八下 >Unit 1 What's the matter? 单元知识梳理复习(共24张PPT)

(共24张PPT)
Unit 1
What's the matter
复习课
1.脚；足n. _________
(复数) _________
(复数) _____________
胃痛；腹痛n. ______________
(过去式) _________
(现在分词) _________
2.胃；腹部n. ___________
3.躺；平躺v. _________
foot
feet
stomach
stomachs
stomachache
lie
lying
lay
4.(使)疼痛;受伤v. _________
(过去式) _________
(过去分词) _________
hurt
hurt
hurt
(同义词) _______________
5.问题；苦恼n._________
trouble
matter/problem
(过去式) _________
6.(用手或器具)击；打v. _______
hit
hit
(过去分词) _________
hit
她自己(反身代词)pron. ___________
7.她(主格)pron. ______
she
herself
8.生病的;有病的adj. _________
(近义词) _________
sick
ill
重点单词梳理
我们自己(反身代词)pron.________________
登山者；攀登者n. _________
(复数) _________
9.我们(主格)pron. _____
10.爬v. _________
11.刀n. _________
we
ourselves
climb
climber
knife
knives
(过去式)_________
意义;意思n. _________
meant
meaning
12.意思是;打算;意欲v. _________
mean
有意义的adj. ____________
毫无意义的adj.___________
meaningful
meaningless
不重要的adj. _______________
重要性n. ________________
unimportant
importance
13.重要的adj. _________________
important
重点单词梳理
14.决定；下决心v. _________
决定；抉择n. ____________
(过去式) _________
(现在分词) _________
死的；失去生命的adj. _________
死；死亡n. _________
15.死 v. _________
decide
decision
15.死 v. _________
die
died
dying
dead
death
重点单词梳理
1.感冒 　　　　 　　　　　　
2.胃痛
3.头痛
4.牙痛
5.躺下
6.量体温
7.发烧
have a cold
have a toothache
lie down
take one's temperature
have a fever
have a stomachache
have a headache
8.休息
9.下车
10.使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料
11.拍X光片
12.在……上面敷一些药
take breaks/take a break
get off
to one's surprise
get an X-ray
put some medicine on sth.
重点短语梳理
11.以同样的方式
12.多亏了；由于
13.低下头 　　
14.失去生命 　　
15.用尽；耗尽
in the same way
thanks to
put one's head down
lose one's life
run out (of)
16.切除
17.做出决定
cut off
make a decision
18.放弃
19.离开；从……出来
20.冒险
give up
get out of
take risks/take a risk
重点短语梳理
21.公布；说明
22.由于；因为
23.掌管；管理
24.意味着做某事
25.在困境中
26.准备好做某事；愿意做某事
tell of
because of
be in control of
mean doing sth.
in a difficult situation
be ready to do sth.
重点短语梳理
如何询问病情
如何描述病情
如何提出建议
语法梳理
Where are they
Who is she
Do they look well
What’s the matter with them
She has a cold.
He has a stomachache.
He has a toothache.
She has a sore throat.
He has a sore back.
What should she/he do
I have a fever
I have a cold
I have sore throat.
I have a toothache.
I have a stomachache.
take her temperature
lie down and rest
go to the doctor and take some medicine
see dentist and get an X-ray
drink some hot tea with honey
I have a headache.
You should
You’d better...
Why not..
You are supposed to..
病症的表达：
1.have a +身体部位+ache
2.have a +sore+身体部位
3.固定搭配
have a fever
have a cold
have a cough
have the flu
4.身体部位 + hurt
5.have a pain in +身体部位
4.There is something wrong with +部位
I have a headache.
He has a sore throat.
My legs hurt.
Summary :
__ Go to the hospital.
__ Get an X-ray.
__ Rest for a few days.
__ Put a bandage on it.
__ Run it under water.
__ Put some medicine on it.
__ Press the sides of your nose.
__ Put your head down.
__ Clean your face.
1
2
3
3
1
2
2
1
3
What’s the matter with them
What should she/he do
He fell down and hurt his back.
He cut his finger.
She had a nosebleed.
For example:
It is more complicated to deal with the accident injuries, so we should give others advice step by step.
A：What happened
B：I hurt my leg. What should I do
A：First, you should go to the hospital.
