(共19张PPT)
一、核心单词
1. n.类型,种类 vt.& vi.打字
2. n.幻想作品;幻想,想象
3. adv.实际上,事实上
4. adj.简洁的,简单的;短时间的
5. adj.熟悉的,常见的
6. n.信封
7. n.,vt.& vi.帮助;援助
8. n.方法;接近,靠近 vt.接近,靠近;处理
9. vt.保证,确保
type
fantasy
actually
brief
familiar
envelope
aid
approach
ensure
10. n.讲座,演讲;教训,训斥 vi.开讲座,讲课 vt.指责,训斥
11. n.公平,公正;公道,合理
12. n.奖,奖品,奖金 vt.授予,给予
13. n.名称,标题;称号;职位名称
14. vt.将……认为,看待;注视
15. n.经典作品,名著 adj.经典的;古典的
16. n.药物,疗法;治疗 vt.治好
17. adv.最后,终于
lecture
justice
award
title
regard
classic
cure
eventually
18. adj.复杂的;花哨的;昂贵的 vt.想要,想做;倾慕
19. adj.狭窄的;勉强的;狭隘的 vt.& vi.(使)窄小,缩小
20. n.性格,个性;气质
21. prep.即使,尽管
22. adj.主要的,重要的
23. n.事件;活动
24. vi.& vt.挥手,招手;挥舞 n.海浪;大量涌现
25. vt.& vi.回想,回忆起
fancy
narrow
personality
despite
major
event
wave
recall
Ⅰ.选用左栏单词并用其适当形式填空
1.There are lots of people who can help you.
2. ,we will not have enough water to go around.
3.He seemed to the whole thing as a joke.
4.The builders adopted a wise alternative to carry the heavy stone.
5.Time is money,but that principle means different things for different
of restaurants.
6.The door opened and in came a troop of children in all sorts of___________ dresses.
actually
Eventually
regard
approach
types
fancy
7.How lucky!The boy had a escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.
8.We must that all patients have access to high quality care.
9.Although this medicine can you of your illness,it has a bad effect on you.
10.The bank has agreed to give an immediate refund in the unlikely
of an error being made.
narrow
ensure
cure
event
二、拓展词汇
1.___________ n.恐怖电影(或故事等);震惊,恐惧→___________ adj.恐怖的;极坏的→___________ adv.可怕地;非常地
2.___________ vt.认为有重要性,重视;把……固定,附上→___________ adj.附加的;依恋的→___________ n.附件;依恋;连接物
3.___________ adv.频繁地,经常→___________ adj.频繁的→___________ n.频繁;频率
4.___________ vt.使能够,使可行→___________ adj.有能力的→___________adj.不能胜任的,不能的→___________ vt.使伤残
horror
horrible
horribly
attach
attached
attachment
frequently
frequent
frequency
enable
able
unable
disable
5.___________ vt.较喜欢,更喜欢→___________ adj.首选的;有优先权的→___________ adj.更可取的→___________ n.偏爱;偏爱的人/事
6.___________ adj.创造性的,创作的;有创造力的→___________ vt.创造→___________ adv.有创造力地→___________ n.创造;创造物→___________ n.创造力;创造性→___________ n.创造者
7.___________ vt.改变,修改;复习;修订→___________ n.修正;复习;修订本
8.___________ vi.表演;工作,运转 vt.表演;做,履行→___________ n.性能;表演;执行;表现→___________ n.演出者;执行者;演奏者
prefer
preferred
preferable
preference
creative
create
creatively
creation
creativity
creator
revise
revision
perform
performance
performer
9.___________ vt.改编,改写;使适应 vi.适应→___________ adj.适合的;能适应的;可修改的→___________ n.适应;改编;改编本,改写本
10.___________ n.解决方法,处理手段;答案→___________ vt.解决;解答
11.___________ adj.典型的,有代表性的→___________ adv.代表性地;作为特色地
12.___________ vt.推荐,举荐;劝告,建议→_______________ n.推荐;建议;推荐信
adapt
adaptable
adaptation
solution
solve
typical
typically
recommend
recommendation
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The film is ___________from his story.It mainly tells us his quick ___________to the new environment,and in fact,at first he thought he couldn’t ___________himself to the changed environment.(adapt)
2.The ___________given by this ___________who often ___________in public was a great success.(perform)
3.___________ going out may result in ___________absence from classes, which will influence their studies.(frequent)
adapted
adaptation
adapt
performance
performer
performed
Frequently
frequent
4.The young man was ____________as manager of the big company with the ________________letter of his professor.(recommend)
