人教版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle Words and expressions课件(共27张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle Words and expressions课件(共27张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-06 09:08:13 | ||
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(共27张PPT)
U2 Healthy Lifestyle
Words and Expressions
physical adj.
身体的；客观存在的；物理学的
physically adv. 身体上；体格上
physics n. 物理
physicist n. 物理学家
physician n. 内科医生 surgeon
physical and mental health 身心健康
单词短语
dominate v.
支配；控制；占有优势
domination n. 控制，统治
单词短语
repeatedly adv.重复地
psychology n.
心理学；心理；心理影响
psychological adj. 心理的; 精神上的; 心理学的;
psychologist n. 心理学家
repeat vt. 重复
repeated adj.重复的
repetition n. 重复
in response to... 回答；答复
eg.为回应你的请求，我写信简要介绍一下京剧。
respond to 对…作出回应
单词短语
response n.
回答; 答复; 反应; 响应
I’m writing to have a brief introduction of Beijing Opera in response to your request.
respond v.
回答; 答复; 回应; 响应
(1)I do believe that we students will definitely respond the appeal to use shared bikes straight away.(应用文写作之倡议书)
(2)I’m writing to have a brief introduction to Beijing Opera ___________ .
为回应你的请求，我写信简要介绍一下京剧。(话题写作之传统文化)
to
in response to your request
reward
n. 回报;奖励;报酬
vt.奖励;奖赏;给以报酬
v. reward sb. with sth. 用某物奖励某人
reward sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事奖励某人
n. in reward (for)=in return (for)
作为（对…的）回报
give/offer a reward to sb for (doing) sth
为(做)某事而给某人报酬
单词短语
rewarding adj.
有益的；有意义的
我很乐意带你游玩香港,以报答你的慷慨相助。
I’m more than willing to show you around Hong Kong in reward for your generous help.
(1)I will reward you free entry to the exhibition your generosity and selflessness.
(2)The old Silk Road is worthy of a visit，which will be an interesting and (reward) experience.
(3)I promise to give a reward to you helping me care for my pet dog while I am travelling.
(4)I would like to invite you to the science museum ____________________ during my stay in Beijing.
我想邀请你去科学博物馆，以报答我在北京期间你及时而慷慨的帮助。(应用文写作之邀请信)
with
for
rewarding
for
in reward for your timely and generous help
rely vi.
依赖；依靠；信赖
① rely on/upon 依赖/靠
② rely on sb to do sth 指望/相信某人会做某事③ rely on it that从句 指望/相信……
单词短语
reliable adj. 可靠/可信赖的
eg.You may rely on that she can achieve her ambition.
it
(1)Many people now would rely on (surf) the Internet rather than read newspapers for news.
(2)Not only is our monitor (rely) but he is also hard-working，so I strongly recommend him to be your teaching assistant.(应用文写作之推荐信)
(3)我们指望您能为我们提供一些关于如何提高我们的英语口语的科学建议，所以请接受我们诚挚的邀请。(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文写作)
→We on how to improve our spoken English，so please accept our sincere invitation. (rely on sb to do sth)
→We on how to improve our spoken English，so please accept our sincere invitation. (rely on it that...)
surfing
reliable
rely on you to offer us some scientific suggestions
rely on it that you can offer us some scientific suggestions
facilitate vt.
促进;促使;使便利
facilitation n.便利；促进；简化
facility n. 设施，设备；天赋，才能
examination / exam n. 检查;考试
examiner n. 主考人; 审查人
单词短语
examine vt.
(仔细)检查；审查；测验
straight away
立即；马上
straight adj./adv.
= right away = at once = immediately=right now
= in no time
(1)When she entered the dark room，fear dominated her straight ______
and chill ran down her back.
(2)Whenever you are in trouble，I guarantee that I will go to your assistance once.
(3) (instant)，he took off his coat，jumped into the water and struggled to swim towards that drowning girl.(读后续写之动作链描写)
(4)I adapted to the new surroundings and everything returned to normal no time.
away
at
Instantly
in
单词短语
pessimistic adj.
