牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 1 Lights,camera,action!单元测评（含解析，无听力音频有听力原文）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 1 Lights,camera,action!单元测评（含解析，无听力音频有听力原文） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 70.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-07 01:08:49 | ||
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第一单元测评
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the woman usually go to the library
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot.
2.What time is it now
A.5:10 pm. B.5:25 pm. C.5:40 pm.
3.Why is the man complaining
A.It’s noisy outside.
B.It’s too late.
C.The room is too small to study.
4.What is the man going to do all day
A.Study at home.
B.Go to the Summer Palace.
C.Go to the shopping centre.
5.What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A.Roommates. B.Colleagues. C.Business partners.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman’s father grow most
A.Cabbages. B.Potatoes. C.Wheat.
7.What are they going to do when they’ve seen everything
A.See the cows. B.go for a ride. C.Visit the house.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What are the speakers doing
A.Reading a newspaper. B.Preparing for a picnic. C.Unloading the car.
9.What does the man have in the car
A.Some food. B.Some raincoats. C.Some folding chairs.
10.What will the speakers most probably do next
A.Go to a restaurant.
B.Drive back home.
C.Listen to the weather forecast.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the boy’s name
A.Matthew. B.Michael. C.Mitchell.
12.What does he want to do first
A.Play outdoor games. B.Open presents. C.Eat cake and ice cream.
13.Which statement is true about the game at the party
A.To catch a large ball without dropping it.
B.To go after children around and touch them.
C.To hide somewhere so no one can find you.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Why doesn’t Ann like her current apartment
A.Too expensive. B.Noisy. C.Far from school.
15.How much money does Ann want to pay for rent
A.Around $200. B.No more than $200. C.A little more than $200.
16.How is Roger going to help her
A.To see the apartment building on his way to class.
B.To plan on calling a friend who owns an apartment building.
C.To check the newspapers to see if he can find an apartment for rent.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
17.Why is the baobab tree thought to be strange-looking
A.Its trunk sometimes measures more than ten metres in diameter.
B.Its trunk is thicker at the top than at the bottom.
C.Its branches near the top are longer than those near the ground.
18.Which part of a baobab tree can be used to make ropes
A.Its leaves. B.Its trunk. C.Its skin of the tree.
19.Which of the statements about the baobab tree is correct
A.Its empty trunk can be used by people to build everything.
B.Its flowers can turn into a kind of cucumber.
C.Its leaves and branches can keep the rain water cool and clean.
20.Which of the following can be the best title for this text
A.The baobab—unusual but useful.
B.The baobab—a tree that people can make good use of.
C.The baobab—a strange tree that can make ropes.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you are a sci-fi movie fan,there are some sci-fi films that are worth seeing.
Stowaway
Stowaway is the story of a mission to Mars and a spaceship that has too many passengers.With the journey planned for only a certain number of people,well,you can see where this is headed.This sci-fi movie directed by Joe Penna takes us on a journey we will be able to risk.
Robopocalypse
David H.Wilson,author of 2011’s Robopocalypse,has been compared to sci-fi writers like Michael Crichton and Robert A.Heinlein.The film tells the story of a robot named AIX in the near future.It has the face of a pure (纯真的) child,but its heart is not pure.One day,he took control of the global network and directed the machines and weapons (武器) made by human beings to fight against human beings.Steven Spielberg was in charge of this film for years until it changed hands in 2017 to director Michael Bay.
Voyagers
The biggest problem with space travel is the long distance.In Voyagers,30 men and women go on a multi-generational voyage in search of a new home.The mission gradually gets into madness.The people don’t know if the real threat they face is what’s outside the ship or who they’re becoming inside it.The film’s director Neil Burger describes the film as Lord of the Flies for a new generation.
After Yang
Based on Alexander Weinstein’s short story Saying Goodbye to Yang,this film is set in the future where robotic children help raise human children as a live-in help.But when one robotic family member,Yang,becomes non-responsive,a father and daughter will do everything they can to save its life.Starring Collin Ferrell and directed by Kogonada (director of Columbus),this could be one of the smartest sci-fi films.
21.Which movie is your best choice if you like Joe Penna
A.Stowaway. B.Robopocalypse. C.Voyagers. D.After Yang.
22.What is the journey in Voyagers like
A.Safe. B.Boring. C.Unpleasant. D.Tiring.
23.What do Robopocalypse and After Yang have in common
A.They both tell a story about a robot. B.They both mention a mission in space.
C.They are both smart sci-fi films of the year. D.They are both based on a full-length novel.
B
Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater,employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups.It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year history.This time,however,the cleanup was a little different.As one group of workers carried out the rubbish,another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building’s end.
The classic film The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater.Though the movie is 30 years old,most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say goodbye to the old building.Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed proper.The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.
Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete.He added that the theater’s location (位置) was also a reason.“This used to be the center of town,” he said.“Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.”
Some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place.However,these plans were given up because of financial problems.Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm,which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.
The theater audience said goodbye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time.After 75 years,the Plaza Theater has shown its last movie.The theater will be missed.
24.In what way was yesterday’s cleanup at the Plaza special
A.It made room for new equipment.
B.It signaled the closedown of the theater.
C.It was done with the help of the audience.
D.It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.
25.Why was The Last Picture Show put on
A.It was an all-time classic. B.It was about the history of the town.
C.The audience requested it. D.The theater owner found it suitable.
26.What will probably happen to the building
A.It will be repaired. B.It will be turned into a museum.
C.It will be knocked down. D.It will be sold to the city government.
27.What can we infer about the audience
A.They are disappointed with Bradford.
B.They are sad to say goodbye to the old theater.
C.They are supportive of the city officials.
D.They are keen to have a shopping center.
C
Ever wonder how Mark Ruffalo becomes The Hulk Or how directors make Rocket and Groot look so lifelike in Avengers:Endgame These movie characters come to life through a process called motion capture (动作捕捉).Here’s what you need to know about motion capture in movies.
Motion capture,or mo-cap,is a process in which an actor’s performance is captured and then used to create a CGI character.The actions of people are recorded and this information is used to create a 3D digital model.The movements are scanned many times per second and are broadcast to the digital environment.As a result,the character reproduces the human’s movements in real time.
In the early days of the process,motion capture filming was done in special studios equipped with cameras placed throughout the room.When an actor moved,the cameras tracked the sensors on the suit and relayed(转播) the movements to a computer.Animators(动画制作者) then created the digital character from those movements and inserted the final version into the film.
Directors quickly began to adopt the technology for high profile(影响力) projects like Star Wars:Episode 1 — The Phantom Menace,The Lord of the Rings,and Avatar.Now many productions use the technique,like the Marvel Cinematic Universe,the Star Wars saga,and the Planet of the Apes films.
Now performance capture,an updated technology of mo-cap,can even capture an actor’s facial movements and expressions.For performance capture,an actor’s face is filmed from a camera fitted onto their suit’s headpiece(头盔),dots are also placed around their face to digitally track their facial movements.
As the variety of high-quality motion capture systems available in the film industry increases,and their cost and complexity to use decreases,the technology is becoming more accessible in the near future.
28.Why does the author mention the film characters in the first paragraph
A.To recommend some interesting films. B.To arouse readers’ interest in the characters.
C.To introduce the topic of motion capture. D.To compare the differences of the movies.
29.What do paragraphs 3 to 5 mainly talk about
A.The advantages of animation. B.The operation of special effect studios.
C.The development of motion capture. D.The creation of digital characters.
30.What can we learn about motion capture
A.Motion capture has been often used in movie industry.
B.Motion capture makes for the speed of movie relays.
C.All the films using motion capture are of high quality.
D.Sensors on the suit are key technology of motion capture.
31.The future of motion capture will probably be .
A.complex B.promising C.uncertain D.worrying
D
US actor Brent Hill studied the violin for seven years during his childhood.But,now,he couldn’t make a sound out of it.His latest role as Dewey Finn in Andrew Lloyd Webber’s musical,School of Rock,in which he plays with 36 talented child musicians,reminds him of his time as an instrumentalist.
Hill shared his story on arriving in Beijing.School of Rock is being staged in Beijing from March 22 until April 14 on its debut China tour.The musical staged its world premiere on Broadway in 2015.
The musical is based on the successful 2003 Hollywood comedy,starring Jack Black.The plot follows Dewey Finn,a failed rock star forced to make money as a substitute teacher at a private elementary school,where he turns a class of straight-A students into a rock band.