5.It’s believed that hard work can create wealth but the ___________of wealth also needs ___________quality.(create)
6.The boy watched a _________last week,in which the ________characters
and horrifying sight ___________him,so that he dare not go out at night recently.(horror)
7.Father bought the ___________son a wheelchair,which ___________him to move freely.From that day on,he was ___________to attend school on his own.(enable)
recommended
recommendation
creation
creative
horror
horrible
horrified
disabled
enabled
able
三、核心短语
1. 在后台,在幕后
2. 对……熟悉
3. 认为……有重要意义;高度重视
4. 有助于;捐献;促成
5. 更不用说,且不说
6. 恰当处理(某人或某事);公平对待(某人或某事),给予公正的评价
7. 除……以外(还)
8. 想到某事
9. 利用
behind the scenes
be familiar with
attach great importance to
contribute to
not to mention
do justice to
in addition to
spare a thought for sth
take advantage of
10. 伸出
11. 在……的帮助下
12. 与此同时
13. 总而言之
14. 吸引;呼吁
15. 对……感到困惑
16. 对……感到厌烦
17. 停车,停止
18. 推荐某人去做某事
19. 是……特有的
20. 被视为
reach out
with the aid of
in the meantime
all in all
appeal to
be confused about
be fed up with
pull up
recommend sb to do sth
be typical of
be regarded as
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示,用短语的适当形式完成短文
The comedy you see on the screen is actually the product of a huge amount of hard work,most of which takes place 1.___________________(在幕后). Today,I 2.____________________(推荐你去) explore some aspects of film-making which you might not 3._________________(对……熟悉).To begin with,I’d like to introduce an important factor of a film-sound effect,which 4.____________(是……特有的) special technology.Often these approaches are taken after a scene has been shot out of your expectation.Another aspect I 5.______________________(非常重视) is visual special effects.
behind the scenes
recommend you to
be familiar with
is typical of
attach great importance to
CGI 6.______________________(一直被视为) frequent ways used in film-making.Props also 7.__________________(促成) a film’s success.My lecture today may not be able to 8.______________________(给予公正的评价) all the work people have done,9.______________________(更不用说) make comments.However,I sincerely 10.______________________(呼吁) you to spare a thought for all those talented people next time you watch a film.
has been regarded as
contribute to
do justice to
not to mention
appeal to
四、重点句式
1.whatever引导的让步状语从句
Whatever your answer is,there’s always a lot more to it than first meets the eye.
2.next time引导的时间状语从句
Hopefully,next time you go to the cinema,you’ll spare a thought for all those talented people behind the scenes.
3.过去分词(短语)作状语
Based on Rudyard Kipling’s book of the same title,it describes the story of a boy named Mowgli.
4.not only...but also...不仅……而且……
The new film uses much more advanced technology—not only the animals but also the jungle is digitally created.
5.强调谓语
But,I do remember the first time I heard the sweetest voice in the wide world.
Ⅳ.单句写作
1.他不仅会接受提议,而且会高兴地接受。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________,he would accept it with pleasure.
2.如果多给这个男孩一些鼓励,他本来会表现得更好。
_________ _________ _______________,the boy could have behaved better.
3.无论结果怎样,我们都要微笑着接受,因为我们已经尽全力了。
_________ _________ _________ _________,we should accept it with a smile,because we have tried our best.
Not only would he accept the offer
Given more encouragement
Whatever the result is
4.许多电影来自美国,但我们的确也给其他国家的影片颁奖。
Many of the films are from the USA,but we_________ _________ _________ _________ _________from other countries.