悲观的；悲观主义的
be pessimistic about 对……悲观
pessimism n. 悲观（主义）
pessimist n. 悲观主义者
optimistic adj. 乐观的
be optimistic about 对……乐观
(1)Fortunately， (optimistic) and hope rose in my deep heart once again and a broad smile emerged on my face.
optimism
(2)Learning that you ，I am writing to supply you with some tips straight away.Keep in mind that it is normal to come across difficulties in senior high，so you should _ _______________ your campus life.Only if you ___________________________can you study more efficiently.I sincerely hope that you can ___________ by following the above proposals.
得知你对自己的学习很悲观，我写信是想马上给你提供一些建议。请记住，在高中遇到困难是正常的，所以你应该对你的校园生活持乐观的态度。只有你对一切都乐观，你才能更有效地学习。我真诚地希望你能通过以上建议摆脱悲观情绪。(应用文写作之建议信)
are pessimistic about your studies
hold an optimistic attitude to
are optimistic about everything
get rid of pessimism
favorable adj.赞成的, 有利的
affirmative adj.肯定的/同意的；积极的
supportive adj.支持的, 支援的
impartial adj.公平的,不偏不倚的
neutral adj.中立的
indifferent adj.漠不关心的
approval n.赞成,
disapproval n.不赞成的
objective adj.客观的
subjective adj.主观的
阅读题常见的表态度的词：
decide on
决定;选定
(1)decide on/upon doing 决定做某事
=decide to do sth.
(2)decision n. 决定
make a decision (on. . . ) 做决定
单词短语
(1)No matter what you make up your mind to learn，I strongly propose that you should decide a proper plan before you take action.
(2)Considering senior high students are worn out，the Students’ Association ____________________________________________________ to enhance their spirits.
考虑到高中生们都很疲惫，学生会决定去爬附近的一座山来振奋精神。(应用文写作之活动安排)
on
has decided/has made a decision/has arrived at a decision to climb a nearby hill
make up one’s mind
下定决心
bear/keep...in mind 记住, 牢记
be composed of 由...组成的
=be comprised of = be made up of =consist of
单词短语
compose vt. &vi.
组成；作曲；撰写
A football team / ________________/ ____________/ ____________ (由...组成) eleven players.
is composed of
is comprised of
is made up of
consists of
composer n. 作曲家
composition n. 作品，作曲，作文
liberation n.
解放；摆脱
People’s Liberation Army (PLA)
liberate vt.解放；摆脱限制
liberty n. 自由
Statue of Liberty 自由女神像
单词短语
人民解放军
(1)special adj.特别的；重要的
(2)specialise/ specialize vt.专攻；专门研究
specialize in sth 专门研究/从事...；专攻...
单词短语
disturb vt.
打扰；搅乱；使烦恼
specialist n.
专科医生；专家
disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的
disturbed adj. 焦虑的，烦恼的；不幸的
consultant n.
顾问；高级顾问医师
consult v. 查阅;商量;请教;商议;
(1)consult sb about/on sth 就某事向某人咨询
(2)consult with sb about sth 与某人就某事进行商量
(3)consult a dictionary / a map / a teacher
单词短语
stimulate vt.
激发；促进；刺激
stimulation n. 激励；刺激
stimulating adj.使人兴奋的;激励人的;振奋人心的
stressed out
焦虑不安；心力交瘁
(1) stress n.压力 vt.强调
n. lay/put/place stress on/upon 强调；着重于
under stress
v. stress the importance of
(2) stressful adj.(事物)压力大的；紧张的
stressed adj.(人)焦虑不安的；心力交瘁的
单词短语
①
②
(1)After a week of work，all the employees were extremely and worn out.(stress)
(2)There is no denying that all the Senior 3 students are ______________ .So neither the teachers nor the parents should ________________them.To ease ，I must the importance of a balance between study and relaxation.