“The role,Dewey,is the biggest kid.I am a big kid in real life,so this part is not challenge.When I got the role,I did the exact same thing as Dewey who is a loser,” Hill says.“Working with child actors is exciting.”
Thousands of kids auditioned(试镜).Three-and-a-half months later,36 made the cut.Samantha Zhang plays the role of Katie.She has practiced piano for seven years and violin for four but had to learn to play bass for the musical.“No many girls play bass.It’s so cool,and I feel like a rock star,” says the 13-year-old,who made her musical-theater debut in 2014.It’s the first time for the girl,who lives in Sydney with her Chinese parents,to visit China.
Webber became interested in the movie.He wrote 12 new songs.Hill says it’s difficult to get Black’s acting out of his subconsciousness(潜意识).However,Webber’s songs enable Hill to make the role his own.
“School of Rock is about how music reaches and transforms everyone’s life especially children,” Webber said.“When the substitute teacher turned the straight-A student class into a rock band,it changed his life and theirs forever.”
32.What caused Hill to realize he was an unsuccessful violinist
A.His latest role as Dewey Finn. B.His childhood sufferings.
C.Andrew Lloyd Webber’s musical. D.36 talented child musicians’ performance.
33.Why did Brent Hill play the role successfully
A.He is the biggest child in his family.
B.He has staged the musical many times.
C.He liked to work with child actors.
D.He had the same experience as Dewey Finn.
34.What do we know about Samantha Zhang
A.She has little talent for music. B.She enjoys her role of Katie.
C.She made her debut in China. D.She was born in China.
35.What can we learn from the text
A.Musicals lead to one’s success.
B.Webber’s new songs make little sense.
C.Music has significant effects in life.
D.Hill has performed in many musicals successfully.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Environmental clubs are a great way to help the environment and hang out with friends.Read to get step-by-step instructions on how to start a high school environmental club.
Choose a cause.Some good ideas might be something like,“Save the dolphins!” or “Stop global warming!” 36 .For example,“save the dolphins” might not be a good idea if you live ten hours to the nearest dolphin location,whereas “keep our school clean” would work anywhere.
Decide on jobs. 37 .Some you could include are a recruiter (招募员),an activity manager,a project manager and the president who decides all the meeting times,meeting places,activities,and projects.
38 .Your club should have some fun activities to do to remind them what they are fighting for.These could be hikes in the forest or watching environmental movies.Only do these once a month,or the group may become too passive.
Do projects. At your meetings,decide on a few projects,and do them.When you’re done with the few projects,decide on a few more.In addition,you can always redo projects if you think they were not successful. 39 ,or don’t print them at all because recycling still pollutes the environment.
Build a social network. You can always make it from a web-hosting service,such as WordPress,Posterous or Home.On your homepage,you can have a photo gallery,a discussion page,and even a section about how you can help the earth. 40 .
A.Share ideas
B.Have activities
C.It should depend on where you are
D.Update often,so people don’t get bored
E.Each club member should have a certain task
F.Be sure to print your projects on recycled paper
G.Find a cause that suits most of your club members
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was out of work when I was in Key Largo.Though I was in 41 times,I chose to enjoy my life.I 42 taking walks in the morning,which became a large part of my 43 lifestyle.
I walked out of my house for my little walk at about 7:30 one morning.I usually 44 sneakers (运动鞋) for walking,but I decided to 45 with other shoes that day.While walking through the neighborhood for a while,I 46 my feet were starting to hurt.But I 47 the peaceful walk so much that I went on.
48 ,I felt like dancing.So I did.Some people passing by seemed a little 49 but amused (逗乐) by my early morning dance.I politely 50 as I continued my dance.
My 51 went to how grateful I was to be here.I ran through all the things I 52 :my health,my great friends,my family,etc.I believed that my thanks 53 the dance I was performing.
I have spent my life searching for my 54 here on earth.I have been looking for the meaning of life.But now I fully understand that my true purpose is to spread this joy and show that the happy and peaceful 55 is for all of us who truly seek it.
41.A.new B.hard C.serious D.dangerous
42.A.loved B.finished C.suggested D.imagined
43.A.stressful B.strange C.curious D.peaceful
44.A.wore B.bought C.threw D.left
45.A.experiment B.choose C.journey D.match
46.A.guessed B.realized C.dreamed D.believed
47.A.experienced B.doubted C.enjoyed D.planned
48.A.Luckily B.Secretly C.Similarly D.Suddenly
49.A.surprised B.moved C.pleased D.interested
50.A.waved B.refused C.pointed D.circled
51.A.reason B.effort C.mind D.question
52.A.own B.offer C.save D.share
53.A.made up B.differed from C.came across D.turned into
54.A.choice B.purpose C.wealth D.decision
55.A.result B.lesson C.life D.role
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese film The Battle at Lake Changjin tells a story of the Chinese People’s Volunteer Army taking part 56. the war to help Korea (朝鲜) fight against the U.S.aggression (侵略).Jointly 57. (direct) by three big names in Chinese film industry—Chen Kaige,Xu Ke and Lin Chaoxian,the film was a great 58. (succeed) in the National Holiday period.Actors 59. play leading roles in the film include Wu Jing,Duan Yihong and so on.
In the movie,the Chinese army men fought 60. (brave) in temperatures below -40℃ in a key battle around Changjin Lake.Viewers said it was not the film itself that moved people,but the 61.(hero) of the war years who fought for our country and people,without considering 62.(they) own safety or even lives.
It is reported 63. since it was shown on September 30th,2021,the total box office (票房) 64. (reach) the top of China’s box office,breaking the box office record of history in Chinese war films.With the great achievements in film industry,people are looking forward to 65.(see) more wonderful films in the future.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
请根据以下提示为《金刚》(King Kong)写一篇影评。
导演 Peter Jackson
主演 Naomi Watts(饰片中女主角 Ann Darrow——女演员),Jack Black (饰片中男主角 Carl Denham——制片人)
故事梗概 Ann失业了,但遇到 Carl 后运气改变。他们去一个遥远的岛上,想拍一部关于传说中名为 King Kong 的巨型黑猩猩的电影,到达后发现 King Kong 真的存在。为了名利,Carl 将 King Kong 供人观赏,由此带来了一场灾难
评价 演员表现出色,Jack 的角色起初滑稽,但随着他对 King Kong 的剥削,这一角色的深度逐渐显现;Watts显示出她的多才多艺;特技效果令人惊叹。总之,这是一部非常优秀的电影
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One Saturday afternoon,I was watching TV in the living room with my grandpa when a blinding flash of lightning flashed across the sky,followed by a deafening sound,and the pictures on TV disappeared with that sound.Before I realized what had happened,a gray-white shadow rushed in through the open window and flew over my head.Bang!It hit the wall and slid off to the floor.Shaking with fear,I approached it cautiously and saw that it was a pigeon.It looked at me in fear,trying to open its wings and struggling its feet,but apparently powerless.
So I called my grandpa and immediately set out to give it a helping hand.Taking it in my hands,I felt a few drops of warmth on my hands.It was blood!I gently spread its wings and there were a few red feathers inside.“Don’t worry.We’ll get it out alive,” Grandpa said to me.Then he got the first-aid kit.With some cotton,we dried the blood,cleaned the wound and then put it under a hairdryer to dry.All went smoothly,for the pigeon had no strength left to resist.There happened to be an empty birdcage at home,so I put it in gently and added a little water and some grains.
For the next few days,the moment I got home from school,I would run to feed the pigeon.And Grandpa helped a lot,tidying up the cage daily.Little by little,its strength returned.One evening,I fed it with the biscuit I was eating.It enjoyed it!One week later,its wound almost healed (痊愈);its feathers grew and it became brave.Whenever I sat at the table eating biscuits,it looked up at me,cooing (咕咕地叫) constantly.To my joy,I could also reach into the cage to touch it.When I gently fingered its head,it playfully pecked (啄) at me.Finally it completely recovered.But every time I was with it,it seemed restless in the cage.To make it happy and pretty,I tied an orange string (线) around its leg.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
One day,however,when I returned home,Grandpa met me at the door,looking embarrassed.
Sure enough,I saw a pigeon flying into the house the next afternoon!
参考答案
第一单元测评
附:听力原文
(Text 1)
W:The library is within walking distance.I never use any vehicle to go there.
M:You are lucky.The nearest library I can go to is far away from my flat.