5.你下次感到心烦意乱时,不要担心。
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______,do not worry.
do give awards
to films
The next time you feel upset(共19张PPT)
一、核心单词
1. n.文学,文学作品
2. vi.有吸引力;申诉;呼吁 n.吸引力;申诉;呼吁
3. adj.感觉敏锐的;敏感的
4. vt.使(船)下水;开始从事,发动
5. vt.包含,含有,容纳
6. n.永久,持久性
7. n.要素,基本部分
8. adj.普遍的,共同的;普遍存在的
9. n.特色,特征 vt.以……为特色,是……的特征
literature
appeal
sensitive
launch
contain
permanence
element
universal
feature
10. n.作者,作家
11. adv.因此,所以
12. n.重要议题,争论的问题;问题,担忧;(报刊)一期 vt.宣布,公布
13. n.(事情发生的)背景,环境,来龙去脉;上下文,语境
14. adj.特定的;明确的,具体的
15. n.话题;题目;标题
16. n.部分,部门;部件,散件
17. vt.运输,运送 n.交通运输系统;交通车辆;运输
18. n.诗集,诗歌
author
therefore
issue
context
specific
topic
section
transport
poetry
19. n.舞台;阶段;步骤 vt.上演,举办
20. adv.极其,非常,极端
21. vt.击败,战胜 n.失败,战败;击败
22. vt.& n.努力,尝试,试图
23. adv.在……旁边;与……一起
24. adj.贵族的,高贵的;崇高的;宏伟的
25. n.闪光;闪现 vt.& vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现
stage
extremely
defeat
attempt
alongside
noble
flash
Ⅰ.选用左栏单词并用其适当形式填空
1.I had to be brave and confident enough to stand on the when the day came.
2.He was an upright and man who was always willing to help in any way he could.
3.She didn’t give a answer to the question.
4.She must be to cold,for she is wearing so heavy clothes in early winter.
5.Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider .
stage
noble
specific
sensitive
context
6.Her winning of the championship of the contest was due to her countless practice.
7.The player was in the game,but he didn’t lose heart.
8.That’s what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy .
9.The expression on his face suggested that he was angry.
10.He crossed the street and walked Central Park.
poetry
defeated
features
extremely
alongside
二、拓展词汇
1._____________vt.确定;支配;决心 vi.决心→_____________ adj.有决心的;坚定的→_____________ n.决心
2._____________adj.有重要意义的,显著的→_____________ adv.有重大意义地;显著地→_____________ n重要性
3._____________n.描述,形容,说明→_____________ vt.描述→_____________ adj.描述的
4._____________vt.& vi.反映,显示;映出(影像);反射(声、光、热等);沉思→_____________ n.反映;倒影
determine
determined
determination
significant
significantly
significance
description
describe
descriptive
reflect
reflection
5._____________adj.有能力,有才能;能力强的→_____________ n.才能,能力;容量→_____________ adj.无能力的;不胜任的
6._____________vt.& vi.唤起,被唤起;(使)醒来→_____________ adj.醒着
7._____________n.总结,概括,概要→_____________ v.总结;概括
8._____________adj.特别的,格外的;特指的;挑剔的→_____________ adv.特别;尤其
9._____________n.(同类)收藏品;作品集;募捐→_____________ v.收藏;收集→_____________ n.收集者;收藏家→_____________ adj.集体的,共同的
10._____________adj.吝啬的,小气的;不善良的,刻薄的→____________ n.方式;方法;途径→____________n.意义,意思→____________ adj.有意义的
capable
capability
incapable
awaken
awake
summary
summarize
particular
particularly
collection
collect
collector
collective
mean
means
meaning
meaningful
11._____________n.慷慨,大方,宽宏大量→_____________ adj.慷慨的;大方的→_____________ adv.慷慨地;大方地
12._____________vt.摧毁,毁灭,破坏→_____________ adj.破坏性的;毁灭性的→_____________ n.破坏;毁坏
13._____________vt.挺直;(使)变直,变正→_____________ adj.直的 adv.笔直地;平正地
14._____________adj.糊涂的,迷惑的;不清楚的,混乱的→_____________adj.令人困惑的→_____________v.使困惑→_____________ n.杂乱;混乱
generosity
generous
generously
destroy
destructive
destruction
straighten
straight
confused
confusing
confuse
confusion
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The young expert was really by the problem which also other people for a long time.(confuse)
