(共27张PPT)
Lesson 127
A famous actress
SUSAN: ______you come in and______ now, Peter
PETER: Not yet. I_____ water the garden first.
SUSAN: Do you ______water it now
PETER: I'm afraid I ____. Look at it! It's terribly dry.
SUSAN: _______________!
PETER: Last summer it _____very dry, too. Don't you remember I ________ water it every day.
SUSAN: Well, I'll have tea__________.
SUSAN: That ______quick! ________________already
PETER: Yes. ____________the window.
SUSAN: It's raining! That means you don't _______water the garden.
PERTR: That ______ a pleasant surprise. It means I can have tea,_________.
Can't
have tea
must
have to
must
What a nuisance
was
had to
by myself
was
Have you finished
Look out of
need to
instead
was
review have to 与must
must 表示主观的认为有必要,有义务
have to 表示含有客观的环境方面的需要,
除了“必须”之外,还有“不得不”。
must 没有时态和人称的变化 I must ,he must
have to 有时态和人称的变化 I have to, he has to
Must I arrive on time
-Yes, you must.
-No, you needn't.
Do I have to arrive on time
-Yes, you have to.
-No, you don't have/need to.
Lesson 127
Do you know any famous actresses
Who’s your favourite actress
Anne Hathaway
Kate Winslet
key words & expressions
famous adj. 著名的
actress n. 女演员
at least 至少
actor n. 男演员
read (read/read) v. 通过阅读得知
famous adj. 著名的
be famous for 因为…而出名
中国因为熊猫出名
China is famous for pandas.
be famous as 作为…而著名
北京作为一个古城而闻名。
Beijing is famous as an old city.
actor 男演员
actress 女演员
waiter 男服务员
waitress 女服务员
host 男主持
hostess 女主持
at least 至少
这只古花瓶至少价值两万英镑。
This antique vase is worth at least 20,000.
请至少读这本书3遍。
Please read the book at least 3 times.
至多
at most
Notes on the text
Can you recognize that woman, Liz
can 能
她会开车,但不会骑自行车。
She can drive, but she can’t ride a bicycle.
Can you…. 表示请求
你能借我10美元吗?
Can you lend me 10 dollars
Can I …. 表示提议
要不要我帮你煮点咖啡。
Can I make you some coffee
要不要我帮忙?
Can I help you
I think I can, Kate. It must be Karen Marsh, the actress.
I think (that) 我认为…, 我想….
我认为他很聪明。
I think (that) he is very clever.
must be 一定是…( 一种极肯定的推测)
己经10点了,我妈妈一定会生气的。
It’s already ten o’clock. My mother must be angry.
我们认为老师一定是在开玩笑。
We thought the teacher must be joking.
I think I can. 我想我可以
I don’t think I can.我想我不能
I think I can’t.
我认为你是对的。
I think you are right.
我认为你不对。
I don’t think you are right.
I thought so. Who’s that beside her
I thought so. 我也这样想,我也这样认为。
I think so. 否定句
I don’t think so.
你认为明天会下雨吗?
Do you think it will rain tomorrow
不,我认为不会。
No, I don’t think so.
That must be Conrad Reeves.
must be 表示极肯定的推测,意思为“一定是…”.
Conrad Reeves, the actor It can’t be. Let me have another look.
can’t be 不可能 跟must be意义相反
这个故事不可能是真的。
The story can’t be true.
have another look 再看一看
have a look 看一眼
让我看一眼那本书。
Let me have a look at that book.
I think you’re right! Isn’t he her third husband
Isn’t he her third husband
No. He must be her fourth or fifth.
must be 表示推测,有较强肯定意味。
her fourth or fifth = her fourth husband or fifth husband
Doesn’t Karen Marsh look old!
她看起来健康。
She looks well.
她看起来不错。
She looks good.
look old 看起来很老
look 是感官动词,后加形容词
1.You look happy today.今天你看起来很开心。
2. Doesn’t Mary look sad!玛丽看起来很难过啊!
感官动词:sound, smell, taste, feel, look
1. The music sounds wonderful.
2. The flowers smell good.
3. I feel good.
4. The food tastes good.
5. He looks quite happy.
She does, doesn’t she! I read she’s twenty-nine, but she must be at least forty.
I’m sure she is.
be sure of/ about…
他深信他自己会成功。
He is sure of success.
对于这件事我确实有把握。
I am really sure about it.
Not that long ago! I’m not more than twenty-nine myself.
not more than =less than 不超过,少于
不超过50个学生参加了会议。
Not more than 50 students attended the meeting.
表示猜测和推断的情态动词must和can’t
表示对现在和将来的事做推断和猜测,与系动词be连用
肯定的推断:must be 肯定是
否定的推断:can’t be 不可能是
(而不是mustn’t be)
It must be Karen Marsh,the actress.
那一定是女演员凯伦·马什。
Can you find other sentences on the book
sentences on the book:
That must be Conrad Reeves.
It can’t be.
He must be her fourth or fifth.
but she must be at least forty.
Translation:
It must be cold outside.
外面肯定很冷。
They must be thirsty.
他们肯定很渴。
He can’t be Mr. Read.
他不可能是里德先生。
She can’t be late.
她不可能迟到。
Translation:
他不可能是老师,他肯定是牙医。
He can’t be a teacher. He must be a dentist.
她不可能是中国人,她肯定是日本人。
She can’t be Chinese. She must be Japanese.
它不可能便宜,肯定很贵。
It can’t be cheap. It must be expensive.
---门铃响了。肯定是Bob。
---There’s the doorbell. It must be Bob.
---不可能是Bob,他去电影院了。
---It can’t be Bob. He’s gone to the cinema.
Phrases:
must be 肯定是
can’t be 不可能是
I think so 我想是 (I don’t think so 我不这样想)
have another look 在看一眼
look old 看起来很老
at least 至少 (at most 最多)
a long time ago 很久以前
more than 超过