(共44张PPT)
Unit3 Animals Are Our Friends
Lesson 15
The Zoo Is Open
open v. 打开
adj.开着的，营业的，办公的
close v. closed adj.
词汇听写
Listen to the teacher and write down the words of lesson14 ！
Check it!
课文导入
Have you visited a zoo Answer these questions:
When did you go to the zoo
Who went to the zoo with you
Did you buy tickets for the zoo
What animals did you see
What animals did you like best Why
Are zoos good for animals Why or why not
lion
elephant
tiger
monkey
panda
bear
What animals do you think are dangerous
Why
tiger
lion
wolf
snake
shark
bear
crocodile
……
They mainly eat meat.
They are dangerous animals.
What do they eat Are they dangerous animals
kangaroo
sheep
rabbit
They mainly eat grass.
They are very gentle.
rabbit
sheep
goldfish
camel
cat
giraffe
panda
……
giraffe
单词学习
Pandas eat bamboo.
Pandas live mainly in
单词学习
It's tall and it has long neck.
单词学习
No feeding!
Do not take photos!
Maybe cameras scare the animals. When animals are scared ,they can be dangerous ,so we are in danger.
单词学习
Warning signs
警示标语
单词学习
What rules shuld we obey at the zoo
danger
dangerous
mainly
bamboo
giraffe
n. 危险；风险
adj. 危险的
adv. 主要地；首要地
n. 竹子
n. 长颈鹿
单词学习
课文呈现
Listen and tick the correct answers .
1．What day is today
□Saturday . □Sunday .
2．Where do they go
□The zoo . □The park .
3．What time is it when they arrive
□11：15 a．m . □10：45 a．m .
4．What do they see at the entrance
□A photo . □A sign .
5．What animals do they see
□A bear and a panda . □A bear and some giraffes .
√
√
√
√
√
Why can’t they take photos
Why doesn’t Edmonton Zoo have any pandas
Do you think pandas could eat some grass instead of bamboo
Read and answer the questions.
Because cameras may scare the animals. When animals are scared, they can be dangerous.
Because pandas eat bamboo. They don’t have any bamboo in Edmonton.
1.Why don't they have any pandas in Edmonton
2.Write true(T)or false(F)
Pandas could eat some meat instead ofbamboo.( )
Read the text and finish 1 and 2.
F
Because pandas live mainly in China.
They eat bamboo. They don’t have any bamboo in Edmonton.
课文呈现
It’s Saturday. Jenny, Danny and Brian don’t have classes today. They go to the zoo.
At a quarter to eleven，Brian，Jenny and Danny arrive at the zoo . They go through the entrance and see a sign .
Danger!
Do not feed the animals! ①
No Photos
考点精讲
① Danger! Do not feed the animals!
[高频] danger /'de nd / n. 危险
考点1
dangerous adj. 危险的
↑
danger n. 危险
↓
safety n. 安全
be in danger 处于危险状态
be out of danger 脱离危险
考点精讲
e.g. More and more drivers know the danger of the drunken driving.
越来越多的司机认识到了酒后驾车的危险性。
It is dangerous for children to swim alone.
孩子们独自游泳很危险。
We should obey road safety rules.
我们应该遵守道路安全规则。
Much to my joy, my friend was quite out of danger.
让我很高兴的是，我的朋友完全脱离了危险。
中考在线1：The police usually help people out of _____________ (danger) situations.
dangerous
考点精讲
feed /fi d/ v. ( to give food to a person or an animal) 喂养
e.g. Have you fed fish to the cat yet
你给猫喂鱼了吗？
Please feed some grass to the sheep.
请给羊喂一些草吧。
考点2
feed — fed — fed
feed ... to ... 意为“给……喂……”，feed后接表示食物或饲料的名词，to为介词，其后一般接“喂养”的对象。
考点精讲
拓展：① feed…(on)… 意为“用……喂……”，feed 后接表示人或动物的名词，on 后接表示食物或饲料的名词。
e.g. Look! The children are feeding the monkey (on) bananas.
