2024届高三英语二轮复习阅读设计 导学案（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2024届高三英语二轮复习阅读设计 导学案（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 21.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-06 12:32:22 | ||
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阅读理解每日练19
I am Peter Hodes, a volunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those,51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞) in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last. In all,from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we've got 72 hours at most. So I am always conscious of time.
I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: "Well, I'm really sorry, I've got some bad news for you — there are no flights from Washington." So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said:"In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient — please, please,you've got to get me back to the United Kingdom." She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me,re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.
For this courier job, you're consciously aware that box you're got something that is potentially going to save somebody's life.
1. Which of the following can replace the underlined word "courier" in Paragraph I
A.provider B.delivery man C.collector D.medical doctor
2.Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42 hours
A.He cannot stay away from his job too long.
B.The donor can only wait for that long.
C.The operation needs that very much.
D.The ice won't last any longer.
3. Which flight did the woman put Peter on first
A.To London. B.To Newark. C.To Providence. D.To Washington.
单词梳理
Para 1
1.abroad adv.在国外 2.carry v.携带 3.pack n.包，袋子
4.last v.持续 5.in all 总之 6.harvest v.收获
7.implant v.移植 8.patient n.病人 9.at most 最多
10.be conscious of 对…很在意
Para 2
11.trip n.短途旅行 12.be caught by 被…困住 （ catch caught v.抓住） 13.hurricane n.飓风
14.pick up 拿起 15.be meant to do sth 打算做某事 16.fly to sp 飞到某地
17.arrive at sp 到达某地 18.flight n.航班 19.urgently adv.迫切地，紧急地
20.drop (dropped) v.掉落，扔下 21.arrange v.安排 22.plane n.飞机
23.through adv.经过，从中间穿过 24.originally adv.最初地 25.schedule v.安排
Para 3
26.consciously adv.有意识地，自觉地 27.sb be aware that +句子 某人意识到某事 28.potentially adv.潜在地
29.save v.拯救 30.life n.生命
题目
31.replace v.取代 32.underlined adj.被划下划线的 33.provider n.提供者
34.delivery man n.递送员 35.collector n.收集者 plete v.完成 ；adj.完全的
37.within 介词，在…内 38.operation n.手术 39.last v.持续
答案
一.译文
我叫Peter Hodes，是一个干细胞传递志愿者。自2012年3月以来，我做了89次这项工作，51次是在国外。我用我的小箱子来携带干细胞，我有42个小时，因为我的两个冰袋只能持续制冷42小时。总之，从捐献者捐出干细胞到这些细胞可以植入病人时，最多维持72个小时。所以我总是很在意时间。
去年的一次旅程中，我在美国遇到了飓风。我在罗得岛的普罗维登斯拿着干细胞，打算飞往华盛顿然后再回伦敦。但是当我到达在普罗维登斯的前台时，前台的女士说：“真的很抱歉，我有一些坏消息要告诉你——华盛顿没有航班了。”我把盒子放在桌子上说：“这个盒子里有一些患者急需的干细胞，拜托了，拜托你必须让我回英国。”她推掉了所有事情，安排了一架小型飞机，为我改道经纽瓦克回到了英国，甚至还比原计划提前到达了。
因为这个传递工作，你意识到，你拿着的那个盒子给了拯救他人的生命的无限可能。
1.下列哪一项可以代替第一段中划线的单词“courier”？
A.供应商 B.送货员 C.收集者 D.药物医生
2.为什么Peter必须在42小时内完成他的旅行？
A.他不能离开他的工作太久。
B.捐赠者只能等那么久。
C.手术非常需要这个。
D.冰不能再持续了。
3.那个女人先把Peter送上哪一班飞机？
A.去伦敦的 B.去纽瓦克的 C.到普罗维登斯的 D.去华盛顿的
二.解析
1.B 推断题。根据文章第一段第三句“from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor to the time they can be implanted in the patient”可以推测，“我”负责的时间段是当干细胞从捐献者身体里取出之后到送到患者那里，可知“我”的身份像一个投递员(delivery man)。A项，意为“供应商”，C项，意为“收集者”，D项，意为“药物医生”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。
2.D 细节题。根据文章第一段第二句“I have 42 hours to carry stem cells in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that’s how long they last”可知，“我”有42小时来用“我”的小箱子携带干细胞因为“我”有两个冰袋，并且能持续制冷42小时。超过了42小时，冰袋就不会再持续维持低温了。故正确答案为D。
3.B 细节题。根据文章第二段最后一句“re-routed me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled”可知，在“我”说了“我”的处境以后，值机柜台的服务人员安排了一架小飞机并为“我”改道经过Newark并返回英国。所以 Peter首先到达Newark。故正确答案为B。
单词梳理
Para 1
1.abroad 2.carry 3.pack
4.last 5.in all 6.harvest
7.implant 8.patient 9.at most
10.be conscious of
Para 2
11.trip 12.be caught by （ catch caught ） 13.hurricane
14.pick up 15.be meant to do sth 16.fly to sp
17.arrive at sp 18.flight 19.urgently
20.drop (dropped) 21.arrange 22.plane
23.through 24.originally 25.schedule
Para 3
26.consciously 27.sb be aware that +句子 28.potentially
29.save 30.life
题目
31.replace 32.underlined 33.provider
34.delivery man 35.collector plete ；
37.within 38.operation 39.last
4
I am Peter Hodes, a volunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those,51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞) in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last. In all,from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we've got 72 hours at most. So I am always conscious of time.
