外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 4 Stage and Screen Words and expressions 第三部分课件(共26张PPT)

(共26张PPT)
Unit 4 Words and expressions第三部分
Learning objectives:
After the class, you will be able to
1. master the key words and expressions.
2. learn to use them correctly.
3. learn to use them for writing.
1. brief adj.短暂的n.摘要，概要
briefly adv.
in brief简言之，总之
=to be brief
=in short
=in a word
=in summary
=in general
1) He explained _______________(brief/briefly) what we were to do.
2) The following is a ______________(brief/briefly) introduction to the ceremony.
3) _________________(简言之), your work doesn’t satisfy the manager.
briefly
brief
In brief
Briefly
To be brief
2. escape v.
escape from 从······逃离
escape doing 逃脱做某事
have a narrow escape 死里逃生
1) In order to escape _____________(catch), the thief attempted to hide himself among the trees but failed.
2) No one can escape ____________(punish) if he breaks the law.
3) It was a prison ___________ which no one escaped.
4) The little girl _____________________(死里逃生) when the earthquake happened.
being caught
punishment
being punished
from
had a narrow escape
3. disappointed adj.
disappoint v.
disappointing adj.
disappointment n.
be disappointed to do因做某事而感到失望
be disappointed that 因······而感到失望
to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是
in disappointment 失望地
1) The next day, we got a ________________(disappoint) message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.
2) For the first few days, she was always a bit __________
(disappoint) that the cubs weren’t there.
3) The workers ____________________(失望地发现) that they couldn’t understand the instructions on the machine.
disappointing
disappointed
were disappointed to find
4. extent n.程度
to some extent 在某种程度上
1) _____________________(在某种程度上), women have an advantage in this area.
To some extent
6. original adj.
Guess the meanings.
1) The old temple still has many of its original features.
2) In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.
3) Facing any problem, he always has his original idea, which impresses us a lot.
最初的
原作的，原创的
独特的，独到的
7. awkward adj.紧张的，不舒适的，令人尴尬的，难对付 的
put sb in an awkward position 使某人处于尴尬的境地
1) I ____________________(感到难为情) talking in a large crowd.
2) His remarks ___________________________
(使她很尴尬).
3) 他犯了个严重的错误，使他很尴尬。
_________________________________________________
feel awkward
put her in an awkward position
He made a serious mistake, which put him in an awkward position.
8. behave v.表现
behaviour n.
behave well/perfectly 表现好
behave badly 表现不好
behave oneself 举止得体，行为规范
1) She is content with the child’s ______________
(behave).
2) My mother often reminds me to __________________
(表现得体) in formal occasions and not to make a fool of others.
3) 小男孩在课上表现很差，让老师很生气。
_______________________________________________
behaviour
behave well
behave myself
The boy behaved badly in class, which made the teacher extremely angry.
9. normal adj.正常的n.
normally adv.
abnormal adj.反常的
return to normal 恢复正常
=be back to normal
It is normal for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是正常的
1) It is normal ________________(feel) nervous at first when you make a speech in public.
2) Luckily, I quickly adapted to the new surroundings and everything _____________________(恢复正常) in no time.
3) 对每个人来说犯错误是正常的。
_________________________________________________
to feel
returned to normal
It is normal for everyone to make mistakes.
辨析ordinary/common/normal/usual
①ordinary普通的，平淡无奇的
②common常见的，普遍的
③normal正常的
④usual惯常的，通常的
ordinary people
return to normal
as usual
1) The _______________ temperature of the human body is about 37 ℃.
2) Kangaroos are _________________ in Australia.
3) The next afternoon they went to the bakery and bought bread as ________________.
4) What I want is not an ______________ cafe but a very special one.
normal
common
usual
ordinary
10. responsibility n.责任
responsible adj.
a sense of responsibility 责任感
take responsibility for sth 对某事负责
=be responsible for sth
It is one’s responsibility to do 做某事是某人的责任
1) Parents need to inspire ________________________
(责任感) in their children.
2) __________________________(对错误负责任) is a positive step.
3)作为父母，我们要对孩子的教育负责任。
________________________________________________
a sense of responsibility
Being responsible for mistakes
Taking responsibility for mistakes
As parents, we are supposed to be responsible for the education of our children.
11. absence n.
absent adj.
Guess the meanings.
1) The case was dismissed in the absence of any definite proof.
2) We did not receive any news during his long absence.
缺乏，没有
缺席，不在
absence n.①缺乏，没有②缺席，不在
absent adj.
in the absence of 因缺乏
in/during one’s absence 某人不在时
be absent from 缺席
1) Her _______________(absent/absence) of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.
2) 你们英语老师不在期间，我将替他上课。
________________________________________________________________________________________________
absence
During your English teacher’s absence, I will deliver the lecture instead.
Practice
用词汇的适当形式填空。
1. In my heart, I feel that her absence is absolutely _________________(正常的).
2. She believed that the child would behave himself, but she was _________________(失望的) at his behaviour.
3. Please download the ________________(原始的) version of the software.
normal
disappointed
original
4. On this occasion, Tom __________________(逃离) from his post, which made everyone awkward.
5. Courage is not the _______________(缺乏) of fear, but the ability to overcome fear.
6. In this case, if the child ________________(表现) badly, the parents should take responsibility.
7. The absence the chairman made us disappointed and ________________(尴尬的).
escaped
absence
behaves
awkward
运用相关短语填空。
8. ____________________(在某种程度上), she should be responsible for the accident.
9. ______________________(缺乏) equipment, the players would not train well.
10. Bill failed to live up to our expectations; he should _______________________(负责) the accident.
In some extent
In the absence of
take responsibility for