Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 综合能力检测卷（含答案）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 综合能力检测卷-英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、选择题
1．They are ________ a film out of the door. ( )
A．talking about B．talked about C．talks on
2．The rabbit ran _______. The fox couldn’t catch it. ( )
A．slowly B．fast C．slow
3．—Are you helpful at home ( )
—Yes, I can _____.
A．watch TV B．play computer games C．clean my room
4．We all listen to our teachers ______ in class. ( )
A．sadly B．carefully C．careful
5．The girl is ______ beautifully. And she can dance ______, too. ( )
A．singing; beautifully B．sing; beautiful C．/; beautifully
6．I can help you _________. ( )
A．some days B．any days C．some day
7．We had an ________ party last night. We were ________ at the party. ( )
A．excitedly; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited
8．The lion _____ eat the mouse. ( )
A．want B．wanted to C．wanted
二、填空题
9．Let me help (she), Mum.
10．It’s a day. We went out . (happy)
11．They are singing . (excited)
12．Listen! The bird (sing) (loud).
13．They are sitting (sad).
三、排序题
14．A．Sure. I have an idea. We can pour some water into the hole.
B．Where’s my ball
C． You’re welcome.
D．I can see it in the hole.
E. Well done. Thank you.
F. Oh, it’s too deep. I can’t reach it. Can you help me
排序：(B)→( )→( )→( )→( )→( )
四、匹配题
A．I went to the zoo. B．Yes, he does. C．The mouse. D．No, he didn’t. E．I’m reading books.
15．Who woke the lion up ( )
16．Did the lion eat the mouse ( )
17．What did you do on Sunday ( )
18．What are you doing ( )
19．Does he laugh happily ( )
五、阅读理解
Hello, my name is Yang Ling. I am a girl. I am twelve. I live in Nanjing. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and me. My brother is twenty minutes older than me. We are twins.
I am in No.3 Primary School. My school is not big, but it is very beautiful. There are some trees and a lot of flowers in it. We study Chinese, Maths, Science, Art, PE and some other subjects. I like English best. I’m good at playing volleyball. My hobbies are playing computer games and swimming.
I want to find a pen friend. My telephone number is 86-025-86481595. My e-mail address is yangling@. Do you want to be my pen friend Write to me.
20．Yang Ling lives in _________. ( )
A．Beijing B．Shanghai C．Nanjing
21．There are ______ people in her family. ( )
A．three B．four C．five
22．Yang Ling’s favourite subject is _______. ( )
A．English B．Chinese C．Maths
23．_________ and _________ are Yang Ling’s hobbies. ( )
A．Playing football; swimming
B．Playing computer games; swimming
C．Playing computer games; singing
24．Yang Ling is writing this letter, because she wants to ________. ( )
A．do her homework
B．ask for a pen friend
C．tell us about her family and school
The dog and the wolf
A wolf was almost(几乎) dead with hunger. A house-dog saw him and asked, “Friend, your irregular(不规律的) life will soon ruin(毁灭) you. Why don't you work steadily(稳定地) as I do and get your food regularly ”
“I would have no objection(异议),” said the wolf, “if I could only get a place.” “I will help you,” said the dog. “Come with me to my master, and you shall share my work.”
So the wolf and the dog went to the town together.
On the way, the wolf saw that there was no hair around the dog's neck. He felt quite surprised(惊讶的) and asked him why it was like that.
“Oh, it is nothing,” said the dog. “Every night my master puts a collar(颈圈) around my neck and chains(用锁链拴住) me up. You will soon get used to it.”
“Is that the only reason ” said the wolf. “Then goodbye to you, my friend. I would rather be free.”
