2024届高三英语一轮复习阅读每日练习导学案 30（适合基础一般的学生）（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2024届高三英语一轮复习阅读每日练习导学案 30（适合基础一般的学生）（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-07 09:48:05 | ||
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阅读理解每日练30
Honey(蜂蜜) from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest(巢) and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper— a little bird called a honey guide.
The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax(蜂蜡) in the beehives(蜂房).The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees' nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.
Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.
1. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest
A. It's small in size.
B.It's hidden in trees.
C.It's covered with wax.
D.It's hard to recognize.
2.What do the words "the follower" in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.A bee.
B.A bird.
C.A honey seeker.
D.A beekeeper.
3. The honey guide is special in the way .
A. it gets its food
B. it goes to church
C. it sings in the forest
D. it reaches into bees' nests
4. What can be the best title for the text
A. Wild Bees
B. Wax and Honey
C. Beekeeping in Africa
D.Honey-Lover's Helper
单词梳理
Para 1
1.honey n.蜂蜜 2.African adj.非洲的 3.forest n.森林 4.not only...but also... 不仅…而且…
5.a kind of 一种 6.natural adj.自然的 7.sugar n.糖 8.delicious adj.美味的
9.like doing sth 喜欢做某事 10.wild adj.野生的 11.bee n.蜜蜂 12.nest n.巢
13.high adj.高的 14.difficult adj.困难的 15.find found v.找到 16.it is adj to do sth 做某事…
17.part n.部分；v.分离 18.though 介词/副词 不过 19.look for 寻找 20.strange adj.陌生的，奇怪的
21.unexpected adj.出乎意料的 22.helper n.帮助者 23.little adj.小的 24.guide n.向导；v.指导
Para 2
25.actually adv.事实上 26.like v.喜欢；介词，像 27.wax n.蜡
28.hive n.蜂房 29.reach v.触及，到达 30.deep adj.深的
31.inside 介词/副词 在里面 32.nest n.巢 33.suitable adj.适合的
34.loud adj.大声的 35.cry n/v.哭喊 36.give a loud cry:cry loudly 大声哭喊
37.attract/draw one's attention 吸引某人的注意力 38.attention n.注意力 39.both A and B A和B两者都
40.passing adj.路过的 41.once 一旦 42.have one's attention 得到某人的注意力
43.fly flew flown flying flies v.飞 44.through 介词/副词 穿过 45.forest n.森林
46.from time to time 时不时 47.wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物/// 48.curious adj.好奇的
49.as 当…时，随着，尽管，因为 50.lead led v.带领 51.lead sb to sp 带领某人去某地
52.finally adv.最终 53.arrive at 到达 54.follower n.跟随者
55.reach in 进入 56.patiently adv.有耐心地 57.watch v.观察； n.手表
58.wax n.蜡 59.fall fell fallen v.掉落 60.ground n.地面
61.fall to the ground 掉到地上 62.take its share 分得属于它的一杯羹
Para 3
63.scientist n.科学家 64.like doing sth 喜欢做某事 65.wax n.蜡
66.be determined in one's efforts to do sth 下决心努力做某事 67.determined adj.坚定的 68.effort n.努力
69.get got gotten v.得到 70.seem to do sth 好像做某事 71.be able to do sth 能够做某事
72.smell smelt v.闻 73.distance n.距离 74.from a long distance away 从很远的距离
75.quickly adv.快地 76.whenever 无论何时 77.beekeeper n.养蜂人
78.take honey 取蜜 79.beehive n.蜂房 80.even 甚至
81.enter v.进入 82.church n.教堂 83.beeswax n.蜂蜡
84.candle n.蜡烛 85.light lit lit v.点亮
题目
86.size n.尺寸 87.hide hid hidden v.藏 88.be covered with 被…覆盖 89.hard adj.艰难的
90.recognize v.认出，识别，意识到 91.refer to 指的是 92.bee n.蜜蜂 93.seeker n.寻找者
94.seek sought v.寻找 95.beekeeper n.养蜂人 96.special adj.特别的 97.church n.教堂
98.reach into 进入 99.title n.标题 100.wild adj.野生的 101.wax n.蜡
102.beekeeping n.养蜂业 103.honey-lover 蜂蜜爱好者
重点句子：1. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals （look） for honey have a strange and unexpected helper— a little bird （call） a honey guide.
