(共47张PPT)
B2 U3 Festivals and customs
Vocabulary
wedding / wed / n. 婚礼;结婚庆典
解析
wedding 普通用词,指婚礼上的仪式以及随之而来的庆祝活动。
marriage / m r d /普通用词,指婚姻关系及婚后生活。
词组 | 习惯用语
wedding ceremony 结婚典礼
/ ser m ni/
wedding anniversary 结婚周年纪念日
/ n v s ri/
ceremony / ser m ni/ n. 典礼;仪式
词组 | 习惯用语
opening ceremony 开学典礼
wedding ceremony 结婚典礼
graduation ceremony 毕业典礼
The Opening ceremony of the
2024 Olympic Games will be held in Paris.
decorate / dek re t/ v. 装饰;点缀;粉刷,油漆
词态变化: decorated, decorating, decorates
词组 | 习惯用语
decorate A with B 用B来装饰A
decorate the room 装饰房间
They decorated the blackboard
with red envelopes/packets.
informally / f ml/ adj. 正式的
informal 指语言、穿着等随便,也指不举行任何形式或仪式的活动。
词组 | 习惯用语
a formal occasion 正式场合
a formal suit 正装
traditional /tr d n/ n. 传统
bride /bra d/ n. 新娘
联想词
groom 新郎; wedding 婚礼;
daughter-in-law 儿媳;
marry 嫁娶; marriage 婚姻
eye-catching /'ai,k t i / adj.引人注目的
同义词
attractive / tr kt v/
appealing / pi l /
eye-opener n. 使人大开眼界的事物;
有启发性的东西
sari /'sɑ r / n. 莎丽 gown /ɡa n/ n. 长袍
custom / k st m/ n. 风俗;习惯;光顾
customs 海关;关税
customer 顾客
He is running alone,
as is his custom.
impression / m pre n/ n. 印象
派生词:impress v. ; impressive adj.
词组 | 习惯用语
first impression of ...
对于...的第一印象
make/leave a deep impression on sb
给某人留下深刻印象
bridegroom / bra dɡru m/ n. 新郎
entrance / entr ns/ n. 入口;进入权
enter / ent / v. 进入
exit / eks t/ n. 出口
词组 | 习惯用语
entrance to ...的入口
entrance examination 入学考试
college entrance examination 高考;大学入学考试
NCEE
anything but 决不,根本不
I am anything but free.
He is anything but ordinary.
I care for nothing but study.
ordinary / dnri/ / rdneri/ adj. 普通的,平常的;平庸的
反义词:extraordinary / k str dnri/
解析
common 多用于指物,侧重很常见,不稀奇。
ordinary 用于物,指每天发生,平淡无奇;用于人,指无特别之处,很一般。
general 语气强于common,侧重大多如此,很少有例外情况。
usual 指常见常闻和常做事或举动,强调惯常性。
romantic /r m nt k/ adj. 浪漫的
派生词:Romance , Romanticism
flight /fla t/ n.
occasion / ke n/ n. occasional / ke nl/ adj.偶尔的
It seems that sadness is in the air. by air
merry / meri/ adj.
band /b nd/ n. brand
costume / k stju m/ n.
samba /'s mb / n.
twist /tw st/ v.&n.
clap /kl p/ 词态变化:clapped , clapping , claps
march /mɑ t / v. 前进 n. 行进 marches March
词组 | 习惯用语
long march 长征
current / k r nt/ n.&adj.
beer /b (r)/ n. bear /be (r)/
roast /r st/ v.
be caught up in
/k t/
annual / nju l/ adj. 年度的,每年的
联想词:yearly , monthly , weekly, daily
engine / end n/ n.发动机,引擎
解析
machine /m i n/ 泛指一切机器。
engine 既可泛指或大或小、或复杂机械、机器,又可指产生动力发动机或引擎。
motor / m t (r)/ 通常指小型或轻型马达、发动机。
fire engine 消防车
fireman或firefighter 消防员
acid / s d/ adj.酸的
同义词:sour / sa (r)/
stuff /st f/ n. 材料 v.填满
固搭:
stuff A with B 用B填满A
形近词:
staff /stɑ f/ n.全体职员
vehicle / vi kl/ n. 交通工具,车辆
earn / n/ v.赚得;赢得
联想词:pay v.支付
n. 薪水 earnings , salary , income
/ s l ri/
固搭:earn/make a living 谋生
mirror / m r (r)/ n.镜子
apartment / pɑ tm nt/ n.公寓套房
联想词:flat /fl t/ n.公寓
hunt /h nt/ v.寻找;打猎
固搭:
hunt for
go hunting
chain /t e n/
food chain 食物链
supply chain 供应链
a chain of 一系列
chain store 连锁店
pass down
pass by 路过
pass on 传递
pass away 去世
income / nk m/ n.收入
per /p (r)/
per year/night/person
comb /k m/
package / p k d /
promote /pr m t/ v. 促进;晋升
派生词:promotion n.促进;晋升
promote the development of our school
She is promoted for her hard working.
fall on
母亲节正当五月的第二个星期天。
lunar / lu n (r)/
solar / s l (r)/
calendar / k l nd (r)/
lunar calendar 阴历
solar calendar 阳历
observe / b z v/ observation
observe the law 遵守法律
doing sth. 观察到某人正在做
observe sb.
do sth. 做了
observe the Spring Festival 庆祝春节
national / ne n/ n. 民族;国家
honour /' n /
in honour of 为向...表示敬意
in memory of 纪念...
be/feel honoured to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸
做你的好朋友,我感到很荣幸。
generation / d en re n/
young generation 年轻一代
generation gap 代沟
n.产生
The generation of electricity
发电
source /s s/ resource
identity /a dent ti/ n. 身份;同一性;特性
词组 | 习惯用语
identity card 身份证
cultural identity 文化身份;文化认同
national identity 国家认同;民族认同
previous / pri vi s/ previous to = before
precious / pre s/ valuable
duty / dju ti/ n.责任;税
词组 | 习惯用语
on duty 值班,上班
sense of duty 责任感
do your duty 尽职;尽本分
duty free 免税
eve /i v/
词组 | 习惯用语
christmas eve 圣诞节前夕(12月24日)
new year's eve 除夕
on the eve of …的前夜
china / t a n / plate /ple t/
sort /s t/ n.种类 v.整理
all kinds of = all sorts of
pork /p k/
bite /ba t/ bit /b t/ bitten /'b tn/
take/have a bite 咬一口
select /s lekt/
派生词:selection n.
settle / setl/
settle down 定居;安定下来;专心于
convenient /k n vi ni nt/
派生词:inconvenient ,
convenience /k n vi ni ns/
It’s convenient for sb. to do sth.
at one’s convenience 在某人方便时
convenience store 便利店
neat /ni t/
联想词:untidy / ta di/
couplet /'k pl t/
represent / repr zent/
派生词:
representative / repr zent t v/ adj.有代表性的 n.代表
midnight / m dna t/
snack /sn k/ snake /sne k/
set off 使爆炸 set down 写下,记下
firecracker /'fa kr k /
firework / fa w k/
fortune / f t u n/
派生词:unfortunately / f t n t/ adj.幸运的
词组 | 习惯用语
good fortune 好运
make a fortune 发财
be fortunate to do sth. 做某事很幸运
lantern / l nt n/ Lantern Festival 元宵节
riddle / r dl/
willow /'w l /
creep /kri p/ crept /krept/
tear n./t (r)/ v./te (r)/ tore /t (r)/ torn /t n/
sleeve /sli v/