(共44张PPT)
八下Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling
Topic 1 We’re going on a three-day visit
to Mount Tai.
Section A
I、掌握以下单词和短语：
field, proper, mount, vehicle, airline, price, total, partner...
II、了解有关旅游的准备事项：如何查询旅游费用，选择最佳
交通工具。
III、学习动词不定式的用法。
Learning aims:
Pre-listening
Review
What do you usually do when you feel bad
talk to friends
listen to music
read books
play sports
go to the movies
play computer games
How about going traveling
New words
Would you like to go for a spring field trip
/fi:ld/
n. 田野，田地；
场地
We’re going on a three-day visit
to Mount Tai.
New words
Good news
/maunt/
n. 山，山峰
mountain 名词，“高山，大山”
mount 名词，“山，山峰”，用作山名的一部分，通常首字母大写，位于山名之前。
Mount Tai, Shandong
Mount Heng, Hunan
Mount Hua, Shanxi
Mount Hua, Shanxi
Mount Song, Henan
New words
/'pɑ:tn /
n. 搭档，同伴
Miss Wang advises them to choose proper vehicles.
advise sb. to do sth. “建议某人做某事”
to do sth.（to+动词原形） 叫做动词不定式
/'pr p /
adj. 正确的，
恰当的
Kangkang and his partners are discussing this trip.
/'vi: kl/
n. 交通工具
；车辆
Jane will ask the airline over/on the phone.
New words
/'e la n/
n. 航空公司
Can you work out the total price of the tickets.
New words
/'t utl/
adj. 总的，
全部的
/'pra s/
n. 价格，价钱
price
176*5=880
total price
While-listening
Warm up
Do you know about Mount Tai
Let’s watch a video first!
Lead in
Do you like climbing moutains
Did you go to Mount Tai
Let’s enjoy a few pictures together!
1b
Listen to 1a and mark T (True) or F (False).
1. For their spring field trip, they’re going on a three-day
visit to Mount Tai. ( )
2. It will take them a few days to get there by bus. ( )
3. Kangkang and Michael will find the cost for the train. ( )
4. Helen will find the cost for the plane. ( )
5. Miss Wang will decide on the best way to travel. ( )
T
F
F
F
T
The students will go on a __________ visit to Mount Tai. Michael wants to _______ there, and it will ______ them a few days. So it’s _______ far for them ____ go there by bike. Miss Wang asks them to make the ________ together. There are other _________for them to choose. Miss Wang wants them to find out the ______ for train, bus and plane. They will _____ ____ the best way to go on their ______ ______.
Fill in the blanks according to 1a.
three-day
cycle
take
decision
vehicles
cost
decide on
field trip
too
to
1a
Listen and repeat.
Boys and girls, I have some exciting news to tell you. For our spring field trip, we're going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai.
Wow, how wonderful！ How shall we get there
Shall we cycle there
Sounds exciting! But it will take us a few days to get there by bike.
Let's make a decision together. It's too far to cycle, but we can choose proper vehicles.
a three-day visit 一次三天的游览活动
go on a visit to sp. 去某地旅游
make a decision 做决定
too...to... 太......而不能......
to tell you 动词不定式作后置定语，修饰news。
1a
Listen and repeat.
Yes. Let’s decide.
Let’s find out some information about the cost.
OK. Kangkang and Michael, you two find the cost for the train. Helen, you need to find the cost for the bus.
I' d love to go by plane. I'll ask the airline
over the phone.
OK. Bring your information tomorrow and we'll decide on the best way to travel on our field trip.
find out 找出；弄明白
the cost for 某物的花费
on/over the phone 在电话里
decide on 选定
the best way to do sth.
做某事的最佳方法
Watch and follow
Play a game（消消乐）
使用说明：点击任意中文文本框，
就自动去消灭相应的气球。
two-day
walk
make a
decision
go on a
visit to...
find out
too...to...
decide on sth.
决定某事
太...
而不能...
去参观某地
做决定
弄明白
两天的路程
Post-listening
2
Work in pairs and discuss the best way to travel.
Price: 145
Total time:7 hours
Price: 200
Total time:8 hours
Price: 700
Total time:1 hour
Price: 0
Total time:2 days
Which is the best way
to travel
2
Work in pairs and discuss the best way to travel.
Price: 700
Total time:1 hour
Example:
A: How much does it cost to get to Mount Tai by plane
B: It costs 700 yuan.
A: How long does it take to go there by plane
B: It takes only one hour.
A: The best way to get there is by plane because it
takes the least time.
B: I think so.
2
Work in pairs and discuss the best way to travel.
A: How much does it cost to get to Mount Tai ________
B: It costs ________.
A: How long does it take to go there ________
B: It takes ________.
