-外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册Unit 3 War and peace Understanding ideas 课件(共21张PPT，内镶嵌视频)

(共21张PPT)
Understanding ideas
Unit 3 War and peace
Lead-in
watch a video and express your feelings
learning Objectives:
1.To master some words and phrases to introduce the D-Day landings , such as violent, objective, recall, liberate, memorial.
2. To improve reading ability by skimming and scanning.
3. To realize the cruelty of war and importance of peace.
Talk about the information of the Second World War
How do you feel about the war
English Channel
Great Britain
France
Step 1 Map of D-Day Landings
The outcome of the operation
The background information of the operation
The severe casualties(伤亡) on Omaha Beach
The everlasting memory of the soldiers‘ brave actions
The initial stage of the operation
The order issued by the Supreme Allied Commander before the operation
The 70th anniversary of the D-Day landings
Step 2
Activity 1 Match the main ideas to the paragraphs.
①
⑤
④
⑦
③
②
⑥
Step Ⅰ　Fast-reading—Scan the passage and then fill in the blanks.
background
order
stage
outcome
brave
Activity 2
Date（日期）
Place
Aim of the operation （行动目的）
Supreme Allied commander (指挥官)
6 June 1944
To reach the Normandy beaches along about 80 kilometers of French coastline
General Eisenhower
the Normandy beaches
background
Task 2 Read P1-P5
Spring 1944
6 June 1944
August 1944
outcome
What did Allied troops do by spring 1944
Why did Allies(同盟国 )choose 6 June as the start of Operation Overlord
What happened by the end of August 1944
Allied troops gathered in large numbers.
They waited for the perfect combination of weather，moon and tides(潮汐).
They liberated Paris and Germans had been removed from north-west France.
The D-Day landings were a success and were seen widely as the beginning of the end of the Second World War .
preparation
process
outcome
Why did the former soldier read the poem in ceremonies
Task 3 Read P6-P7
They shall not grow old, as we that are left grow old:
Age shall not weary them ,nor the years condemn.
At the going down of the sun and in the morning.
We will remember them
The poem can tell us not to forget those who lost their lives in the D-Day landings.
historical significance
The supreme(最高的)
art of war is to beat
the enemy without
fighting.
Sunzi
不战而屈人之兵，
善之善者也。
Sentence-learning—Analyse complex sentences in the passage and then translate them into Chinese.
1.With these words ringing in their ears，Allied soldiers prepared for what would become known as D－Day.
[句式分析]　本句为主从复合句。what引导____________从句，在宾语从句中作____________。With these words ringing in their ears为with复合结构作____________。
宾语
尝试翻译：_________________________________________________________
_________________
主语
伴随状语
盟军士兵耳中回荡着这些话语，为日后我们所熟知的诺曼底登陆日做好了准备。
2.Boats were hit and men drowned，while those who did make it to the beach faced heavy machine gunfire.
[句式分析]　本句为while连接的____________句。前一个分句中men drowned为____________句；后一个分句中，who引导____________从句，修饰先行词____________；did用来____________定语从句中的谓语动词。
并列
尝试翻译：_________________________________________________________
_________________
省略
定语
those
强调
船被击翻，一些人落水而亡，而那些成功登陆的人面对的则是机关枪的猛射。
3.The Allied forces then prepared to enter Germany，where they would meet up with the Soviet military moving in from the east.
[句式分析]　本句为主从复合句。where引导____________从句，修饰先行词____________；moving in from the east为现在分词短语作____________。
定语
尝试翻译：_________________________________________________________
__________
Germany
后置定语
之后盟军准备进攻德国，而苏联军队也正从德国东部攻入，两军相遇。
Step Ⅳ　Post-reading—After reading the passage, please fill in the following blanks.
By spring 1944，the Second World War 1.________________(rage) across the globe for about five years.D－Day landing was the largest combined sea，air and land operation in history.An order 2.____________(issue) by Supreme Allied Commander，General Eisenhower.3.____________ dawn on 6 June，thousands landed by parachute behind enemy lines in northern France.The fiercest fighting was at Omaha Beach.The enemy were hiding，ready 4.____________(attack) the Allied soldiers.Boats were hit and men drowned，while those who did make 5.______________ to the beach faced heavy machine
had been raging
was issued
At
to attack
it
gunfire.But，despite the high cost in human life，the D－Day landings were 6.____________ success.Seventy years later，men who had fought on D－Day gathered on both sides of the English Channel，7.____________ people were coming together for memorial ceremonies.Although each year they are 8.____________(few) in number，their outstanding acts of courage mean that we will always remember them.
a
where
fewer
1. Surf the internet to find more information about the D-Day landings.
2.Choose another event during the Second World War and describe it using the language you have learnt.
Step 5 Homework
Thank you