(共26张PPT)
Lesson 107
It’s too small.
单词学习
madam n. 夫人,女士
smart adj. 漂亮的
as well 同样
suit v. 适于
pretty adj. 漂亮的
★ madam n.
1) 夫人,女士
对妇女(己婚或未婚)的敬称,或在写给承陌生妇女的欣函中开头的称呼,相当于称呼男士的sir.
太太(小姐),有需要我效劳的吗?
Can I help you, madam
Dear Madam(商用书信中对妇女的称呼)
2)…. 女士(用于职称前面的称呼)
--Madam Chairman 主席女士
--Madam President 总 统 女士
Mr. 对男士的称呼。
Ms.对女士的称呼,不清楚是否已婚的情况下。
Mrs.已婚女士的称呼。
Miss.对未婚女士的称呼。
Madam.对领导,长者或者女士的尊称。
Sir 对男士的尊称
★ smart adj.
1) 漂亮的
你今天看起来很漂亮。
You look very smart today.
2)伶俐的,灵敏的
精明的推销员
a smart salesman
★ as well 同样、也
她会说德语,我也会说德语。
She can speak German. I can speak German as well.
她想洗澡,我也想洗澡。
She wants to take a bath. I want to take a bath as well.
★suit
① v. 适合;适宜于
这个外套适合我。
This coat suits me.
这个外套一点儿都不适合我。
This coat doesn’t suit me at all.
一点钟?那个时间对我来说不合适。
One o’clock That does not suit me.
② v. 相称,相当,合某人之意
The climate here suits me very well. 这里的期候非常适合我。
蓝色与她相配。
Blue suits her.
3)n. 套装
adj. suitable 适当的,相称的,合适的
我为那个聚会找到一个合适的地方。
I found a suitable place for the party.
be suitable for sb 适合某人
这本书不适合儿童阅读
This book isn’t suitable for children.
★ pretty
1) adj. 漂亮的(用于女性,小孩,小而极漂亮的东西等)
可爱的女孩
a pretty girl
2)adv. 颇,相当,非常
那部电影非常好。
The movie is pretty good.
他现在相当老。
He is pretty old now.
形容词的比较级和最高级
两者进行比较时,用比较级,“比…更”。
三者或三者以上进行比较时,用最高级,
“最…”.
比较级的变化规则:
1)单音节词尾加er和est变成比较级和最高级
new—newer---newest
hard –harder—hardest
great—greater—greatest
2.单音节以e结尾,只加r和st
--large—larger—largest
--nice—nicer—nicest
3.以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母的词,应双写这个辅音字母,再加er, est.
--fat—fatter—fattest
--big—bigger—biggest
4. 以‘辅音字母+y’结尾的单词,先把y去掉,再加ier和iest.
--easy—easier—easiest
--happy—happier—happiest
5.其它双音节和多音节词皆在词前面加more和most
--difficult—more difficult—most difficult
--important—more important—most important
6.不规则变化
--good/well—better—best
--bad/ill—worse—worst
--many/much—more—most
--little/few—less—least
用法
1. 比较级只用于两者之间
常用于‘比较级+than’结构中。
他比我胖
He is fatter than I.
2.最高级常用于“the+最高级+比较范围”结构
她是这个班里最好的学生。
She is the best student in the class.
他在这个班唱歌最好。
He sings (the)best in the class.
形容词最高级加the,副词最高级常可省去the.
练习
1) 他比我要聪明
He is cleverer than me.
2)中国比美国大
China is larger than the U.S.
3)他们比我们跑得快
They run faster that us.
4)这幅画比那幅画漂亮
This picture is more beautiful than that one.
5)这个女孩是全班最瘦的
The girl is the thinnest in her class.
6)他开车是所有人当中最快的一个。
He drives (the) most quickly among them all.
课文讲解
I like the colour very much.
very much adv. 非常
修饰动词like.
Thank you very much.
very much 修饰动词thank
我非常讨厌数学。
I hate mathematics very much.
It’s a lovely dress, but it’s too small for me.
too adv. 太(具有否定意义)
天气太热了。
The weather is too hot.
too…to… 太…以至于不能…
你这么小不可吸烟。
You are too young to smoke.
这箱子太重,举不起来。
The box is too heavy to lift.
What about this one It’s a lovely dress. It’s very smart. Short skirts are in fashion now.
What about=How about
用于寻求建议、意见,或提出建议。
下班去喝一杯怎么样?
What about/How about going for a drink after work?
be in fashion 时髦,正流行
反义词:out of fashion
今年这种衬衫比较流行。
This kind of skirt is in fashion this year.
Would you like to try it
Would you like + n. / to do. 你愿意… 吗?
用来表示委婉的请求和建议
你想喝点牛奶吗?
Would you like some milk
你想拜访我的老师吗?
Would you like to visit my teacher
try 试一试
try on 试穿
试试这双新鞋
try these new shoes on
try to do sth 尽力做
我尽力早点回家。
I will try to go back home early.
try doing 试着做… (看看结果如何)
他们正试着把书橱刷成蓝色的
They’re trying painting the bookcase blue. 。
I’m afraid this green dress is too small for me as well. It’s smaller than the blue one.
I’m afraid… “ 我恐怕…”
She was afraid that he would beat her with the stick.
她担心 [怕] 他会用棍棒打她
as well 也
通常放在句末,与too一样,一般不用于否定句中
他们也想去那儿。
They would like to go there as well.
I don’t like the colour either. It doesn’t suit me at all. I think the blue dress is prettier.
either 也(用于否定句中)
我也不喜欢这件。
I don’t like this dress either.
--at all 根本,一点也不… (用于否定句)
我一点也不喜欢它。
I don’t like it at all.
Could you show me another blue dress
Could you…用于表示请求。比can you 语气婉转,更为客气。
你能告诉我去火车站的路吗?
Could you tell me the way to the station
show sb sth /show sth to sb给某人出示某物
请给我看一下你的护照。
Show your passport to me please!
another 另一个
我想再喝一杯茶
I want to have another cup of tea.
I want a dress like that one, but it must be my size.
--like是介词,表示“像……”
我不会像你一样做这事情
I won't do it like you.
be one’s size 是某人穿的尺码
我试了那双鞋,但是不是我的码。
I tried the shoes on but they were not my size.
翻译句子
这个包看起来很漂亮。
我喜欢比较大的那个书架。
恐怕这件衣服的颜色不适合我。
我觉得那条裤子更大。
你能给我看看那个手机吗?
他的家比我家漂亮多了。
这家商店是镇里最大的一家。
我的家太大了,不好收拾。
活太多了,我干不完了。
这件礼物适合十岁的女孩子
1.抄写单词4英1中,并听写;
2.听录音、熟读课文;
3.完成练习册;
Homework