八下Unit2 SectionA 3a_3c -2023-2024学年八年级下册英语同步精美课件（人教版）

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Unit2
I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
SectionA 3a-3c
Revision
1. 打扫 ___________
2. 分发 ___________
3. 曾经 ___________
4. (使)变得更高兴 ___________
5. 义务做某事 _________________
6. 大扫除日 ___________________
7. 想出主意（办法）____________
clean up
give out
used to
cheer up
volunteer to do sth.
Clean-Up Day
come up with
Look at the title and the pictures, then guess what’s the passage about
3a
Read the article. What do Mario volunteer to do Then answer the questions.
1. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do
2. What does Mario love
3. What does Mary love
Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.
give up doing sth.放弃做某事
each 形容词 指两个或两个以上的人或物中的“每一个”，强调个体，用作代词时可与of连用 Each school has its own library.
每一所学校都有自己的图书馆。
Each of the companies supports a local charity.
这些公司都各自资助一个当地的慈善组织。
He gave two to each.
他给了每人两个。
代词
every 形容词 指三个或三个以上的人或物中的“每一个”，强调整体，不 能与of连用 Every child was dressed in a costume.
所有孩子都穿了演出服。
被every和each修饰的名词或者each用作代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “It's hard work," he says,“but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners' faces."
learn about...学习关于...
learn from...从...学习
such+a/an+adj.+n.
so+adj.+a/an+n.
名词前有many, much, few, little修饰时，要用so，不用such。
Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read, “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they're going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time."
在...岁时
参加...选拔；试用
learn to do sth.
动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数
what I love to do作do的宾语，构成宾语从句
梦想成真
3a
Read the article. What do Mario volunteer to do Then answer the questions.
1. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do
2.What does Mario love
3.What does Mary love
He loves animals.
Mario volunteers at an animal hospital. Mary volunteers at an after-school reading program for kids.
She loves reading books.
Choose True (T) or False (F) for each sentence.
1. Mario and Mary give up several hours each week to help others.
2. Mary wants to be an animal doctor.
3. Mario is a book lover.
4. Mario could read by himself at the age of five.
5. To be a volunteer after-school reading program is a dream come true for Mary.
T
F
Mario
F
Mary
F
Mary
herself
T
3b
Read the article again and answer the questions.
1. Why do Mario and Mary volunteer to help others
Mario volunteers at the animal hospital because he loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor.
Mary volunteers because she loves books and enjoys helping kids learn to read.
2. What do they say about volunteering
Mario says it is hard work, but he gets a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.
Mary says it is a dream come true for her, and she can do what she loves to do and help others at the same time.
3c
Use infinitives to complete the sentences below.
1. Mario would like _________ an animal doctor.
2. Mario works for an animal hospital because he wants _________ about how _________ for animals.
3. Mary decided __________ for a job at an after-school reading program last year. She still works there now ________ kids learn to read.
4. Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves _________.
to be
to learn
to care
to try out
to help
to do
“to+ v.” →动词不定式(infinitive)
*动词不定式是动词的一种非谓语形式，无人称和数的变化。
*动词不定式常跟在其他动词后面
Exercises
根据句意，在空白处填入一个恰当的介词。
1. At the age 5, the boy could ride a bike.
2. Schools should care the health of students’ body and mind.
3. When we help others, we can get happiness the same time.
4.The girl can solve many problems herself.
5. Let’s go a journey to Yulin next weekend.
of
for
at
by
on
根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.My friend Lily volunteered (help) me with my lessons when I was in hospital.
2. You shouldn’t give up (learn) English.
3. We came up with several (idea) for him.
4. At last, we found out the (own) of the schoolbag.
to help
learning
ideas
owner
Summary
放弃
兽医
分发
如此强烈的一种满足感
某人脸上喜悦的表情
在……岁时
参加……选拔；试用
进行一次不同的旅行
梦想成为现实；梦想成真
give up
animal doctors
hand out
such a strong feeling of satisfaction
look of joy on one’s face
at the age of ...
try out
go on a different journey
a dream come true
Homework
Retell the article according to the information.
Beginning:
Mario Green and Mary Brown from … give up…
Mario:
Mario loves ... and wants to be …
He volunteers at …
He believes it can … to …
He wants to …
“I get such a … of … when I see … and …”
Mary:
Mary is a … She could … at the age of ...
Last year, she decided to … for a volunteer … She still works there … to help kids …
“The kids are … , but you can see …
Volunteering here is … I can do … and … at the same time.”