A: The best way to get there is ________ because
________________________.
B: I think so. /I don’t think so.
Price: 145
Total time:7 hours
2
Work in pairs and discuss the best way to travel.
A: How much does it cost to get to Mount Tai ________
B: It costs ________.
A: How long does it take to go there ________
B: It takes ________.
A: The best way to get there is ________ because
________________________.
B: I think so. /I don’t think so.
Price: 200
Total time:8 hours
2
Work in pairs and discuss the best way to travel.
A: How much does it cost to get to Mount Tai ________
B: It costs ________.
A: How long does it take to go there ________
B: It takes ________.
A: The best way to get there is ________ because
________________________.
B: I think so. /I don’t think so.
Price: 0
Total time:2 days
Key points
（1）go on a visit “去旅游”，go on a visit to... “去某地旅游”，
此处visit为名词。visit作动词时，意为“游览，参观，拜访”。
eg. We will go on a visit to the Great Wall next month.
= We will visit the Great Wall next Month.
1. For our spring field trip, we are going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai. 对于我们这次春游，我们打算去泰山玩三天。
（2）a three-day visit = three days’ visit “三天的旅行”，带有数字的
复合形容词，作定语，其结构为：
①（冠词）+数词-单数名词+被修饰的名词 eg. a two-week leave
② 数词+名词所有格（复数名词只加’）+被修饰的名词
（注：数词大于1时，前面不加冠词）eg. two weeks’ leave
闯关练习：
1. We’ll have a ______ holiday.
A. three days’ B. three-day C. three-days D. A and B
2. 习主席下个月将访问这个国家。（完成译句）
President Xi ______ ______ this country next month.
B
will visit
Key points
2. But it will take us a few days to get there by bike.
但是骑自行车去那儿要花费我们几天时间。
（2）by+交通工具（单数名词）意为“乘坐……交通工具，通过……
交通方式”。常见的有by bike/car/train/plane。
对“by+交通工具”提问用how。
（1）It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。句中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to do sth.
eg. It takes me much time to do homework every day.
每天做作业花费我很多时间。
闯关练习：
1. I spent three hours finishing my homework last night. (改为同义句)
It ______ me three hours ________ my homework last night.
2. It will take us two days to get there by bike. (改为同义句)
We will ______ two days ______ there by bike.
took to finish
spend getting
辨析：英语中的“四朵金花”，即表示花费的四个单词
spend, take, cost和pay。
主语：人。结构：人+spend(spent)+money/time+on sth./(in) doing sth.
eg. I spent an hour finishing my homework/on my homework.
spend
pay
take
cost
主语：人。结构：人+pay(paid)+money+for sth.
eg. I paid 50 yuan for the T-shirt.
主语：形式主语it。结构：It+takes(took) sb.+time+to do sth.
eg. It takes me an hour to do my homework every day.
主语：物。结构：物+costs(cost) sb. +money
eg. The T-shirt cost me 50 yuan.
使用说明：单击一次单词文本框，显示相应的用法；
再重复单击一次，可以隐藏相应的用法。
Key points
3. It’s too far to cycle, but we can choose proper vehicles.
那儿太远了，不能骑自行车，但是我们可以选择合适的交通工具。
too adj./adv. + to do sth. “太......而不能......”
(有否定含义，后面不用再加否定词)
可与so adj./adv. +that从句 “如此......以至于......”
或 be+not adj.+ enough to do sth.互换（注意：形容词用反义词）。
eg. The math problem is too hard for us to work it out.
= The math problem is _____ hard ______ we can’t work it out.
= The math problem isn’t ______ ______ for us to work it out.
so that
easy enough
Key points
4. Let's find out some information about the cost.
我们查一下有关费用的信息吧。
（2）find out指经过研究或询问查明某事或真相。
eg. Please find out when the train starts. 请你查一下火车什么时候开。
（1）find意为“找到，发现”，指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东西，着重指找到的结果。
eg. We found the missing boy yesterday.
我们昨天找到了那位失踪的男孩。
闯关练习：
1.我必须查明是谁打破了窗户。（完成译句）
I must ______ ______ who broke the window.
2.他们最终找到了解决问题的方法。（完成译句)
They finally ______ a way to solve the problem.
3.昨天汤姆到处寻找他的钢笔，但是他没有找到。（完成译句）
Tom ______ ______ his penyesterday, but he didn't ______ it.
find out
find
looked for
find
Key points
5. ...we'll decide on the best way to travel on our field trip.
.……我们将决定郊游的最好方式
eg. They decide not to go there for their holiday. 他们决定不去那儿度假。
We are trying to decide on a job. 我们正设法选定一份工作。
（1）decide作动词，意为“决定，选定”，常用decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。否定形式为 decide not to do sth.。
链接：decision n.意为“决定，抉择"。make a decision=decide作出决定
(2)decide on意为“决定，选定”，常用decide on sth.。
闯关练习：
Of the three dictionaries, they ______ the cheapest one at last.
