2024年中考英语一轮复习专题17 补全对话(讲义)(含解析)

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名称 2024年中考英语一轮复习专题17 补全对话(讲义)(含解析)
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更新时间 2024-03-06 14:32:01

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专题17 补全对话(讲义)
目录
一 复习目标 掌握目标及备考方向
二 考情分析 补全对话中考考情分析
三 短文填空 的考向 熟练掌握问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式 掌握简单有效的解题策略和正确的解题步骤 提升必考题型归纳
四 真题感悟 中考补全对话经典考题精选
【复习目标】
1. 熟练掌握问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式
2. 掌握简单有效的解题策略和正确的解题步骤
【网络构建】
【考情分析】
补全对话命题规律
【名师解难】
★ 解题要求
1. 考生应熟读并背诵问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式。
2. 答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解。
3. 抓好关键词,进行推断,使填词后组成的句子结构完整、合理。
4. 注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯。
5. 正确书写,从容答题。答题时应注意单词的正确拼写和大小写。
★ 答题步骤
1. 通览全文、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文。
2. 根据语境填写单词或句子。
3. 通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。
4. 通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。
补全对话解题技巧
一、选句子补全对话的解题策略有:
① 浏览快速通读全文,了解补话试题的大致内容及情景。在头脑中快速筛选使用什么语句,把自己想象成对话中的一个角色,切身体验如何进行对话交际。
② 分析对话,试填答案。根据通读全文所获得的信息试探性地猜测所需语句。试填答案时一要问答一致,根据所学有关方面典型句型来试填。 二要注意对话的表达要符合西方人的风俗习惯,英汉两种语言对日常生活中的同一话题可能会有不同的表达方法。
通常在补全对话命题中可以根据答语来确定疑问句的种类,如以yes, no作答的肯定是一般疑问句和反意疑问句;以时间、地点或方式等细节信息作答的多为特殊疑问句。如:
A:_____________________
B:We’re going to Los Angeles.
我们只需对Los Angeles这个地名画线提问就可以了,找出特殊疑问词Where,然后变原句为一般疑问句即可,正确答案:Where are you going 。
③复读全文,验证答案。填完后要求考生把整个对话重读一遍,检查问答是否一致,对话是不是通顺、流畅,前后句子是不是符合逻辑,是否符合习惯用法。
二、写句子型补全对话的解题策略有:
① 明确要表达的意思。对于对话的内容要熟悉,根据上下文的语境推测空格处要表达的意思。
② 注意时态。既然要写的是句子,当然要用适当的时态,具体用什么时态,需要根据上文表达的语境来判断,不能随意写。
③ 注意句型。要用适当的句型来写,并且用自己熟悉的正确的句型,不要写出汉语式的英语句子。使所写句子与上下文呼应,争取做到天衣无缝。要充分利用所给的提示或上下文甚至文章中的标点信息,认真分析上下文是做好补全对话题目的有效手段,有些题目是可以从下文中得到启示的,还有些题目需要通读全文之后才能推敲出答案,所以一定要注意联系上下文。
填单词型补全对话主要的答题策略有:
答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解。答题时,跳过空行,快速把全篇对话通读一篇,了解对话的整体结构,把握对话的内容及语境。语境决定了语言的表达方式、双方说话人的态度以及表达的内容。如在餐馆、图书馆、车站、商店等不同的地点,都有各自的语言表达方式。因而,在做题时,应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上,准确地把握语言环境,把自己"置身"于语境之中,理解双方谈话的意图。
① 根据语境、填写单词。在把握话题和语境的基础上,针对对话的每一空白处,细读所提供的前后文,认真分析它们之间的异同,依据对话有关情景内容,填写相应的单词。
② 通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后,再将整段对话通读一遍,逐一验证答案。所填的答案不仅语义上要符合语境,而且要保证语言正确,做到说话得体。
根据对话的内容考生写出句子,这样的题型相对难一些,要求考生不仅能正确理解短文的语境,还要用正确的句子表达出来,它是以书面形式考查考生英语口头交际能力和逻辑思维能力。要熟悉中西差异,掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯,特别是和生活有关的口语运用中的表达习惯。
速记口诀 文化差异要分清,常用语句记心中。 通读全文判情景,标点符号要注意。 先易后难为顺序,完后重读来验证。 巧思多练是上策,补全对话不难做。
(2023·浙江·模拟预测)
从A—G中选出5句填入对话中相应的空格处,使对话完整、连贯。
A: Hi, Li Lei! 1
B: No, not really. I’ve been busy studying for my exams. What about you
A: Oh, I watched several games. They were quite exciting.
B: Lucky you are! 2
A: Little Ronaldo from Brazil. And I think he’s the most excellent player in the world.
B: So do I. 3
A: The Germany Team, I believe.
B: Why
A: 4 And the players are famous for their great teamwork.
B: 5 Let’s look forward to the final match.
A.Who is your favorite player
B.Maybe you are right.
C.Did you watch the games of the World Cup
D.What did you do yesterday
E.The Germany team always plays well.
F.Which team will win in the World Cup
G.Certainly not.
(2023·江西南昌·南昌市八一中学校考模拟预测)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
A: Hello, Ann. I sent WeChat messages yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t reply. Where did you go
B: 6
A: Do you often go to the piano lessons
B: Yes. 7
A: I know you play it very well. I think you will be a musician when you grow up.
B: I hope so. I like art. 8
A: I want to be a scientist. I’m going to make some robots to help us work.
B: Sounds great. The life will be much more convenient with robots. 9
A: I’m going to study science well at school.
A: My science is poor. Can you help me
B: Of course. I’m free every Sunday afternoon. 10
A: I’d love to. See you this Sunday.
A.How are you going to do that
B.I hardly ever go to the piano lessons.
C.Would you like to go to the library with me
D.I play it every day after school.
E.What do you want to be
F.Where are you going to study
G.I went to have the piano lesson yesterday afternoon.
(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测)
A: I went to the film museum last weekend. 11
B: Yes, I have. I went there back in April.
A: It’s really interesting, isn’t it It’s a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.
B: Yes, 12 I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too.
A: 13
B: I camped in the mountains with some friends. 14
A: That sounds fun. I’ve never been camping.
B: You should try it! There are so many exciting things to do when camping.
A: 15
A.I love all the old movie cameras there.
B.What did you do on the weekend
C.Have you ever been there
D.Did you go there
E.We put up a tent and cooked outside.
F.What have you done there
G.I can’t wait to enjoy it.
(2023·吉林四平·校联考模拟预测)
完成对话 选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
A: Hi! Kate. Are you free this Sunday
B: Yes, nothing much. What are you going to do, Billy
A: 16 My paper-cutting works will be shown there.
B: Wow, you are so great! 17
A: They are about flowers, birds and fishes. They stand for happiness and good luck in China.
B: It’s fantastic! 18
A: In our school art club.
B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it. 19
A: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me
B: Yes, I’d love to and I can’t wait. 20
A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning.
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
A.When and where shall we meet
B.I’m going to watch a traditional art show.
C.What club shall we join
D.Can I join your club
E.What are they about
F.Where do you learn paper-cutting
(2023·吉林·统考模拟预测)
从文后选择正确选项。(选项中有一个选项与对话内容无关)
A: Hello, David.
B: Hi, Eric. You don’t look well. 21
A: I’m under great pressure this term. I find it hard for me to study.
B: I’m sorry to hear that. 22
A: Math. It’s so difficult that I get a headache whenever I think about the math exam.
B: Don’t worry! Most students fear math because they think it’s too difficult.
A: 23
B: Sure. In my opinion, you’d better ask teachers for help. It’s difficult for students to teach themselves math, which will waste a lot of time.
A: All right. But my math teacher is so strict that I am afraid of talking with him.
B: Well, I see. 24 You must listen carefully in class.
A: Thanks for sharing your learning experience. 25
B: I believe you can make great progress if you have a try.
A: From now on, I’ll try my best to learn it.
A.What is your most difficult subject
B.What else can I do
C.Taking notes in class is also important.