2. The honey guide gives a loud cry that （attract） the attention of both （pass） animals and people.
3. Once it has their attention, it (fly) through the forest, (wait) from time to time for the curious animal or person as it (lead) them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower (reach) in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently (wait) and (watch).
答案
一.译文
产自非洲森林的蜂蜜不仅是一种天然糖，还非常美味。大部分人和许多动物都喜欢吃这种蜂蜜。然而，他们获得蜂蜜的唯一办法是找到野生蜂蜂巢，从其中取出蜂蜜。这些蜂巢通常高挂在树上，很难找到。然而，在非洲某些地方，找寻蜂蜜的人和动物有一个出乎意料的奇怪帮手——一种叫做导蜂鸟的小鸟。
导蜂鸟其实并不喜欢蜂蜜，但确实喜欢蜂房中的蜂蜡。不过蜂蜡在蜂房深处，导蜂鸟够不到。因此，它在找到一个合适的蜂巢后，会找人来帮它。导蜂鸟会大声啼叫，吸引路过的动物和过路人的注意。一旦得到他们的关注，它会在森林中穿行，时不时地停下来等着那好奇的动物或人跟上来，一直把他们引向蜂巢。等它们最终到达蜂巢时，跟随者会从蜂巢中取出美味的蜂蜜，导蜂鸟则耐心地等着和看着。总会有些蜂蜜和蜂蜡掉到地面上，此时导蜂鸟便能分得一杯羹了。
科学家不清楚导蜂鸟为何喜欢吃蜂蜡，但是它们会坚决付出努力来获得蜂蜡。导蜂鸟似乎能够从很远的距离外闻到蜂蜡的气味。只要养蜂人从蜂房中取蜂蜜，它们就会很快飞来，它们甚至会飞进点着蜂蜡蜡烛的教堂里。
1.为什么野蜂的巢很难找到
A.它的尺寸小。 B.它藏在树里。
C.它被蜡覆盖着。 D.认出来很难。
2. 第二段中的“follower”指的是什么
A.一只蜜蜂。 B.一只鸟。
C.寻蜜者。 D .一个养蜂人
3.导蜂鸟特别之处在于 。
A.它取得食物的方式 B.它去教堂
C.它在森林里唱歌 D.它进入蜂巢
4. 什么是最好的标题的文本
A.野蜂 B.蜡和蜂蜜
C.非洲养蜂业 D.蜂蜜爱好者的助手
二.解析
1.B细节题。由第一段第四句“Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them.”可知，这些巢的位置都很高并且很难发现。故正确答案为B。
2.C由"the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches.”可知 the follower是寻找蜂蜜的人，而 honey seeker 是蜂蜜收集者，两者意思相同，故正确答案为C。
3.A推断题。由第三段最后一句“They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.”可知 honey guide的独特行为是引领人们寻找到蜂巢，等到养蜂人清理完之后开始吃他们的蜂蜡，这是它们获取食物的独特方式。B项和D项只是写了他们去哪里寻找蜂蜡，但并不是它们的特别之处，所以不正确。C项只是获取食物的一个方式，并不全面，故排除。故正确答案为A。
4.D主旨题。第一段通过写人们很难寻找蜂巢引出了人们的帮手“a little bird called ahoney guide”，之后两段则具体讲了这个帮手的特点，以及在寻找食物的过程中帮助人们找到蜂巢。文章没有讲述野生蜜蜂，蜂蜡与蜂蜜或是非洲的蜂蜜收集者，故正确答案为D。
单词梳理
Para 1
1. n.蜂蜜 2. adj.非洲的 3. n.森林 4. 不仅…而且…
5. 一种 6. adj.自然的 7. n.糖 8. adj.美味的
9. 喜欢做某事 10. adj.野生的 11.bee 12.nest
13. adj.高的 14. adj.困难的 15. v.找到 16. 做某事…
17. n.部分；分离v.fenli 18.though 19. 寻找 20. adj.陌生的，奇怪的
21. adj.出乎意料的 22. n.帮助者 23. adj.小的 24. n.向导；v.指导
Para 2
25. adv.事实上 26. v.喜欢；介词，像 27.wax
28.hive 29.reach v. ; 30. adj.深的
31.inside 32.nest 33. adj.适合的
34. adj.大声的 35. n/v.哭喊 36. : 大声哭喊
37. 吸引某人的注意力 38. n.注意力 39. A和B两者都
40. adj.路过的 41.once 42. 得到某人的注意力
43. v.飞 44. 介词/副词 穿过 45. n.森林
46.from time to time 47. 等待某人/某物 48. adj.好奇的
49.as ， ， ， 50. v.带领 51. 带领某人去某地