A. put on B. decided on C. came on D. cheered on
B
Key points
动词不定式的用法
eg. To see is to believe. 作________
The best way is to keep healthy. 作________
I plan to go traveling. 作________
Miss Wang asks us to discuss the trip. 作________
I have no friends to talk with. 作________
My father runs every day to keep healthy. 作________
（1）动词不定式的基本形式：to+动词原形。
有时to可以省略（如help之后）。动词不定式没有人称和数的变化。
eg. like to do love to do would like to do want to do plan to do
（2）动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，因此可以在句中作主语、表语、宾语，宾语补足语，定语和状语。
主语
表语
宾语
宾语补足语
定语
（目的）状语
3
Complete the table according to your coming trip and your partner’s.
Then ask and answer in pairs, paying attention to the structure “to + V. ”.
Harbin
Xiangshan
Jiuzhaigou
Who Where Why When How How much
You
Your partner
A: Where do you plan to visit B: I plan to visit Harbin.
A: Why do you want to visit it B: Because it’s an interesting place.
A: When are you going to start out B: I plan to start out next month.
A: How will you get there B: By train.
A: How much does it cost to get there B: It costs about a hundred yuan.
A: What do you think your trip will be like B: …
Example:
3
start out 出发
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
A: Where do you plan to visit B: I plan to visit __________.
A: Why do you want to visit it B: Because _________________.
A: When are you going to start out B: I plan to start out __________.
A: How will you get there B: __________.
A: How much does it cost to get there B: It costs about __________ yuan.
A: What do you think your trip will be like B: …
Practice
A: Where do you plan to visit B: I plan to visit __________.
A: Why do you want to visit it B: Because _________________.
A: When are you going to start out B: I plan to start out __________.
A: How will you get there B: __________.
A: How much does it cost to get there B: It costs about __________ yuan.
A: What do you think your trip will be like B: …
Practice
4
A. Listen to the notice and complete the table.
Where to go When to leave How How long to stay Things to take
Xiangshan Park ________ by____ ______hours enough _______
proper _______
and__________
7:00 a.m.
bus
eight
water
clothes
sports shoes
4
B. Listen again and tick what the children will do in the park.
go climbing
have a picnic
have an English Corner
go swimming
take photos
sing under the tree
√
√
√
√
have a picnic 野餐
have an English Corner
开展英语角活动
Boys and girls,
Attention, please! This Sunday we are going to Xiangshan Park by bus for our spring field trip. We will meet at the school gate at 6:30 in the morning. The bus leaves at 7:00 a.m. and arrives at the park at 8:30 a.m.. Please come to school earlier. We can go walking, climbing and have a picnic under the big tree in the morning. Then we will have an English Corner and take photos in the afternoon. We will go back at 4:30 in the afternoon. Remember to take enough water, proper clothes and sports shoes. Please be on time!
Thank you.
Listening text
Suppose you want to make a weekend-trip to the zoo near your home. Make conversations similar to 1a.
Talk about the vehicles you would like to choose and the reason.
Practice
Exercises
I.用所给词汇的适当形式填空。
1. He has some _______ news to tell us and it will make us _______. (excite)
2. It will take us half an hour ________ (get) there.
3. Jack plans ________ (find) out the cost for the bus.
4. Do you have any questions ________ (ask)
5. Let’s make a ________ (decide) together
6. I have something important _______ (tell) you.
exciting
excited
to get
to find
to ask
decision
to tell
Exercises
II. 按要求完成句子。
1. It cost 200 yuan to go there by train. （对划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ it cost to go there by train
2. It will take us two days to finish this work. （改为同义句）
We will ________ two days ________ this work.
3. It took us three days to get there. （对划线部分提问）
______ ______ did it take you to get there
4. Tim was so excited that he could say nothing at that moment.（改为同义句）
Tim was ______ excited ______ say anything at that moment.
5. 坐飞机去北京要花 1500。（完成译句）
It will ______ 1500 yuan to get to Beijing by ______.
How much did
spend finishing
How long
too to
cost
plane
We learn:
1. Words and phrases: field, proper, total, price
2. Useful expressions:
How much does it cost to get to Mount Tai by…
It costs about a hundred yuan.
How long does it take to go there by…
3.The infinitive: to + v. :
plan to…, need to find out, it takes …to get to…
We can:
Talk about transportation and the cost:
It’s too far to cycle.
But it will take us a few days to get there by bike.
I’d love to go by plane.
Summary
Recite the dialog in 1a.
Recite the new words and expressions we have learned.
Finish Section A in the workbook.
Preview Section B.
Homework
Thank you!
