2024年中考英语仁爱版一轮复习教材梳理 学案 课时4 七年级Unit 4(含答案)

文档属性

名称 2024年中考英语仁爱版一轮复习教材梳理 学案 课时4 七年级Unit 4(含答案)
格式 docx
文件大小 171.4KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 仁爱科普版
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-03-08 15:57:57

图片预览

文档简介

课时四 七年级Unit 4
【知识回顾】
一阶 教材梳理
1.   (n.) 商店
(v.) 购物
→   (过去式/过去分词)
→   (现在分词)
★   店员
★   去购物
★   购物;买东西
2.   (num.) 三十
→   (序数词) 第三十
3.   (num.) 四十
→   (序数词) 第四十
4.   (num.) 五十
→   (序数词) 第五十
5.   (num.) 六十
→   (序数词) 第六十
6.   (num.) 七十
→   (序数词) 第七十
7.   (num.) 八十
→   (序数词) 第八十
8.   (num.) 九十
→   (序数词) 第九十
9.   (num.) 百
★   成百上千的
10.   (adv.) 仅仅;只是
11.   (v.) 意思是
→   (过去式/过去分词)
→   (n.) 意思;意义
→   (adj.) 有意义的
→   (adj.) 无意义的
★   打算做某事
★   意味着做某事
12.   (v.) 节省;攒钱;挽救
★   省钱
★   挽救某人的生命
13.   (n.) 巧克力
14.   (det.) 任何的;任一的
(pron.) 任一,任何一些
15.   (adj.) 重的
→   (比较级) 更重的
→   (最高级) 最重的
→   (反义词) 轻的
16.   (adj.) 空闲的;免费的
→   (反义词) 忙碌的
★   在某人的空闲时间
★   释放
★   免费的
★    随意做某事
17.   (adv.) (尤指异常或不愉快的事) 发生;向上
→   (反义词) 向下
18.   (n.) 野餐
★   野餐
★   去野餐
★   一个野餐计划
19.   (v.) (给……) 打电话;称呼
★   打电话给某人;拨……(电话号码) 找某人
★   给某人回电话
20.   (adv.) 什么时候,何时
(conj.) 当……的时候
21.   (adv.) (在)明天
(n.) 明天
22.   (v.) 唱歌
→   (过去式)
→   (过去分词)
→   (n.) 歌手
★   唱歌
23.   (v.) 放(风筝、飞机模型等);飞行
→    (过去式)
→   (过去分词)
24.   (n.) 风筝
★   放风筝
25.   (n.) 时间;次,回
★   有时
★   及时
★   准时
★   一直
★   同时
★   玩得开心;过得愉快
★   是做某事的时间了
26.   (v.) 请求;邀请;询问
★   请求……给予……
★   询问某人(关于)某事
★    请某人(不要)做某事
27.   (adv.) 回到 (原处);往后
(n.) 背部;后部
28.   (n.) 晚上;傍晚
29.   (n.) 路,道路;方式
30.   (n.) 家庭作业
★   做家庭作业
31.   (n.) 熊猫
32.   (n.) 猴子
33.   (n.) 狮子
34.   (n.) 老虎
35.   (n.) 象
36.   (adv.) ……点钟
37.   (prep.) 在……之后;超过;经过
(n.) 过去,往事
★   经过;路过
★   在过去
38.   (n.) 一刻钟;四分之一
39.   (n.) 半,一半
→   (pl.)
★   把……分成两半
40.   (adj. ) 聪明的,聪颖的
→   (反义词) 愚蠢的
41.   (n.) 动物
42.   (n.) 小时
43.   (adv.) 以后,后来
★    以后;随后
44.   (adv.) 在今天;当今
(n.) 今天;当今
45.   (n.) 肉类;(某种) 食用肉
46.   (n.) 兔子
47.   (conj.) 如果;是否
重点词块&句式
1.                       (我能为您做点什么), madam
2.I want to     some clothes    (为……买) my daughter.
3.—Thanks.
—           (不用谢).
4.Can I            (试穿一下它)
5.       (多少钱) is it
6.               (你认为……怎么样) the trousers
7.       (为什么不) try on that pair
8.Jane,                    (你认为……怎么样) this yellow skirt
9.           (你在开玩笑吗)
10.I'll        (考虑) it.
11.                   (仍然谢谢你).
12.Could you help me            (买些东西), Ben
13.We need            (两公斤的) apples and some rice.
14.Yes,            (我认为是这样).
15.           (多少大米) do we need
16.           (多少个瓶子)
17.Hello, Jane!        (我是……) Kangkang.
18.       (怎么啦)
19.—               (你愿意……) go to the West Hill for a picnic
—Oh, I'd love to.
20.Please     Maria    (告诉……关于……) it.
21.               (对不起我不能). I        (不得不) cook.
22.Michael,                    (放风筝怎么样) with me
23.—               (我可以请……接电话吗) Maria
—Oh, hello, Sally. Maria isn't in now.
24.Could you ask her to            (给我回电话) this evening
25.What about            (去野餐) with Mr. Cooper
26.       (让我们见面) at 9 o'clock at my home.
27.               (几点了), please /            , please
28.           (是……的时间了) go to the zoo.
29.It's time to        (起床).
30.Kangkang meets Baby Monkey                (在他回家的路上) in the afternoon.
31.               (让我帮助你).
32.                   (你真是太好了).
33.                   (谢谢你的帮助).
【参考答案】
1.shop shopped shopping shop assistant go shopping
do some shopping 2.thirty thirtieth 3.forty fortieth
4.fifty fiftieth 5.sixty sixtieth 6.seventy seventieth
7.eighty eightieth 8.ninety ninetieth 9.hundred hundreds of 10.just 11.mean meant meaning meaningful meaningless mean to do sth. mean doing sth. 12.save save money save one's life 13.chocolate