(Text 2)
W:The train leaves at 5:25 pm.Do we have time to buy something to eat first
M:No,there is only 15 minutes left.
(Text 3)
M:I can hardly study at this moment,mom.It’s too noisy outside.
W:Oh,a group of children are playing games over there.
(Text 4)
M:I mean to stay in and study all day.
W:Really We plan to the Summer Palace and then the shopping centre near here.Would you like to join us
M:Sounds a good idea,but I can’t.
W:Mm,please call me if you change your mind.
(Text 5)
M:Ann,I’ve given up my job.
W:I’m sorry to hear that.Well,why I thought you liked it very much.Also,everyone thinks much of you in our firm.
M:Yeah,I’ve worked here for 5 years,and I demanded to be paid well,but the manager turned me down.So,today is my last day.
W:I see.But what a shame to see you leave!
(Text 6)
M:What does your father grow,Alice
W:He grows potatoes and cabbages,and other things like that,but he grows more wheat than vegetables.
M:Yes,your father told me about that.What do you keep in that building
W:Cows.Would you like to see them It’s more modern than the house.
M:You’ve got a lovely house,Alice.
W:Yes,it was built almost 300 years ago.It’s very old-fashioned,but my parents don’t want to change it.They have lived here since 1958.
M:When are we going to get the house,Alice I want to go for a ride.
W:We’ll go there when we’ve seen everything here.
(Text 7)
W:Did you know it was going to rain today
M:Absolutely not.This comes as a total shock to me especially since the paper said it would be mostly sunny.
W:Well,I guess the paper must have meant it would be mostly sunny somewhere else.But since we’ve come all this way,why don’t we just put the blanket under that tree
M:That’s a good idea.It looks like it’s still dry there as long as it doesn’t start to rain any more.
W:You didn’t happen to bring a spare blanket,did you This one is all wet now.
M:No.But I have got some folding chairs in the car.Will they be enough
W:They’ll be just fine.I’m really hungry,so while you are there,how about bringing me the food
M:I thought you were bringing the food.
W:This is unbelievable.If I weren’t so hungry,it would be really funny.So what now
M:What is the name of that restaurant you like so much again
(Text 8)
W:Hi Michael.Happy Birthday!How old are you today
M:Seven.
W:All right.Well,let’s sing Happy Birthday:
Happy Birthday to you,
Happy Birthday to you,
Happy Birthday dear Michael,
Happy Birthday to you!
All right.So what should we do first
M:How about cake and ice cream
W:Okay.Well,uh let...let’s light the candles.Okay,and make a wish!Don’t...don’t tell me.
M:Don’t tell you
W:Yeah,don’t tell me.Okay,and go ahead and blow out the candles.Okay,let’s cut the cake,and then we can have cake and ice cream.And what do you want to do after the cake and ice cream
M:Play games.
W:Now,how do you play games
M:Um...one person is it,and the person who is it tries to chase everyone [Alright.And then...] before I chase someone and then,another person chases and touches me.
W:Oh,wow.And who is coming over later today for your birthday
M:Well,everyone.Uh,my cousins,all my aunts and grandma,grandpa.
W:All right.Well,Happy Birthday,Michael.
(Text 9)
M:Hello.
W:Hello Roger This is Ann.
M:Oh hi,Ann.How have you been And how’s your new apartment working out
W:Well,that’s what I’m calling about.You see,I’ve decided to look for a new place.
M:Oh,what’s the problem with your place now I thought you liked the apartment.
W:Oh,I do,but it’s a little far from the campus,and the traffic is just killing me.Do you think you could help I thought you might know more about the housing situation near the university.
M:Alright.So,what kind of place are you looking for
W:Well,I’d like to share an apartment with one or two roommates within walking distance to school.
M:Okay,what’s your budget like I mean how much do you want to spend on rent
W:Uh,somewhere under $200 a month,if I could.Oh,and I’d prefer to rent a furnished apartment.
M:Hmm.And anything else
W:Yeah,I need a parking space.
M:Well,I know there’s an apartment complex around the corner that looks empty.I’ll drop by there on my way to class today.
W:Thanks a lot.
M:No problem.
(Text 10)
M:In West Africa and Australia,there exists an unusual tree called the baobab.It’s a strange-looking tree.Its huge trunk sometimes measures as much as ten metres in diameter.It is thicker at the bottom than at the top.The branches near the ground are very long;those near the top are very short.It may look strange,but it is extremely useful.Its leaves are good for eating.Its white flowers turn into cool,juicy fruits which taste rather like cucumbers.There are such strong fibres in the skin of the trunk that people can make rope and cloth from them.When a baobab gets old,its trunk becomes empty inside.An old tree’s empty inside space can be huge enough to hold many people.The local people even build their houses inside these trunks.When it rains,water collects in the trunk and remains cool and fresh because of such a lot of leaves and branches.
1~5 CAAAB 6~10 CBBCA
11~15 BCBCB 16~20 ABCCA
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章推荐了4部值得一看的科幻电影。
21.A 细节理解题。根据Stowaway部分中的“This sci-fi movie directed by Joe Penna takes us on a journey we will be able to risk.(这部由乔·潘纳执导的科幻电影带我们踏上了一段我们可以冒险的旅程。)”可知,喜欢Joe Penna的人可以去看他执导的Stowaway,故选A项。
22.C 推理判断题。根据Voyagers部分中的“The mission gradually gets into madness.The people don’t know if the real threat they face is what’s outside the ship or who they’re becoming inside it.(任务逐渐陷入疯狂。人们不知道他们面临的真正威胁是船外的东西还是他们在里面会变成什么人。) ”可推知,在船中的人陷入了疯狂,迷失了自己,所以这一旅程是不愉快的,故选C项。
23.A 细节理解题。根据Robopocalypse部分中的“The film tells the story of a robot named AIX in the near future.(这部电影讲述了在不久的将来一个名叫AIX的机器人的故事。)”和After Yang部分中的“Based on Alexander Weinstein’s short story Saying Goodbye to Yang,this film is set in the future where robotic children help raise human children as a live-in help.(这部电影改编自亚历山大·温斯坦的短篇小说《向杨告别》,故事发生在未来,机器人儿童作为住家帮手帮助抚养人类儿童。)”可知,两部电影都是关于机器人的故事,故选A项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。一家有着75年历史的剧院因为不利的地理位置和现代剧院的竞争,不得不关门停业,转手出售。
24.B 细节理解题。根据首段第三、四句可知,这次散场后的清理工作与之前不同的是,工人不仅清理走了垃圾,而且还挪走了座椅和其他剧院的设备,为了剧院的转卖和拆迁,故选B项。
25.D 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,剧院老板选择这部电影是因为这部电影本身讲述的就是小镇上唯一的电影院准备关门停业的故事,恰好能反映出Plaza Theater的现状,故选D项。
26.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located”可以推断,这个剧院将被拆除,取而代之的是一个现代的购物中心,故选C项。
27.B 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building”可知,人们非常难过,不愿意看到老剧院被拆掉,故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种应用于电影业的名为运动捕捉的技术。
28.C 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Ever wonder how Mark Ruffalo becomes The Hulk Or how directors make Rocket and Groot look so lifelike in Avengers:Endgame These movie characters come to life through a process called motion capture.”并结合下文介绍的动作捕捉系统可推知,作者提到电影角色的目的是引出全文主题——动作捕捉,故选C项。