52. adv.最终 53. 到达 54. n.跟随者
55.reach in 56. adv.有耐心地 57. v.观察； n.手表
58.wax 59. v.掉落 60. n.地面
61. 掉到地上 62.take its share
Para 3
63. n.科学家 64. 喜欢做某事 65.wax
66. 下决心努力做某事 67. adj.坚定的 68. n.努力
69. v.得到 70. 好像做某事 71. 能够做某事
72. v.闻 73. n.距离 74.from a long distance away
75. adv.快地 76. 无论何时 77.beekeeper
78.take honey 79.beehive 80.even
81.enter 82. n.教堂 83.beeswax
84.candle 85. v.点亮
题目
86. n.尺寸 87. v.藏 88. 被…覆盖 89. adj.艰难的
90.recognize 91.refer to 92.bee 93. n.寻找者
94. v.寻找 95.beekeeper 96. adj.特别的 97. n.教堂
98.reach into 99. n.标题 100. adj.野生的 101.wax
102.beekeeping 103.honey-lover
Honey(蜂蜜) from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest(巢) and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper— a little bird called a honey guide.
The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax(蜂蜡) in the beehives(蜂房).The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees' nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.
Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.
1. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest
A. It's small in size.
B.It's hidden in trees.
C.It's covered with wax.
D.It's hard to recognize.
2.What do the words "the follower" in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.A bee.
B.A bird.
C.A honey seeker.
D.A beekeeper.
3. The honey guide is special in the way .
A. it gets its food
B. it goes to church
C. it sings in the forest
D. it reaches into bees' nests
4. What can be the best title for the text
A. Wild Bees
B. Wax and Honey
C. Beekeeping in Africa
D.Honey-Lover's Helper
单词梳理
Para 1
1.honey n.蜂蜜 2.African adj.非洲的 3.forest n.森林 4.not only...but also... 不仅…而且…
5.a kind of 一种 6.natural adj.自然的 7.sugar n.糖 8.delicious adj.美味的
9.like doing sth 喜欢做某事 10.wild adj.野生的 11.bee n.蜜蜂 12.nest n.巢
13.high adj.高的 14.difficult adj.困难的 15.find found v.找到 16.it is adj to do sth 做某事…
17.part n.部分；v.分离 18.though 介词/副词 不过 19.look for 寻找 20.strange adj.陌生的，奇怪的
21.unexpected adj.出乎意料的 22.helper n.帮助者 23.little adj.小的 24.guide n.向导；v.指导
Para 2
25.actually adv.事实上 26.like v.喜欢；介词，像 27.wax n.蜡
28.hive n.蜂房 29.reach v.触及，到达 30.deep adj.深的
31.inside 介词/副词 在里面 32.nest n.巢 33.suitable adj.适合的
