Unit 5 Amazing things课时基础练(6课时,含答案)

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名称 Unit 5 Amazing things课时基础练(6课时,含答案)
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Unit 5 Reading
【课时衔接】
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Don't always keep the windows  ______  (close). It's bad for your health.
2.I'm tired. Let's stop  ______  (have) a rest.
3.This film is so  ______  (interest) that everyone likes it.
4.This ruler is three  ______  (time) longer than that one.
5.The news is very  ______  (amaze).
【基础通关】
二、根据句意及汉语提示填空
6.— When did you get up this morning
—I got up at 6:00 as  ______  (平常的).
7.Tom  ______  (想知道) why the little cat was here.
8.The policemen are trying to  ______  (搜索) the missing girl.
9.— I'm  ______  (虚弱的) now. I can do nothing.
—I think you have to see a doctor.
10.The boy always asks some  ______  (奇怪的) questions.
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
11.The strange noise  ______  (sound) a little scary.
12.Don't leave your home without  ______  (say) goodbye.
13.Fish  ______  (sleep) with their eyes open.
14. ______  (be) there anything wrong in the text
15.There  ______  (be not) much noise in the room.
【素养提升】
四、完形填空
  A strange thing happens to nearly everybody at night.They  16  the lights, pull up the covers and close their eyes to sleep.After they sleep for six or seven  17 , they wake up again.It sounds very strange, doesn't it
  Sleep puzzles (使困惑) scientists all the time. 18  and doctors would like to talk about why one can't fall asleep.They are not so sure  19  causes (引起) sleep problems.
  You will sleep the best both  20  you are in good health and when you don't eat too much or too little.No worries and a comfortable place to sleep are  21  too.They advise against two in one bed.
  Strange things  22  during sleep.For example, you often move during your sleep.You will feel  23  if you don't move.You will also  24 .Part of your brain (大脑) is still  25  when you dream.
  Don't worry if you dream.Some great stories and poems were finished while their writers were dreaming.
(______)16.A.turn on     B.turn off
C.turn up D.turn down
(______)17.A.seconds B.hours
C.days D.months
(______)18.A.Inventors B.Artists
C.Nurses D.Scientists
(______)19.A.why B.what
C.which D.how
(______)20.A.because B.when
C.before D.until
(______)21.A.pleased B.possible
C.important D.funny
(______)22.A.happen B.leave
C.laugh D.stop
(______)23.A.hungry B.tired
C.relaxed D.lonely
(______)24.A.dream B.wake
C.read D.sleep
(______)25.A.working B.smiling
C.watching D.swimming
2
参考答案
Unit 5 Reading
课时衔接
1.closed 2.to have 3.interesting 4.times
5.amazing
基础通关
6.usual 7.wondered 8.search 9.weak
10.strange
11.sounds 12.saying 13.sleep 14.Is
15.isn't
素养提升
16.B 解析:本题考查短语辨析。turn on意为“打开”,turn off意为“关闭”,turn up意为“调高音量”,turn down意为“调低音量”。句意:他们关灯、盖上被子然后闭上眼睛睡觉。故选B。
17.B 解析:本题考查名词辨析。second意为“秒”,hour意为“小时”,day意为“天”,month意为“月”,句意:在睡了6或7小时之后,他们又醒来。故选B。
18.D 解析:本题考查名词辨析。inventor意为“发明家”,artist意为“艺术家”,nurse意为“护士”,scientist意为“科学家”。句意:科学家和医生都想要谈论一下人为什么无法入睡。故选D。
19.B 解析:本题考查疑问词辨析。why意为“为什么”,what意为“什么”,which意为“哪一个”,how意为“怎样”。句意:他们不确定什么会引起睡眠问题。故选B。
20.B 解析:本题考查连词辨析。because意为“因为”,when意为“当……时候”,before意为“在……之前”,until意为“直到……”。“when you are in good health”意为“当你健康状况良好的时候”,故选B。
21.C 解析:本题考查形容词辨析。pleased意为“满意的”,possible意为“可能的”,important意为“重要的”,funny意为“有趣的”。句意:没有烦心事和一个舒适的睡眠之地也是很重要的。故选C。
22.A 解析:本题考查动词辨析。happen意为“发生”,leave意为“离开”,laugh意为“笑”,stop意为“停止,阻止”。句意:睡眠期间,奇怪的事情会发生。故选A。
23.B 解析:本题考查形容词辨析。hungry意为“饥饿的”,tired意为“疲劳的”,relaxed意为“放松的”,lonely意为“孤独的”。句意:如果你不移动,你会感觉疲劳。故选B。
24.A 解析:本题考查动词辨析。dream意为“做梦”,wake意为“醒来”,read意为“阅读”,sleep意为“睡眠”。根据下文关键信息“brain”和“dream”可知,除了翻身移动,你也会做梦。故选A。
25.A 解析:本题考查动词辨析。work意为“工作”,smile意为“微笑”,watch意为“观看”,swim意为“游泳”。句意:当你做梦的时候,你的部分大脑仍然在工作。
2Unit 5 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及汉语提示填空
1.You  ______  (应该) get on well with others.