2.The old likes to some old paintings and he is said to be building up a fine art .(collect)
3.She is a girl,so we know that once she has to do something,she will make her dream come true with great . (determine)
confused
confusing
confused
collector
collect
collection
determined
determined
determination
4.The discovery of new gas field in South China Sea is of great
to our country’s economy.(significant)
5.I believe you are of dealing with all the difficulties and have the to achieve your ambition.(capacity)
6.I carried a small lantern and walked along the river.The light was_________ in the river.The looked so beautiful.(reflect)
significant
significance
capable
capacity
reflected
reflection
三、核心短语
1. 致力,专心,献身
2. 充分利用
3. 即将发生(在某人身上),等待着(某人)
4. 对……有吸引力;呼吁
5. 总之;简言之
6. 能够
7. 呈现;承担;接纳;雇用
8. 总的来说
9. 合格;符合标准
10. 凭借,利用
devote oneself to
make the best of
in store (for sb)
appeal to
in a word
be capable of
take on
in summary
measure up
draw on
11. 应该,应当
12. 尤其,特别
13. 达成共识
14. 上交
15. 结果是
16. 反省;思考
17. 由……组成
18. 举几个来说
19. 伸手去拿
20. (头脑) 清醒;使整洁,清理
21. 正要做某事
ought to
in particular
agree on
hand in
turn out
reflect on
be made up of
to name a few
reach for
clear up
be on the point of doing sth
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示,用短语的适当形式完成短文
What is the value of science I will try to answer it 1._____________(特别地) in this talk.Scientific knowledge enables us to do and make all kinds of things 2._________________(即将发生在我们身上) and it is an enabling power to make us 3.__________________(能够) doing either good or bad—but it does not carry instructions on how to decide it.Such a power has obvious value;however,the power 4. ________________ (凭借,利用) what one does with it.Another value of science is the intellectual enjoyment we 5.____________________ (致力于).
in particular
in store for us
be capable of
draws on
devote ourselves to
Thanks to the scientific effort,we have 6.______________(使整洁,清理) all sorts of things more fantastic than poets and dreamers of the past ever could.I would now like to hold on a third value.7._______________(总的来说),the scientists 8.__________________________(正要) experiencing a lot with ignorance,doubt and uncertainty,and this experience is of great importance.
cleared up
In summary
are on the point of
四、重点句式
1.what引导的主语从句
What amazed the child was not a new world,but the unnoticed music of the old.
2.介词短语置于句首引起的完全倒装
Behind every book is a man,behind the man is the race,and behind the race are the natural and social environments.
3.抽象名词+定语从句
In a word,we have now reached a point where we wish to enjoy and understand literature.
4.whether引导的宾语从句
A book review can often tell you whether a book is worth reading or not.
5.否定词置于句首引起的部分倒装
Never have I seen a greater,or more beautiful,or a calmer or more noble thing than you,brother.
Ⅳ.单句写作
1.她绝不会想到她丈夫竟然会乘直升机找她。(部分倒装)
_________ _________ _________ _________that her husband should search for her by helicopter.
2.山顶上有一座古堡。(完全倒装)
________ ________ ________ ________ _________ _________ ________
an old castle.
3.最使我惊讶的是,这个小女孩拉小提琴拉得那么好。(主语从句)
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________
the little girl could play the violin so well.
Never can she think
On the top of the mountain stands
What surprised me most was that
4.我不知道她明天是否会来。(whether)
I don’t know _________ _________ _________ _________ _________.
