”句子的意思可知，空处填“不仅……而且……”符合语境，故选A。
12．—Harry gave a good speech yesterday.
—Yes, he did. ________, it was his first time to give a speech in public.
A．In fact B．In short C．On the other hand
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——哈里昨天演讲得很好。——是的，他做到了。事实上，这是他第一次公开演讲。
考查介词短语。in fact事实上；in short简而言之；on the other hand另一方面 。根据“Harry gave a good speech yesterday.”和“it was his first time to give a speech in public”可知他演讲做得很好，但事实上他是第一次在公共场合做演讲。故选A。
13．—What’s the matter
—Jack ________ from his bike a moment ago.
A．falls down B．fell away C．fell down
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——怎么了？ ——杰克刚才从自行车上摔了下来。
考查一般过去时和动词短语。falls down落下，摔下；fell away（地面自某处）向下倾斜；fell down落下，摔下；to fall down动词不定式。由a moment ago可知，此处需用一般过去时，排除A/D；在由提示词from his bike 可知，Jack应该是从自行车上摔下来。故选C。
14．—________ that He Jiong will come to Tongren.
—________ exciting news!
It said; What
B．It is said; What
C．It said; How
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——据说何炅要来铜仁。——真是令人兴奋的消息！
考查it固定句型和感叹句。固定句型：it is said that…意为“据说”，所以排除选项A和C。根据第二句标点符号可知，此处是感叹句，news是不可数名词，应该用what来引导感叹句，结构为what+adj.+不可数名词。故选B。
15．—Jim, don’t be late again!
—________
A．That’s right. B．Thank you. C．Sorry, I won’t.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——吉姆，别再迟到了！ ——对不起，我不会的。
考查情景交际。That’s right.对的，没错；Thank you.谢谢你；Sorry, I won’t. 对不起，我不会的。根据“Jim, don’t be late again!”可知，此处需用Sorry, I won’t.来回答。故选C。
二、完形填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know when and how “sandwich” came into use
The word “sandwich” is an English word. Sandwich was an English ____16____. He lived in England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had a lot of ____17____. But he liked ____18____ cards for money. He often played ____19____ day and all night. ____20____ day he played twenty-four hours without stopping. He did not ____21____ the card table to eat. He asked his servant (仆人) to ____22____ him some meat and ____23____. He ____24____ the meat in the bread and ate them. He did not want to stop playing cards. From the name of this man, Sandwich, we have the word “sandwich” ____25____.
Isn’t it fun
16．A．woman B．man C．place
17．A．money B．food C．bread
18．A．making B．keeping C．playing
19．A．every B．all C．one
20．A．One B．Some C．Next
21．A．hold B．leave C．show
22．A．use B．take C．bring
23．A．milk B．tea C．bread
24．A．put B．took C．brought
25．A．tomorrow B．yesterday C．today
【答案】
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．C
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了单词“三明治”的来源。
16．句意：Sandwich是一位英国男士。
woman女性，妇女；man男士；place地方。结合下文“He lived in England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had a lot of...”，可知Sandwich是一名男士。故选B。
17．句意：Sandwich有很多钱。
money钱；food食物；bread面包。结合下文“He asked his servant (仆人) to...”，可知Sandwich是有仆人伺候的，说明他很富有，很有钱。故选A。
18．句意：但他喜欢打牌赌钱。
making制作；keeping保持；playing玩。结合下文“He did not want to stop playing cards.”可知，此处“...cards for money”表示打牌赌钱，此空是playing。故选C。
19．句意：他经常整天整夜打牌。
every每一；all全部；one一个。根据“He often played...day and all night.”可知，此空应是all，all day and all night“整天整夜”。故选D。
20．句意：有一天，他连续玩了24小时，没有停过。
One一，一个；Some一些；Next下一个，接下来的。根据“...day he played twenty-four hours without stopping.”可知，此处应是表示“有一天，发生了某事”，此空是one，one day“有一天”。故选A。
21．句意：他没有离开牌桌去吃饭。
hold抓住；leave离开；show展示。根据“...the card table to eat”可知，此处指离开牌桌去吃饭。故选B。
22．句意：他叫他的仆人给他带一些肉和面包。
use使用；take拿，取走；bring带来，拿来。结合上文“He did not...the card table to eat.”可知，此处“...him some meat and...”应是表示给他拿来一些肉和其他东西，可用bring sb. sth.“给某人带来某物”。故选C。
23．句意：他叫他的仆人给他带一些肉和面包。
milk牛奶；tea茶；bread面包。结合下文“He...the meat in the bread and ate them.”，可知给他带的是肉和面包。故选C。
24．句意：他把肉放在面包里吃了。
put放；took拿，取走；brought拿来，带来。根据“He...the meat in the bread”可知，此处应是表示把肉放在面包里。故选A。
25．句意：从Sandwich这位男士的名字中，我们现今有了“三明治”这个单词。
tomorrow明天；yesterday昨天；today现今，今日。根据“we have the word ‘sandwich’...”可知，此处应是表示我们现今有了“三明治”这个单词，此空应是today，符合语境。故选C。
三、阅读理解(共35分)
（A）
Today, I don’t have classes. Mary, Mary’s friend and I do some shopping. We get there at half past ten in the morning. At noon (中午) we have lunch in a restaurant. Chicken hamburger is $ 5.20. Mary says it is not dear but I don’t think so.