D.What’s wrong with you
E.I think they are really useful.
F.So, can you give me some advice
(2023·吉林长春·统考模拟预测)
根据对话内容及下面所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
Zhong Hua: Hi, Liu Weiguo! Did you go anywhere interesting on May Day
Liu Weiguo: Yes, I did. 26
Zhong Hua: Where did you go during the holiday
Liu Weiguo: I went to Zibo, Shandong Province.
Zhong Hua: 27
Liu Weiguo: I went there with my family by plane. It was very fast.
Zhong Hua: What did you do there
Liu Weiguo: As is known to all, Zibo’s special barbecue(烤肉)has been very popular. So we ate the BBQ with excitement.
Zhong Hua: 28
Liu Weiguo: Because the sellers allow the customers to cook the meat, which gives us a feeling of participation(参与), and it allows us to eat the meat at a perfect temperature, so it tastes good.
Zhong Hua: 29
Liu Weiguo: They are very friendly to people and their service is great.
Zhong Hua: Do you want to visit Zibo again
Liu Weiguo: 30 Maybe I can try something special there next time.
A.Of course, I do.
B.I had a great time.
C.How did you get there
D.When did you visit Zibo
E.What do you think of the people in Zibo
F.Why is Zibo’s BBQ famous around the country
(2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才学校校考模拟预测)
根据对话内容,选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。
A: Good morning. 31
B: Oh, I wonder if I can exchange this handbag at your store. This is my receipt (收据). 32
A: Let me see ... Yes, Miss, you can exchange it here. 33
B: It was a gift from my friend. I like the shape, but I think a color other than red would be better.
A: I understand. We do have this bag in black as well. 34
B: Oh, black is perfect.
A: But it seems that we don’t have black one in our store right now. I can get it for you later.
B: That’s OK. 35
A: About a week.
B: Thank you. You are so helpful.
A: You’re welcome.
A.Here you are.
B.What can I do for you
C.How long will it take to arrive
D.Would you like that color instead
E.Is there anything wrong with the bag
(2023·四川凉山·模拟预测)
A: Hey, Jasper! How excellent you are! We were all moved by your speech on the graduation ceremony.
B: 36 Actually, I felt very nervous.
A: 37
B: I prepared it for a week. By the way, don’t forget the party tonight.
A: Oh, you remind me! 38
B: It’s at 6:00 pm. How time flies! After the party, maybe it’s time to say goodbye to junior school.
A: The future is coming soon. 39
B: I am going to get into the senior high school. What about you
A: I am thinking entering a music school. You know, my dream is to be a singer.
B: Do your parents allow you to do that
A: 40 My parents think I can make my own decision.
B: Lucky you. Graduation makes us sad, but the future will be more exciting!
A.When will the party begin
B.Thank you very much, Linda.
C.Yes, they do.
D.What are you going to do after graduation
E.How long did you prepare for it
(2023·天津河东·统考二模)
根据对话内容,从下面选出适当的选项补全对话,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。(共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A: Hi, Tony! I heard you came back yesterday. 41
B: I went to Xichang. Did you go anywhere
A: 42
B: Wow! That’s amazing. Sanya has so many beautiful beaches.
A: Yes, That’s true. Many people took a sunbath there.
B: 43
A: I took some diving classes, but it was really difficult for me. So I only swam.
B: Did you take any pictures there
A: 44 I’ll show them to you tomorrow.
B: By the way, do you have any plans for the weekend
A: I want to go to the library to prepare for the coming exam. 45
B: Yes, I’d love to.
A.Yes, I did.
B.Did you go diving there
C.Would you like to go with me
D.Yes, I went to Sanya with my friends.
E.Where did you go for your vacation
(2023·陕西西安·统考三模)
根据所给对话,填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。
A: Jenny, 46
B: It’s an old photo of our classmates.
A: Can I have a look at it
B: Of course. Here you are.
A: 47
B: It was taken 20 years ago. We all looked young at that time.
A: You are right. How I wish we could go back to school!
B: 48 . I miss Mr. White, our art teacher.
A: He was the most popular teacher among girls. I guess he has retired.
B: Not yet. But he doesn’t teach art now.
A: 49
B: Guess what Math!
A: Impossible! I remember Mrs. James taught math.
B: She has retired and gone abroad with her husband. Was she your favorite teacher
A: Yes, she was. 50
B: She is fine. She will be back next month. Then let’s visit her together.
A: Good idea.
(2023·河南周口·校考三模)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Bill. What a long day!
B: Hi, Sam. 51
A: Yes. I do. I’m going to play soccer on Saturday afternoon.
B: Sounds fun. Where do you play
A: At the soccer field near my home. 52
B: Sure, I’d love to.
A: Great. I’ll call my teammates and tell them you are coming.
B: Thanks. But I’m a little worried. 53 .
A: That’s OK. Don’t worry about it.
B: 54
A: Well, you should warm up before we play the game, and bring a bottle of water. If you want to learn some skills, my teammate Scott will tell you something about that.
B: 55 .
A: You’re welcome. It’s just for fun, so no one takes it too seriously.
B: OK. See you on Saturday afternoon.
(2023·陕西西安·西安市铁一中学校考模拟预测)
根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Helen! 56
B: I’m making a Kongming lantern.
A: Oh, it’s so pretty. I haven’t seen it before. 57
B: Sure. It’s said that the Kongming lantern was first designed by a wise man called Zhuge Kongming. Today, the Chinese people fly it at certain festivals.
A: What is the Kongming lantern made of
B: 58 . And some glue is needed. It can help to get the paper and bamboo together.
A: Common things can also turn into beautiful things.
B: That’s true.
A: 59
B: My father is interested in Chinese culture. He taught me when I was 10.
A: Great! Could you teach me to make a Kongming lantern
B: Sure. How about sitting here and making a Kongming lantern with me now
A: 60 ! Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
(2023·吉林松原·统考模拟预测)
根据所给的对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确。每空词数不限
A: Hi, Steve. I’m a little bit nervous.
B: What is 61 with you, Bill
A: I’ll have an English test next week.
B: Don’t worry. What can I do for you
A: Could you lend your notebook 62 me
B: Of course. 63 every day
A: Fifty minutes. I 64 twenty minutes learning new words and half an hour listening to tapes.
B: Practice makes perfect. Keep trying and you’ll make progress.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: You’re 65
(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测)
填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。
A: Good afternoon. What can I do for you
B: I’d like to buy two bags for my 66 .
A: What color do your mother and father like
B: 67 of them like black.
A: Why 68 buy these two ones They are the most fashionable this year. They’re prefect for a couple.
B: What are the bags made of
A: They’re made of cloth.
B: 69 are the bags made
A: In Australia.
B: How much are they 70
A: The small one is 225 yuan and the big one is 275 yuan.
B: OK, I’ll take them.
(2023·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题)
A: Hi, Zhou Ran.
B: Hi, Gao Jie. 71
A: I’m going to the basketball club for training.
B: 72
A: Twice a week.
B: Who is your favorite basketball player
A: Zhao Jiwei, of course. 73 He has just won Most Valuable Player of the Finals.
B: I still feel excited about Liaoning’s third CBA title (冠军),
A: So do I. 74
B: Yes, I did. I went there with my father.
A: 75 It’s not easy to get the tickets. By the way, would you like to go to the club with me
B: Sure, I’d love to.
A: Let’s go!
A.Did you go to watch the Finals
B.You are so lucky!
C.When did you go
D.How often do you go to the basketball club
E.Who did you go with
F.Where are you going
G.He is so excellent.
(2023·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题)
从所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成对话。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(Xiaoyun and Fangfang talk with each other after class.)
Xiaoyun: Hello, Fangfang! 76
Fangfang: Hi, Xiaoyun! I’m reading a book on saving the environment.
Xiaoyun: Wonderful! What does the book say
Fangfang: Well, it gives good ideas about how to save the environment in our daily lives. For example, we can turn off the lights when we leave the room.
Xiaoyun: Yes, that’s easy. 77 What’s next
Fangfang: We can ride a bike or walk. Don’t take a bus or a taxi unless we have to.