29.C 主旨大意题。通过文章第三段中的“In the early days of the process,motion capture filming was done in special studios equipped with cameras placed throughout the room.(在这个过程的早期,动作捕捉拍摄是在一个特殊工作室里完成的,工作室里安装了摄像头。)”以及文章第五段中的“Now performance capture,an updated technology of mo-cap,can even capture an actor’s facial movements and expressions.(现在,mo-cap的最新技术表演捕捉甚至可以捕捉演员的面部动作和表情。)”可知,文章第三段至第五段主要介绍了动作捕捉的发展历史,故选C项。
30.A 细节理解题。通过文章第四段可知,导演们很快就开始将这种技术应用到一些备受瞩目的项目中。现在很多作品都使用了这种技术,比如漫威电影宇宙、《星球大战》传奇系列和《人猿星球》系列电影。因此可以知道动作捕捉系统常被应用在电影工业中,故选A项。
31.B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知,随着电影业中各种高质量的运动捕捉系统的增加,以及它们的成本和使用复杂性的降低,这项技术在不久的将来变得越来越容易获得。因此作者认为运动捕捉的未来是有前途的,故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了音乐剧《摇滚学校》中角色演员的相关情况以及音乐剧的大概故事情节。
32.A 推理判断题。根据第一段可知,Brent Hill(布伦特·希尔)最近在Andrew Lloyd Webber的音乐剧《摇滚学校》中饰演Dewey Finn(杜威·费恩),与36位才华横溢的儿童音乐家一起演出,这让他想起了自己作为一名乐器演奏家的时代。由此可推知,最新的角色Dewey Finn使Hill回想起他作为一名乐器演奏家的时光。故选A项。
33.D 细节理解题。根据第四段可知,Brent Hill成功地扮演了这个角色的原因是他和Dewey Finn有同样的经历。故选D项。
34.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“No many girls play bass.It’s so cool,and I feel like a rock star”可知,Samantha Zhang(萨曼莎·张)喜欢Katie(凯蒂)这个角色。故选B项。
35.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段关于《摇滚学校》的介绍及影片意义可推知,音乐对生活有重要影响。故选C项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要了介绍了如何建立高中环保俱乐部。
36.C 根据下文“For example,‘save the dolphins’ might not be a good idea if you live ten hours to the nearest dolphin location,whereas ‘keep our school clean’ would work anywhere.”可知,空后举例说明了你选择的事业目标取决于你所住的地方。C项“It should depend on where you are(它取决于你住在哪里)”承接下文,下文是对C项内容的具体说明;且C项中的it代指上文提到的“Choose a cause.(选择一个目标)”。故选C项。
37.E 根据上文“Decide on jobs.”可知,本段主要讲述要安排每个人的工作。结合下文可知,可以安排的工作包括一位招聘员、一位活动经理、一位项目经理和一位能决定所有会议时间、会议地点、活动和项目的会长。这说明每个人都要有自己的任务。E项“Each club member should have a certain task(每个俱乐部成员都应该有一个特定的任务)”符合语境,引起下文,故选E项。
38.B 此处是本段的小标题。根据下文“Your club should have some fun activities to do to remind them what they are fighting for.”可知,本段讲的是应该在俱乐部举办一些活动。B项“Have activities(举办一些活动)”符合本段大意,故选B项。
39.F 根据下文“or don’t print them at all because recycling still pollutes the environment”可知,空处和“don’t print them at all”是选择并列关系。F项“Be sure to print your projects on recycled paper(一定要把你的项目印在再生纸上)”符合语境,与下文为选择关系,故选F项。
40.D 根据上文“On your homepage,you can have a photo gallery,a discussion page,and even a section about how you can help the earth.”可知,此处讲的是应该如何装饰自己的主页。D项“Update often,so people don’t get bored(经常更新,这样人们就不会觉得无聊)”符合语境,承接上文,是对上文的进一步说明,故选D项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在困难时期失业后选择享受生活,在文章里作者记录了自己寻求生活的意义以及获得感悟的过程。
41.B new新的;hard艰难的;serious严肃的;dangerous危险的。根据上文“I was out of work when I was in Key Largo.”和though可知,此处是指尽管“我”失业后很困难,但“我”仍选择享受生活,故选B项。
42.A love喜爱;finish结束;suggest建议;imagine想象。根据下文“I walked out of my house for my little walk at about 7:30 one morning.”可知,此处是指“我”喜欢早上散步,故选A项。
43.D stressful有压力的;strange奇怪的;curious好奇的;peaceful平静的。根据下文“the peaceful walk”和上文“I chose to enjoy my life”可知,此处是指“我”平静的生活,故选D项。
44.A wear穿;buy购买;throw扔;leave离开。根据下文“sneakers for walking”可知,此处是指“我”通常穿运动鞋,故选A项。
45.C experiment实验;choose选择;journey旅行;match匹配。根据上文“for walking”和下文“with other shoes”可知,此处是指穿别的鞋旅行,故选C项。
46.B guess猜测;realize意识到;dream梦想;believe相信。根据下文“my feet were starting to hurt”可知,此处是指“我”意识到“我”的脚开始疼了,故选B项。
47.C experience体验;doubt怀疑;enjoy喜欢;plan计划。根据下文“that I went on”可知,此处是指虽然“我”开始脚疼,但是因为非常享受这样宁静的散步,所以“我”继续往前走,故选C项。
48.D luckily幸运地;secretly秘密地;similarly相似地;suddenly突然地。根据上文“I the peaceful walk so much that I went on”和下文“I felt like dancing”可知,想要跳舞是“我”在散步过程中突然有的想法,故选D项。
49.A surprised惊讶的;moved感动的;pleased高兴的;interested感兴趣的。根据下文的转折词but可知,but前后构成转折关系,此处是指一些路人有些惊讶,故选A项。
50.A wave挥手;refuse拒绝;point指;circle转圈。根据下文“as I continued my dance”和上文“politely”可知,此处是指对路人礼貌地挥手。故选A项。
51.C reason理由;effort努力;mind头脑;question问题。根据下文“how grateful I was to be here”和“my health,my great friends,my family,etc”可知,此处是指 “我”的脑海里浮现出“我”是多么感激来到这里,故选C项。
52.A own拥有;offer提供;save节省;share分享。根据上文“how grateful I was to be here”可知,此处是指“我”所拥有的一切,故选A项。
53.D make up组成;differ from与……不同;come across碰到;turn into转化成。根据上文“my thanks”和下文“the dance I was performing”可知,此处是指“我”的感谢转化成了“我”的舞蹈,故选D项。
54.B choice选择;purpose目标;wealth财富;decision决定。根据下文中的“my true purpose”可知,此处是指寻找“我”的目标,故选B项。
55.C result结果;lesson教训;life生活;role角色。根据上文“I have been looking for the meaning of life(我一直在寻找生命的意义)”可知,此处是指幸福与和平的生活,故选C项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国电影《长津湖》。
56.in 考查介词。take part in为固定搭配,意为“参加”,故填in。
57.directed 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此空应为非谓语动词,且与主语the film之间为被动关系,故填directed。
58.success 考查名词。分析空前的a great可知,此处应填名词单数形式,故填success。
59.who/that 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此空引导定语从句,在从句中作主语,先行词为Actors,指人,故填who/that。
60.bravely 考查副词。分析句子结构可知,此处应填副词修饰动词,故填bravely。
61.heroes 考查名词复数。hero为可数名词,且此处表示复数,故填heroes。
62.their 考查代词。分析空后的own safety or even lives可知,此空应该填写形容词性物主代词,故填their。
63.that 考查主语从句。分析句子结构可知,此句为主语从句,It作形式主语,该空引导的从句作真正的主语,且该空在从句中不充当成分,故填that。
64.has reached 考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语从句“since it was shown on September 30th,2021”可知,此句应该用现在完成时,且主语“the total box office”表示单数,故填has reached。
65.seeing 考查非谓语动词。look forward to doing sth为固定搭配,意为“期待做某事”,故填seeing。
写作
第一节
Peter Jackson is the director of the film King Kong.The character Ann is played by Naomi Watts and the character Carl by Jack Black.
Ann is out of work,but her luck changes when she meets Carl.They go to a remote small island to make a film about King Kong.On getting there,they discover that King Kong really exists.Ann is attracted by King Kong,and she ships it back to New York.Carl displays King Kong in public for fame,which results in a disaster.
The acting is very good.Jack was funny at first,but more depth was shown in his character as he exploited King Kong.Watts shows her versatility as an actress.The special effects are also amazing.In general,it’s a great movie.
第二节
One day,however,when I returned home,Grandpa met me at the door,looking embarrassed.I asked him what had happened.He turned around and pointed to the birdcage,apologizing to me that the pigeon slid out when he was tidying up the cage and flew away through the open window.Gone!I couldn’t believe my ears.I rushed over to the birdcage.Just empty!I stared at the remaining water and grains,tears streaming down my cheeks.“Where has it gone Will it be hurt again Will it come back ...” I asked Grandpa,sobbing.“It will fly back!” he convinced me,wiping away my tears gently.
Sure enough,I saw a pigeon flying into the house the next afternoon! It perched near the birdcage,cooing.Despite great excitement,I approached it quietly.It was gray-white and had an orange string tied to one leg.My pigeon came back!“It must be hungry,” Grandpa grinned.Immediately,I fed it with grains and then tiptoed to the window and closed it,urging Grandpa to cage it.But he didn’t.“Pigeons need freedom,” he explained to me patiently.I was hesitant,but looking at the pigeon wandering and pecking at the grains peacefully,I realized Grandpa was right!I turned back to the window and opened it.