In China, a chicken hamburger is eight yuan. I order a glass of orange juice. It’s $ 1.70. Mary orders rice with vegetables, cola and chocolate. Rice with vegetables is $ 4.30. Cola is $ 2.80. Chocolate is $ 5.50. We go shopping again. At three o’clock in the afternoon, we go home with a lot of food and drinks. The food and drinks aren’t dear in the shop, but in the restaurant they are very dear.
26．Mary and her friend have no classes, so they ________.
A．go shopping B．go fishing C．buy clothes D．visit a restaurant
27．Mary spends (花费) ________ on cola.
A．$2.80 B．$ 4.30 C．$ 5.50 D．$ 5.20
28．What does Mary’s friend order
A．Cola. B．Chocolate. C．Orange juice. D．We don’t know.
29．How much is a chicken hamburger in China
A．$8.00. B．$5.20. C． 5.20. D． 8.00.
30．What time does Mary go home
A．At noon. B．At half past ten in the morning.
C．At three o’clock in the afternoon. D．At half past ten in the evening
【答案】26．A 27．A 28．D 29．D 30．C
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Mary和朋友去购物点餐，吃了什么东西以及这些食物的价格。
26．细节理解题。根据“Today, I don’t have classes. Mary, Mary’s friend and I do some shopping.”可知，她们没有课，她们去购物了。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“Mary orders rice with vegetables, cola and chocolate. Rice with vegetables is $ 4.30. Cola is $ 2.80.”可知，可乐2.8美元，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据文章的理解可知，文中没有提到Mary的朋友点了什么餐，所以不知道，故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“In China, a chicken hamburger is eight yuan.”可知，在中国，鸡肉汉堡8元。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据“At three o’clock in the afternoon, we go home with a lot of food and drinks.”可知，Mary下午3点回家的。故选C。
(B)
Last Sunday, it was a fine day. Mum and dad took my brother Brad and me to a restaurant. Mum told us to wear our beautiful clothes. Brad wanted to wear jeans (牛仔裤) but mum said no.
When we arrived at the restaurant, a waiter took us to our table. Our table was next to the window and we could see the river. Then the waiter asked us if(是否) we wanted to drink before the dinner. Brad and I both had an orange juice. My parents drank nothing. I spent a long time looking at the menu(菜单). It was difficult to choose because there were many things on the menu. After five minutes, I decided to have chicken and a small salad. Brad had beef and mum and dad had fish. We all thought that the food was delicious, we would like to go there again next time.
31．Last Sunday ________ people went to the restaurant in the family.
A．Four B．Three C．Five D．Six
32．The mum told her children to wear their beautiful clothes because ________.
A．they wanted to go to a party
B．they wanted to go to a restaurant
C．the children wanted to visit their friends
D．the children wanted to visit their grandparents
33．Where did they sit in the restaurant ________.
A．Next to the door B．Next to the window
C．In the corner of the restaurant D．In the middle of the restaurant
34．What did Brad’s parents drink in the restaurant ________.
A．Orange juice B．Milk C．Cola D．Nothing
35．What did they think of the restaurant It was ________.
A．dirty B．bad C．great D．bored
【答案】31．A 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．C
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者和家人上周日去餐厅用餐的经历。
31．细节理解题。根据“Last Sunday, it was a fine day. Mum and dad took my brother Brad and me to a restaurant”可知，一共四个人去餐厅，故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“Mum and dad took my brother Brad and me to a restaurant. Mum told us to wear our beautiful clothes”可知，因为想去一家餐厅用餐，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“Our table was next to the window and we could see the river”可知，坐在窗边，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“My parents drank nothing”可知，父母什么都没喝，故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“We all thought that the food was delicious, we would like to go there again next time”可知，都认为餐厅很棒，故选C。
(C)
An Englishman goes to work in Japan. He can’t speak much Japanese. One day he goes into a small restaurant to have lunch.