看！孩子们在用香蕉喂那只猴子。
② feed on 意为“以……为食；靠……为生”，其主语通常是动物，也可以是婴儿，宾语是表示食物或饲料的名词。
e.g. Cattle feed on grass. 牛以草为食。
feed 羊on 草 feed 草to 羊
feed 火炉with 煤 feed 煤to 火炉
课文呈现
Danny：(He points to the sign . ② )Why can’t we take photos ③
Brian：Maybe cameras scare the animals . When animals are scared，they can be dangerous . ④
Jenny：Look！There’s a bear . And he’s sleeping .
Danny：It’s nearly noon .⑤ He’s very lazy！Wake up，Mr. Bear! I have some donuts for you!
Jenny：Danny，stop！You can’t feed donuts to a bear!
Brian：Remember the sign？We can’t feed the animals .
考点精讲
② He points to the sign.
point to 指向
e.g. The compass needle points to north.
罗盘指针指向北方。
考点3
表示手或指针朝向某处或某个方向。
辨析：point to 与point at
考点精讲
① point to 多用来表示指向离说话人较远的事物，侧重指的方向。 He pointed to the house on the other side of the river and smiled. 他指着河对岸的房子笑了。
② point at 常用来表示指向离说话人较近的事物，侧重指的对象。 Don’t point at the words while you are reading.
你读书时不要用手指着字。
中考在线2：It’s impolite to ______ anyone with your chopsticks. [岳阳]
A. look at B. point at C. arrive at
B
考点精讲
③ Why can’t we take photos
take photos 拍照；照相
e.g. I took many photos in Beijing last year.
去年我在北京拍了很多照片。
[注意] take a photo of sb. 意为“给某人照相”，是给他本人照相，而take a photo for sb. 意为“为某人照相”，相片上不一定有其本人。
考点4
take a photo （take photos)
take a picture(take pictures)
拍照,照相
考点精讲
④ When animals are scared, they can be dangerous.
scared /ske d/ adj. 惊吓的
考点5
scared “惊吓的；吓坏了的”，常作表语，说明主语受到了惊吓。
scary “吓人的”，可作表语或定语，常说明某物具有吓人的特征。
辨析：scared 与 scary
e.g. I felt scared because of the big dog!
因为这只大狗，我感到害怕！
The movie is really scary! 这部电影真恐怖！
You’re scaring me. 你吓着我了。
scare此处用作动词，意为“使惊吓，使受惊”
考点精讲
⑤It’s nearly noon .
[高频] nearly副词，意思是“几乎，差不多”。
e.g.Hurry up-it's nearly time for school.
赶快，差不多到上学时间了
考点6
nearly和 almost 都表示“几乎，差不多”，在多数情况下，两者之间没有什么差别。一般来说almost所表达的程度比nearly更接近一些。另外，nearly不能用于修饰否定词，但可被not修饰。试比较:
We are nearly there.我们快要到了。
We are almost there.我们就要到了。
It's not nearly as hot as last year.天气绝没有去年那么热。
课文呈现
Danny：Oh，that’s right！Sorry，I forgot . Let’s see the pandas . They’re so cute .
Jenny：We don’t have any pandas at the Edmonton Zoo，Danny .
Danny：Why not
Jenny：Pandas live mainly in China . They eat bamboo. We don’t have any bamboo here in Edmonton .
Danny：I see . But we have lots of grass here . ⑥ Look at those giraffes . They like eating grass . Maybe the pandas could eat some grass instead of bamboo .
Jenny：And maybe you could eat some carrots
instead of all those donuts .
Danny：You’re funny，Jenny.
I’m a dinosaur，not a rabbit .
考点精讲
⑥ I see. But we have lots of grass here.
[高频] lots of 许多；大量
lots of 意为“许多，大量”，相当于a lot of。它既可以修饰可数名词的复数形式，也可以修饰不可数名词。
e.g. We eat lots of/many bananas. 我们吃许多香蕉。
They have lots of/much ice cream. 他们有许多冰激凌。
考点7
lots of修饰可数名词的复数形式时，相当于many；修饰不可数名词时，相当于 much。
课文呈现
2) Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words or phrases in the box .
1．This box is too big . It can’t _________________ the door .