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the woman usually go to the library
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot.
2.What time is it now
A.5:10 pm. B.5:25 pm. C.5:40 pm.
3.Why is the man complaining
A.It’s noisy outside.
B.It’s too late.
C.The room is too small to study.
4.What is the man going to do all day
A.Study at home.
B.Go to the Summer Palace.
C.Go to the shopping centre.
5.What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A.Roommates. B.Colleagues. C.Business partners.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman’s father grow most
A.Cabbages. B.Potatoes. C.Wheat.
7.What are they going to do when they’ve seen everything
A.See the cows. B.go for a ride. C.Visit the house.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What are the speakers doing
A.Reading a newspaper. B.Preparing for a picnic. C.Unloading the car.
9.What does the man have in the car
A.Some food. B.Some raincoats. C.Some folding chairs.
10.What will the speakers most probably do next
A.Go to a restaurant.
B.Drive back home.
C.Listen to the weather forecast.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the boy’s name
A.Matthew. B.Michael. C.Mitchell.
12.What does he want to do first
A.Play outdoor games. B.Open presents. C.Eat cake and ice cream.
13.Which statement is true about the game at the party
A.To catch a large ball without dropping it.
B.To go after children around and touch them.
C.To hide somewhere so no one can find you.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Why doesn’t Ann like her current apartment
A.Too expensive. B.Noisy. C.Far from school.
15.How much money does Ann want to pay for rent
A.Around $200. B.No more than $200. C.A little more than $200.
16.How is Roger going to help her
A.To see the apartment building on his way to class.
B.To plan on calling a friend who owns an apartment building.
C.To check the newspapers to see if he can find an apartment for rent.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
17.Why is the baobab tree thought to be strange-looking
A.Its trunk sometimes measures more than ten metres in diameter.
B.Its trunk is thicker at the top than at the bottom.
C.Its branches near the top are longer than those near the ground.
18.Which part of a baobab tree can be used to make ropes
A.Its leaves. B.Its trunk. C.Its skin of the tree.
19.Which of the statements about the baobab tree is correct
A.Its empty trunk can be used by people to build everything.
B.Its flowers can turn into a kind of cucumber.
C.Its leaves and branches can keep the rain water cool and clean.
20.Which of the following can be the best title for this text
A.The baobab—unusual but useful.
B.The baobab—a tree that people can make good use of.
C.The baobab—a strange tree that can make ropes.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you are a sci-fi movie fan,there are some sci-fi films that are worth seeing.
Stowaway
Stowaway is the story of a mission to Mars and a spaceship that has too many passengers.With the journey planned for only a certain number of people,well,you can see where this is headed.This sci-fi movie directed by Joe Penna takes us on a journey we will be able to risk.
Robopocalypse
David H.Wilson,author of 2011’s Robopocalypse,has been compared to sci-fi writers like Michael Crichton and Robert A.Heinlein.The film tells the story of a robot named AIX in the near future.It has the face of a pure (纯真的) child,but its heart is not pure.One day,he took control of the global network and directed the machines and weapons (武器) made by human beings to fight against human beings.Steven Spielberg was in charge of this film for years until it changed hands in 2017 to director Michael Bay.
Voyagers
The biggest problem with space travel is the long distance.In Voyagers,30 men and women go on a multi-generational voyage in search of a new home.The mission gradually gets into madness.The people don’t know if the real threat they face is what’s outside the ship or who they’re becoming inside it.The film’s director Neil Burger describes the film as Lord of the Flies for a new generation.
After Yang
Based on Alexander Weinstein’s short story Saying Goodbye to Yang,this film is set in the future where robotic children help raise human children as a live-in help.But when one robotic family member,Yang,becomes non-responsive,a father and daughter will do everything they can to save its life.Starring Collin Ferrell and directed by Kogonada (director of Columbus),this could be one of the smartest sci-fi films.
21.Which movie is your best choice if you like Joe Penna
A.Stowaway. B.Robopocalypse. C.Voyagers. D.After Yang.
22.What is the journey in Voyagers like
A.Safe. B.Boring. C.Unpleasant. D.Tiring.
23.What do Robopocalypse and After Yang have in common
A.They both tell a story about a robot. B.They both mention a mission in space.
C.They are both smart sci-fi films of the year. D.They are both based on a full-length novel.
B
Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater,employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups.It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year history.This time,however,the cleanup was a little different.As one group of workers carried out the rubbish,another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building’s end.
The classic film The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater.Though the movie is 30 years old,most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say goodbye to the old building.Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed proper.The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.
Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete.He added that the theater’s location (位置) was also a reason.“This used to be the center of town,” he said.“Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.”
Some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place.However,these plans were given up because of financial problems.Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm,which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.
The theater audience said goodbye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time.After 75 years,the Plaza Theater has shown its last movie.The theater will be missed.
24.In what way was yesterday’s cleanup at the Plaza special
A.It made room for new equipment.
B.It signaled the closedown of the theater.
C.It was done with the help of the audience.
D.It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.
25.Why was The Last Picture Show put on
A.It was an all-time classic. B.It was about the history of the town.
C.The audience requested it. D.The theater owner found it suitable.
26.What will probably happen to the building
A.It will be repaired. B.It will be turned into a museum.
C.It will be knocked down. D.It will be sold to the city government.
27.What can we infer about the audience
A.They are disappointed with Bradford.
B.They are sad to say goodbye to the old theater.
C.They are supportive of the city officials.
D.They are keen to have a shopping center.
C
Ever wonder how Mark Ruffalo becomes The Hulk Or how directors make Rocket and Groot look so lifelike in Avengers:Endgame These movie characters come to life through a process called motion capture (动作捕捉).Here’s what you need to know about motion capture in movies.
Motion capture,or mo-cap,is a process in which an actor’s performance is captured and then used to create a CGI character.The actions of people are recorded and this information is used to create a 3D digital model.The movements are scanned many times per second and are broadcast to the digital environment.As a result,the character reproduces the human’s movements in real time.
In the early days of the process,motion capture filming was done in special studios equipped with cameras placed throughout the room.When an actor moved,the cameras tracked the sensors on the suit and relayed(转播) the movements to a computer.Animators(动画制作者) then created the digital character from those movements and inserted the final version into the film.
Directors quickly began to adopt the technology for high profile(影响力) projects like Star Wars:Episode 1 — The Phantom Menace,The Lord of the Rings,and Avatar.Now many productions use the technique,like the Marvel Cinematic Universe,the Star Wars saga,and the Planet of the Apes films.
Now performance capture,an updated technology of mo-cap,can even capture an actor’s facial movements and expressions.For performance capture,an actor’s face is filmed from a camera fitted onto their suit’s headpiece(头盔),dots are also placed around their face to digitally track their facial movements.
As the variety of high-quality motion capture systems available in the film industry increases,and their cost and complexity to use decreases,the technology is becoming more accessible in the near future.
28.Why does the author mention the film characters in the first paragraph
A.To recommend some interesting films. B.To arouse readers’ interest in the characters.
C.To introduce the topic of motion capture. D.To compare the differences of the movies.
29.What do paragraphs 3 to 5 mainly talk about
A.The advantages of animation. B.The operation of special effect studios.
C.The development of motion capture. D.The creation of digital characters.
30.What can we learn about motion capture
A.Motion capture has been often used in movie industry.
B.Motion capture makes for the speed of movie relays.
C.All the films using motion capture are of high quality.
D.Sensors on the suit are key technology of motion capture.
31.The future of motion capture will probably be .
A.complex B.promising C.uncertain D.worrying
D
US actor Brent Hill studied the violin for seven years during his childhood.But,now,he couldn’t make a sound out of it.His latest role as Dewey Finn in Andrew Lloyd Webber’s musical,School of Rock,in which he plays with 36 talented child musicians,reminds him of his time as an instrumentalist.
Hill shared his story on arriving in Beijing.School of Rock is being staged in Beijing from March 22 until April 14 on its debut China tour.The musical staged its world premiere on Broadway in 2015.
The musical is based on the successful 2003 Hollywood comedy,starring Jack Black.The plot follows Dewey Finn,a failed rock star forced to make money as a substitute teacher at a private elementary school,where he turns a class of straight-A students into a rock band.
“The role,Dewey,is the biggest kid.I am a big kid in real life,so this part is not challenge.When I got the role,I did the exact same thing as Dewey who is a loser,” Hill says.“Working with child actors is exciting.”