5.10年的个人信息泄露导致了一种情况,骗子可以很容易地知道你母亲的名字。(定语从句)
A decade of data breaches of personal information led to a situation _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
whether she will come tomorrow
where frauds can easily learn your mother’s name(共18张PPT)
一、核心单词
1. n.风俗,习俗;个人习惯;光顾
2. n.进入,出场;入口;进入权;准许进入
3. adj.普通的,平常的,平庸的
4. adj.浪漫的;爱情的
5. n.班机,航班;航程;飞行
6. n.特殊场合,盛会;时刻,时机
7. adj.愉快的,高兴的
8. vi.& vt. 鼓掌,拍手 n.鼓掌,拍手
9. vi.齐步走;前进;游行示威 n.游行示威;行进
custom
entrance
ordinary
romantic
flight
occasion
merry
clap
march
10. n.水流,潮流;电流;思潮 adj.当前的;通用的
11. vt.& vi.烘,烤,焙(肉等)
12. vt.& vi.赚得;获利;赢得
13. vt.& vi.寻找,搜寻;打猎,猎杀;追捕
14. n.收入,收益
15. n.包,盒;包裹;一套,一揽子 vt.将……包装好;包装
16. n.一代人;代,一代;产生
17. n.来源;起源;源头
current
roast
earn
hunt
income
package
generation
source
18. n.特性;身份
19. adj.先前的,以往的;稍前的
20. n.责任,义务;上班,值班;职责;税
21. adj.宝贵的,珍贵的;珍奇的,珍稀的
22. n.种类,类别 vt.整理,分类;妥善处理
23. n.(咬下的)一口;咬;咬伤 vt.& vi.咬,叮
24. adj.整洁的,整齐的;有条理的
25. n.眼泪,泪珠 vt.& vi.撕裂,撕碎
identify
previous
duty
precious
sort
bite
neat
tear
Ⅰ.选用左栏单词并用其适当形式填空
1.The experience gives her a sense of .
2.Some of us often quarrel with our parents because of the gap between us.
3.She suffered a lot of defeats at the track meets.
4.I had several children and books were our main of entertainment.
5.She would open a book,pretending to read,with dropping on the open page.
duty
generation
previous
source
tears
6.She took another of the apple.
7.The shelves were filled with all of vegetables—eggplants,cucumbers,cabbages,and tomatoes.
8.Ridley will continue to take on more challenges and explore her .
9.The famous singer once a living by singing in a nightclub.
10.Everything was and tidy and gleamingly clean.
bite
sorts
identity
earned
neat
二、拓展词汇
1.____________ vt.& vi.装饰;点缀;粉刷;油漆→____________ n.装饰,装潢;装饰品→____________ adj.装饰的;作装饰用的→____________ n.装饰者;室内装潢师
2.____________ adj.(穿着、语言、行为等)适合正式场合的,正规的,庄重的→____________ adj.非正式的;不拘礼节的;随便的;通俗的;日常使用的
3.____________ n.传统;传统的信仰(或风俗)→____________ adj.传统的;惯例的→____________ adv.传统上;习惯上
4.____________ n.印象,感想;影响,效果→____________ v.给人印象→____________ adj.感人的;令人钦佩的;给人以深刻印象的
decorate
decoration
decorative
decorator
formal
informal
tradition
traditional
traditionally
impression
impress
impressive
5._________ adj.每年的,年度的;一年的→___________ adv.每年;一年一次
6.____________ vt.促进,推动;促销;提升,晋升→____________ adj.奖励的;增进的;助长的→____________ n.提升,晋升;推销,促销;促进→____________ n.促进者;发起人;催化剂
7.____________ vt.遵守;注意到;观察;庆祝→____________ n.观察者→____________ n.观察;监视;观察报告
8.____________ n.民族,国家;国民→____________ adj.民族主义的→___________ adj.国家的;国民的;民族的;国立的→____________ n.国籍
annual
annually
promote
promotional
promotion
promoter
observe
observer
observation
nation
nationalist
national
nationality
9.____________ vt.尊重,尊敬;给予表扬;信守
n.尊敬,尊重;荣幸;荣誉→____________ adj.光荣的;可敬的;高贵的→____________ adj.光荣的,荣幸的;受尊敬的→____________ adv.体面地;值得尊敬地
10.____________ vt.选择,挑选→____________ adj.选择性的;精挑细选的→____________ n.选择,挑选;选集;精选品
11.____________ vt.定居;结束;解决;决定;使处于舒适的位置→____________ n.移居者;殖民者→____________ n.解决,处理
honour
honourable
honoured
honourably
select
selective
selection
settle
settler
settlement
12.____________ adj.方便的,省事的,便利的,实用的→____________ adj.不便的;打扰的→____________ adv.便利地;合宜地→____________ n.便利;厕所;便利的事物
