2024年中考英语阅读第一周综合练习模拟练习(无答案)

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名称 2024年中考英语阅读第一周综合练习模拟练习(无答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-03-06 00:00:00

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1
Staying calm while a parent is in trouble is by no means easy, especially if a 5-year-old has to solve a problem alone. Savannah, however, not only ___1___her dad who couldn't breathe easily by calling the emergency (紧急事故) number, but also managed to keep calm, ___2___ her dad that he iiwill be fine”.
It all started with the phone call made by the child to ask for ___3____ When the Operator (接线 员)Jason Bonham asked Savannah what the problem was, the little girl replied ___4___ , “My dad can’t breathe. He needs oxygen!” Bonham asked the child how old she was and whether the door of the house was ___5___ or not. He then explained to her why she should open it, so that the ___6___ can come in to save her dad as quickly as possible. Savannah then answered all of Bonham’s question about her dad.
Bonham ___7___asking Savannah questions to make her focused(注意力集中的).The little girl, however, at one point seemed to be ___8___ that she was in her pajamas(睡衣裤).She told Bonham that she wanted to go to her room to change ___9___ she wanted to be ready when help arrived, but Bonham asked her to stay with her dad.
Luckily, the rescue team arrived in time and Savannah’s dad was successfully saved. The phone call made by the child was ___10___ and shared online. The girl’s action earned the admiration of many people.
A. saved B. supported C. prevented D. understood
A. teaching B. offering C. comforting D. preparing
A. advice B. help C. attention D. information
A. shyly B. excitedly C. seriously D. calmly
A. locked B. repaired C. painted D. broken
A. drivers B. relatives C. neighbors D. doctors
A. stopped B. kept C. forgot D. suggested
A. surprised B. pleased C. worried D. satisfied
A. because B. although C. when D. if
A. studied B. discussed C. recorded D. corrected
2
The world’s largest cruise ship (游轮)一 Wonder of the Seas set sail for the first time on Friday, March 4, 2022 from Florida to the Caribbean Sea. In May, it began a new journey to the Mediterranean from Barcelona, and will explore the Caribbean shores from Port Canaveral in November 2022.
The ship is 362 meters long, which is 30 meters longer than the Titanic but surprisingly, it travels slower than it. The ship would reach the top of New York’s Empire State Building if it was standing. Wonder of the Seas has room for 6,988 guests and 2,300 crew(全体工作人员) members, and weighs more than 237,000 tons, which beats its 2018 sister Symphony of the Seas by more than 8,700 tons.
The 18-deck ship arrived in Florida on February 20 this year. It has eight neighborhoods, including Central Park, which is filled with real plants from one end of the deck to the other. There are twenty restaurants, four swimming pools, a children’s water park, a full- size basketball court, an ice-skating area, a 1,400-seat theater, and two 13-meter rock- climbing walls.
Royal Caribbean began building the ship in France in 2019. Michael Bayley, president of the company. said, “We’re excited to welcome guests across the world to Wonder of the Seas and the ship will certainly give guests different experience.” He said the company’s skills and advice from guests meant the company could “create something with a world-class level”.
1. Why is the Empire State Building mentioned in Paragraph 2
A. To prove that the ship can stand B. To tell us how long the ship is.
C. To explain who owns the ship. D. To show where passengers can
2. What may passengers do on the ship
A. Swim and ice-skate. B. Watch a movie and play volleyball
C. Play football and enjoy different food D. Play in the water park and climb rocks.
3. Which words can best describe Michael Bayley
A. Excited and confident. B. Curious and honest.
C. Clever and funny. D. Kind and joyful.
4. What is the best title of the pass;
A. Wonder of the Seas: a record-setter in travel
B. Be ready to welcome the Wonder of the Seas
C. The world’s largest cruise ship set on its first sail
D. Activities you can’t miss on the world’s largest cruise ship
3
Eileen Gu caught the attention of Olympic fans for her good performance during the 2022 Winter Olympics. She won three medals for China in skiing.
Gu, 18, was born to a Chinese mother and an American father in the U. S. She first had an idea of competing for China ahead of the 2015 World Cup, and went into more detail on the “difficult decision” in 2019. She has lived in San Francisco for over ten years. The girl, however, has always been proud that she has Chinese roots(根).She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a “Beijing girl”.
“I want to encourage Chinese skiers the same way my American role models inspired me," she wrote. “ I’ve always said my goal is to globally spread the sport I love to kids, especially girls. It is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to help inspire millions of young people where my mom was born, during the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games," said the girl, who plans on attending Stanford University in fall.
Gu is one of many athletes at the Winter Olympics competing for countries in which they were not born. Skier Gus Kenworthy, 30, took silver for Team USA in the Sochi 2014 Games and also competed in the PyeongChang 2018 Olympics; this year he competed for his native United Kingdom. Salt Lake City snowboarder Louie Vito, 33, chose to compete for China in the Beijing Games. The 19-year-old girl was born in California.