Thousands of kids auditioned(试镜).Three-and-a-half months later,36 made the cut.Samantha Zhang plays the role of Katie.She has practiced piano for seven years and violin for four but had to learn to play bass for the musical.“No many girls play bass.It’s so cool,and I feel like a rock star,” says the 13-year-old,who made her musical-theater debut in 2014.It’s the first time for the girl,who lives in Sydney with her Chinese parents,to visit China.
Webber became interested in the movie.He wrote 12 new songs.Hill says it’s difficult to get Black’s acting out of his subconsciousness(潜意识).However,Webber’s songs enable Hill to make the role his own.
“School of Rock is about how music reaches and transforms everyone’s life especially children,” Webber said.“When the substitute teacher turned the straight-A student class into a rock band,it changed his life and theirs forever.”
32.What caused Hill to realize he was an unsuccessful violinist
A.His latest role as Dewey Finn. B.His childhood sufferings.
C.Andrew Lloyd Webber’s musical. D.36 talented child musicians’ performance.
33.Why did Brent Hill play the role successfully
A.He is the biggest child in his family.
B.He has staged the musical many times.
C.He liked to work with child actors.
D.He had the same experience as Dewey Finn.
34.What do we know about Samantha Zhang
A.She has little talent for music. B.She enjoys her role of Katie.
C.She made her debut in China. D.She was born in China.
35.What can we learn from the text
A.Musicals lead to one’s success.
B.Webber’s new songs make little sense.
C.Music has significant effects in life.
D.Hill has performed in many musicals successfully.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Environmental clubs are a great way to help the environment and hang out with friends.Read to get step-by-step instructions on how to start a high school environmental club.
Choose a cause.Some good ideas might be something like,“Save the dolphins!” or “Stop global warming!” 36 .For example,“save the dolphins” might not be a good idea if you live ten hours to the nearest dolphin location,whereas “keep our school clean” would work anywhere.
Decide on jobs. 37 .Some you could include are a recruiter (招募员),an activity manager,a project manager and the president who decides all the meeting times,meeting places,activities,and projects.
38 .Your club should have some fun activities to do to remind them what they are fighting for.These could be hikes in the forest or watching environmental movies.Only do these once a month,or the group may become too passive.
Do projects. At your meetings,decide on a few projects,and do them.When you’re done with the few projects,decide on a few more.In addition,you can always redo projects if you think they were not successful. 39 ,or don’t print them at all because recycling still pollutes the environment.
Build a social network. You can always make it from a web-hosting service,such as WordPress,Posterous or Home.On your homepage,you can have a photo gallery,a discussion page,and even a section about how you can help the earth. 40 .
A.Share ideas
B.Have activities
C.It should depend on where you are
D.Update often,so people don’t get bored
E.Each club member should have a certain task
F.Be sure to print your projects on recycled paper
G.Find a cause that suits most of your club members
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was out of work when I was in Key Largo.Though I was in 41 times,I chose to enjoy my life.I 42 taking walks in the morning,which became a large part of my 43 lifestyle.
I walked out of my house for my little walk at about 7:30 one morning.I usually 44 sneakers (运动鞋) for walking,but I decided to 45 with other shoes that day.While walking through the neighborhood for a while,I 46 my feet were starting to hurt.But I 47 the peaceful walk so much that I went on.
48 ,I felt like dancing.So I did.Some people passing by seemed a little 49 but amused (逗乐) by my early morning dance.I politely 50 as I continued my dance.
My 51 went to how grateful I was to be here.I ran through all the things I 52 :my health,my great friends,my family,etc.I believed that my thanks 53 the dance I was performing.
I have spent my life searching for my 54 here on earth.I have been looking for the meaning of life.But now I fully understand that my true purpose is to spread this joy and show that the happy and peaceful 55 is for all of us who truly seek it.
41.A.new B.hard C.serious D.dangerous
42.A.loved B.finished C.suggested D.imagined
43.A.stressful B.strange C.curious D.peaceful
44.A.wore B.bought C.threw D.left
45.A.experiment B.choose C.journey D.match
46.A.guessed B.realized C.dreamed D.believed
47.A.experienced B.doubted C.enjoyed D.planned
48.A.Luckily B.Secretly C.Similarly D.Suddenly
49.A.surprised B.moved C.pleased D.interested
50.A.waved B.refused C.pointed D.circled
51.A.reason B.effort C.mind D.question
52.A.own B.offer C.save D.share
53.A.made up B.differed from C.came across D.turned into
54.A.choice B.purpose C.wealth D.decision
55.A.result B.lesson C.life D.role
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese film The Battle at Lake Changjin tells a story of the Chinese People’s Volunteer Army taking part 56. the war to help Korea (朝鲜) fight against the U.S.aggression (侵略).Jointly 57. (direct) by three big names in Chinese film industry—Chen Kaige,Xu Ke and Lin Chaoxian,the film was a great 58. (succeed) in the National Holiday period.Actors 59. play leading roles in the film include Wu Jing,Duan Yihong and so on.
In the movie,the Chinese army men fought 60. (brave) in temperatures below -40℃ in a key battle around Changjin Lake.Viewers said it was not the film itself that moved people,but the 61.(hero) of the war years who fought for our country and people,without considering 62.(they) own safety or even lives.
It is reported 63. since it was shown on September 30th,2021,the total box office (票房) 64. (reach) the top of China’s box office,breaking the box office record of history in Chinese war films.With the great achievements in film industry,people are looking forward to 65.(see) more wonderful films in the future.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
请根据以下提示为《金刚》(King Kong)写一篇影评。
导演 Peter Jackson
主演 Naomi Watts(饰片中女主角 Ann Darrow——女演员),Jack Black (饰片中男主角 Carl Denham——制片人)
故事梗概 Ann失业了,但遇到 Carl 后运气改变。他们去一个遥远的岛上,想拍一部关于传说中名为 King Kong 的巨型黑猩猩的电影,到达后发现 King Kong 真的存在。为了名利,Carl 将 King Kong 供人观赏,由此带来了一场灾难
评价 演员表现出色,Jack 的角色起初滑稽,但随着他对 King Kong 的剥削,这一角色的深度逐渐显现;Watts显示出她的多才多艺;特技效果令人惊叹。总之,这是一部非常优秀的电影
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One Saturday afternoon,I was watching TV in the living room with my grandpa when a blinding flash of lightning flashed across the sky,followed by a deafening sound,and the pictures on TV disappeared with that sound.Before I realized what had happened,a gray-white shadow rushed in through the open window and flew over my head.Bang!It hit the wall and slid off to the floor.Shaking with fear,I approached it cautiously and saw that it was a pigeon.It looked at me in fear,trying to open its wings and struggling its feet,but apparently powerless.
So I called my grandpa and immediately set out to give it a helping hand.Taking it in my hands,I felt a few drops of warmth on my hands.It was blood!I gently spread its wings and there were a few red feathers inside.“Don’t worry.We’ll get it out alive,” Grandpa said to me.Then he got the first-aid kit.With some cotton,we dried the blood,cleaned the wound and then put it under a hairdryer to dry.All went smoothly,for the pigeon had no strength left to resist.There happened to be an empty birdcage at home,so I put it in gently and added a little water and some grains.
For the next few days,the moment I got home from school,I would run to feed the pigeon.And Grandpa helped a lot,tidying up the cage daily.Little by little,its strength returned.One evening,I fed it with the biscuit I was eating.It enjoyed it!One week later,its wound almost healed (痊愈);its feathers grew and it became brave.Whenever I sat at the table eating biscuits,it looked up at me,cooing (咕咕地叫) constantly.To my joy,I could also reach into the cage to touch it.When I gently fingered its head,it playfully pecked (啄) at me.Finally it completely recovered.But every time I was with it,it seemed restless in the cage.To make it happy and pretty,I tied an orange string (线) around its leg.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
One day,however,when I returned home,Grandpa met me at the door,looking embarrassed.
Sure enough,I saw a pigeon flying into the house the next afternoon!
参考答案
第一单元测评
附:听力原文
(Text 1)
W:The library is within walking distance.I never use any vehicle to go there.
M:You are lucky.The nearest library I can go to is far away from my flat.
(Text 2)
W:The train leaves at 5:25 pm.Do we have time to buy something to eat first
M:No,there is only 15 minutes left.
