中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下册英语Unit 4提升培优测试卷
时间：60分钟 满分：100分
题序 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
得分
一、听力测试（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
第一节听句子，选择正确答语。句子读一遍。
( )1. A. I am doing my homework. B. I had a fight with my parents.
C. I'd like to go there with him.
( )2. A. No problem. B. That's right. C. Good idea.
( )3.A. You should have a rest. B. I'm sorry to hear that.
C. Why not call your parents and ask them to bring it here
( )4.A. Yes, I do. B. That sounds great. C. I'm also clever.
( )5.A. They are good for us. B. I do them every day. C. Yes, please.
第二节听短对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
( )6. What is the girl going to do
A. Ask her math teacher for help. B. Work out an English problem.
C. Ask her parents for help.
( )7. What does Mike's mother want him to do
A. Read English. B. Play with his friends. C. Play computer games.
( )8. Who will go to Taylor's birthday party
A. Jimmy. B. Cathy. C. Kim.
( )9. Where are the two speakers
A. At school. B. In the classroom. C. At home.
( )10. When did Bob and Alice argue
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon.
第三节听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
( )11. What does John love doing
A. Playing with his friends. B. Watching TV. C. Playing video games.
( )12. What was wrong with John
A. His thumbs hurt. B. He had a sore back. C. His arms hurt.
( )13. Who took John to the doctor
A. His mother. B. His father. C. His brother.
( )14. What did the doctor advise John to do
A. Stop playing on the computer and go out to play with friends.
B. Play games on the phone.
C. Play video games with friends.
( )15. How many suggestions did the doctor give John
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
( )16. I Chinese Women's Curling(冰壶) Team and watched all their games at the Winter Olympics on TV.
A. am crazy about B. am good for C. am strict with
( )17.-My parents don't allow me my phone on school days.
-They are strict. But they always want the best for you.
A.use B. to use C.using D. used
( )18.Jack offers when someone is in trouble.
A.helped B.helps C.helping D. to help
( )19.Don't your child with others because every child is a treasure(珍宝).
A.compare B. complain C. contact D. consider
( )20.—Honey, could you help me the picture of colorful balloons from the paper
-OK, Mum. I'm coming!
A. cut out B. carry out C. turn out D. work out
( )21. The old woman lives in the small village .But she doesn't feel .
A. alone; alone B. alone;lonely C. lonely;alone D. lonely;lonely
( )22.-Waiter, I ordered beef noodles, but I can't see any beef in the noodles!
- your glasses and you can see the beef.
A. Put off B. Put up C. Put on D. Put into
( )23. As a great inventor(发明家)，Thomas Edison our life.
A. made his mind B. made a difference to C. added to D. kept to
( )24. Yesterday I all the salt to cook dinner. I need to buy some now.
A. ate B. run out of C. ran out of D. ran of
( )25. We stopped but there was not any sound.
A.to listen B. listens C. listen D.listening
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
An old man had seven sons, who were always quarreling(争吵). Some enemies decided to cheat them out of their property(财产) 26 making them quarrel about it.
The good old man, one day, called his sons around 27 .He laid before them seven 28 which were tied together with a rope. He said, "I will pay a hundred dollars to the one who can break the bundle(束，捆)."
Each one worked hard to break the bundle. They tried many times but they 29 .They all said that it could not be done.
"And yet, my 30 ,"said the father, "nothing is easier to do."He then untied the bundle, and broke the sticks, one by one,very 31 "Ah!"said his sons. "It is easy enough to do it, so anybody could do it in that way."
Their father replied, "As it is with these sticks, so is it with you, my sons. So long as you work 32 and help each other, you will do well, and none can hurt you. But if you quarrel and 33 ,it will happen to you just as it has happened to these sticks, which lie here 34 on the ground."
In fact, 35 it is a home, city, or country, people will grow rich and strong when they work together and help each other.