He knows the Japanese word “egg”, so he gets some eggs to eat. The restaurant is famous for its mushrooms. The Englishman wants to eat some mushrooms and tells the waiter about this in English. But the waiter doesn’t know English at all, so he can’t help the Englishman. The man thinks for a few minutes, then he takes out a pen and draws a picture of a mushroom carefully. The waiter looks at the picture for a long time, then he leaves. A few minutes later, he comes back with a large umbrella (雨伞) and gives it to the Englishman.
36．The Englishman goes to Japan to ________ there.
A．learn Japanese B．work C．have lunch D．eat mushrooms
37．The small restaurant is famous for its ________.
A．eggs B．umbrellas C．mushrooms D．some other food
38．The Englishman takes out a pen to ________.
A．write some Japanese words B．draw a picture of an umbrella
C．draw a picture of a mushroom D．let the waiter have a look at his new pen
39．The waiter comes back with a large umbrella because ________.
A．it is raining
B．the Englishman wants an umbrella
C．the Englishman draws a picture of an umbrella
D．the Englishman draws a picture of a mushroom and it looks like an umbrella
40．Why can’t the waiter help the Englishman
A．Because he doesn’t know English at all. B．Because he is angry with the Englishman.
C．Because he can’t speak English well. D．Because the Englishman can speak Japanese.
【答案】36．B 37．C 38．C 39．D 40．A
【文章大意】本文讲述了一个英国人在日本的一家餐馆里，他想要吃蘑菇。他说英语，服务员不懂英语，这个英国人画了一个蘑菇给服务员，但是这个服务员给他拿来了一把雨伞。
36．细节理解题。根据“An Englishman goes to work in Japan.”可知，这个英国人去日本工作，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“The restaurant is famous for its mushrooms.”可知，这家餐馆因为蘑菇而出名，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“The man thinks for a few minutes, then he takes out a pen and draws a picture of a mushroom carefully.”可知，这个英国人想了几分钟，然后拿出一支笔，仔细地画了一幅蘑菇的画。故选C。
39．推理判断题。根据“The man thinks for a few minutes, then he takes out a pen and draws a picture of a mushroom carefully. The waiter looks at the picture for a long time, then he leaves. A few minutes later, he comes back with a large umbrella (雨伞) and gives it to the Englishman”可知，这位服务员认为这个英国人画的蘑菇是雨伞，因此给他拿了一把雨伞，故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“The Englishman wants to eat some mushrooms and tells the waiter about this in English. But the waiter doesn’t know English at all, so he can’t help the Englishman.”可知，因为这个服务员不会说英语，因此无法帮助这个英国人，故选A。
阅读还原5选5
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。
My best friend Jack works in the same company as me. We often go to Nando’s for lunch because it is just next to our building and the food there is delicious.___41___ The first Nando’s opened in 1987 and now we can find the restaurant in 26 countries all over the world.
We usually finish working at 12：30 p.m. and then we will get to the restaurant in ten minutes. ___42___ We can see the beautiful scenes (景色) out of the window. Sometimes the restaurant is very busy during the lunch hours, so we have to wait a moment. ___43___ There are some onions and carrots in the chicken dish. Usually I’d like a bowl of tomato soup and a cheese sandwich. ___44___ The vegetable salad is his favorite. ___45___
What would you like to eat If you like sweet food, the strawberry ice cream in Nando’s will be a good choice for you.
A．We like sitting at the table by the window.
B．He often orders some mapo tofu with rice and a glass of green tea.
C．Jack doesn’t like meat at all.
D．Nando’s is a South African restaurant chain (连锁).
E．The chicken dish is the special in Nando’s.