(Text 3)
M:I can hardly study at this moment,mom.It’s too noisy outside.
W:Oh,a group of children are playing games over there.
(Text 4)
M:I mean to stay in and study all day.
W:Really We plan to the Summer Palace and then the shopping centre near here.Would you like to join us
M:Sounds a good idea,but I can’t.
W:Mm,please call me if you change your mind.
(Text 5)
M:Ann,I’ve given up my job.
W:I’m sorry to hear that.Well,why I thought you liked it very much.Also,everyone thinks much of you in our firm.
M:Yeah,I’ve worked here for 5 years,and I demanded to be paid well,but the manager turned me down.So,today is my last day.
W:I see.But what a shame to see you leave!
(Text 6)
M:What does your father grow,Alice
W:He grows potatoes and cabbages,and other things like that,but he grows more wheat than vegetables.
M:Yes,your father told me about that.What do you keep in that building
W:Cows.Would you like to see them It’s more modern than the house.
M:You’ve got a lovely house,Alice.
W:Yes,it was built almost 300 years ago.It’s very old-fashioned,but my parents don’t want to change it.They have lived here since 1958.
M:When are we going to get the house,Alice I want to go for a ride.
W:We’ll go there when we’ve seen everything here.
(Text 7)
W:Did you know it was going to rain today
M:Absolutely not.This comes as a total shock to me especially since the paper said it would be mostly sunny.
W:Well,I guess the paper must have meant it would be mostly sunny somewhere else.But since we’ve come all this way,why don’t we just put the blanket under that tree
M:That’s a good idea.It looks like it’s still dry there as long as it doesn’t start to rain any more.
W:You didn’t happen to bring a spare blanket,did you This one is all wet now.
M:No.But I have got some folding chairs in the car.Will they be enough
W:They’ll be just fine.I’m really hungry,so while you are there,how about bringing me the food
M:I thought you were bringing the food.
W:This is unbelievable.If I weren’t so hungry,it would be really funny.So what now
M:What is the name of that restaurant you like so much again
(Text 8)
W:Hi Michael.Happy Birthday!How old are you today
M:Seven.
W:All right.Well,let’s sing Happy Birthday:
Happy Birthday to you,
Happy Birthday to you,
Happy Birthday dear Michael,
Happy Birthday to you!
All right.So what should we do first
M:How about cake and ice cream
W:Okay.Well,uh let...let’s light the candles.Okay,and make a wish!Don’t...don’t tell me.
M:Don’t tell you
W:Yeah,don’t tell me.Okay,and go ahead and blow out the candles.Okay,let’s cut the cake,and then we can have cake and ice cream.And what do you want to do after the cake and ice cream
M:Play games.
W:Now,how do you play games
M:Um...one person is it,and the person who is it tries to chase everyone [Alright.And then...] before I chase someone and then,another person chases and touches me.
W:Oh,wow.And who is coming over later today for your birthday
M:Well,everyone.Uh,my cousins,all my aunts and grandma,grandpa.
W:All right.Well,Happy Birthday,Michael.
(Text 9)
M:Hello.
W:Hello Roger This is Ann.
M:Oh hi,Ann.How have you been And how’s your new apartment working out
W:Well,that’s what I’m calling about.You see,I’ve decided to look for a new place.
M:Oh,what’s the problem with your place now I thought you liked the apartment.
W:Oh,I do,but it’s a little far from the campus,and the traffic is just killing me.Do you think you could help I thought you might know more about the housing situation near the university.
M:Alright.So,what kind of place are you looking for
W:Well,I’d like to share an apartment with one or two roommates within walking distance to school.
M:Okay,what’s your budget like I mean how much do you want to spend on rent
W:Uh,somewhere under $200 a month,if I could.Oh,and I’d prefer to rent a furnished apartment.
M:Hmm.And anything else
W:Yeah,I need a parking space.
M:Well,I know there’s an apartment complex around the corner that looks empty.I’ll drop by there on my way to class today.
W:Thanks a lot.
M:No problem.
(Text 10)
M:In West Africa and Australia,there exists an unusual tree called the baobab.It’s a strange-looking tree.Its huge trunk sometimes measures as much as ten metres in diameter.It is thicker at the bottom than at the top.The branches near the ground are very long;those near the top are very short.It may look strange,but it is extremely useful.Its leaves are good for eating.Its white flowers turn into cool,juicy fruits which taste rather like cucumbers.There are such strong fibres in the skin of the trunk that people can make rope and cloth from them.When a baobab gets old,its trunk becomes empty inside.An old tree’s empty inside space can be huge enough to hold many people.The local people even build their houses inside these trunks.When it rains,water collects in the trunk and remains cool and fresh because of such a lot of leaves and branches.
1~5 CAAAB 6~10 CBBCA
11~15 BCBCB 16~20 ABCCA
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章推荐了4部值得一看的科幻电影。
21.A 细节理解题。根据Stowaway部分中的“This sci-fi movie directed by Joe Penna takes us on a journey we will be able to risk.(这部由乔·潘纳执导的科幻电影带我们踏上了一段我们可以冒险的旅程。)”可知,喜欢Joe Penna的人可以去看他执导的Stowaway,故选A项。
22.C 推理判断题。根据Voyagers部分中的“The mission gradually gets into madness.The people don’t know if the real threat they face is what’s outside the ship or who they’re becoming inside it.(任务逐渐陷入疯狂。人们不知道他们面临的真正威胁是船外的东西还是他们在里面会变成什么人。) ”可推知,在船中的人陷入了疯狂,迷失了自己,所以这一旅程是不愉快的,故选C项。
23.A 细节理解题。根据Robopocalypse部分中的“The film tells the story of a robot named AIX in the near future.(这部电影讲述了在不久的将来一个名叫AIX的机器人的故事。)”和After Yang部分中的“Based on Alexander Weinstein’s short story Saying Goodbye to Yang,this film is set in the future where robotic children help raise human children as a live-in help.(这部电影改编自亚历山大·温斯坦的短篇小说《向杨告别》,故事发生在未来,机器人儿童作为住家帮手帮助抚养人类儿童。)”可知,两部电影都是关于机器人的故事,故选A项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。一家有着75年历史的剧院因为不利的地理位置和现代剧院的竞争,不得不关门停业,转手出售。
24.B 细节理解题。根据首段第三、四句可知,这次散场后的清理工作与之前不同的是,工人不仅清理走了垃圾,而且还挪走了座椅和其他剧院的设备,为了剧院的转卖和拆迁,故选B项。
25.D 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,剧院老板选择这部电影是因为这部电影本身讲述的就是小镇上唯一的电影院准备关门停业的故事,恰好能反映出Plaza Theater的现状,故选D项。
26.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located”可以推断,这个剧院将被拆除,取而代之的是一个现代的购物中心,故选C项。
27.B 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building”可知,人们非常难过,不愿意看到老剧院被拆掉,故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种应用于电影业的名为运动捕捉的技术。
28.C 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Ever wonder how Mark Ruffalo becomes The Hulk Or how directors make Rocket and Groot look so lifelike in Avengers:Endgame These movie characters come to life through a process called motion capture.”并结合下文介绍的动作捕捉系统可推知,作者提到电影角色的目的是引出全文主题——动作捕捉,故选C项。