2.—What a cold day!
—Yes. The temperature stays  ______  (在……下面) zero.
3.It is very  ______  (危险的) for children to play games in the street.
4.Be careful when you  ______  (横穿) the road.
5.Please  ______  (记得) to return this book to Jim tomorrow.
【基础通关】
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
6.The e______  moves around the sun.
7.—Is the moon bigger than the sun
—No.The f______  is that the sun is much bigger than the moon.
8.The world is full of a______  things.
9.—Where is my coat
—It's on the b______  of the chair.
10.Do more exercise, or probably you will be f______ .
三、选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
amaze, birth, earth, back, fat
11.—What's the date of your  ______ 
—February 23rd, 2011.
12.Write your phone number on the  ______  of the paper.
13.The sun is much bigger than the  ______ .
14.The beginning of the movie was boring, but the end was  ______ !
15.Our body needs some  ______ .
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
16.f you want to learn English well, you should  ______  (speak) English as often as possible.
17.Jack is a  ______  (fun) boy.
18.The sun is  ______  (shine) and we can enjoy the sunshine.
19.It's going to rain soon.Please keep the window  ______  (close).
20.—Come and see! The baby is crying.
—Please do something to make him  ______  (stop) crying.
【素养提升】
五、语篇填空
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
  This morning, our class went to the Fun World Museum.
We met at the school gate 21. ______  8:00 a.m.Then we took a bus to the Fun World Museum. In the museum, we saw a lot 22. ______  amazing things.I am surprised 23. ______  know that snakes can eat little or nothing for months in cold winter.Camels live in very dry places, and it is interesting that they can live without water for a long time.I also know that 24. ______  are only seven bones in a giraffe's neck.It's amazing that there are no bones in the back of elephants' feet and ants can smell things well.What's more, I know about a man.He can write with one hand and draw with the other at 25. ______  same time.
  We had a great time today.We are now living in a wonderful world with lots of amazing things.
2
参考答案
Unit 5 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
课时衔接
1.should 2.below 3.dangerous 4.cross
5.remember
基础通关
6.earth 7.fact 8.amazing 9.back 10.fat
11.birth 12.back 13.earth 14.amazing
15.fat
16.speak 17.funny 18.shining 19.closed 20.stop
素养提升
21.at 22.of 23.to 24.there 25.the
2Unit 5 Integrated skills & Study skills
【课时衔接】
一、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
1.The museum  ______  (close) just an hour ago.
2.My mother  ______  (do) a lot of housework yesterday and she  ______  (be) so tired.
3.I  ______  (read) an interesting book the day before yesterday.
4.We  ______  (spend) three hours in the museum this morning.
5.I  ______  (meet) Jack two days ago.
【基础通关】
二、根据句意及汉语提示填空
6.Look! Those  ______ (蚂蚁) are moving a small piece of bread to another place.
7.—How do you buy things  ______ (没有) money
—It's a secret (秘密).I won't tell anybody.
8.Millie doesn't like  ______ (蛇) at all.
9.It's easy for  ______ (骆驼) to walk in the desert (沙漠).
10.Can you help me get some  ______ (粉笔) in the next classroom, Daniel
三、选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
snake, dry, chalk, stop, hear
11.Did you  ______  of the young artist
12.Please give me two pieces of  ______ .
13.The weather in Dunhuang is much  ______  than that of Kunming.
14.Some  ______  are very dangerous.
15.The rain  ______  ten minutes ago.
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
16.People can't live  ______  (with) air or water.
17.Dogs can smell  ______  (good).
18.Tom with his classmates  ______  (stay) in London for two months last year.
19.He was very  ______  (surprise) to see his friends at his home.
20.It's  ______  (real) amazing that a tortoise can live up to 150 years.
【素养提升】
五、语篇填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
few weak no happen surprise
he on strange sudden come
An amazing thing 21. ______  to Philip yesterday evening. He was walking alone 22. ______  his way home. 23. ______ , he saw a lightning in the sky. Then a spacecraft (宇宙飞船) appeared—at least it looked like a spacecraft. It was orange and white and it was 24. ______  closer and closer. Then it stopped a 25. ______  metres above the ground. He saw two green people inside. They had big ears and small eyes but had 26. ______  hair. Philip thought they were aliens (外星人). He had a camera with him then, but he was so 27. ______  that he forgot to take it out. Then he began to feel 28. ______  and fell to the ground. An hour later, he woke up. He found 29. ______  lying on the grass in front of his house. He couldn't explain (解释) how he got there. Of course he told his friends about this 30. ______  experience. All of them said it was hard to believe.