34.loud adj.大声的 35.cry n/v.哭喊 36.give a loud cry:cry loudly 大声哭喊
37.attract/draw one's attention 吸引某人的注意力 38.attention n.注意力 39.both A and B A和B两者都
40.passing adj.路过的 41.once 一旦 42.have one's attention 得到某人的注意力
43.fly flew flown flying flies v.飞 44.through 介词/副词 穿过 45.forest n.森林
46.from time to time 时不时 47.wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物/// 48.curious adj.好奇的
49.as 当…时，随着，尽管，因为 50.lead led v.带领 51.lead sb to sp 带领某人去某地
52.finally adv.最终 53.arrive at 到达 54.follower n.跟随者
55.reach in 进入 56.patiently adv.有耐心地 57.watch v.观察； n.手表
58.wax n.蜡 59.fall fell fallen v.掉落 60.ground n.地面
61.fall to the ground 掉到地上 62.take its share 分得属于它的一杯羹
Para 3
63.scientist n.科学家 64.like doing sth 喜欢做某事 65.wax n.蜡
66.be determined in one's efforts to do sth 下决心努力做某事 67.determined adj.坚定的 68.effort n.努力
69.get got gotten v.得到 70.seem to do sth 好像做某事 71.be able to do sth 能够做某事
72.smell smelt v.闻 73.distance n.距离 74.from a long distance away 从很远的距离
75.quickly adv.快地 76.whenever 无论何时 77.beekeeper n.养蜂人
78.take honey 取蜜 79.beehive n.蜂房 80.even 甚至
81.enter v.进入 82.church n.教堂 83.beeswax n.蜂蜡
84.candle n.蜡烛 85.light lit lit v.点亮
题目
86.size n.尺寸 87.hide hid hidden v.藏 88.be covered with 被…覆盖 89.hard adj.艰难的
90.recognize v.认出，识别，意识到 91.refer to 指的是 92.bee n.蜜蜂 93.seeker n.寻找者
94.seek sought v.寻找 95.beekeeper n.养蜂人 96.special adj.特别的 97.church n.教堂
98.reach into 进入 99.title n.标题 100.wild adj.野生的 101.wax n.蜡
102.beekeeping n.养蜂业 103.honey-lover 蜂蜜爱好者
重点句子：1. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals （look） for honey have a strange and unexpected helper— a little bird （call） a honey guide.
2. The honey guide gives a loud cry that （attract） the attention of both （pass） animals and people.
3. Once it has their attention, it (fly) through the forest, (wait) from time to time for the curious animal or person as it (lead) them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower (reach) in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently (wait) and (watch).
答案
一.译文
产自非洲森林的蜂蜜不仅是一种天然糖，还非常美味。大部分人和许多动物都喜欢吃这种蜂蜜。然而，他们获得蜂蜜的唯一办法是找到野生蜂蜂巢，从其中取出蜂蜜。这些蜂巢通常高挂在树上，很难找到。然而，在非洲某些地方，找寻蜂蜜的人和动物有一个出乎意料的奇怪帮手——一种叫做导蜂鸟的小鸟。