2．We took the plane _________________ the train to travel there .
go through
instead of
danger nearly instead of
go through take photos wake up
3．Excuse me，can I _______________ here？It’s beautiful!
4．The boys are playing soccer on the street . It’s very ___________ .
5．I never remember my dreams when I___________．
6．It was ________ 10:00 p.m. when he got home last night .
take photos
dangerous
wake up
nearly
课文呈现
PROJECT WE’RE GOING TO THE ZOO!
Have you ever visited a zoo？Write a story about your trip
to the zoo . Don’t forget to answer these questions：
When did you go to the zoo
Who went to the zoo with you
What animals did you see
What animals did you like best？Why
Did you feed any animals
Are zoos good for animals？Why or why not
Zoos help stop animals from going extinct . ⑦
考点精讲
⑦ Zoos help stop animals from going extinct.
stop...from doing sth. 阻止……做某事
e.g. There’s nothing to stop you from accepting the offer.
你尽可以接受那个提议。
考点8
在主动语态中 from可省略。
中考在线3：Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sun from ______ directly in your eyes. [临沂]
A. shine B. shining C. to shine
B
考点精讲
He locked the jewels in a safe to keep them from being stolen.
为了防止珠宝被偷，他把珠宝锁在一个保险柜里。
His back injury may prevent him (from) playing in tomorrow’s game. 他的背伤可能会阻止他参加明天的比赛。
“阻止……做某事”还可用keep...from doing sth. 和 prevent...(from) doing sth. 表示。
一、根据句意及所给提示写单词
1. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating 10 kilos of __________ (竹子).
2. We should __________ (遵守)the rules and listen to the teachers at school.
bamboo
obey
夯实基础
3. We see some __________ (giraffe) with long necks. They are reaching the leaves of the trees.
4. [2023 唐山路南区期中] Medicine is __________ (danger) for children, so parents should keep it away from them.
giraffes
dangerous
5. The TV play __________ (main) tells us a story about how to be a helpful person for the society (社会).
mainly
二、单项选择
6. [2023 邯郸育华中学二模] The sun shone _______ the window and left a tiny rainbow on the wall.
A. in B. over C. through D. across
【点拨】句意：阳光透过窗户照进来，在墙上留下一道小小的彩虹。短语through the window 意为“透过窗户”，故选C。
C
夯实基础
7. The clock _______ at 6:00 every morning.
A. wakes up me B. wakes me up
C. woke me up D. woke up me
【点拨】句意：每天早上6:00 钟把我叫醒。短语wake up 意为“醒来，叫醒”，代词宾格放中间，由every morning 可知句子用一般现在时。故选B。
B
夯实基础
8. The old man is _______ 90 years old, but he is still strong and healthy.
A. hardly B. sometimes C. nearly D. gently
【点拨】句意：这位老人快90 岁了，但他仍然强壮和健康。nearly 意为“将近，几乎”，符合语境，故选C。
C
夯实基础
9. The snake is one of the most _______ animals in the world. Be careful or it may hurt you.
A. popular B. beautiful C. dangerous D. impossible
【点拨】用词义辨析法。联系后句“小心点否则它可能会伤害你”可知，蛇是世界上最危险的动物之一。popular 受欢迎的；beautiful 漂亮的；dangerous 危险的；impossible 不可能的。分析句意可知dangerous 符合语境，故选C。
C
夯实基础
10. [2023 扬州] We need to tell people to just do one small thing well _______ 100 things poorly.
A. as well as B. instead of
C. according to D. because of
B
【点拨】句意：我们需要告诉人们仅仅做好一件小事就可以，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。as well as和，也；instead of 而不是；according to 根据；because of 由于。根据“do one small thing well... 100 things poorly”可知，要好好地做一件小事，而不是糟糕地完成100 件事。故选B。
夯实基础
Protecting wild animals is to protect our future！
Try everything to make the earth a better home for all to live!
课堂小结
本节课我们主要学习了以下重点内容：
重点单词：danger
重点句式：when引导的时间状语从句
熟记本课时的词汇
完成本课时的课后作业
作业1
作业2
课后作业
Goodbye！