Finally, he woke up. It was his dream.
2
参考答案
Unit 5 Integrated skills & Study skills
课时衔接
1.closed 2.did was 3.read 4.spent 5.met
基础通关
6.ants 7.without 8.snakes 9.camels
10.chalk
11.hear 12.chalk 13.drier 14.snakes
15.stopped
16.without 17.well 18.stayed 19.surprised
20.really
素养提升
21.happened 22.on 23.Suddenly ing
25.few 26.no 27.surprised 28.weak
29.himself 30.strange
2Unit 5 Grammar
【课时衔接】
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The cat jumped out of the window  ______  (quick).
2.I have to go out now. Can we talk about it  ______  (late)
3.Did you see anything  ______  (usual) when you came into the room
4. ______  (sudden), I heard a loud noise from the bushes behind the tree.
5.Mum, Tom is not a baby any more. He can look after  ______  (he) now.
【基础通关】
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.He  ______  (wake) up to find himself outside the house yesterday morning.
7.He  ______  (sit) down and began to read a newspaper.
8.We  ______  (have) a great time when we were in Lake Park.
9.She  ______  (hear) from her parents the day before yesterday.
10.The young singer  ______  (sing) several songs at the concert last night.Her fans screamed (尖叫) excitedly.
三、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空
the day before yesterday, on one's way home,
happen, take care of, sounds like
11.It  ______  a good place to have fun.
12. ______ , they are singing and talking.
13.—What's the matter with her
—I really don't know what is  ______  to her now.
14.—Tom's mother is ill, so he has to  ______  her at home.
—I'm sorry to hear that.
15.Today is September. 12. ______  was September 10.
【素养提升】
四、读理解
  I read some stories about amazing people today. Here I'd like to share something interesting with you.
Xie Qiuping, a Chinese woman, has the longest hair in the world. Her hair was 5.627 meters long in 2004! How amazing! Before I got to know this, I thought my hair was quite long. It is nearly 50 cm long. I don't know how she washes her hair.
The tallest man in the world lived in the USA.His name was Robert Pershing Wadlow. He was 2.72 metres tall. I want to know if he lived in a flat like mine, how could he go into the room The tallest man died in 1940.
There is a man in France called Michael Lotito. He eats such items as metal (金属), glass and rubber. He even once ate a model plane! How strange! I don't think metal is as tasty (美味的) as sweets or chocolates.
(______)16.Where does the woman with the longest hair come from
A.France.   B.The USA.
C.Japan. D.China.
(______)17.The tallest man in the world died     .
A.in the nineteenth century
B.in the twentieth century
C.in this century
D.about thirty years ago
(______)18.Once Michael Lotito ate     . It's so amazing!
A.some sweets
B.a model plane
C.some hair
D.a frog
(______)19.How many amazing people are there in the passage
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
2
参考答案
Unit 5 Grammar
课时衔接
1.quickly 2.later 3.unusual 4.Suddenly
5.himself
基础通关
6.woke 7.sat 8.had 9.heard 10.sang
11.sounds like 12.On their way home
13.happening 14.take care of
15.The day before yesterday
素养提升
16.D 解析:根据第二段首句“Xie Qiuping, a Chinese woman, has the longest hair in the world.”可知答案。
17.B 解析:根据文章第三段末句“The tallest man died in 1940.”可知,世界上最高的人死于1940年。1940年属于20世纪。
18.B 解析:根据文章末段中的“He even once ate a model plane!”可知答案选B。
19.C 解析:文章中提到了一个女人和两个男人。
2Unit 5 Task
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.C______  can live in very dry places.
2.Tom knows l______  Chinese because he has learned it for only a few weeks.
3.Don't go into others' room w______  knocking at the door.
4.Many people came to visit the house when they h______  of the news.
5.The girl is shy. She's a______  of speaking in front of people.
【基础通关】
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The boy ate three  ______  (sandwich) for lunch.
7.The boy  ______  (call) Jack is my cousin.
8.I have a lovely cat.  ______  (it) name is Mimi.
9.There are about 39.37  ______  (inch) in a meter.
10.In 1987, few  ______  (family) had TV sets.
【素养提升】
三、阅读理解
  The ostrich (鸵鸟) is a kind of bird living in the deserts of Africa.It is the largest of all birds.It is often 10 feet high.Sometimes the ostrich is called the “camel bird”.Like the camel, it lives in the desert and can live a long time without water.