Xiaoyun: Good idea. 78 What else can we do
Fangfang: We can also try to recycle paper.
Xiaoyun: Hmm … it does have a point! Some books, newspapers, magazines … we have plenty of paper at home.
Fangfang: Another idea is to turn off the shower when we are washing our hair.
Xiaoyun: I didn’t know about that! 79
Fangfang: Yes. Get your hair wet, turn off the shower, put the shampoo in your hair, then turn on the shower again and wash it out.
Xiaoyun: You are right. 80 We have to save water. By the way, the book sounds good. Can you lend it to me after you finish reading it
Fangfang: Sure, no problem.
A.Where are you going
B.Water is really important to us.
C.You mean when I have shampoo (洗发剂) in my hair
D.What are you reading
E.That will save money, too.
F.Take a bag when you go shopping.
G.I always remember to turn them off when there is no need.
(2023·内蒙古·统考中考真题)
从下面选择适当的答语完成下面的对话,并将选项字母填入答题卡上相应题号的横线上,备选答语中有两项为多余选项
A: Three years has gone, and we will leave the middle school. 81
B: I’m excited because I’m going to enter a new school.
A: 82 Everything is new in the high school.
B.But sometimes I feel a bit sad. Because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers.
A: 83
B.That sounds good! 84
A: 85
B: I want to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian.
A: Cool!
A.Then what do you want to be in the future
B.How are you feeling
C.I have the same feeling.
D.I’m sure those photos will bring me good memories in the future.
E.I don’t know.
F.Who’s your favourite teacher
G.You can take some photos with them.
(2023·湖南湘西·统考中考真题)
Sally: Hey, Mike. Sam’s birthday party will be held next Saturday. What should we prepare
Mike: We can bring some fruits and make fruit salad together.
Sally: Sounds great! 86
Mike: We need three bananas.
Sally: What else
Mike: Let me think. We also need some watermelons.
Sally: 87
Mike: Only one small watermelon. How about some honey
Sally: Good idea! 88
Mike: Two spoons.
Sally: Are you going to bring a gift
Mike: 89
Sally: Who will you come with
Mike: 90
Sally: If so, you’ll have a great time.
A.How much honey do we need
B.How many watermelons do we need
C.I’d like to play basketball.
D.How many bananas do we need
E.Jeff and Ben.
F.Yes. I will make a card for him.
(2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题)
根据对话内容,运用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的
(After lunch, He Yu and Victor are in the office.)
He Yu: Hey, Victor. 91
Victor: I had a vegetable salad with eggs. It was fantastic.
He Yu: I like eggs, too. They are perfect for any meal of the day.
Victor: That’s right. Some people make boiled eggs.
He Yu: And others like fried eggs.
Victor: What about you 92
He Yu: I like using eggs to make dan bing. I’m really good at it.
Victor: I have never had dan bing before. What’s that
He Yu: 93 It’s delicious and it’s good for health.
Victor: Is it like the sandwich in my country
He Yu: 94
Victor: I’d like to try it. 95
He Yu: Come to my home this weekend. I’ll cook it for you.
Victor: That’s great! I’ll bring some sandwiches then.
He Yu: OK. We’ll have a good time!
A.Where can I eat it
B.How do you eat eggs
C.What did you have for lunch
D.Is there any meat in the sandwich
E.No, dan bing is cooked in a different way.
F.It’s an egg pancake with meat, vegetables and more on it.
(2023·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)
根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。
(Li Ming is talking with Daniel, a British exchange student.)
Li Ming: Hello, Daniel! Are you free this Thursday
Daniel: Yes! 96
Li Ming: It’s our Duanwu Festival. It falls on the 5th day of the 5th month in the Chinese lunar calendar. We’ll have a celebration. 97
Daniel: Great, I’d love to! 98
Li Ming: We eat a special kind of food zongzi. We have dragon boat races too.
Daniel: 99 I can’t wait for it. I’ve never watched such races.
Li Ming: That’s a deal! 100
Daniel: OK! By the way, what’s the festival for
Li Ming: To remember Qu Yuan, a great poet in Chinese history. I’ll tell you more that day.
Daniel: OK! See you then.
A.What’s up
B.Sounds wonderful!
C.Would you like to come
D.Anything special about the festival
E.Let’s meet at the school gate at 9 a.m. that day.
(2023·青海·统考中考真题)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Judy: Hi, Sam! What are you doing
Sam: 101 Have you heard about it before
Judy: 102 What is it about
Sam: ChatGPT is a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人) made by a US company.
Judy: Sounds interesting. 103
Sam: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing emails and chatting with you.
Judy: 104
Sam: Yes, you can. But you’d better use it as a learning tool, not to cheat on your homework.
Judy: Why
Sam: 105 Then we will lose the ability to think and learn.
Judy: I totally agree with you.
A.No, I haven’t.
B.Can I use it for my homework
C.Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains.
D.What can it do
E.I’m reading an article about ChatGPT.
(2023·湖南娄底·统考中考真题)
通读下列对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hello, Xiao Min! 106
B: I’m reading a report.
A: 107
B: It’s about the crew(全体机组成员)of China’s Shenzhou 16.
A: Is there anything special
B: 108 . One of the three astronauts, Gui Haichao, is a professor(教授)from Beihang University.
A: Really 109
B: He was chosen because he is an expert in this field.
A: What else
B: He is also a sports lover. Then what do you think an astronaut should be like
A: 110 .
B: Maybe you’re right.
(2023·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题)
在下面对话的空白处填入适当的句子、短语或词,使对话完整。
(The exchange student Mike meets his new Chinese friend Li Xi.)
Li Xi: You don’t look well, Mike. 111
Mike: My eyes hurt for a few days.
Li Xi: You must spend too much time in front of computers these days, right
Mike: Yes, that is true. 112
Li Xi: You should use computers less. Please keep your eyes wet by blinking(眨眼) often or using eye drops when you have to use them.
Mike: Yes, you are right. What else
Li Xi: You should follow the 20-20-20 rule when you use ad computer.
Mike: Sorry, I don’t know the meaning of the rule. 113
Li Xi: Of course I can. It means that you need to look at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen.
Mike: Oh, I see. I will pay more attention to that.
Li Xi: If your eyes still hurt, then go to the doctor.
Mike: OK, I will. But you know I am new here and I don’t really know my way around. 114
Li Xi: Yes, there is. I can go with you if you need help.
Mike: It is so kind of you. Thank you.
Li Xi: 115
(2023·辽宁阜新·统考中考真题)
用适当的句子、短语或单词完成对话,使对话完整正确。
Mrs. Smith: Excuse me.
David: Yes, 116
Mrs. Smith: I’d like to get some information about your summer camp.
David: Yes, of course. Our summer camp is a great experience for children. They learn about themselves, live close to nature and make new friends.
Mrs. Smith: It sounds wonderful. 117
David: It lasts three weeks, starting from the beginning of July.
Mrs. Smith: 118 students are there in each group
David: Eight. Through the small group size, we provide students with the chance to make new friends.
Mrs. Smith: That’s great. And do you plan different activities
David: 119 . Students can take part in different activities to get close to nature and try out new ideas.
Mrs. Smith: 120 . Summer camping is good to help children grow up. I’ll think about it.
(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题)
填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。
A: How do you usually go to school, Fangfang
B: I usually go to school on 121 .
A: How 122 is it from your home to school
B: I’m not sure. It’s about 30 minutes’ walk.
A: That’s good exercise.
B: But I take the bus 123 of walking when it is rainy.
A: 124 do you leave home every morning
B: At 7:20. There is a bus stop near my home.
A: I think taking the bus is much faster 125 walking
B: You’re right.
(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)
完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: You look worried. What’s the matter
B: I’ll have a ping-pong match against Mike tomorrow. I think I’ll 126 it because he is much better than me.
A: Don’t worry too much. Let’s play a game. Look, is this glass of milk half-full or half-empty
B: Half-empty. What’s the 127 of it
A: This game is used to test people’s opinions. The 128 opinions show people treat life in two different ways. I guess you don’t often believe things will turn out well.