I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: "Well, I'm really sorry, I've got some bad news for you — there are no flights from Washington." So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said:"In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient — please, please,you've got to get me back to the United Kingdom." She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me,re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.
For this courier job, you're consciously aware that box you're got something that is potentially going to save somebody's life.
1. Which of the following can replace the underlined word "courier" in Paragraph I
A.provider B.delivery man C.collector D.medical doctor
2.Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42 hours
A.He cannot stay away from his job too long.
B.The donor can only wait for that long.
C.The operation needs that very much.
D.The ice won't last any longer.
3. Which flight did the woman put Peter on first
A.To London. B.To Newark. C.To Providence. D.To Washington.
单词梳理
Para 1
1.abroad adv.在国外 2.carry v.携带 3.pack n.包，袋子
4.last v.持续 5.in all 总之 6.harvest v.收获
7.implant v.移植 8.patient n.病人 9.at most 最多
10.be conscious of 对…很在意
Para 2
11.trip n.短途旅行 12.be caught by 被…困住 （ catch caught v.抓住） 13.hurricane n.飓风
14.pick up 拿起 15.be meant to do sth 打算做某事 16.fly to sp 飞到某地
17.arrive at sp 到达某地 18.flight n.航班 19.urgently adv.迫切地，紧急地
20.drop (dropped) v.掉落，扔下 21.arrange v.安排 22.plane n.飞机
23.through adv.经过，从中间穿过 24.originally adv.最初地 25.schedule v.安排
Para 3
26.consciously adv.有意识地，自觉地 27.sb be aware that +句子 某人意识到某事 28.potentially adv.潜在地
29.save v.拯救 30.life n.生命
题目
31.replace v.取代 32.underlined adj.被划下划线的 33.provider n.提供者
34.delivery man n.递送员 35.collector n.收集者 plete v.完成 ；adj.完全的
37.within 介词，在…内 38.operation n.手术 39.last v.持续
答案
一.译文
我叫Peter Hodes，是一个干细胞传递志愿者。自2012年3月以来，我做了89次这项工作，51次是在国外。我用我的小箱子来携带干细胞，我有42个小时，因为我的两个冰袋只能持续制冷42小时。总之，从捐献者捐出干细胞到这些细胞可以植入病人时，最多维持72个小时。所以我总是很在意时间。
去年的一次旅程中，我在美国遇到了飓风。我在罗得岛的普罗维登斯拿着干细胞，打算飞往华盛顿然后再回伦敦。但是当我到达在普罗维登斯的前台时，前台的女士说：“真的很抱歉，我有一些坏消息要告诉你——华盛顿没有航班了。”我把盒子放在桌子上说：“这个盒子里有一些患者急需的干细胞，拜托了，拜托你必须让我回英国。”她推掉了所有事情，安排了一架小型飞机，为我改道经纽瓦克回到了英国，甚至还比原计划提前到达了。
因为这个传递工作，你意识到，你拿着的那个盒子给了拯救他人的生命的无限可能。
1.下列哪一项可以代替第一段中划线的单词“courier”？
A.供应商 B.送货员 C.收集者 D.药物医生
2.为什么Peter必须在42小时内完成他的旅行？
A.他不能离开他的工作太久。
B.捐赠者只能等那么久。
C.手术非常需要这个。
D.冰不能再持续了。
3.那个女人先把Peter送上哪一班飞机？
A.去伦敦的 B.去纽瓦克的 C.到普罗维登斯的 D.去华盛顿的
二.解析
1.B 推断题。根据文章第一段第三句“from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor to the time they can be implanted in the patient”可以推测，“我”负责的时间段是当干细胞从捐献者身体里取出之后到送到患者那里，可知“我”的身份像一个投递员(delivery man)。A项，意为“供应商”，C项，意为“收集者”，D项，意为“药物医生”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。
2.D 细节题。根据文章第一段第二句“I have 42 hours to carry stem cells in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that’s how long they last”可知，“我”有42小时来用“我”的小箱子携带干细胞因为“我”有两个冰袋，并且能持续制冷42小时。超过了42小时，冰袋就不会再持续维持低温了。故正确答案为D。
3.B 细节题。根据文章第二段最后一句“re-routed me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled”可知，在“我”说了“我”的处境以后，值机柜台的服务人员安排了一架小飞机并为“我”改道经过Newark并返回英国。所以 Peter首先到达Newark。故正确答案为B。
单词梳理
Para 1
1.abroad 2.carry 3.pack
4.last 5.in all 6.harvest
7.implant 8.patient 9.at most
10.be conscious of
Para 2
11.trip 12.be caught by （ catch caught ） 13.hurricane
14.pick up 15.be meant to do sth 16.fly to sp
17.arrive at sp 18.flight 19.urgently
20.drop (dropped) 21.arrange 22.plane
23.through 24.originally 25.schedule
Para 3
26.consciously 27.sb be aware that +句子 28.potentially
29.save 30.life
题目
31.replace 32.underlined 33.provider
34.delivery man 35.collector plete ；
37.within 38.operation 39.last
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