1. According to the first two paragraphs, Gu .
A. won three gold medals for China B. lived in Beijing for over ten years
C. competed for China in the 2015 World Cup D. made a hard decision to compete for China
2. What did Gu mainly explain in the third paragraph
A. Why she skis. B. When she started skiing.
C. What she plans to do in fall. D. What achievements she had made.
3. Which country did Gus Kenworthy compete for in 2018
A. Italy. B. China. C. The USA. D. The UK.
4. What do Gu and Zhu Yi have in common
A. They were born in America. B. They are called “Beijing girls”.
C. They competed in the same event. D. They started skiing from an early age.
5. In which part of a newspaper may this text appear
A. Sports. B. Culture. C. Education. D. Health.
4
Although born just 15 minutes apart, California twins Alfredo and Aylin Trujillo reached the world
on different days, months and years. That’s because they were born before and right at midnight on New Year’s Eve.
“It's unexpected to me that they are twins and more surprisingly, they have different birthdays,” Fatima Madrigal, the twins' mother, said in the Natividad Medical Center in Salinas. California, where Alfredo and Aylin were born at 11 :45 p. m. on Dec. 31, 2021 and at 12:00 a. m. on Jan. 1, 2022.
Their doctor regarded it as “ one of the most memorable moments of my career”. “It was an absolute pleasure to help these little ones arrive here safely in 2021 and 2022," Dr. Ana Abril Arias said. " What an amazing way to start the New Year!”
While twins make up just over three percent of all births in the U. S. , according to the Natividad Medical Center, the chances of having them with different birthdays are about one in two million. Those odds also came up for a Canadian family on New Year’s Eve 2014, when a mother gave birth to twin girls eight minutes apart, just before and after midnight.
In California, Alfredo and Aylin arrived weighing about 6 pounds and 5 pounds. The twins join three older siblings(兄弟姐妹). "I never thought in a million years that I was going to have twins,” their mother added in an interview. “I was in shock at first, but I am so happy now and I feel so relieved… Every child is a blessing.
1. What made Fatima Madrigal m surprised
A. That she gave birth to twins safely. B. That the twins have different birthdays
C. That Aylin arrived at 12: 00 a. m. on Jan.1. D. That the twins were born 15 minutes apart.
2. How did the doctor feel when the twins were born safely
A. Excited. B. Shocked. C. Worried. D. Tired.
3. What can replace the underlined word "odds" in the fourth paragraph
A. Advantages. B. Chances. C. Problems. D. Differences.
4. What do we know from Paragraph 4
A. Everyone wants to have twin babies
B. Twin boys were born with different birthdays in 2014.
C. There are many twin babies with different birthdays in the U. S.
D. Having twin babies with different birthdays is an uncommon thing.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Alfredo was born later than Aylin. B Fatima Madrigal now has five children.
C. Fatima Madrigal gave birth to twins in 2014. D. Alfredo and Aylin were born with the same weight.
5
根据短文内容,回答下面的问题。
On March 18,2022, the 1915 Canakkale Bridge was opened in Turkey. The country of
Turkey is mainly in Asia, but part of it lies in Europe. The Dardanelles Strait separates the two parts. The new bridge crosses the Dardanelles Strait, connecting Europe and Asia.
The bridge sets a new record for the world’s longest suspension bridge (悬索桥),whose largest section(段) is 2,023 meters long. It is about 33 meters longer than that of the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge, the earlier record holder.
The bridge’s name is related to an important Turkey’s 1915 victory against England and France during the World War I in the Dardanelles Strait. Besides, the bridge also contains several special numbers. Its towers are 318 meters high and the bridge was opened on March 18 (3/18). Those numbers mark the day that Turkey normally honors soldiers killed during the war.
Building the bridge wasn’t easy. It took five years and cost about $2. 7 billion. But the opening of the bridge will make a contribution to Turkey, s economic development—it will help Turkey save up to $458 million a year, because trips crossing the Dardanelles Strait will be using far less fuel and polluting much less. People can drive across the Strait in about six minutes.
Before the bridge, the fastest way to cross the Strait was by boat. The trip was about an hour, but waiting to get on and off the boat could take hours longer.
1. What places does the 1915 Canakkale Bridge connect
2. How long is the largest section of Akashi Kaikyo Bridge
3. Why did the bridge opened on March 18
4. When did the bridge begin to be built
5. What was the fastest way to cross the Strait before the bridge was built
6
Three Chinese astronauts have come back to Earth safely after a 6-month stay in space April 16, 2022. Astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu are all in good p______1______ condition. .
The three astronauts lived and worked in the space station for 183 days. It is the l_____2_____ stay in space by Chinese astronauts. They finished many tasks over the past few months, i______3______ two spacewalk activities, two science lectures, and a number of e______4_______
“I am feeling very good. We want to r______5______ to the motherland and the people that we have s_______6_______ finished the tasks. We wish to thank President Xi for his care and attention. We thank all the Chinese people for their s_______7________ and encouragement. We thank all of those who stayed with us day and night,” Zhai told China Central Television in a live program. "It is the power and strength of our country that helped us b______8________ the space station. I am p______9______ of my great motherland.”
Wang, the first Chinese woman to live in the Tiangong station and also the first female Chinese spacewalker, said that she is very happy and wants to tell her little daughter that “ mom has r______10______ after reaching for the stars”.
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