29.C 主旨大意题。通过文章第三段中的“In the early days of the process,motion capture filming was done in special studios equipped with cameras placed throughout the room.(在这个过程的早期,动作捕捉拍摄是在一个特殊工作室里完成的,工作室里安装了摄像头。)”以及文章第五段中的“Now performance capture,an updated technology of mo-cap,can even capture an actor’s facial movements and expressions.(现在,mo-cap的最新技术表演捕捉甚至可以捕捉演员的面部动作和表情。)”可知,文章第三段至第五段主要介绍了动作捕捉的发展历史,故选C项。
30.A 细节理解题。通过文章第四段可知,导演们很快就开始将这种技术应用到一些备受瞩目的项目中。现在很多作品都使用了这种技术,比如漫威电影宇宙、《星球大战》传奇系列和《人猿星球》系列电影。因此可以知道动作捕捉系统常被应用在电影工业中,故选A项。
31.B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知,随着电影业中各种高质量的运动捕捉系统的增加,以及它们的成本和使用复杂性的降低,这项技术在不久的将来变得越来越容易获得。因此作者认为运动捕捉的未来是有前途的,故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了音乐剧《摇滚学校》中角色演员的相关情况以及音乐剧的大概故事情节。
32.A 推理判断题。根据第一段可知,Brent Hill(布伦特·希尔)最近在Andrew Lloyd Webber的音乐剧《摇滚学校》中饰演Dewey Finn(杜威·费恩),与36位才华横溢的儿童音乐家一起演出,这让他想起了自己作为一名乐器演奏家的时代。由此可推知,最新的角色Dewey Finn使Hill回想起他作为一名乐器演奏家的时光。故选A项。
33.D 细节理解题。根据第四段可知,Brent Hill成功地扮演了这个角色的原因是他和Dewey Finn有同样的经历。故选D项。
34.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“No many girls play bass.It’s so cool,and I feel like a rock star”可知,Samantha Zhang(萨曼莎·张)喜欢Katie(凯蒂)这个角色。故选B项。
35.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段关于《摇滚学校》的介绍及影片意义可推知,音乐对生活有重要影响。故选C项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要了介绍了如何建立高中环保俱乐部。
36.C 根据下文“For example,‘save the dolphins’ might not be a good idea if you live ten hours to the nearest dolphin location,whereas ‘keep our school clean’ would work anywhere.”可知,空后举例说明了你选择的事业目标取决于你所住的地方。C项“It should depend on where you are(它取决于你住在哪里)”承接下文,下文是对C项内容的具体说明;且C项中的it代指上文提到的“Choose a cause.(选择一个目标)”。故选C项。
37.E 根据上文“Decide on jobs.”可知,本段主要讲述要安排每个人的工作。结合下文可知,可以安排的工作包括一位招聘员、一位活动经理、一位项目经理和一位能决定所有会议时间、会议地点、活动和项目的会长。这说明每个人都要有自己的任务。E项“Each club member should have a certain task(每个俱乐部成员都应该有一个特定的任务)”符合语境,引起下文,故选E项。
38.B 此处是本段的小标题。根据下文“Your club should have some fun activities to do to remind them what they are fighting for.”可知,本段讲的是应该在俱乐部举办一些活动。B项“Have activities(举办一些活动)”符合本段大意,故选B项。
39.F 根据下文“or don’t print them at all because recycling still pollutes the environment”可知,空处和“don’t print them at all”是选择并列关系。F项“Be sure to print your projects on recycled paper(一定要把你的项目印在再生纸上)”符合语境,与下文为选择关系,故选F项。
40.D 根据上文“On your homepage,you can have a photo gallery,a discussion page,and even a section about how you can help the earth.”可知,此处讲的是应该如何装饰自己的主页。D项“Update often,so people don’t get bored(经常更新,这样人们就不会觉得无聊)”符合语境,承接上文,是对上文的进一步说明,故选D项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在困难时期失业后选择享受生活,在文章里作者记录了自己寻求生活的意义以及获得感悟的过程。
41.B new新的;hard艰难的;serious严肃的;dangerous危险的。根据上文“I was out of work when I was in Key Largo.”和though可知,此处是指尽管“我”失业后很困难,但“我”仍选择享受生活,故选B项。
42.A love喜爱;finish结束;suggest建议;imagine想象。根据下文“I walked out of my house for my little walk at about 7:30 one morning.”可知,此处是指“我”喜欢早上散步,故选A项。
43.D stressful有压力的;strange奇怪的;curious好奇的;peaceful平静的。根据下文“the peaceful walk”和上文“I chose to enjoy my life”可知,此处是指“我”平静的生活,故选D项。
44.A wear穿;buy购买;throw扔;leave离开。根据下文“sneakers for walking”可知,此处是指“我”通常穿运动鞋,故选A项。
45.C experiment实验;choose选择;journey旅行;match匹配。根据上文“for walking”和下文“with other shoes”可知,此处是指穿别的鞋旅行,故选C项。
46.B guess猜测;realize意识到;dream梦想;believe相信。根据下文“my feet were starting to hurt”可知,此处是指“我”意识到“我”的脚开始疼了,故选B项。
47.C experience体验;doubt怀疑;enjoy喜欢;plan计划。根据下文“that I went on”可知,此处是指虽然“我”开始脚疼,但是因为非常享受这样宁静的散步,所以“我”继续往前走,故选C项。
48.D luckily幸运地;secretly秘密地;similarly相似地;suddenly突然地。根据上文“I the peaceful walk so much that I went on”和下文“I felt like dancing”可知,想要跳舞是“我”在散步过程中突然有的想法,故选D项。
49.A surprised惊讶的;moved感动的;pleased高兴的;interested感兴趣的。根据下文的转折词but可知,but前后构成转折关系,此处是指一些路人有些惊讶,故选A项。
50.A wave挥手;refuse拒绝;point指;circle转圈。根据下文“as I continued my dance”和上文“politely”可知,此处是指对路人礼貌地挥手。故选A项。
51.C reason理由;effort努力;mind头脑;question问题。根据下文“how grateful I was to be here”和“my health,my great friends,my family,etc”可知,此处是指 “我”的脑海里浮现出“我”是多么感激来到这里,故选C项。
52.A own拥有;offer提供;save节省;share分享。根据上文“how grateful I was to be here”可知,此处是指“我”所拥有的一切,故选A项。
53.D make up组成;differ from与……不同;come across碰到;turn into转化成。根据上文“my thanks”和下文“the dance I was performing”可知,此处是指“我”的感谢转化成了“我”的舞蹈,故选D项。
54.B choice选择;purpose目标;wealth财富;decision决定。根据下文中的“my true purpose”可知,此处是指寻找“我”的目标,故选B项。
55.C result结果;lesson教训;life生活;role角色。根据上文“I have been looking for the meaning of life(我一直在寻找生命的意义)”可知,此处是指幸福与和平的生活,故选C项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国电影《长津湖》。
56.in 考查介词。take part in为固定搭配,意为“参加”,故填in。
57.directed 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此空应为非谓语动词,且与主语the film之间为被动关系,故填directed。
58.success 考查名词。分析空前的a great可知,此处应填名词单数形式,故填success。
59.who/that 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此空引导定语从句,在从句中作主语,先行词为Actors,指人,故填who/that。
60.bravely 考查副词。分析句子结构可知,此处应填副词修饰动词,故填bravely。
61.heroes 考查名词复数。hero为可数名词,且此处表示复数,故填heroes。
62.their 考查代词。分析空后的own safety or even lives可知,此空应该填写形容词性物主代词,故填their。
63.that 考查主语从句。分析句子结构可知,此句为主语从句,It作形式主语,该空引导的从句作真正的主语,且该空在从句中不充当成分,故填that。
64.has reached 考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语从句“since it was shown on September 30th,2021”可知,此句应该用现在完成时,且主语“the total box office”表示单数,故填has reached。
65.seeing 考查非谓语动词。look forward to doing sth为固定搭配,意为“期待做某事”,故填seeing。
写作
第一节
Peter Jackson is the director of the film King Kong.The character Ann is played by Naomi Watts and the character Carl by Jack Black.
Ann is out of work,but her luck changes when she meets Carl.They go to a remote small island to make a film about King Kong.On getting there,they discover that King Kong really exists.Ann is attracted by King Kong,and she ships it back to New York.Carl displays King Kong in public for fame,which results in a disaster.
The acting is very good.Jack was funny at first,but more depth was shown in his character as he exploited King Kong.Watts shows her versatility as an actress.The special effects are also amazing.In general,it’s a great movie.
第二节
One day,however,when I returned home,Grandpa met me at the door,looking embarrassed.I asked him what had happened.He turned around and pointed to the birdcage,apologizing to me that the pigeon slid out when he was tidying up the cage and flew away through the open window.Gone!I couldn’t believe my ears.I rushed over to the birdcage.Just empty!I stared at the remaining water and grains,tears streaming down my cheeks.“Where has it gone Will it be hurt again Will it come back ...” I asked Grandpa,sobbing.“It will fly back!” he convinced me,wiping away my tears gently.
Sure enough,I saw a pigeon flying into the house the next afternoon! It perched near the birdcage,cooing.Despite great excitement,I approached it quietly.It was gray-white and had an orange string tied to one leg.My pigeon came back!“It must be hungry,” Grandpa grinned.Immediately,I fed it with grains and then tiptoed to the window and closed it,urging Grandpa to cage it.But he didn’t.“Pigeons need freedom,” he explained to me patiently.I was hesitant,but looking at the pigeon wandering and pecking at the grains peacefully,I realized Grandpa was right!I turned back to the window and opened it.