13.____________ vt.代表;为……代言;体现→____________ adj.典型的,有代表性的 n.代表
14.____________ n.机会,运气;巨款;命运→____________ adj.幸运的;侥幸的;吉祥的;带来幸运的→____________ adv.幸运地
convenient
inconvenient
conveniently
convenience
represent
representative
fortune
fortunate
fortunately
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.It was of them to make a by trading with foreigners.And more for them,they were supported by the government.(fortune)
2.He is a of a large steel company and he will the company to deliver a speech at the meeting.(represent)
3.These make it more for us to get in touch with each other.(convenience)
fortunate
fortune
fortunately
representative
represent
conveniences
convenient
4.His friendliness and kindness gave us a strong .In other words,we were all by his friendliness and kindness. (impress)
5.On their wedding day,their new flat was with fresh flowers and balloons,and a arch full of was laid in the corridor.(decorate)
impression
impressed
decorated
decorative
decorations
三、核心短语
1. 打扮,装饰;穿上盛装
2. 给某人留下深刻印象
3. 提醒某人某事
4. 根本不,绝不
5. 难怪
6. 可感觉到,在传播中
7. 被卷入;陷入
8. 捡起;获得;收拾
9. 使世代相传,流传
dress up
make a deep impression on sb
remind sb of sth
anything but
no wonder
in the air
be caught up in
pick up
pass down
10. 展览
11. 适逢,正当
12. 为向……表示敬意
13. 使爆炸
14. 照亮;点亮
15. 吃一口
16. 挂起来;搁置;挂断
17. 重视
on show
fall on
in honour of
set off
light up
take a bite of
hang up
attach importance to
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示,用短语的适当形式完成短文
Chinese culture has been 1._____________(在传播中)for about five thousand years,which was once 2._______________ (绝不)a long history in the world.As one of the four ancient civilizations,China’s splendid cultures 3.___________________________(给……留下深刻印象)the world,such as the four ancient Chinese inventions,which were passed down to us.Nowadays,traditional Chinese culture expresses a hope for our growth all the time,which has already 4.____________ (激发,引爆) our passion for our lives.Let’s just say,as a Chinese,what we ought to do is to 5.______________ (陷入)traditional Chinese culture from generation to generation.
in the air
anything but
made a deep impression on
set off
be caught up in
Only with these efforts can a brilliant future 6.______________(被点亮)by traditional Chinese culture.The Spring Festival 7._______________(适逢)the first day of the Chinese’s lunar calendar and 8.___________________(流传下来)since more than 4,000 years ago,which is the most important festival for Chinese people.
be lit up
falls on
has been passed down
四、重点句式
1.独立主格结构
There were hundreds of guests,all dressed up in formal,colourful clothes.
2.部分否定
I did not understand all of the traditional customs,but a few made a deep impression on me.
3.have sth done
Della had her hair cut off and sold it for twenty dollars.
4.否定词+比较级
Indeed,the whole family could not be happier to be together.
Ⅳ.单句写作
1.如果你有空的话,没有什么会比你来中国参加一场传统的婚礼更好的了。
If you are free, _________ _________ _________ _________ than you come to China to attend a traditional wedding.
2.男孩领着路,我们毫不费劲地找到了你家。
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________,we had no trouble finding your house.
3.这个病人准备请人量体温。
The patient is going to _________ _________ _________ _________.