25．The wolf was very hungry. ( )
26．The wolf would like to go with the dog at first. ( )
27．Every night the master puts a collar around the dog's neck and chained him up. ( )
28．The wolf wanted to put a collar around himself. ( )
29．At last, the wolf said goodbye to the dog. ( )
六、书面表达
30．缩写故事 The lion and the mouse. 语句通顺，故事完整。不少于 5 句。
The lion and the mouse
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：他们正在外面谈论一部电影。考查现在进行时，主语+be+doing，根据题意，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：兔子跑得_______。狐狸抓不住它。A缓慢地，副词；B快速地，副词；C缓慢的，形容词；考查了副词修饰动词的用法，排除选项C，根据后面含义狐狸抓不住它。所以推断兔子跑得快，排除A，故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：—你在家是有帮助的吗？—是的，我能______。A看电视，B玩电脑游戏，C打扫我的房间，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
【点睛】
4．B
【详解】句意：我们在课堂上都认真听老师讲课。A伤心地，B认真地，C认真的，横线处填副词修饰动词，carefully符合句意，故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：这个女孩正动听地_______，她舞蹈也跳得很漂亮。本题考查现在进行时及副词的用法。根据题干中be动词is及后面的副词beautifully，可知第一空填动词ing形式，表示现在进行时；第二空修饰动词dance的是副词，beautifully漂亮地，是副词，符合句意，故选A。
6．C
【详解】some days一些天；any days任何时候；some day将来某一天。句意应是：将来某一天我可能会帮到你。故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。我们在晚会上很兴奋。第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词；第二个空人做主语，were后跟形容词excited。故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：狮子想吃掉老鼠。want to do sth.想要做某事，want的过去式是wanted，故选B。
9．her
【详解】句意：让我帮助她，妈妈。help是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格做宾语，she对应的宾格是her，故答案为her。
【点睛】
10． happy happily
【详解】句意：这是一个快乐的日子。我们愉快地出去了。本题考查形容词和副词的用法。第一个空填形容词修饰名词，happy快乐的；第二个空填副词修饰动词，happy的副词是happily。故答案为happy，happily。
11．excitedly
【详解】句意：他们在兴奋地唱歌。本题考查副词的用法。singing是sing的现在分词，副词修饰动词，excited激动的，形容词，副词是excitedly，故答案为excitedly。
12． is singing loudly
【详解】句意：听！那只鸟正大声地在唱歌。sing唱，根据listen可知后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The bird是单数第三人称，故be动词用is，sing的现在分词形式为singing，loud大声的，该空修饰实义动词sing，故用副词形式loudly，故答案为is singing；loudly。
【点睛】
13．sadly
【详解】句意：他们正难过地坐着。sad难过的，该空修饰实义动词sit，故用副词形式sadly，故答案为sadly。
【点睛】
14． D F A E C
【解析】所给各句汉语意思：
A. 当然。我有个主意。我们可以往洞里倒点水。
B. 我的球在哪？
C. 不客气。
D. 我能在洞里看到。
E. 干得好。谢谢。
F. 哦，太深了。我够不着。你能帮助我吗？
【详解】第一句已排出，问我的球在哪，B. Where’s my ball ；
第二句是说球的位置，D. I can see it in the hole.；
第三句是说洞太深，够不到，F. Oh, it’s too deep. I can’t reach it. Can you help me ；
根据第三句可知第四句说解决的办法，A. Sure. I have an idea. We can pour some water into the hole.；
第五句是表达感谢，E. Well done. Thank you.；
第六句说不客气，C. You’re welcome.；
故答案为D F A E C。
【点睛】
15．C 16．D 17．A 18．E 19．B
【分析】题目所给的句意为：
A. 我去了动物园。
B. 是的，他是。
C.老鼠。
D. 不，他没有。
E. 我在看书。
15．句意：谁把狮子吵醒了？，该句是特殊疑问句，答语是“老鼠。”故选C。
16．句意：狮子吃老鼠了吗？该句是一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, he did.否定回答No, he didn’t.故选D。
17．句意：星期天你做了什么？该句是特殊疑问句，答语要回答做的事情，故选A。
18．句意：你在做什么？该句是特殊疑问句，答语要回答正在做的事情，故选E。
19．句意：他笑得开心吗？该句是一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, he does. 否定回答No, he doesn’t. 故选B。
20．C 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．B
【分析】略
20．根据第一段“Hello, my name is Yang Ling. … I live in Nanjing.”可知，答案为C。
21．根据第一段“There are four people in my family.”可知，答案为B。
22． 根据第二段“I like English best.”可知，答案为A。
23．根据第二段最后一句“My hobbies are playing computer games and swimming.”可知，答案为B。
24．根据第三段第一句“I want to find a pen friend.”可知，答案为B。
【点睛】略
25．T 26．T 27．T 28．F 29．T
【导语】本文讲述了狼和狗的故事，狗想帮助饿狼请求自己的主人收留它，但狼因为想要自由，不想被套上项圈而放弃了这个想法。
25．句意：狼非常饿。根据A wolf was almost dead with hunger. 一只狼几乎要饿死了。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
26．句意：起初狼想和狗一起去。根据So the wolf and the dog went to the town together. 于是狼和狗一起去了城里。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：每天晚上，主人都用项圈套住狗的脖子，把它拴起来。根据Every night my master puts a collar around my neck and chains me up. 每天晚上，我的主人都用项圈套住我的脖子，把我拴起来。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：狼想给自己戴上项圈。根据“Is that the only reason ” said the wolf. “Then goodbye to you, my friend. I would rather be free.”“这是唯一的原因吗？”狼说。“那么再见了，我的朋友。我宁愿自由。”可知狼不想给自己带上项圈。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
29．句意：最后，狼跟狗说了再见。根据Then goodbye to you, my friend. I would rather be free. 那么再见了，我的朋友。我宁愿自由。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
30．略
【解析】略
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 1 综合能力检测卷-英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、选择题
1．They are ________ a film out of the door. ( )
A．talking about B．talked about C．talks on
2．The rabbit ran _______. The fox couldn’t catch it. ( )
A．slowly B．fast C．slow
3．—Are you helpful at home ( )
—Yes, I can _____.