( )26. A. on B. in C.by D. for
( )27. A. her B. them C. us D. him
( )28.A. candles B. sticks C. pencils D. rulers
( )29.A. missed B. wondered C. failed D. refused
( )30.A.boys B.daughters C. enemies D. students
( )31.A.quietly B. easily C.happily D. carefully
( )32. A. out B. alone C. hard D.together
( )33.A.jump B. play C.fight D. run
( )34.A. broken B. separated C. beaten D. hidden
( )35. A. how B. what C. either D. whether
四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
A
Jonny, a 15-year-old student, is checking his dad's old jacket. He says, "You're 45, Dad. You're never going to wear this again. Can I have it "
Keith has had a bad day at work, and he is feeling old. And Jonny has hit his pain. Keith raises his voice and says, "What You mean I'm too old to wear the jacket again "
Jonny feels like this has come out of nowhere, and now he feels hurt. "But I only asked. Why are you shouting at me "
"But I don't like being treated as though I'm too old."
Both of them feel a bit upset.
Have you ever had a similar argument with the people around you Here are some tips for you to remember when you're getting mad.
Accept your feelings and consider the other person's feelings.That means not always making yourself "right"or "clever"and the other person"wrong"or"stupid".
Explain yourself but not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas by starting with "I..." but not "You...".
"Don't always have to reflect before reacting(回应). If you feel angry, I think it's a good idea to stop a moment and understand why.
Don't decide the purpose of the other person by your guessing. Try to work out what he or she is feeling, and admit(承认) it if you are wrong.
Don't forget that it's never too late to start the ways of communicating.
( )36. From the passage, we can know Jonny .
A. is a schoolboy B. doesn't like his dad
C. thinks his dad is too old D. wants his dad's new jacket
( )37. Jonny felt hurt because his dad .
A. hit his pain B. had a busy day
C. liked the jacket D. was angry with him suggestions.
( )38. To avoid an argument, the writer gives us suggestions.
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
( )39. According to the passage, if you want to express your ideas, you'd better begin like this: “ ”.
A. You misunderstood me... B. I know how you feel, but...
C. They're different from us... D. Things aren't the same...
( )40. The best title for the passage can be .
A. Learn to Admit Your Mistakes Bravely
B. Be Patient with the People Around You
C. An Argument Between a Father and a Son
D. Good Ways of Communication Are Important
B
Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. There are many ways of helping others in your community. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help
Charities(慈善机构)are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.
Volunteering
Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. It's something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are:
·visiting old people to talk to them or help them
·walking dogs at an animal shelter(避难所)
·cleaning up a park
Fundraising
Fundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are:
·making cakes or biscuits to sell
·doing a sponsored(赞助)activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk
Donating
Donating is when you give your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are:
·giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people
·giving your old books to a library
·giving your money to a charity
So, what can you do to help others
( )41.You’ll when you help other people.
A. feel uncomfortable B. have a great job
C. feel good D. have a hard time
( )42. How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )43. The underlined word "Fundraising" means “ ” in Chinese.
A.募款活动 B.慰问活动 C.志愿活动 D.捐物活动
( )44. Which of the following is a way of donating
A. Cleaning up a park.
B. Giving your old computer to a charity.
C. Taking care of sick people in hospital .
D. Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.
( )45. What is the best title for the passage
A. Charities. B. Ways of Volunteering.
C. A Great Thing to Do. D. Helping Others.
五、阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
Having a roommate(室友) can be one of the best experiences at school or, easily, one of the worst. 46. .
Talk things munication is the key. If something happens, sit down with your roommates and have a face-to-face conversation. I've seen roommates have a bad relationship because something happens and, instead of talking to each other, the two start talking about their roommates behind their backs.47. .
Return the care. Good roommates should care about each other. And it's good to listen patiently(耐心地) when your roommate shares a problem with you. 48. .If you do so, he or she will take notice and feel good.
49. .If you want to keep a good relationship, show your roommate that you have respect(尊重) for what is his or hers by asking first, such as food, clothes and anything else. Even if you both agree to share everything, you should still ask.
Clean up after yourself. This should go without saying. Don't be lazy. Or, at least, don't throw your clothes and rubbish everywhere.50. . You don't need to clean your room and keep it tidy all the time. But you should think about how your roommate feels.
A. Be sure you're as helpful as your roommate.
B. In order to have a good relationship with your roommate, please follow these suggestions to avoid the common mistakes.
