人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations Reading and thinking Language Points导学案（含答案）

【学习目标】
通过学习单词和短语的意义及用法，能够根据句子意义选填
正确的单词形式。
通过掌握重点单词短语和句型，能够填空复述课文。
【学习重点】
通过学习单词和短语的意义及用法，能够根据句子意义选填正
确的单词形式。
【学科方法】
Thinking Practice
【学习任务】
了解感知-建构体系：写出中文意思
all around the world
a wide range of
unique charms
no matter how different
harvest festival
gather sth. (in)
be grateful (to sb.) for sth.
play a significant role in...
fade away
light firecrackers
drive away
avoid air pollution
take advantage of
online shopping websites
social media apps
深度学习-练习检测
Fill in the blanks. 段落填空
Para1
Festivals ____________ (celebrate) all around the world. They have a wide range of _________ (origin), such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. Every festival has its __________ (difference) customs and unique charms. ___________, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of ____________ (share) joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.
Para2
Of all the _________ (tradition) festivals, the harvest festival can ___________ (find) in almost every culture. This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. People celebrate to show that they are grateful ________ the year’s supply of food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest season. It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. Today, in some European countries, people decorate churches and town halls _______ flowers and fruit, and get together ____________ (celebrate) over a meal. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, __________ (family) gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.
Para3
Customs play_______ significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade _________ and others may ____________(establish). One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution. ___________ example is Halloween, _______ slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its religious origins.
Para4
Festivals are becoming more and more ____________(commerce), with business___________(take) advantage of the celebrations. Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much ___________(easy) for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved___________(one). Although some believe festivals should not be commercialised, others believe the increase_________ spending is good for the economy and public happiness.
Para5
Festivals are _______ important part of society. They reflect people’s __________(wish), beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are occasions _________ allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. They help us understand ___________ we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate. And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised ____________(find) that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all.
答案：
一、
世界各地
各种各样的
独特的魅力
无论多么不同
丰收节
收割，收获
为某事而感激某人
在...中起重要作用
逐渐消失
燃放鞭炮
驱散，赶走
避免空气污染
利用
在线购物网站
社交媒体应用程序
二、
Para1 are celebrated origins different However sharing
Para2 traditional be found for with to celebrate families
Para3 a away be established Another which
Para4 commercial taking easier ones in
Para5 an wishes that where to find