A．watch TV B．play computer games C．clean my room
4．We all listen to our teachers ______ in class. ( )
A．sadly B．carefully C．careful
5．The girl is ______ beautifully. And she can dance ______, too. ( )
A．singing; beautifully B．sing; beautiful C．/; beautifully
6．I can help you _________. ( )
A．some days B．any days C．some day
7．We had an ________ party last night. We were ________ at the party. ( )
A．excitedly; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited
8．The lion _____ eat the mouse. ( )
A．want B．wanted to C．wanted
二、填空题
9．Let me help (she), Mum.
10．It’s a day. We went out . (happy)
11．They are singing . (excited)
12．Listen! The bird (sing) (loud).
13．They are sitting (sad).
三、排序题
14．A．Sure. I have an idea. We can pour some water into the hole.
B．Where’s my ball
C． You’re welcome.
D．I can see it in the hole.
E. Well done. Thank you.
F. Oh, it’s too deep. I can’t reach it. Can you help me
排序：(B)→( )→( )→( )→( )→( )
四、匹配题
A．I went to the zoo. B．Yes, he does. C．The mouse. D．No, he didn’t. E．I’m reading books.
15．Who woke the lion up ( )
16．Did the lion eat the mouse ( )
17．What did you do on Sunday ( )
18．What are you doing ( )
19．Does he laugh happily ( )
五、阅读理解
Hello, my name is Yang Ling. I am a girl. I am twelve. I live in Nanjing. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and me. My brother is twenty minutes older than me. We are twins.
I am in No.3 Primary School. My school is not big, but it is very beautiful. There are some trees and a lot of flowers in it. We study Chinese, Maths, Science, Art, PE and some other subjects. I like English best. I’m good at playing volleyball. My hobbies are playing computer games and swimming.
I want to find a pen friend. My telephone number is 86-025-86481595. My e-mail address is yangling@. Do you want to be my pen friend Write to me.
20．Yang Ling lives in _________. ( )
A．Beijing B．Shanghai C．Nanjing
21．There are ______ people in her family. ( )
A．three B．four C．five
22．Yang Ling’s favourite subject is _______. ( )
A．English B．Chinese C．Maths
23．_________ and _________ are Yang Ling’s hobbies. ( )
A．Playing football; swimming
B．Playing computer games; swimming
C．Playing computer games; singing
24．Yang Ling is writing this letter, because she wants to ________. ( )
A．do her homework
B．ask for a pen friend
C．tell us about her family and school
The dog and the wolf
A wolf was almost(几乎) dead with hunger. A house-dog saw him and asked, “Friend, your irregular(不规律的) life will soon ruin(毁灭) you. Why don't you work steadily(稳定地) as I do and get your food regularly ”
“I would have no objection(异议),” said the wolf, “if I could only get a place.” “I will help you,” said the dog. “Come with me to my master, and you shall share my work.”
So the wolf and the dog went to the town together.
On the way, the wolf saw that there was no hair around the dog's neck. He felt quite surprised(惊讶的) and asked him why it was like that.
“Oh, it is nothing,” said the dog. “Every night my master puts a collar(颈圈) around my neck and chains(用锁链拴住) me up. You will soon get used to it.”
“Is that the only reason ” said the wolf. “Then goodbye to you, my friend. I would rather be free.”