【答案】41．D 42．A 43．E 44．B 45．C
【文章大意】这篇短文主要介绍了作者和朋友喜欢在Nando’s餐厅吃饭及他们喜欢点什么菜。
41．根据后文“The first Nando’s opened in 1987…”在介绍Nando’s的起源及发展，可知此处在介绍Nando’s。选项D“Nando’s是一家南非连锁餐厅”符合语境，故选D。
42．根据后文“We can see the beautiful scenes (景色) out of the window”可知此处在介绍作者在餐厅里的位置。选项A“我们喜欢坐在靠窗的桌子旁”符合语境，故选A。
43．根据后文“There are some onions and carrots in the chicken dish”鸡肉菜中有一些洋葱和胡萝卜，可知此处会提及鸡肉菜。选项E“鸡肉菜是Nando’s餐厅的特色菜”符合语境，故选E。
44．根据上文“Usually I’d like a bowl of tomato soup and a cheese sandwich.”在介绍了作者点什么食物，可知此处介绍作者的朋友点什么食物，选项B“他经常点一些带米饭的麻婆豆腐和一杯绿茶”符合语境，故选B。
45．根据上文“The vegetable salad is his favorite”介绍他最喜欢蔬菜沙拉，选项C“杰克根本不喜欢吃肉”对上文进一步说明，符合语境，故选C。
第II卷（非选择题）
四、根据情景写句子
46．你告诉朋友，总之，过马路的时候你必须遵守交通规则。你会这么说：
_________________________________
【答案】In short, you must obey the traffic rules when crossing the road.
【解析】in short“总之”；must“必须”，情态动词后接动词原形；obey the traffic rules“遵守交通规则”；cross the road“过马路”；when“当……时”，从句省略了主语和be动词，动词用现在分词，故填In short, you must obey the traffic rules when crossing the road.
47．你告诉朋友，在未来很少有人将要做这样的工作。你会这么说：________________________________________________
【答案】Fewer people will do such jobs in the future.
【解析】根据标点符号可知是陈述句。“在未来”翻译为“in the future”,讲述的是将来的事情，句子是一般将来时。主语是“很少有人”翻译为“fewer people”，谓语动词是“做”，用动词“do”，一般将来时用“will do”，宾语是“这样的工作”，翻译为“such jobs”。故填Fewer people will do such jobs in the future.
48．你告诉朋友，中国已经成功地发射了两次载人宇宙飞船了。你会这么说：
_______________________________________________
【答案】China has successfully sent manned spacecraft twice.
【解析】通过“已经发射”可以确定出句子的时态为现在完成时have/has done，“载人宇宙飞船”是manned spacecraft，“两次”是twice，动词“发射”可以用send，过去分词是sent，故翻译为： China has successfully sent manned spacecraft twice（two times）.
49．你告诉朋友，他总是将座位让给其他有需要的人。你会这么说：
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】He always gives up his seat to others in need.
【解析】根据给出中文可知句子为一般现在时。主语：he，第三人称单数；总是：always；放弃……给某人：give up sth to sb，作谓语give用三单形式gives；他的座位：his seat，作gives up的宾语；其他人：others；有需要的：in need，作后置定语修饰others；故填He always gives up his seat to others in need.
50．你告诉朋友，你认为月饼很美味，你会这么说：
I think _________________ _.
【答案】mooncakes are delicious
【解析】根据题干要求：你告诉朋友， 你认为月饼很美味， 你会说：“我认为月饼很好吃。”，英语表达为I think mooncakes are delicious. I think+宾语从句。mooncakes are delicious“月饼很美味”，时态是一般现在时。故填mooncakes are delicious。
五．看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
51． read, come in
_____________________________________________
52． sell, raise
_____________________________________________
53．lovely, as…as
_____________________________________________
54．spring, green
_____________________________________________
55．book
_____________________________________________
【答案】
51．Darren was reading when Micheal came in.
52．The children sell their books to raise money.
53．Jane is as lovely as the other three girls.
54．There are many green trees in spring.
55．This is a book about Jiuzhaigou.
【解析】
51．根据图片与“read, come in”可知本句可表达为“当米歇尔进来的时候戴伦正在读书。”时态为一般过去时与过去进行时。句子为when引导的时间状语从句，主句中用过去进行时，主语为Darren，所以谓语动词为was reading；从句中使用一般过去时，主语为Micheal，所以谓语动词为came。故填Darren was reading when Micheal came in.
52．根据图片与“sell, raise”可知本句可表达为“这些孩子卖了他们的书来筹钱。”时态为一般现在时。主语为the children，谓语动词使用原形sell，筹钱是卖书的目的，不定式表目的，所以应使用to raise。故填The children sell their books to raise money.
53．根据图片与“lovely, as...as”可知本句可表达为“简和其他三个女生一样可爱。”时态为一般现在时。主语为Jane，be动词使用is，as+原级+as表示“和……一样”，the other three girls“其他三名女生”。故填Jane is as lovely as the other three girls.