毫无疑问，所有高三学生都处在巨大压力之下，因此，老师和父母都不应该让他们承受更多压力了。为了缓解难以承受的压力，我必须强调学习和放松之间平衡的重要性。
stressful
stressed
under great stress
put more stress on
the unbearable stress
stress/lay stress on
worn out
筋疲力尽的；疲惫的
worn adj.
用坏的；疲惫的
① wear v.穿,戴;磨损;留,蓄;流露;耐用
_____ pt.________pp.
② wear ________ 用坏,穿破;磨损
③ wear sb _______使筋疲力尽;使厌烦
④ wear ________ 耐用,耐穿,耐磨
⑤ wear a beard 留胡须
单词短语
worn
wore
out
out
well
单词短语
monthly
adj.&adv. 每月；每月一次的
n. 月刊
n. + -ly → adj.
weekly adv. & adj. 每周； 每周一次的 n. 周刊
daily adv. & adj. 每天; 每天的 n. 日报
yearly adv. & adj. 每年的； 每年
lovely 可爱的
timely 及时的
motherly 母亲般的
brotherly 兄弟般的
refresh vt.
使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新
refreshment n. 提神，精神恢复; 提神物; 点心，茶点;
refreshed adj.精力恢复的
refreshing adj.提神的；令人耳目一新的
单词短语
absorb vt.
吸引全部注意力；吸收
absorb oneself in 全神贯注于
= be/get absorbed in
eg. in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
Absorbed
(1)As we all know，plants can absorb nutrients the earth around it.
(2)We will absorb as many workers in quake areas as possible the reconstruction work.
from
into
(3)我当时正专心准备高考，很抱歉没能陪你去书店。(应用文写作之道歉信)
→I preparing for the college entrance examination and I am terribly sorry for not being able to accompany you to the bookstore.
→ preparing for the college entrance examination and I am terribly sorry for not being able to accompany you to the bookstore. (用现在分词作状语改写)
→ preparing for the college entrance examination and I am terribly sorry for not being able to accompany you to the bookstore.(用过去分词作状语改写)
was absorbed in/absorbed myself in
Absorbing myself in
Absorbed in
Thank You!
U2 Healthy Lifestyle
Words and Expressions
physical adj.
身体的；客观存在的；物理学的
physically adv. 身体上；体格上
physics n. 物理
physicist n. 物理学家
physician n. 内科医生 surgeon
physical and mental health 身心健康
单词短语
dominate v.
支配；控制；占有优势
domination n. 控制，统治
单词短语
repeatedly adv.重复地
psychology n.
心理学；心理；心理影响
psychological adj. 心理的; 精神上的; 心理学的;
psychologist n. 心理学家
repeat vt. 重复
repeated adj.重复的
repetition n. 重复
in response to... 回答；答复
eg.为回应你的请求，我写信简要介绍一下京剧。
respond to 对…作出回应
单词短语
response n.
回答; 答复; 反应; 响应
I’m writing to have a brief introduction of Beijing Opera in response to your request.
respond v.
回答; 答复; 回应; 响应
(1)I do believe that we students will definitely respond the appeal to use shared bikes straight away.(应用文写作之倡议书)
(2)I’m writing to have a brief introduction to Beijing Opera ___________ .
为回应你的请求，我写信简要介绍一下京剧。(话题写作之传统文化)
to
in response to your request
reward
n. 回报;奖励;报酬
vt.奖励;奖赏;给以报酬
v. reward sb. with sth. 用某物奖励某人
reward sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事奖励某人
n. in reward (for)=in return (for)
作为（对…的）回报
give/offer a reward to sb for (doing) sth
为(做)某事而给某人报酬
单词短语
rewarding adj.
有益的；有意义的
我很乐意带你游玩香港,以报答你的慷慨相助。
I’m more than willing to show you around Hong Kong in reward for your generous help.
(1)I will reward you free entry to the exhibition your generosity and selflessness.
(2)The old Silk Road is worthy of a visit，which will be an interesting and (reward) experience.
(3)I promise to give a reward to you helping me care for my pet dog while I am travelling.