25．The wolf was very hungry. ( )
26．The wolf would like to go with the dog at first. ( )
27．Every night the master puts a collar around the dog's neck and chained him up. ( )
28．The wolf wanted to put a collar around himself. ( )
29．At last, the wolf said goodbye to the dog. ( )
六、书面表达
30．缩写故事 The lion and the mouse. 语句通顺，故事完整。不少于 5 句。
The lion and the mouse
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：他们正在外面谈论一部电影。考查现在进行时，主语+be+doing，根据题意，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：兔子跑得_______。狐狸抓不住它。A缓慢地，副词；B快速地，副词；C缓慢的，形容词；考查了副词修饰动词的用法，排除选项C，根据后面含义狐狸抓不住它。所以推断兔子跑得快，排除A，故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：—你在家是有帮助的吗？—是的，我能______。A看电视，B玩电脑游戏，C打扫我的房间，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
【点睛】
4．B
【详解】句意：我们在课堂上都认真听老师讲课。A伤心地，B认真地，C认真的，横线处填副词修饰动词，carefully符合句意，故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：这个女孩正动听地_______，她舞蹈也跳得很漂亮。本题考查现在进行时及副词的用法。根据题干中be动词is及后面的副词beautifully，可知第一空填动词ing形式，表示现在进行时；第二空修饰动词dance的是副词，beautifully漂亮地，是副词，符合句意，故选A。
6．C
【详解】some days一些天；any days任何时候；some day将来某一天。句意应是：将来某一天我可能会帮到你。故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。我们在晚会上很兴奋。第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词；第二个空人做主语，were后跟形容词excited。故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：狮子想吃掉老鼠。want to do sth.想要做某事，want的过去式是wanted，故选B。
9．her
【详解】句意：让我帮助她，妈妈。help是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格做宾语，she对应的宾格是her，故答案为her。
【点睛】
10． happy happily
【详解】句意：这是一个快乐的日子。我们愉快地出去了。本题考查形容词和副词的用法。第一个空填形容词修饰名词，happy快乐的；第二个空填副词修饰动词，happy的副词是happily。故答案为happy，happily。
11．excitedly
【详解】句意：他们在兴奋地唱歌。本题考查副词的用法。singing是sing的现在分词，副词修饰动词，excited激动的，形容词，副词是excitedly，故答案为excitedly。
12． is singing loudly
【详解】句意：听！那只鸟正大声地在唱歌。sing唱，根据listen可知后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The bird是单数第三人称，故be动词用is，sing的现在分词形式为singing，loud大声的，该空修饰实义动词sing，故用副词形式loudly，故答案为is singing；loudly。
【点睛】
13．sadly
【详解】句意：他们正难过地坐着。sad难过的，该空修饰实义动词sit，故用副词形式sadly，故答案为sadly。
【点睛】
14． D F A E C
【解析】所给各句汉语意思：
A. 当然。我有个主意。我们可以往洞里倒点水。
B. 我的球在哪？
C. 不客气。
D. 我能在洞里看到。
E. 干得好。谢谢。
F. 哦，太深了。我够不着。你能帮助我吗？
【详解】第一句已排出，问我的球在哪，B. Where’s my ball ；
第二句是说球的位置，D. I can see it in the hole.；
第三句是说洞太深，够不到，F. Oh, it’s too deep. I can’t reach it. Can you help me ；
根据第三句可知第四句说解决的办法，A. Sure. I have an idea. We can pour some water into the hole.；
第五句是表达感谢，E. Well done. Thank you.；
第六句说不客气，C. You’re welcome.；
故答案为D F A E C。
【点睛】
15．C 16．D 17．A 18．E 19．B
【分析】题目所给的句意为：
A. 我去了动物园。
B. 是的，他是。
C.老鼠。
D. 不，他没有。
E. 我在看书。
15．句意：谁把狮子吵醒了？，该句是特殊疑问句，答语是“老鼠。”故选C。
16．句意：狮子吃老鼠了吗？该句是一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, he did.否定回答No, he didn’t.故选D。
17．句意：星期天你做了什么？该句是特殊疑问句，答语要回答做的事情，故选A。
18．句意：你在做什么？该句是特殊疑问句，答语要回答正在做的事情，故选E。
19．句意：他笑得开心吗？该句是一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, he does. 否定回答No, he doesn’t. 故选B。
20．C 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．B
【分析】略
20．根据第一段“Hello, my name is Yang Ling. … I live in Nanjing.”可知，答案为C。
21．根据第一段“There are four people in my family.”可知，答案为B。
22． 根据第二段“I like English best.”可知，答案为A。
23．根据第二段最后一句“My hobbies are playing computer games and swimming.”可知，答案为B。
24．根据第三段第一句“I want to find a pen friend.”可知，答案为B。
【点睛】略
25．T 26．T 27．T 28．F 29．T
【导语】本文讲述了狼和狗的故事，狗想帮助饿狼请求自己的主人收留它，但狼因为想要自由，不想被套上项圈而放弃了这个想法。
25．句意：狼非常饿。根据A wolf was almost dead with hunger. 一只狼几乎要饿死了。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
26．句意：起初狼想和狗一起去。根据So the wolf and the dog went to the town together. 于是狼和狗一起去了城里。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：每天晚上，主人都用项圈套住狗的脖子，把它拴起来。根据Every night my master puts a collar around my neck and chains me up. 每天晚上，我的主人都用项圈套住我的脖子，把我拴起来。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：狼想给自己戴上项圈。根据“Is that the only reason ” said the wolf. “Then goodbye to you, my friend. I would rather be free.”“这是唯一的原因吗？”狼说。“那么再见了，我的朋友。我宁愿自由。”可知狼不想给自己带上项圈。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
29．句意：最后，狼跟狗说了再见。根据Then goodbye to you, my friend. I would rather be free. 那么再见了，我的朋友。我宁愿自由。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
30．略
【解析】略
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