The ostrich's legs are very long and strong, but its wings are small and it cannot fly.The ostrich can run very quickly—about 30 km an hour.The nest (巢) of the bird is a great hole in the sand.The ostrich lays (产) 10 to 12 large eggs a day. It watches its nest and leaves it only during the hottest part of the day.
People often hunt the ostrich, but it is not easy to catch it.The hunter must know that the ostrich runs only in zigzag (Z字形路线).
(______)11.    , so people call it the “camel bird”.
A.The ostrich has a large body can live a long time without water
B.The ostrich can live a long time without water
C.The ostrich is a bird in the deserts of Africa
D.The ostrich can run about 30 km an hour
(______)12.If there is no water, the ostrich     .
A.will die soon
B.can still stay alive for some time
C.will ask for it from people
D.may leave its nest without laying any eggs
(______)13.According to the passage above, we can see that the ostrich can have at most    children a day.
A.30   B.24   C.20   D.12
(______)14.The ostrich watches its nest and leaves it only when    .
A.its friends are in it
B.people hunt it
C.it lays eggs
D.it is the hottest hours of the day
(______)15.The ostrich can run quickly so     .
A.its legs become longer and stronger
B.its wings become smaller and smaller
C.it isn't easy to catch it
D.people call it the “camel bird”
2
参考答案
Unit 5 Task
课时衔接
1.Camels 2.little 3.without 4.heard
5.afraid
基础通关
6.sandwiches 7.called 8.Its 9.inches
10.families
素养提升
11.B 解析:细节理解题。由第一段中的“Sometimes the ostrich is called the ‘camel bird’.Like the camel, it lives in the desert and can live a long time without water.”可知答案为B。
12.B 解析:细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“Like the camel, it lives in the desert and can live a long time without water.”可知答案为B。
13.D 解析:由第二段的倒数第二句话“The ostrich lays (产) 10 to 12 large eggs a day.”可知答案为D。
14.D 解析:细节理解题。由第二段的最后一句“It watches its nest and leaves it only during the hottest part of the day.”可知答案为D。
15.C 解析:细节理解题。由文章第三段第一句话“People often hunt the ostrich, but it is not easy to catch it.”可知答案为C。
2Unit 5 Revision
【基础通关】
一、根据句意及汉语提示填空
1.Jim was so sad this morning. What  ______ (发生) last night
2. ______ (突然), he shouted at me but I didn't know why.
3.My sister and I like the  ______ (相同的) food such as chicken and beef.
4.The police are  ______ (搜寻) for the lost (丢失的) child in the street.
5. ______ (后来) that day, we asked the policeman for help.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Please check your paper  ______ (careful) after you finish it.We hope you can get good grades.
7.It is very  ______ (interest) to look after the baby.
8.Mr Wu  ______ (bring) us lots of fun when he was our history teacher.
9.I  ______ (go) to the Great Wall with my parents last summer.
10.The sun is about 1,300,000 times  ______ (large) than the Earth.
【素养提升】
三、阅读理解
Mr King likes singing very much, but he isn't good at it. He went to a party at a friend's house last week, and there were many other guests (客人), too.
At the party, the hostess (女主人) went to Mr King and said, “We all know that you like singing very much, Mr King. Would you please sing a song for us ”
Mr King was very happy, and he began to sing an old song about the rivers of Canada. The guests listened for a few minutes, and one of the guests began to cry. She was a short woman with black hair and blue eyes.
A young woman went to her, and then put her hand on the short woman's back and said, “Please don't cry. Are you from Canada ”
One of the other guests asked, “Do you miss your family ” “No,” the woman answered. “I'm not from Canada. I never went there before. I'm a singer and I love music. But this is not music!”
(______)11.Who asked Mr King to sing
A.The short woman.
B.A young woman.
C.The hostess.
D.We don't know.
(______)12.How long did Mr King sing before the woman began to cry
A.For one minute.
B.For a few minutes.
C.For an hour.
D.For a few hours.
(______)13.The young woman thought the short woman was     .
A.from Canada   B.happy
C.a singer D.tired
(______)14.Why did the short woman cry
A.Because she was from Canada.
B.Because she missed her family.
C.Because Mr King sang too badly.
D.Because she knew Mr King.
2
参考答案
Unit 5 Revision
基础通关
1.happened 2.Suddenly 3.same 4.searching
5.Later
6.carefully 7.interesting 8.brought 9.went
10.larger
素养提升
11.C 解析:根据文章第二段中女主人所说的“Would you please sing a song for us ”可知答案选C。
12.B 解析:根据文章第三段中的“The guests listened for a few minutes, and one of the guests began to cry.”可知答案选B。
13.A 解析:根据文章倒数第二段中年轻妇女所说的“Are you from Canada ”可知答案选A。
14.C 解析:根据文章最后一段中的“But this is not music!”可推断这个矮个子的女人认为金先生唱歌不好听。
2