学员编号: 年 级: 课 时 数:学员姓名: 辅导科目: 学科教师:
授课类型 T (一般过去式) C (专题方法主题) T(学法与能力主题)
授课日期及时段
教学内容
一、同步知识梳理知识点1:定义:表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:a moment ago,just now,yesterday,last week,this morning等,1. yesterday或以其构成的短语:yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等; 2. 由“last+时间名词”构成的短语:last night, last year (winter, month, week)等; 3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语:a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等; 4. 其它:just now等如:My brother often went to school by bike last term.The watch was beside the diary a moment ago.I watched the moon and ate the moon cakes last Mid-Autumn Festival.Jim went to the supermarket yesterday.知识点2:构成:主语+动词的过去式+其他知识点3:动词过去式的变化规则:一般在动词原形末尾加ed 如:play-played,listen-listened,look-looked结尾是e的动词,加d 如:live-lived,like-liked,taste-tasted辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加ed 如:study-studied,carry-carried,cry-cried末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写这个辅音字母,再加ed 如:stop-stopped,plan-planned不规则变化 如:am/is-wasare-werehave/has-haddo-didgo-wentsit-sattell-toldsee-sawget-gotmake-madegive-gaveread-readbuy-boughtcome-camedraw-dreweat-atefly-flewmeet-metput-putrun-ransay-saidsing-sangswim-swamtake-took知识点4:一般过去时的句型转换肯定句否定句一般疑问句及回答I was a teacher five years ago.I wasn’t a teacher five years ago.---Were you a teacher five years ago ---Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.They played many games yesterday.They didn’t play many games yesterday.Did they play many games yesterday Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.肯定句否定句一般疑问句及回答He watched TV yesterday.He didn’t watch TV yesterday. —Did he watch TV yesterday —Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.They played games just now.They didn’t play games just now.— Did they play games just now —Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.二、同步题型分析例1:用所给的动词的适当形式填空。1. He _____(visit) the Great Wall last year.2. We________(have) a good time yesterday.3. We often _______(go) to school by bus last year.4. I ________(live)in the village when I was a child.5. Mike______(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.6. Sam_____ (do) the housework yesterday.7. ______(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday 8. ______(do)you _________(play) the violin in the art room yesterday No, I didn't. I_____(draw)some pictures there.I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.10.There____ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.12. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)14. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival 15. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday Yes, he ______. 例2:( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ( ) 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend A do B does C did( ) 3. I ___ my r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oom last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning( ) 4. I often help my mother _____ housework. A does B did C do ( ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night . A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched( ) 6.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ? A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he don’t( ) 7.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007. A are going B going C went( ) 8.We’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow . A climb B climbed C climbing( ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play( ) 10.----Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel -----He’s tired . He ____ a lot of work ______ . A do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morning 例3:连词成句。1. did, what, you, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yesterday, do. _______________________________________2. watch, John, d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id, TV, weekend, last. _______________________________________3. went, I ,to, b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, park, a, bike _______________________________________ 4. jumped, the, into, lake, he, and, the, to, swam, kite. _______________________________________________________________________ 检测题1:写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ 检测题2:用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. We ______ (live) in Japan last year. 2. Susan_______ (stop) the car on the street yesterday. 3. My mother_______ (clean) my room and ______(study) for the English test last Sunday. 4. What ______ you ______(do) last night 5. On Saturday morning I _____(play) football.检测题3:用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 May__________ (finish) her homework very late yesterday evening. (2) Han Mei __________ (bring) her pet to the park that day. (3) His father __________ (buy) a new computer for him last week. (4) Miss Du__________ (walk) to work every day last term. (5) We __________ (move) to Shenyang 8 years ago. (6) __________ you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__________ (have) bread for breakfast this morning (7) She __________ (give) me a nice present last night. (8) The police __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ (stop) the car and __________ (catch) the thief (小偷) just now. (9) Tom __________ (carry) water for the old man last Saturday. (10)Uncle Wang _____________ ( come )into the room and __________ ( find ) something to eat. (11).Lily ______________ ( study ) in the classroom for two hours and then _________ ( leave ). (12).Jimmy __________ ( do ) a lot today. He _________ ( go ) shopping and ________ ( cook ) supper. (13).We _________ ( go ) to the cinema last night. The film ___________ ( be ) very good. (14).What time _________ you __________ ( get ) to school this morning 课后作业作业1: I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night. 3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go) 4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival 5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday Yes, he ______. 6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday. 7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______. 8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.作业2: It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday. 2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night. 3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday. 5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read) 6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play) 7. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now. 8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday No, they _____. 9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday. 10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.作业3: He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night. 3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween. 4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week. 5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party. 作业4: It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday. We all ______ (have) a good time last night. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday. 5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read) 6. He _______ footba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play) 7. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now. 8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday No, they _____. 9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday. 10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.