Second/Then, you should get an X-ray.
Finally, you should rest for a few days.
How to give advice in an accident
常见的事故伤害处理方法 1. 用绷带包扎一下 6. 洗脸
2. 用水冲洗 7. 去医院
3. 上药 8. 照X片
4. 把头低下 9. 休息几天
5. 按压鼻侧
put a bandage on it
clean one’s face
run it/sth under water
go to the hospital
put some medicine on it
get an X-ray
put one’s head down
rest for a few days
press the sides of one’s nose
1.你怎么了？What's the _______________ you？
/What's ______________________ you？/What's ____________ you
2. 他下车问那位妇女发生了什么。
He ____________ and asked the woman _________________．
matter with
the trouble with
wrong with
got off
what happened
3.多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了那位老人的生命。
_______________ Mr.Wang and the passengers，the man _________________ the doctors in time.
Thanks to
was saved
重点句子梳理
4.令人难过的是，许多人不想帮助他人，因为他们不想惹麻烦。
________________ many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble.
5.作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯了冒险。
As a mountain climber，Aron __________________________．
It's sad that
is used to taking risks
6.有好多次，阿伦差点因为意外丢掉性命。
There were many times ________ Aron almost lost his life _____________ accidents.
when
because of
重点句子梳理
7.因此，他用刀切断了他的半只右臂。
So he used his knife ____________ half his right arm.
8.然后，他用左手臂拿绷带给自己包扎，以便他(自己)不会失血太多。
Then，with his left arm，he bandaged himself ____________ he would not lose ____________________．
to cut off
so that
too much blood
重点句子梳理
Yesterday, bus No.26 was______(go) along the road, when the bus driver, Wang Ping saw an old man ______(lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him _____________(shout) for help. Mr.Wang stopped the bus without ________(think) twice.The woman ____(say) that the old man should____(go) to the hospital right away. Wang Ping_____(tell) the passengers that he must_____(take) the man to the hospital and expected them ______(get) off the bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed _____(go) with him. Thanks ____ their help, the doctors saved the man in time. "The driver did the right thing. He didn't think about himself. He only ________(think) about _________(save) a life."one said.
going
lying
was shouting
thinking
said
go
told
take
to get
to go
thought
saving
to
教材回归
Aron Ralston, an American man, 1.______________ mountain climbing. Although sometimes it is very dangerous, he 2._________ taking risks. There was one day when he found himself 3._________________________. It was too special to forget. “That experience really made a big difference to my life,” Aron said. On that day, his arm was caught under a big rock. Because it was hopeless for him 4._______ his arm, he stayed there for 5 days. He became upset. But when his water 5._________ , he didn't give up and used his knife to 6.________ his arm although it hurt badly. After this accident, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. It means being a difficult situation that you cannot seem to 7._________ . He told others to try to make a better decision and 8. ______________ your life.
is interested in
is used to
in a very dangerous situation
to free
ran out
cut off
get out of
be in control of
Summary 总结
Unit 1 What’s the matter
Health problems
Advice
如何询问病情
如何描述病情
如何提出建议
Reason or result
一、单项选择
(　　)1. The baby is too young. Don't leave her at home by ________．
A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
(　　)2. When times are difficult, tell ________ that pain is part of growing.
A．you B．yourself C．your D．yours
(　　)3.ILook! The boys are making the model boat by ________．
A．himself B．themselves
C．ourselves D．yourselves
D
B
B
(　　) 4 Class, please teach ________ the article we will learn tomorrow.
A．yourselves B．yourself C．ourselves
(　　)5.Lily hardly expected ________ me still here that day.
A．finding B．found C．finds D．to find
(　　)6.If she keeps on ________ like this, losing weight will be impossible.
A．eats B．eat C．eating D．to eat
A
D
C
(　　)7.—Why are you so tired these days
—Well, I have ________ homework to do.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
(　　)8.The man has problems ________ the work by himself.
A. finishing B. finish C. finished D．to finish
(　　)9.He dreams of being a singer. Although there is a long way to go, he won't ________ his dream.
A．give up B．put up C．wake up D．grow up
(　　)10.I found myself in a difficult ________. I must do something to get out of it.
A．competition B．discussionC．predictionD．situation
A
A
A
D
Thank you~