C. Ask before you take.
D. If so, the room will be in a mess, and the relations between you may become difficult.
E. This will create embarrassing situations(令人尴尬的处境)and unhappiness.
六、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
51.The little girl used to feel n when speaking in public.
52.-Mom, my little sister made my room in a mess.
-It's not a big d .She is only two years old.
53.Reading on mobile phones too much is the of having poor eyesight.
54.There is something (有毛病的)with that clock. It's 12:30 not 12: 15.
55. Sally is an honest girl. (不论什么) she says, I believe her.
七、用所给词的适当形式填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
56. The (own) of the bicycle is Linda.
57. A concert will be held to collect money for (home) people.
58. All the students are busy (clean) the streets.
59.Aunt Liu treats everyone with (kind)and warmth.
60. Looking after the patients (be) a nurse's job.
八、书面表达（计25分）
初三学生Sandy面临中考，面对父母和老师的期望感到很有压力，昨天因为看了一小时的电视跟妈妈吵架，最后摔门而去。于是她写信给老师倾诉烦恼，请你根据下列提示以老师Nancy的身份用英语给她写一封回信。
提示：1.如何舒缓目前的压力；
2.如何安排好每天的学习和休息；
3.如何处理与父母的关系。
要求：1.文章必须包含所有的提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
3.条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
4.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Sandy,
I'm really glad that you can share your problems and feelings with me. Here is my advice.
Yours,
Nancy
【听力原文】
第一节听句子，选择正确答语。句子读一遍。
1. What's the matter with you, Daming
2. Thanks a lot for your help.
3. I left my homework at home. What should Ido
4. Why don't you talk with your best friend
5. What do you think of after-school activities
第二节听短对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
6. W: I don't know how to work out the math problem. What should I do
M: Why not ask your math teacher for help
W: That's a good idea.
7. M: Mom, after reading English, I'm feeling bored. Could I play computer games
W: You'd better not, Mike. You can go out to play with your friends.
8. W: Tomorrow is Taylor's birthday. Can you go to the party, Jimmy
M: I'm afraid I can't, because I have to meet Cathy at the bus station. I'll ask Kim to take my present to the party.
9. W: Sam, you are back. How are you getting on with your classmates
M: Very well, Mom. They are all friendly tome.
10. M: I argued with Alice this morning. She doesn't talk to me now. What should Ido
W: Really Why did you argue with her
M: She asked me to pass a pen to Ann, but I refused to do that.
W: You are wrong, Bob. You should say sorry to her when you see her this afternoon.
第三节听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
John loves playing video games. He plays very well and he often spends several hours on them a day when he doesn't go to school. But one day, the 11-year-old boy found that there was something wrong with his thumbs. They hurt a lot.
He asked his father what was wrong with his thumbs. His dad replied that he didn't know. So they went to the doctor. Doctor Luis told John that he'd got the "gamer's thumb",because he played video games too much. He gave John some advice.
Cut the time on video games to 30 minutes a day.
Exercise the fingers often during playing.
Stop playing on the computer or phone and go out to play with friends.
Will John follow the doctor's advice
参考答案
一、1-5BACBA 6-10 ABCCA 11-15 CABAC
二、16-20 ABDAA 21-25 BCBCA
三、26-30 CDBCA 31-35 BDCAD
四、36-40 ADCBD 41-45 CBABD
五、46-50 BEACD
六、51. nervous 52. deal 53.cause 54.wrong 55.Whatever
七、56.owner 57.homeless 58.cleaning 59.kindness 60.is
八、Dear Sandy,
I'm really glad that you can share your problems and feelings with me. Here is my advice.
First, it's a good choice to take up a hobby to help you relax and reduce your pressure. Second, you can make plans for your everyday life. After you study for about two hours, you can take a walk outside and try to relax. Besides, don't stay up late. It's not good for your health. Third, never argue with your parents. You should learn to understand them and spend some time communicating with them.It's better to discuss your problems with them and tell them your ideas. They will help you find better ways to solve them.
In a word, you will have a happier life with less pressure as long as you study hard and often talk with your parents.
Yours,
Nancy
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