B: No, I don’t. When I face challenges, I always feel nervous about what lies 129 .
A: Perhaps you don’t have a good 130 of challenges. Why don’t you think positively I mean, look at the bright side.
B: But how
A: If Mike beats you, don’t be sad. Think about his strengths and your weaknesses, 131 . And then learn from him.
B: Maybe you’re right. I need to be 132 worried, but I don’t know why I can’t help worrying.
A: Well, worrying 133 is not always bad. It warns you of risks, just like a fire alarm. However, the trouble is that sometimes it goes off 134 there isn’t a huge danger.
B: I see. So a half-full glass of milk means thinking positively. The game teaches me to 135 the way I think. I’ll learn to do it. Thanks.
A: Hope things work out.
答案与解析
(2023·浙江·模拟预测)
从A—G中选出5句填入对话中相应的空格处,使对话完整、连贯。
A: Hi, Li Lei! 1
B: No, not really. I’ve been busy studying for my exams. What about you
A: Oh, I watched several games. They were quite exciting.
B: Lucky you are! 2
A: Little Ronaldo from Brazil. And I think he’s the most excellent player in the world.
B: So do I. 3
A: The Germany Team, I believe.
B: Why
A: 4 And the players are famous for their great teamwork.
B: 5 Let’s look forward to the final match.
A.Who is your favorite player
B.Maybe you are right.
C.Did you watch the games of the World Cup
D.What did you do yesterday
E.The Germany team always plays well.
F.Which team will win in the World Cup
G.Certainly not.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.F 4.E 5.B
【导语】本文是两个人关于是否看了世界杯和最喜爱的球星及对冠军团队的猜测。
1.根据回答“No, not really. I’ve been busy studying for my exams.”可知,我忙于准备考试,所以此空应是询问有没有看比赛,C选项“你看世界杯比赛了吗”符合情景,故选C。
2.根据回答“Little Ronaldo from Brazil. And I think he’s the most excellent player in the world.”可知,来自巴西的小罗纳尔多,我认为他是世界上最优秀的球员。故此空应是询问对方喜欢的球员,A选项“谁是你最喜欢的球员”符合情景。故选A。
3.根据回答“The Germany Team, I believe.”可知,此空应是询问对方看好的球队,F选项“哪支球队将赢得世界杯”符合情景。故选F。
4.根据“Why ”可知,此空应是回答认为德国队会赢得世界杯的原因,E选项“德国队一直踢得很好”符合情景,故选E。
5.根据上文对方对于德国队的评价,此空应是同意对方的观点,B选项“或许你是对的”符合情景,故选B。
(2023·江西南昌·南昌市八一中学校考模拟预测)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
A: Hello, Ann. I sent WeChat messages yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t reply. Where did you go
B: 6
A: Do you often go to the piano lessons
B: Yes. 7
A: I know you play it very well. I think you will be a musician when you grow up.
B: I hope so. I like art. 8
A: I want to be a scientist. I’m going to make some robots to help us work.
B: Sounds great. The life will be much more convenient with robots. 9
A: I’m going to study science well at school.
A: My science is poor. Can you help me
B: Of course. I’m free every Sunday afternoon. 10
A: I’d love to. See you this Sunday.
A.How are you going to do that
B.I hardly ever go to the piano lessons.
C.Would you like to go to the library with me
D.I play it every day after school.
E.What do you want to be
F.Where are you going to study
G.I went to have the piano lesson yesterday afternoon.
【答案】6.G 7.D 8.E 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文是A和Ann之间的一则对话,主要介绍了各自的爱好和愿望。
6.根据“I sent WeChat messages yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t reply. Where did you go ”可知,此处应该是回答昨天下午去了哪里。选项G“昨天下午我去上钢琴课了。”符合情景。故选G。
7.根据“Do you often go to the piano lessons ”和“Yes.”可知,此处应该回答经常去上钢琴课。选项D“我每天下午都弹钢琴。”符合情景。故选D。
8.根据“I want to be a scientist.”可知,上一句应该是问你长大想成为什么人。选项E“你想成为什么样的人。”符合情景。故选E。
9.根据“I’m going to study science well at school.”可知,此处应该是问对方打算怎么做。选项A“你打算怎么做?”符合情景。故选A。
10.根据“I’d love to.”可知,上一句应该是邀请对方一起去做某事。选项C“你想和我一起去图书馆吗?”符合情景。故选C。
(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测)
A: I went to the film museum last weekend. 11
B: Yes, I have. I went there back in April.
A: It’s really interesting, isn’t it It’s a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.
B: Yes, 12 I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too.
A: 13
B: I camped in the mountains with some friends. 14
A: That sounds fun. I’ve never been camping.
B: You should try it! There are so many exciting things to do when camping.
A: 15
A.I love all the old movie cameras there.
B.What did you do on the weekend
C.Have you ever been there
D.Did you go there
E.We put up a tent and cooked outside.
F.What have you done there
G.I can’t wait to enjoy it.
【答案】11.C 12.A 13.B 14.E 15.G
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要是A和B在谈论各自的周末活动。
11.根据“Yes, I have”可知这是一个一般疑问句,且以Have开头,选项C“你去过那里吗?”符合语境,故选C。
12.根据“I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too.”可知此处介绍自己的感受,选项A“我喜欢那里所有的旧电影摄影机。”符合语境,故选A。
13.根据“I camped in the mountains with some friends.”可知是问对方做了什么事情,选项B“你周末做了什么?”符合语境,故选B。
14.根据“I camped in the mountains with some friends”以及“That sounds fun.”可知此处是介绍自己野营的事情,选项E“我们搭起帐篷,在外面做饭。”符合语境,故选E。
15.根据“You should try it! There are so many exciting things to do when camping.”可知B建议A试一试野营,选项G“我等不及要享受它了。”符合语境,故选G。
(2023·吉林四平·校联考模拟预测)
完成对话 选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
A: Hi! Kate. Are you free this Sunday
B: Yes, nothing much. What are you going to do, Billy
A: 16 My paper-cutting works will be shown there.
B: Wow, you are so great! 17
A: They are about flowers, birds and fishes. They stand for happiness and good luck in China.
B: It’s fantastic! 18
A: In our school art club.
B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it. 19
A: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me
B: Yes, I’d love to and I can’t wait. 20
A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning.
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
A.When and where shall we meet
B.I’m going to watch a traditional art show.
C.What club shall we join
D.Can I join your club
E.What are they about
F.Where do you learn paper-cutting
【答案】16.B 17.E 18.F 19.D 20.A
【导语】本文是关于凯特和比利的一段对话,约定星期天一起去看艺术展。
16.根据上文的问句“What are you going to do, Billy ”可知答语是打算做某事的陈述句。选项B“我要去看一场传统艺术展。”符合语境。故选B。
17.根据下文的“They are about flowers, birds and fishes.”可推知空格所填内容是询问关于什么的剪纸作品。选项E“它们是关于什么的?”符合语境。故选E。
18.根据文中的句子“In our school art club.”可知空格所填内容是询问地点的句子。选项F“你在哪里学剪纸?”符合语境。故选F。
19.根据“I want to learn it”以及“Of course”可知空格所填内容是一个一般疑问句,选项D“我能加入你的俱乐部吗?”符合语境。故选D。
20.根据“Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning.”可知空格所在句是询问见面的时间和地点。选项A“我们什么时候在哪里见面?”符合语境。故选A。
(2023·吉林·统考模拟预测)
从文后选择正确选项。(选项中有一个选项与对话内容无关)
A: Hello, David.
B: Hi, Eric. You don’t look well. 21
A: I’m under great pressure this term. I find it hard for me to study.
B: I’m sorry to hear that. 22
A: Math. It’s so difficult that I get a headache whenever I think about the math exam.
B: Don’t worry! Most students fear math because they think it’s too difficult.
A: 23
B: Sure. In my opinion, you’d better ask teachers for help. It’s difficult for students to teach themselves math, which will waste a lot of time.
A: All right. But my math teacher is so strict that I am afraid of talking with him.