(4)I would like to invite you to the science museum ____________________ during my stay in Beijing.
我想邀请你去科学博物馆，以报答我在北京期间你及时而慷慨的帮助。(应用文写作之邀请信)
with
for
rewarding
for
in reward for your timely and generous help
rely vi.
依赖；依靠；信赖
① rely on/upon 依赖/靠
② rely on sb to do sth 指望/相信某人会做某事③ rely on it that从句 指望/相信……
单词短语
reliable adj. 可靠/可信赖的
eg.You may rely on that she can achieve her ambition.
it
(1)Many people now would rely on (surf) the Internet rather than read newspapers for news.
(2)Not only is our monitor (rely) but he is also hard-working，so I strongly recommend him to be your teaching assistant.(应用文写作之推荐信)
(3)我们指望您能为我们提供一些关于如何提高我们的英语口语的科学建议，所以请接受我们诚挚的邀请。(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文写作)
→We on how to improve our spoken English，so please accept our sincere invitation. (rely on sb to do sth)
→We on how to improve our spoken English，so please accept our sincere invitation. (rely on it that...)
surfing
reliable
rely on you to offer us some scientific suggestions
rely on it that you can offer us some scientific suggestions
facilitate vt.
促进;促使;使便利
facilitation n.便利；促进；简化
facility n. 设施，设备；天赋，才能
examination / exam n. 检查;考试
examiner n. 主考人; 审查人
单词短语
examine vt.
(仔细)检查；审查；测验
straight away
立即；马上
straight adj./adv.
= right away = at once = immediately=right now
= in no time
(1)When she entered the dark room，fear dominated her straight ______
and chill ran down her back.
(2)Whenever you are in trouble，I guarantee that I will go to your assistance once.
(3) (instant)，he took off his coat，jumped into the water and struggled to swim towards that drowning girl.(读后续写之动作链描写)
(4)I adapted to the new surroundings and everything returned to normal no time.
away
at
Instantly
in
单词短语
pessimistic adj.
悲观的；悲观主义的
be pessimistic about 对……悲观
pessimism n. 悲观（主义）
pessimist n. 悲观主义者
optimistic adj. 乐观的
be optimistic about 对……乐观
(1)Fortunately， (optimistic) and hope rose in my deep heart once again and a broad smile emerged on my face.
optimism
(2)Learning that you ，I am writing to supply you with some tips straight away.Keep in mind that it is normal to come across difficulties in senior high，so you should _ _______________ your campus life.Only if you ___________________________can you study more efficiently.I sincerely hope that you can ___________ by following the above proposals.
得知你对自己的学习很悲观，我写信是想马上给你提供一些建议。请记住，在高中遇到困难是正常的，所以你应该对你的校园生活持乐观的态度。只有你对一切都乐观，你才能更有效地学习。我真诚地希望你能通过以上建议摆脱悲观情绪。(应用文写作之建议信)
are pessimistic about your studies
hold an optimistic attitude to
are optimistic about everything
get rid of pessimism
favorable adj.赞成的, 有利的
affirmative adj.肯定的/同意的；积极的
supportive adj.支持的, 支援的
impartial adj.公平的,不偏不倚的
neutral adj.中立的
indifferent adj.漠不关心的
approval n.赞成,
disapproval n.不赞成的
objective adj.客观的
subjective adj.主观的
阅读题常见的表态度的词：
decide on
决定;选定
(1)decide on/upon doing 决定做某事
=decide to do sth.
(2)decision n. 决定
make a decision (on. . . ) 做决定
单词短语
(1)No matter what you make up your mind to learn，I strongly propose that you should decide a proper plan before you take action.
(2)Considering senior high students are worn out，the Students’ Association ____________________________________________________ to enhance their spirits.
考虑到高中生们都很疲惫，学生会决定去爬附近的一座山来振奋精神。(应用文写作之活动安排)
on
has decided/has made a decision/has arrived at a decision to climb a nearby hill
make up one’s mind
下定决心
bear/keep...in mind 记住, 牢记
be composed of 由...组成的
=be comprised of = be made up of =consist of
单词短语
compose vt. &vi.