4.这花并不是随处可见的。
This flower is _________ _________ ___________.
nothing will be better
The boy leading the way
have his temperature taken
not seen everywhere(共19张PPT)
一、核心单词
1. n.病,疾病
2. adv.此外,而且
3. vt.减少,缩小
4. n.常规,惯例 adj.常规的,例行的;乏味的
5. vt.& vi.伸展,舒展;拉长;伸出;(使)延伸
6. n.(变动或浮动的)范围,界限,区间;一系列
7. n.平均水平,一般水准 adj.平均的;典型的
8. prep.自始至终;各处,遍及
9. n.汗水 vt.& vi.出汗,流汗
10. vt.维持;维修,保养
disease
moreover
reduce
routine
stretch
range
average
throughout
sweat
maintain
11. n.蝙蝠;球棒,球板 vt.& vi.用球棒(板)击球
12. n.慢跑锻炼
13. n.滑雪(运动)
14. n.体操,体操训练
15. n.蛋白质
16. vt.使现代化,更新;向……提供最新信息 n.最新消息
17. vt.用……替换;代替,取代;更换,更新
18. n.运动员
19. n.处境;位置;姿势;观点;地位
20. n.拳击运动
21. n.冠军,第一名
bat
jogging
skiing
gymnastics
protein
update
replace
athlete
position
boxing
champion
22. n.球场;法院,法庭;宫廷
23. conj.而且,此外 prep.加;和
24. adj.附近的,邻近的 adv.在附近,不远
25. n.搭档,同伴;伙伴;合伙人
26. adv.现今,现在
27. n.大师,能手;主人 vt.精通,掌握;控制
28. vi.& n.疼痛,隐痛
29. vt.& vi.(使)生根 n.根,根茎;根源,起因
30. adv.向后;朝反方向
31. n.哲学
32. n.简图,图解,图表,示意图
court
plus
nearby
partner
nowadays
master
ache
root
backwards
philosophy
diagram
Ⅰ.选用左栏单词并用其适当形式填空
1.The school has just all its computer equipment.
2.We should always keep it in mind that it is everyone’s responsibility to
the image of our motherland.
3.There will be an increase in the of 0 to 3 percent.
4.His father is drawing a on the screen of a computer.
5.I practiced teaching myself to go forwards, and to turn.
updated
maintain
range
diagram
backwards
6. a language needs a lot of practice.
7.An of four in ten students tended to play with the mobile phone for a long time at home.
8.Although our national economy has been greatly improved,children in poor and remote areas still books.
9.She competes in ,with hopes of making it to the Olympics.
10.The players had to change their daily and lifestyle.
Mastering
average
lack
gymnastics
routine
二、拓展词汇
1.____________ n.祝贺,恭喜;贺词;恭贺→____________ v.祝贺;恭喜;庆贺→____________ adj.庆祝的;祝贺的
2.____________ vt.假定,认为;承担(责任),就(职);呈现,显露→____________ n.设想,假定;承担;担任→____________ adj.假装的;假定的,设想的;假冒的
3.____________ vi.往往会;趋向 vt.照看→____________ n.趋向,倾向
4.____________ n.活动,转动;移动;运动→____________ v.移动;运行;离开
5.___________ n.能,能量;精力;能源→___________ adj.精力充沛的;积极的
6.____________ n.伤害,损伤→____________ v.伤害;毁坏;损害→____________ adj.受损害的;受伤的
congratulation
congratulate
congratulatory
assume
assumption
assumed
tend
tendency
movement
move
energy
energetic
injury
injure
injured
7.____________ vt.阻止,阻碍→____________ n.预防,防止→____________ adj.预防的,妨碍的,做预防的
8.____________ n.设备;配备,装备→____________ v.装备;训练;配备
9.____________ n.缺乏,匮乏,短缺 vt.& vi.没有,缺乏,不足,短缺→____________ adj.缺乏的;不足的
10.____________vt.宣布,宣告;通知→____________ n.广播、电视的广播员,播音员→____________ n.声明;宣告
11.____________ vi.犹豫,迟疑→____________ adj.犹豫的;踌躇的→____________ n.犹豫不决
prevent
prevention
preventive
equipment
equip
lack
lacking
announce
announcer
announcement
hesitate
hesitant
hesitation
12.____________ vt.& vi.承认;招认;准许进入;准许加入→____________ n.许可;准入→____________ adj.公认的;被承认了的
13.____________vt.激励,鼓舞;启发思考;使产生(感觉或情感) →____________ adj.鼓舞人心的→____________ adj.备受鼓舞的→____________ n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)
14.____________ vt.& vi.探究,探索;勘探,勘察→____________ n.勘探,勘察;研究,探究→____________ n.探险者,勘探者
15.____________ n.满意;满足,达到→____________ vt.使满意→____________ adj.感到满意的→____________ adj.令人满意的
admit
admission
admitted
inspire
inspiring
inspired
inspiration
explore
exploration
explorer
satisfaction
satisfy
satisfied
satisfying