B: Well, I see. 24 You must listen carefully in class.
A: Thanks for sharing your learning experience. 25
B: I believe you can make great progress if you have a try.
A: From now on, I’ll try my best to learn it.
A.What is your most difficult subject
B.What else can I do
C.Taking notes in class is also important.
D.What’s wrong with you
E.I think they are really useful.
F.So, can you give me some advice
【答案】21.D 22.A 23.F 24.C 25.E
【导语】本文是Eric与David的对话,Eric学数学遇到困难,David提出了有帮助的建议。
21.根据“You don’t look well.”以及“I’m under great pressure this term.”可知,这里应是问对方怎么了,D项“你怎么了”符合语境。故选D。
22.根据“I find it hard for me to study.”以及“Math.”可知,此处应是问哪个学科学起来有困难,A项“你最困难的科目是什么”符合语境。故选A。
23.根据“Sure. In my opinion, you’d better ask teachers for help.”可知,此处是让对方提一些建议,F项“那么,你能给我一些建议吗”符合语境。故选F。
24.根据“You must listen carefully in class.”可知,这条建议与课上听讲相关,C项“在课堂上做笔记也很重要”符合语境。故选C。
25.根据“Thanks for sharing your learning experience.”可知,对建议表示感谢并作出评价,E项“我认为它们真的很有用”符合语境。故选E。
(2023·吉林长春·统考模拟预测)
根据对话内容及下面所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
Zhong Hua: Hi, Liu Weiguo! Did you go anywhere interesting on May Day
Liu Weiguo: Yes, I did. 26
Zhong Hua: Where did you go during the holiday
Liu Weiguo: I went to Zibo, Shandong Province.
Zhong Hua: 27
Liu Weiguo: I went there with my family by plane. It was very fast.
Zhong Hua: What did you do there
Liu Weiguo: As is known to all, Zibo’s special barbecue(烤肉)has been very popular. So we ate the BBQ with excitement.
Zhong Hua: 28
Liu Weiguo: Because the sellers allow the customers to cook the meat, which gives us a feeling of participation(参与), and it allows us to eat the meat at a perfect temperature, so it tastes good.
Zhong Hua: 29
Liu Weiguo: They are very friendly to people and their service is great.
Zhong Hua: Do you want to visit Zibo again
Liu Weiguo: 30 Maybe I can try something special there next time.
A.Of course, I do.
B.I had a great time.
C.How did you get there
D.When did you visit Zibo
E.What do you think of the people in Zibo
F.Why is Zibo’s BBQ famous around the country
【答案】26.B 27.C 28.F 29.E 30.A
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要是刘卫国和钟华在谈论去淄博的经历。
26.根据“Did you go anywhere interesting on May Day ”和“Yes, I did”可知是说自己五一劳动节去了有趣的地方,选项B“我玩得很开心。”符合语境,故选B。
27.根据“I went there with my family by plane”可知是问对方是如何去的,选项C“你是怎么到那里的?”符合语境,故选C。
28.根据“Because the sellers allow the customers to cook the meat”可知此处是问原因,选项F“为什么淄博的烧烤闻名全国?”符合语境,故选F。
29.根据“They are very friendly to people and their service is great.”可知是问淄博的人怎么样,选项E“你觉得淄博人怎么样?”符合语境,故选E。
30.根据“Do you want to visit Zibo again ”和“Maybe I can try something special there next time.”可知应作肯定回答,选项A“当然,我想去。”符合语境,故选A。
(2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才学校校考模拟预测)
根据对话内容,选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。
A: Good morning. 31
B: Oh, I wonder if I can exchange this handbag at your store. This is my receipt (收据). 32
A: Let me see ... Yes, Miss, you can exchange it here. 33
B: It was a gift from my friend. I like the shape, but I think a color other than red would be better.
A: I understand. We do have this bag in black as well. 34
B: Oh, black is perfect.
A: But it seems that we don’t have black one in our store right now. I can get it for you later.
B: That’s OK. 35
A: About a week.
B: Thank you. You are so helpful.
A: You’re welcome.
A.Here you are.
B.What can I do for you
C.How long will it take to arrive
D.Would you like that color instead
E.Is there anything wrong with the bag
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.E 34.D 35.C
【导语】本文是顾客在商店换手提包时和服务员之间的对话。
31.根据下句“Oh, I wonder if I can exchange this handbag at your store.”可知,此处应该询问对方的需求,选项B“我能为你做什么?”符合语境,故选B。
32.根据“This is my receipt.”及下文“Let me see ...”可知,这里应表示给你,选项A“给你。”符合语境,故选A。
33.根据下句“It was a gift from my friend. I like the shape, but I think a color other than red would be better.”可知,此处应询问包有什么问题,选项E“这个包有什么问题吗?”符合语境,故选E。
34.根据“We do have this bag in black as well.”及下文“Oh, black is perfect.”可知,此处应询问对方是否喜欢黑色,选项D“你想要那个颜色吗?”符合语境,故选D。
35.根据下句“About a week.”可知,此处是问需要多长时间,选项C“需要多长时间才能到达?”符合语境,故选C。
(2023·四川凉山·模拟预测)
A: Hey, Jasper! How excellent you are! We were all moved by your speech on the graduation ceremony.
B: 36 Actually, I felt very nervous.
A: 37
B: I prepared it for a week. By the way, don’t forget the party tonight.
A: Oh, you remind me! 38
B: It’s at 6:00 pm. How time flies! After the party, maybe it’s time to say goodbye to junior school.
A: The future is coming soon. 39
B: I am going to get into the senior high school. What about you
A: I am thinking entering a music school. You know, my dream is to be a singer.
B: Do your parents allow you to do that
A: 40 My parents think I can make my own decision.
B: Lucky you. Graduation makes us sad, but the future will be more exciting!
A.When will the party begin
B.Thank you very much, Linda.
C.Yes, they do.
D.What are you going to do after graduation
E.How long did you prepare for it
【答案】36.B 37.E 38.A 39.D 40.C
【导语】本文是Linda与Jasper之间的对话。
36.根据上文“We were all moved by your speech on the graduation ceremony.”可知,此处需对对方的夸赞表示感谢。选项B“谢谢你,琳达”符合语境。故选B。
37.根据下文“I prepared it for a week.”可知,此处询问对方演讲准备了多久。选项E“你准备了多久”符合语境。故选E。
38.根据上文“don’t forget the party tonight.”以及下文“It’s at 6:00 pm.”可知,此处询问对方派对什么时候开始。选项A“派对什么时候开始”符合语境。故选A。
39.根据上文“The future is coming soon.”以及下文“I am going to get into the senior high school.”可知,此处询问对方未来有什么计划。选项D“毕业后你有什么打算”符合语境。故选D。
40.根据上文“Do your parents allow you to do that ”和空后“My parents think I can make my own decision.”可知,说话者做出肯定回答。选项C“嗯,他们允许”符合语境。故选C。
(2023·天津河东·统考二模)
根据对话内容,从下面选出适当的选项补全对话,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。(共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A: Hi, Tony! I heard you came back yesterday. 41
B: I went to Xichang. Did you go anywhere
A: 42
B: Wow! That’s amazing. Sanya has so many beautiful beaches.
A: Yes, That’s true. Many people took a sunbath there.
B: 43
A: I took some diving classes, but it was really difficult for me. So I only swam.
B: Did you take any pictures there
A: 44 I’ll show them to you tomorrow.
B: By the way, do you have any plans for the weekend
A: I want to go to the library to prepare for the coming exam. 45
B: Yes, I’d love to.
A.Yes, I did.
B.Did you go diving there
C.Would you like to go with me
D.Yes, I went to Sanya with my friends.