组成；作曲；撰写
A football team / ________________/ ____________/ ____________ (由...组成) eleven players.
is composed of
is comprised of
is made up of
consists of
composer n. 作曲家
composition n. 作品，作曲，作文
liberation n.
解放；摆脱
People’s Liberation Army (PLA)
liberate vt.解放；摆脱限制
liberty n. 自由
Statue of Liberty 自由女神像
单词短语
人民解放军
(1)special adj.特别的；重要的
(2)specialise/ specialize vt.专攻；专门研究
specialize in sth 专门研究/从事...；专攻...
单词短语
disturb vt.
打扰；搅乱；使烦恼
specialist n.
专科医生；专家
disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的
disturbed adj. 焦虑的，烦恼的；不幸的
consultant n.
顾问；高级顾问医师
consult v. 查阅;商量;请教;商议;
(1)consult sb about/on sth 就某事向某人咨询
(2)consult with sb about sth 与某人就某事进行商量
(3)consult a dictionary / a map / a teacher
单词短语
stimulate vt.
激发；促进；刺激
stimulation n. 激励；刺激
stimulating adj.使人兴奋的;激励人的;振奋人心的
stressed out
焦虑不安；心力交瘁
(1) stress n.压力 vt.强调
n. lay/put/place stress on/upon 强调；着重于
under stress
v. stress the importance of
(2) stressful adj.(事物)压力大的；紧张的
stressed adj.(人)焦虑不安的；心力交瘁的
单词短语
①
②
(1)After a week of work，all the employees were extremely and worn out.(stress)
(2)There is no denying that all the Senior 3 students are ______________ .So neither the teachers nor the parents should ________________them.To ease ，I must the importance of a balance between study and relaxation.
毫无疑问，所有高三学生都处在巨大压力之下，因此，老师和父母都不应该让他们承受更多压力了。为了缓解难以承受的压力，我必须强调学习和放松之间平衡的重要性。
stressful
stressed
under great stress
put more stress on
the unbearable stress
stress/lay stress on
worn out
筋疲力尽的；疲惫的
worn adj.
用坏的；疲惫的
① wear v.穿,戴;磨损;留,蓄;流露;耐用
_____ pt.________pp.
② wear ________ 用坏,穿破;磨损
③ wear sb _______使筋疲力尽;使厌烦
④ wear ________ 耐用,耐穿,耐磨
⑤ wear a beard 留胡须
单词短语
worn
wore
out
out
well
单词短语
monthly
adj.&adv. 每月；每月一次的
n. 月刊
n. + -ly → adj.
weekly adv. & adj. 每周； 每周一次的 n. 周刊
daily adv. & adj. 每天; 每天的 n. 日报
yearly adv. & adj. 每年的； 每年
lovely 可爱的
timely 及时的
motherly 母亲般的
brotherly 兄弟般的
refresh vt.
使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新
refreshment n. 提神，精神恢复; 提神物; 点心，茶点;
refreshed adj.精力恢复的
refreshing adj.提神的；令人耳目一新的
单词短语
absorb vt.
吸引全部注意力；吸收
absorb oneself in 全神贯注于
= be/get absorbed in
eg. in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
Absorbed
(1)As we all know，plants can absorb nutrients the earth around it.
(2)We will absorb as many workers in quake areas as possible the reconstruction work.
from
into
(3)我当时正专心准备高考，很抱歉没能陪你去书店。(应用文写作之道歉信)
→I preparing for the college entrance examination and I am terribly sorry for not being able to accompany you to the bookstore.
→ preparing for the college entrance examination and I am terribly sorry for not being able to accompany you to the bookstore. (用现在分词作状语改写)
→ preparing for the college entrance examination and I am terribly sorry for not being able to accompany you to the bookstore.(用过去分词作状语改写)
was absorbed in/absorbed myself in
Absorbing myself in
Absorbed in
Thank You!