导蜂鸟其实并不喜欢蜂蜜，但确实喜欢蜂房中的蜂蜡。不过蜂蜡在蜂房深处，导蜂鸟够不到。因此，它在找到一个合适的蜂巢后，会找人来帮它。导蜂鸟会大声啼叫，吸引路过的动物和过路人的注意。一旦得到他们的关注，它会在森林中穿行，时不时地停下来等着那好奇的动物或人跟上来，一直把他们引向蜂巢。等它们最终到达蜂巢时，跟随者会从蜂巢中取出美味的蜂蜜，导蜂鸟则耐心地等着和看着。总会有些蜂蜜和蜂蜡掉到地面上，此时导蜂鸟便能分得一杯羹了。
科学家不清楚导蜂鸟为何喜欢吃蜂蜡，但是它们会坚决付出努力来获得蜂蜡。导蜂鸟似乎能够从很远的距离外闻到蜂蜡的气味。只要养蜂人从蜂房中取蜂蜜，它们就会很快飞来，它们甚至会飞进点着蜂蜡蜡烛的教堂里。
1.为什么野蜂的巢很难找到
A.它的尺寸小。 B.它藏在树里。
C.它被蜡覆盖着。 D.认出来很难。
2. 第二段中的“follower”指的是什么
A.一只蜜蜂。 B.一只鸟。
C.寻蜜者。 D .一个养蜂人
3.导蜂鸟特别之处在于 。
A.它取得食物的方式 B.它去教堂
C.它在森林里唱歌 D.它进入蜂巢
4. 什么是最好的标题的文本
A.野蜂 B.蜡和蜂蜜
C.非洲养蜂业 D.蜂蜜爱好者的助手
二.解析
1.B细节题。由第一段第四句“Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them.”可知，这些巢的位置都很高并且很难发现。故正确答案为B。
2.C由"the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches.”可知 the follower是寻找蜂蜜的人，而 honey seeker 是蜂蜜收集者，两者意思相同，故正确答案为C。
3.A推断题。由第三段最后一句“They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.”可知 honey guide的独特行为是引领人们寻找到蜂巢，等到养蜂人清理完之后开始吃他们的蜂蜡，这是它们获取食物的独特方式。B项和D项只是写了他们去哪里寻找蜂蜡，但并不是它们的特别之处，所以不正确。C项只是获取食物的一个方式，并不全面，故排除。故正确答案为A。
4.D主旨题。第一段通过写人们很难寻找蜂巢引出了人们的帮手“a little bird called ahoney guide”，之后两段则具体讲了这个帮手的特点，以及在寻找食物的过程中帮助人们找到蜂巢。文章没有讲述野生蜜蜂，蜂蜡与蜂蜜或是非洲的蜂蜜收集者，故正确答案为D。
单词梳理
Para 1
1. n.蜂蜜 2. adj.非洲的 3. n.森林 4. 不仅…而且…
5. 一种 6. adj.自然的 7. n.糖 8. adj.美味的
9. 喜欢做某事 10. adj.野生的 11.bee 12.nest
13. adj.高的 14. adj.困难的 15. v.找到 16. 做某事…
17. n.部分；分离v.fenli 18.though 19. 寻找 20. adj.陌生的，奇怪的
21. adj.出乎意料的 22. n.帮助者 23. adj.小的 24. n.向导；v.指导
Para 2
25. adv.事实上 26. v.喜欢；介词，像 27.wax
28.hive 29.reach v. ; 30. adj.深的
31.inside 32.nest 33. adj.适合的
34. adj.大声的 35. n/v.哭喊 36. : 大声哭喊
37. 吸引某人的注意力 38. n.注意力 39. A和B两者都
40. adj.路过的 41.once 42. 得到某人的注意力
43. v.飞 44. 介词/副词 穿过 45. n.森林
46.from time to time 47. 等待某人/某物 48. adj.好奇的
49.as ， ， ， 50. v.带领 51. 带领某人去某地
52. adv.最终 53. 到达 54. n.跟随者
55.reach in 56. adv.有耐心地 57. v.观察； n.手表
58.wax 59. v.掉落 60. n.地面
61. 掉到地上 62.take its share
Para 3
63. n.科学家 64. 喜欢做某事 65.wax
66. 下决心努力做某事 67. adj.坚定的 68. n.努力
69. v.得到 70. 好像做某事 71. 能够做某事
72. v.闻 73. n.距离 74.from a long distance away
75. adv.快地 76. 无论何时 77.beekeeper
78.take honey 79.beehive 80.even
81.enter 82. n.教堂 83.beeswax
84.candle 85. v.点亮
题目
86. n.尺寸 87. v.藏 88. 被…覆盖 89. adj.艰难的
90.recognize 91.refer to 92.bee 93. n.寻找者
94. v.寻找 95.beekeeper 96. adj.特别的 97. n.教堂
98.reach into 99. n.标题 100. adj.野生的 101.wax
102.beekeeping 103.honey-lover