E.Where did you go for your vacation
【答案】41.E 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.C
【导语】本文是一则托尼和朋友之间的对话,谈论了去度假的情况以及周末的计划。
41.根据下一句“I went to Xichang.”可知,上一句应该是问去哪里了?选项E “Where did you go for your vacation ”符合语境。故选E。
42.根据“Did you go anywhere ”可知,下一句应用Yes或者No来回答,又根据“Sanya has so many beautiful beaches.”可知,托尼应该去三亚了。所以选项D “Yes, I went to Sanya with my friends.”符合语境。故选D。
43.根据“I took some diving classes, but it was really difficult for me.”可知,上一句应该是问和潜水有关的事。选项B “Did you go diving there ”符合语境。故选B。
44.根据上一句“Did you take any pictures there ”和“ I’ll show them to you tomorrow.”可知,下一句应是一般疑问句的肯定答语。所以选项A “Yes, I did.”符合语境。故选A。
45.根据“Yes, I’d love to.”可知,上一句应是在邀请对方。所以选项C “Would you like to go with me ”符合语境。故选C。
(2023·陕西西安·统考三模)
根据所给对话,填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。
A: Jenny, 46
B: It’s an old photo of our classmates.
A: Can I have a look at it
B: Of course. Here you are.
A: 47
B: It was taken 20 years ago. We all looked young at that time.
A: You are right. How I wish we could go back to school!
B: 48 . I miss Mr. White, our art teacher.
A: He was the most popular teacher among girls. I guess he has retired.
B: Not yet. But he doesn’t teach art now.
A: 49
B: Guess what Math!
A: Impossible! I remember Mrs. James taught math.
B: She has retired and gone abroad with her husband. Was she your favorite teacher
A: Yes, she was. 50
B: She is fine. She will be back next month. Then let’s visit her together.
A: Good idea.
【答案】46.what’s this 47.When was it taken 48.Me, too/So do I
49.What does he teach (now)/Which subject does he teach (now) 50.How is she
【导语】本文是A、B两个人之间的对话,主要由一张老照片引发了两人对过去班级及任教老师的回忆。
46.根据下文“It’s an old photo of our classmates.”可知这是一张我们同学的老照片,此处应是询问这是什么,故填what’s this。
47.根据下文“It was taken 20 years ago.”可知此处应是询问照片拍摄的时间,故填When was it taken。
48.根据上文“How I wish we could go back to school!”以及下文“I miss Mr. White, our art teacher.”可知此处应是表示和对方有同感,故填Me, too/So do I。
49.根据上文“But he doesn’t teach art now.”以及下文“Guess what Math!” 可知此处应是询问他教什么课,故填What does he teach (now)/Which subject does he teach (now)。
50.根据下文“She is fine”可知此处应是询问她怎么样,故填How is she。
(2023·河南周口·校考三模)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Bill. What a long day!
B: Hi, Sam. 51
A: Yes. I do. I’m going to play soccer on Saturday afternoon.
B: Sounds fun. Where do you play
A: At the soccer field near my home. 52
B: Sure, I’d love to.
A: Great. I’ll call my teammates and tell them you are coming.
B: Thanks. But I’m a little worried. 53 .
A: That’s OK. Don’t worry about it.
B: 54
A: Well, you should warm up before we play the game, and bring a bottle of water. If you want to learn some skills, my teammate Scott will tell you something about that.
B: 55 .
A: You’re welcome. It’s just for fun, so no one takes it too seriously.
B: OK. See you on Saturday afternoon.
【答案】51.Do you have any plans on Saturday
Would you like to join me 53.I’m afraid I can’t play it well
54.What can I do 55.Thank you
【导语】本文主要介绍了两人相约周六下午去踢足球,并且Sam给了Bill一些建议。
51.根据“Yes. I do. I’m going to play soccer on Saturday afternoon.”可知此处询问对方周六有没有什么计划。故填Do you have any plans on Saturday。
52.根据“Sure, I’d love to.”可知此处询问对方想不想加入。故填Would you like to join me。
53.根据“But I’m a little worried”可知自己有点担心,害怕自己打不好。故填I’m afraid I can’t play it well。
54.根据“you should warm up before we play the game, and bring a bottle of water”可知此处询问对方自己应该做什么。故填What can I do。
55.根据“You’re welcome”可知此处表达感谢。故填Thank you。
(2023·陕西西安·西安市铁一中学校考模拟预测)
根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Helen! 56
B: I’m making a Kongming lantern.
A: Oh, it’s so pretty. I haven’t seen it before. 57
B: Sure. It’s said that the Kongming lantern was first designed by a wise man called Zhuge Kongming. Today, the Chinese people fly it at certain festivals.
A: What is the Kongming lantern made of
B: 58 . And some glue is needed. It can help to get the paper and bamboo together.
A: Common things can also turn into beautiful things.
B: That’s true.
A: 59
B: My father is interested in Chinese culture. He taught me when I was 10.
A: Great! Could you teach me to make a Kongming lantern
B: Sure. How about sitting here and making a Kongming lantern with me now
A: 60 ! Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
【答案】56.What are you doing
Can you introduce it to me 58.Paper and bamboo
59.When did you learn to make it 60.Great
【导语】本对话是两位同学在谈论孔明灯的制作。
56.根据下文“I’m making a lantern.”可知此处是询问对方在做什么,故填What are you doing。
57.根据下文“It’s said that the Kongming lantern was first designed by a wise man called Zhuge Kongming.”可知此处是请求对方对孔明灯作一下介绍,故填Can you introduce it to me。
58.根据“What is the Kongming lantern made of ”和下文“And some glue is needed. It can help to get the paper and bamboo together.”可知,此处回答孔明灯是由纸和竹子制成的。故填Paper and bamboo.
59.根据下文“My father is interested in Chinese culture. He taught me when I was 10.”可知,上文应该询问我是什么时候学习制作孔明灯的。故填When did you learn to make it.
60.根据上文“How about here making a lantern me ”可知,此处提出邀请,可表示觉得这个建议很好。故填Great。
(2023·吉林松原·统考模拟预测)
根据所给的对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确。每空词数不限
A: Hi, Steve. I’m a little bit nervous.
B: What is 61 with you, Bill
A: I’ll have an English test next week.
B: Don’t worry. What can I do for you
A: Could you lend your notebook 62 me
B: Of course. 63 every day
A: Fifty minutes. I 64 twenty minutes learning new words and half an hour listening to tapes.
B: Practice makes perfect. Keep trying and you’ll make progress.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: You’re 65
【答案】61.the matter/the trouble/wrong 62.to 63.How long do you study English 64.spend 65.welcome
【导语】本对话谈论如何学习英语以及怎样准备即将到来的英语考试。
61.根据“I’m a little bit nervous.”可知,对方有点急紧张,所以此处是询问对方怎么了,“你怎么了”可以表达为句型“What is the matter with you/What is the trouble with you/What is wrong with you”。故填the matter/the trouble/wrong。
62.根据“Could you lend your notebook ... me”可知,此处是想问对方借笔记本,lend sth to sb“把某物借给某人”,故填to。
63.根据回答“Fifty minutes. I ... twenty minutes learning new words and half an hour listening to tapes.”可知,对方回答了学单词和听录音的时长,所以此处是询问每天学习英语多长时间,“你每天学习多长时间”可以表达成“How long do you study English every day”。故填How long do you study English.
64.根据“I ... twenty minutes learning new words and half an hour listening to tapes.”可知,此处是表达在学习新单词和听录音上花的时间,spend time doing“花时间做某事”,故填spend。
65.根据“Thanks a lot.”可知,对方表示感谢,所以此处是回答“不客气”。“不客气”表达成“You’re welcome”,故填welcome。
(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测)
填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。
A: Good afternoon. What can I do for you
B: I’d like to buy two bags for my 66 .
A: What color do your mother and father like
B: 67 of them like black.
A: Why 68 buy these two ones They are the most fashionable this year. They’re prefect for a couple.
B: What are the bags made of
A: They’re made of cloth.
B: 69 are the bags made
A: In Australia.
B: How much are they 70
A: The small one is 225 yuan and the big one is 275 yuan.
B: OK, I’ll take them.