54．根据图片与“spring, green”可知本句可表达为“在春天有很多绿树。”时态为一般现在时。句子使用there be句型，主语为many green trees，be动词用are。故填There are many green trees in spring.
55．根据图片与“book”可知本句可表达为“这是一本介绍九寨沟的书。”时态为一般现在时。主语为book，be动词使用is。故填This is a book about Jiuzhaigou.
六．短文填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Mom and dad took my brother, Brad and me to a restaurant last night. When we ___56___ （ ra vd]）at the restaurant, a waiter took us to our ___57___. The table was next to the window and we could ___58___ （看见）the river. Then the waiter asked us if（是否）we ___59___ like a drink before dinner. Brad and I both had an orange juice. I spent a long time looking ___60___ the menu. It was hard to choose（选择） ___61___ （b k z]）there were so many things on the menu. After we finished our drinks, the waiter came over to take ___62___ （we）orders. I ___63___ （decide）to have chicken and a small salad. Brad had beef and mom and dad had fish. We all agreed that the food was ___64___ （[d l s]）. We’d like to go there ___65___ （下一次）time.
【答案】
arrived 57．table 58．see 59．would 60．at
61．because 62．our 63．decided 64．delicious 65．next
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是作者一家人去餐厅吃饭，食物很美味。
56．句意：当我们到达那个餐厅，一个服务员带我们到我们的餐桌。we是主语，后接动词作谓语，根据took可知，句子使用一般过去时。根据音标，意为“到达”。故填arrived。
57．句意：当我们到达那个餐厅，一个服务员带我们到我们的餐桌。our是形容词性物主代词，后接名词；根据“a waiter took us to our...， The table was next to the window ”以及常识，可知，进去餐厅，服务员带我们到我们的餐桌。table是名词，意为“餐桌”。故填table。
58．句意：那个餐桌挨着窗户，并且我们能够看见那条河。could是情态动词，后接动词原形，see是动词，意为“看见”。故填see。
59．句意：然后那个服务员问我们在晚餐之前，是否想要喝的东西。we是主语，后接谓语动词，would like sth.想要……；故填would。
60．句意：我花费很长时间去看那个菜单。look at是动词短语，意为“看”。故填at。
61．句意：很难选择，因为菜单上的东西太多了。根据“It was hard to choose（选择）...there were so many things on the menu.”可知，空上填连词；根据音标提示，because是连词，意为“因为”。故填because。
62．句意：喝完饮料之后，服务员过来问我们点菜。take one’s order点菜。we是人称代词的主格，形容词性物主代词形式是our。故填our。
63．句意：我决定吃鸡肉和一小份沙拉。I是主语，后接动词作谓语，根据上文语境，可知句子使用一般过去时。故填decided。
64．句意：我们都认为食物很美味。was后面可加形容词作表语，根据音标提示。故填delicious。
65．句意：我们下一次还会来。time是名词，前面可加形容词作定语，next可作形容词，意为“下一个的”；next time表示“下一次”，符合题意。故填next。
七、书面表达（10分）
66．我们每个人都盼望着过生日。在生日那天，我们可以举办生日聚会，并邀请好朋友参加，而且能吃到丰盛的饭菜。玛丽的生日是如何度过的呢？
根据下列提示写一篇50~70词的短文，介绍Mary的生日情况。
1. 上星期日是玛丽的生日。
2. 周六放学后，她邀请同学A、B等参加。
3. 同学给她送礼物。
4. 母亲做了饭，有鱼、肉、水果等。
5. 玛丽和同学们在生日聚会上玩得很开心。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
It was Mary’s birthday last Sunday. Last Saturday, after school she asked some of her classmates to come to her party on Sunday.
At the party, the classmates gave her some presents. Mary’s mother made dinner for them. There was fish, meat, fruit and some other things. Mary and her classmates had a good time at the party!
【解析】[总体文章大意]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③ 提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示中有关于Mary的生日情况的所有内容，注意正确拼写单词，避免出现语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，直接表明文章是有关于Mary的生日的，然后引出Mary在生日派对前的准备；
第二步，阐述生日派对的情况，并表示Mary和同学们在派对上玩得很开心。
[亮点词汇]
① after school 放学后
② give sb sth. 给某人某物
③ have a good time 玩得开心
[高分句型]
① Last Saturday, after school she asked some of her classmates to come to her party on Sunday.（“ask sb. to do sth.”句型）
② There was fish, meat, fruit and some other things.（There be句型）