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Our school offers good and you will be well___________ with knowledge and skills for your future job.(equip)
2.When asked where her for the novel came from,she said her father’s words her to write it.(inspire)
3.A team of will the valley in two days.The
will last more than ten days.(explore)
equipment
equipped
inspiration
inspiring
inspired
explorers
explore
exploration
4.Mary to her teammates that she was to marry a Chinese boy.The of their marriage would appear in the local newspaper next week.(announce)
5.Brown was seriously in the traffic accident yesterday,so he can’t go on with his work until he recovers from the .(injure)
6.When in trouble,don’t to ask for help and solve the problem without .(hesitate)
announced
announcement
injured
injury
hesitate
hesitation
三、核心短语
1. 创造奇迹,产生神奇作用
2. 长期
3. 持续,坚持
4. 弥补,补偿
5. 受伤
6. 对……进行最后的润色或修饰
7. 对……作出反应;作为对……的回复
8. 到位;正在实施
9. 略有不适,不舒服
do wonders
over the long term
stick with
make up for
get hurt
put finishing touches to
in response to
put in place
under the weather
10. 与……闲逛;与……出去玩
11. 关心;挂念
12. 注册;报名参加
13. 拿起;开始从事;占据
14. 不足为奇,并不奇怪
15. 令人满意的是
16. 起源于
17. 吸入/呼出
18. 引起,发生;导致
hang out with
be concerned about
sign up for
take up
no wonder
to one’s satisfaction
be rooted in
breathe in/out
bring about
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示,用短语的适当形式完成短文
1.____________________(从长期看),health is more important than wealth.Good health 2.____________________(创造奇迹) to enjoy our life and achieve what 3.___________________(根植于) our mind in our career. Today,more and more people are often 4.____________________(不舒服).If we want to keep healthy,we should 5._______________(坚持) a healthy diet.
Over the long term
do wonders
is rooted in
under the weather
stick with
Getting plenty of exercise 6._________________(弥补) what your body lacks.That’s 7.________________(难怪) that more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercise.8._______________ (让我们满意的是),sports and exercise 9.________________(带来)health and strength.However,excessive training can do harm to our health.
makes up for
no wonder
To our satisfaction
bring about
四、重点句式
1.不定式作后置定语
When you plan an exercise routine,the first thing to consider is what you expect to improve;heart and lung efficiency,muscle strength or flexibility.
2.疑问词+不定式
When to eat is also of great importance.
3.be of+抽象名词
When to eat is also of great importance.
4.状语从句的省略
To prevent soft tissue injury,make sure that you wear proper clothes and equipment when exercising.
5.make+宾语+宾语补足语
I am sure it will make the sports centre more popular.
6.find+宾语+宾语补足语
After learning the basics of tai chi in those first few classes,I found myself bored and aching from doing the same moves over and over again.
7.with+宾语+宾语补足语
With these requirements of tai chi in mind,I found to my satisfaction that my balance and flexibility slowly improved...
Ⅳ.单句写作
1.我的左脚受了重伤,不能按计划和你一起去了。
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________,I can’t go with you as planned.
2.他们告诉伯纳德怎样卖爆米花。
They told Bernard _________ _________ _________the popcorn.
3.有一些话题中国人总是避免谈论,尤其是和陌生人交谈时。
There are some topics Chinese always avoid,especially_________ _________ _________ _________.
With my left foot seriously injured
how to sell
when talking
to strangers
4.在我们的生活中,怀有一颗感恩之心是非常重要的。
A heart of appreciation _________ _________ _________ ___________ in our lives.
5.我发现同学们对我很友好。
I found _________ _________ _________ _________ to me.
is of great significance
my classmates very friendly