【答案】66.parents 67.Both 68.not 69.Where 70.worth
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要关于B给父母买包。
66.根据“What color do your mother and father like ”可知是为父母买包的,应用parents。故填parents。
67.根据“of them like black.”可知是指父母都喜欢黑色,both of“两者都”。故填Both。
68.根据“Why ... buy these two ones”可知此处是提建议,why not do sth“为什么不做某事”,故填not。
69.根据“In Australia.”可知是问地点,应用where,故填Where。
70.根据“The small one is 225 yuan and the big one is 275 yuan.”可知是问价格,结合句中be动词are可知,是问价值如何。be worth“价值”。故填worth。
(2023·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题)
A: Hi, Zhou Ran.
B: Hi, Gao Jie. 71
A: I’m going to the basketball club for training.
B: 72
A: Twice a week.
B: Who is your favorite basketball player
A: Zhao Jiwei, of course. 73 He has just won Most Valuable Player of the Finals.
B: I still feel excited about Liaoning’s third CBA title (冠军),
A: So do I. 74
B: Yes, I did. I went there with my father.
A: 75 It’s not easy to get the tickets. By the way, would you like to go to the club with me
B: Sure, I’d love to.
A: Let’s go!
A.Did you go to watch the Finals
B.You are so lucky!
C.When did you go
D.How often do you go to the basketball club
E.Who did you go with
F.Where are you going
G.He is so excellent.
【答案】71.F 72.D 73.G 74.A 75.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了高洁最喜欢的篮球运动员以及两人相约一起去篮球俱乐部。
71.根据“I’m going to the basketball club for training.”可知此处询问对方要去哪里,选项F“你要去哪里”符合语境。故选F。
72.根据“Twice a week.”可知此处询问频率,选项D“你多久去一次篮球俱乐部”符合语境。故选D。
73.根据“He has just won Most Valuable Player of the Finals.”可知此处评价这个篮球运动员,选项G“他非常优秀”符合语境。故选G。
74.根据“Yes, I did. I went there with my father.”可知此处询问对方有没有去看,选项A“你去看决赛了吗”符合语境。故选A。
75.根据“It’s not easy to get the tickets”可知不容易买到票,所以能去看决赛很幸运,选项B“你真幸运”符合语境。故选B。
(2023·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题)
从所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成对话。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(Xiaoyun and Fangfang talk with each other after class.)
Xiaoyun: Hello, Fangfang! 76
Fangfang: Hi, Xiaoyun! I’m reading a book on saving the environment.
Xiaoyun: Wonderful! What does the book say
Fangfang: Well, it gives good ideas about how to save the environment in our daily lives. For example, we can turn off the lights when we leave the room.
Xiaoyun: Yes, that’s easy. 77 What’s next
Fangfang: We can ride a bike or walk. Don’t take a bus or a taxi unless we have to.
Xiaoyun: Good idea. 78 What else can we do
Fangfang: We can also try to recycle paper.
Xiaoyun: Hmm…it does have a point! Some books, newspapers, magazines…we have plenty of paper at home.
Fangfang: Another idea is to turn off the shower when we are washing our hair.
Xiaoyun: I didn’t know about that! 79
Fangfang: Yes. Get your hair wet, turn off the shower, put the shampoo in your hair, then turn on the shower again and wash it out.
Xiaoyun: You are right. 80 We have to save water. By the way, the book sounds good. Can you lend it to me after you finish reading it
Fangfang: Sure, no problem.
A.Where are you going
B.Water is really important to us.
C.You mean when I have shampoo (洗发剂) in my hair
D.What are you reading
E.That will save money, too.
F.Take a bag when you go shopping.
G.I always remember to turn them off when there is no need.
【答案】76.D 77.G 78.E 79.C 80.B
【导语】本文是Xiaoyun和Fangfang讨论保护环境的方法的对话。
76.根据“I’m reading a book on saving the environment.”可知,询问对方在读什么,选项D“你在读什么?”符合语境,故选D。
77.根据“For example, we can turn off the lights when we leave the room.”可知,当我们离开房间时,我们可以关灯。此处提到关灯,选项G“我总是记得在不需要的时候关掉它们。”符合语境,故选G。
78.根据“We can ride a bike or walk. Don’t take a bus or a taxi unless we have to.”可知,我们可以骑自行车或步行。除非万不得已,否则不要乘公共汽车或出租车。此处提到绿色出行,选项E“这样也能省钱。”符合语境,故选E。
79.根据“Another idea is to turn off the shower when we are washing our hair.”可知,另一个主意是在我们洗头发的时候关掉淋浴。此处提到洗头发,选项C“你是说当我的头发上有洗发水的时候?”符合语境,故选C。
80.根据“We have to save water.”可知,我们必须节约用水。此处介绍水的重要性,选项B“水对我们来说非常重要。”符合语境,故选B。
(2023·内蒙古·统考中考真题)
从下面选择适当的答语完成下面的对话,并将选项字母填入答题卡上相应题号的横线上,备选答语中有两项为多余选项
A: Three years has gone, and we will leave the middle school. 81
B: I’m excited because I’m going to enter a new school.
A: 82 Everything is new in the high school.
B.But sometimes I feel a bit sad. Because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers.
A: 83
B.That sounds good! 84
A: 85
B: I want to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian.
A: Cool!
A.Then what do you want to be in the future
B.How are you feeling
C.I have the same feeling.
D.I’m sure those photos will bring me good memories in the future.
E.I don’t know.
F.Who’s your favourite teacher
G.You can take some photos with them.
【答案】81.B 82.C 83.G 84.D 85.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了A与B即将毕业,打算拍照留念。
81.根据“I’m excited because I’m going to enter a new school.”可知,此处询问感受,选项B“你感觉怎么样?”符合语境,故选B。
82.根据“Everything is new in the high school.”可知,此处表达自己的感受,选项C“我也有同样的感觉。”符合语境,故选C。
83.根据“That sounds good!”和“Because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers”可知,给对方“伤心”提出建议,选项G“你可以和他们合影。”符合语境,故选G。
84.根据“That sounds good!”和上文内容可知,此处表达有关拍照的内容,选项D“我相信这些照片将来会给我带来美好的回忆。”符合语境,故选D。
85.根据“I want to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian.”可知,询问将来做什么,选项A“那你将来想做什么?”符合语境,故选A。
(2023·湖南湘西·统考中考真题)
Sally: Hey, Mike. Sam’s birthday party will be held next Saturday. What should we prepare
Mike: We can bring some fruits and make fruit salad together.
Sally: Sounds great! 86
Mike: We need three bananas.
Sally: What else
Mike: Let me think. We also need some watermelons.
Sally: 87
Mike: Only one small watermelon. How about some honey
Sally: Good idea! 88
Mike: Two spoons.
Sally: Are you going to bring a gift
Mike: 89
Sally: Who will you come with
Mike: 90
Sally: If so, you’ll have a great time.
A.How much honey do we need
B.How many watermelons do we need
C.I’d like to play basketball.
D.How many bananas do we need
E.Jeff and Ben.
F.Yes. I will make a card for him.
【答案】86.D 87.B 88.A 89.F 90.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了为下周六举办的生日派对所要做的准备 。
86.根据“We need three bananas.”可知此处询问需要多少香蕉,选项D“我们学校多少香蕉”符合语境。故选D。
87.根据“Only one small watermelon”可知是需要多少西瓜,选项B“我们需要多少西瓜”符合语境。故选B。
88.根据“Two spoons.”可知此处询问需要多少蜂蜜,选项A“我们需要多少蜂蜜”符合语境。故选A。
89.根据“Are you going to bring a gift”可知此处回答是否会带礼物,选项F“是的。我会给他制作一个卡片”符合语境。故选F。
90.根据“Who will you come with ”可知此处回答会和谁一起去,选项E“Jeff和Ben”符合语境。故选E。
(2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题)
根据对话内容,运用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的
(After lunch, He Yu and Victor are in the office.)
He Yu: Hey, Victor. 91
Victor: I had a vegetable salad with eggs. It was fantastic.
He Yu: I like eggs, too. They are perfect for any meal of the day.
Victor: That’s right. Some people make boiled eggs.
He Yu: And others like fried eggs.
Victor: What about you 92
He Yu: I like using eggs to make dan bing. I’m really good at it.
Victor: I have never had dan bing before. What’s that
He Yu: 93 It’s delicious and it’s good for health.
Victor: Is it like the sandwich in my country
He Yu: 94
Victor: I’d like to try it. 95
He Yu: Come to my home this weekend. I’ll cook it for you.
Victor: That’s great! I’ll bring some sandwiches then.
He Yu: OK. We’ll have a good time!
A.Where can I eat it
B.How do you eat eggs
C.What did you have for lunch
D.Is there any meat in the sandwich
E.No, dan bing is cooked in a different way.
F.It’s an egg pancake with meat, vegetables and more on it.
【答案】91.C 92.B 93.F 94.E 95.A
【导语】本文是一则对话,两人主要谈论了两人对鸡蛋的看法,并提到了一种叫鸡蛋饼的食物。
91.根据“After lunch”及“I had a vegetable salad with eggs.”可知询问维克多午餐吃了什么,C项“你午餐吃了什么?”符合语境。故选C。
92.根据“I like using eggs to make dan bing.”可知问如何吃鸡蛋,B项“你怎么吃鸡蛋?”符合语境。故选B。
93.根据“What’s that ”可知要介绍鸡蛋饼,F项“这是一个鸡蛋煎饼,上面有肉、蔬菜和更多的东西。”符合语境。故选F。
94.根据“Is it like the sandwich in my country ”可知一般疑问句,用Yes或No作答,E项“不,鸡蛋饼是另一种烹饪方式。”符合语境。故选E。
95.根据“Come to my home this weekend. I’ll cook it for you.”可知询问在哪里能吃到鸡蛋饼,A项“我可以在哪里吃到它?”符合语境。故选A。
(2023·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)
根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。
(Li Ming is talking with Daniel, a British exchange student.)
Li Ming: Hello, Daniel! Are you free this Thursday
Daniel: Yes! 96
Li Ming: It’s our Duanwu Festival. It falls on the 5th day of the 5th month in the Chinese lunar calendar. We’ll have a celebration. 97
Daniel: Great, I’d love to! 98
Li Ming: We eat a special kind of food zongzi. We have dragon boat races too.
Daniel: 99 I can’t wait for it. I’ve never watched such races.
Li Ming: That’s a deal! 100
Daniel: OK! By the way, what’s the festival for
Li Ming: To remember Qu Yuan, a great poet in Chinese history. I’ll tell you more that day.
Daniel: OK! See you then.
A.What’s up
B.Sounds wonderful!
C.Would you like to come
D.Anything special about the festival
E.Let’s meet at the school gate at 9 a.m. that day.
【答案】96.A 97.C 98.D 99.B 100.E
【导语】本文是李明邀请Daniel来参加端午节庆祝活动的一则对话。
96.根据“Are you free this Thursday”及Yes可知,询问对方有什么事吗,A选项“有什么事吗”符合,故选A。
97.根据“Great, I’d love to”可知,询问对方是否愿意来,C选项“你愿意来吗”符合,故选C。
98.根据“We eat a special kind of food zongzi. We have dragon boat races too.”可知,询问与这个节日活动有关的信息,D选项“这个节日有什么特别的吗”符合,故选D。
99.根据“I can’t wait for it. I’ve never watched such races.”可知,听到对方的介绍感到很好,所以很迫不及待了,B选项“听起来很好”符合,故选B。
100.根据“That’s a deal!”可知,对方答应来参加,应在最后告知时间和地点,E选项“让我们那天上午9点在校门口见面”符合,故选E。
(2023·青海·统考中考真题)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Judy: Hi, Sam! What are you doing
Sam: 101 Have you heard about it before
Judy: 102 What is it about
Sam: ChatGPT is a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人) made by a US company.
Judy: Sounds interesting. 103
Sam: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing emails and chatting with you.
Judy: 104
Sam: Yes, you can. But you’d better use it as a learning tool, not to cheat on your homework.
Judy: Why
Sam: 105 Then we will lose the ability to think and learn.
Judy: I totally agree with you.
A.No, I haven’t.
B.Can I use it for my homework
C.Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains.
D.What can it do
E.I’m reading an article about ChatGPT.
【答案】101.E 102.A 103.D 104.B 105.C
【导语】本文是二人谈论关于ChatGPT的利弊。
101.根据“What are you doing ”可知,此处应该介绍自己在做什么,选项E“我正在读一篇关于ChatGPT的文章。”符合语境,故选E。
102.根据“Have you heard about it before ”可知,此处应回答之前是否听说过,选项A“不,我没有。”符合语境,故选A。
103.根据“It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing emails and chatting with you.”可知,此处询问ChatGPT能做什么,选项D“它能做什么?”符合语境,故选D。
104.根据“Yes, you can.”可知,此处是一个以“Can... ”开头的一般疑问句,选项B“我可以用它做作业吗?”符合语境,故选B。
105.根据“Why ”可知,此处应该回答原因,选项C“因为如果我们这样做,我们就不需要用大脑了。”符合语境,故选C。
(2023·湖南娄底·统考中考真题)
通读下列对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hello, Xiao Min! 106
B: I’m reading a report.
A: 107
B: It’s about the crew(全体机组成员)of China’s Shenzhou 16.
A: Is there anything special
B: 108 . One of the three astronauts, Gui Haichao, is a professor(教授)from Beihang University.
A: Really 109
B: He was chosen because he is an expert in this field.
A: What else
B: He is also a sports lover. Then what do you think an astronaut should be like
A: 110 .
B: Maybe you’re right.
【答案】106.What are you doing/reading
What’s it about 108.Yes, there is
Why was he chosen as an astronaut
110.An astronaut should have a strong will and a good body(Any reasonable answer is OK.)
【导语】本文是一则关于航天员的对话。
106.根据“I’m reading a report.”可知问对方在做什么或读什么。故填What are you doing/reading。
107.根据“It’s about the crew(全体机组成员)of China’s Shenzhou 16.”可知是问这个报告是关于什么。故填What’s it about。
108.根据“Is there anything special ”和“One of the three astronauts, Gui Haichao, is a professor(教授)from Beihang University.”可知应作肯定回答。故填Yes, there is。
109.根据“He was chosen because he is an expert in this field.”可知应该问他为什么会被选为航天员。故填Why was he chosen as an astronaut。
110.根据“Then what do you think an astronaut should be like ”可知一名航天员应该有强大的意志和好的身体。故填An astronaut should have a strong will and a good body。
(2023·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题)
在下面对话的空白处填入适当的句子、短语或词,使对话完整。
(The exchange student Mike meets his new Chinese friend Li Xi.)
Li Xi: You don’t look well, Mike. 111
Mike: My eyes hurt for a few days.
Li Xi: You must spend too much time in front of computers these days, right
Mike: Yes, that is true. 112
Li Xi: You should use computers less. Please keep your eyes wet by blinking (眨眼) often or using eye drops when you have to use them.
Mike: Yes, you are right. What else
Li Xi: You should follow the 20-20-20 rule when you use ad computer.
Mike: Sorry, I don’t know the meaning of the rule. 113
Li Xi: Of course I can. It means that you need to look at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen.
Mike: Oh, I see. I will pay more attention to that.
Li Xi: If your eyes still hurt, then go to the doctor.
Mike: OK, I will. But you know I am new here and I don’t really know my way around. 114
Li Xi: Yes, there is. I can go with you if you need help.
Mike: It is so kind of you. Thank you.
Li Xi: 115
【答案】111.What’s wrong/the matter with you
I spent a lot of time using computers. 113.Can you tell me about it
114.Is there a hospital near here 115.You’re welcome./That’s all right.
【导语】本文是Mike和Li Xi谈论关于护眼的对话。
111.根据“You don’t look well, Mike.”可知,此处应该询问对方怎么了,故填What’s wrong/the matter with you
112.根据“You must spend too much time in front of computers these days, right ”和“Yes, that is true.”可知,Mike因为花了很多时间使用电脑,所以眼睛痛。故填I spent a lot of time using computers.
113.根据“I don’t know the meaning of the rule”和“Of course I can.”可知,询问对方