14.any 15.heavy heavier heaviest light 16.free busy in one's free time set free for free feel free to do sth. 17.up down 18.picnic have a picnic go for a picnic a picnic plan 19.call call sb. at... call sb. back 20.when 21.tomorrow 22.sing sang sung singer sing a song/songs 23.fly flew flown 24.kite
fly a kite/kites 25.time at times in time on time all the time at the same time have a good time It's time to do sth. 26.ask ask ... for ... ask sb. (about) sth. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 27.back 28.evening 29.way
30.homework do one's homework 31.panda
32.monkey 33.lion 34.tiger 35.elephant 36.o'clock
37.past go past in the past 38.quarter 39.half halves divide ... into halves 40.clever silly/stupid/foolish 41.animal 42.hour 43.later later on
44.today 45.meat 46.rabbit 47.if
重点词块&句式
1.What can I do for you 2.buy for 3.Not at
all 4.try it on 5.How much 6.How do you like 7.Why not 8.what do you think of 9.Are
you kidding 10.think about 11.Thank you all the same 12.do some shopping 13.two kilos of
14.I think so 15.How much rice 16.How many
bottles 17.This is 18.What's up 19.Would you like to 20.tell about 21.I'm sorry I can't have
to 22.how about flying a kite 23.May I speak
to 24.call me back 25.having a picnic 26.Let's
meet 27.What time is it What's the time 28.It's time to 29.get up 30.on his way home
31.Let me help you 32.It's very kind of you
33.Thank you for your help
二阶 语境巧记
1.What she    (mean) is that there is no point in waiting here.
2.The firefighters    (save) eight people in the big fire yesterday, three men and five women.
3.Whether a football team wins or loses, it is important to congratulate the other team after the game. That is    (call) sportsmanship.
4.You're expected to shake hands when meeting people for the first    (time) in China.
5.People all around the world love    (panda) and the panda has become a symbol of China.
6.It's about three    (hour) ride from my home to the countryside.
7.We all like    (ask) him for help when we have problems.
8.My little sister enjoys singing and she hopes to be a    (sing) in the future.
9.It    (fly) into my room through the window just now.
10.My mother always takes a cloth bag when she goes    (shop).
【参考答案】1.means 2.saved 3.called 4.time 5.pandas 6.hours'
7.asking/to ask 8.singer 9.flew 10.shopping
三阶 语篇串记
but call ask cloudy animal
it fly up large monkey
Dear Mom and Dad,
I want to share something about my trip with you.
We 1.    to Zhangjiajie two days ago. I was having a wonderful time here. I prefer to 2.    it a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers. It's famous for the strange shape of 3.    tall rocks. Some of them look like humans while others look like wild 4.   .
Last night we were 5.    to go camping by a lake. During the night, we heard a noise! It woke everybody 6.   . Lingling's uncle said it was an animal. We came out quietly, and found it was just a hungry 7.    looking for food.
This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests. But it was 8.   . We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds. Then we walked down the path, along a river, past trees and back to the camp. I pulled a leaf off a plant, 9.    Lingling's uncle said that it was wrong and we should protect everything here. I was very sorry.
Tomorrow we're going to Dongting Lake, the second 10.    freshwater lake in China.
We'll be back home next week! Wish you were here!
Love,
Betty
【参考答案】1.flew 2.call 3.its 4.animals 5.asked 6.up
7.monkey 8.cloudy 9.but 10.largest
【三核过考点】
【考点1】What do you think of... 的用法
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2023·山东滨州改编)
—    the guide book Lonely Planet
—Oh, it is really a useful one. You can always find the information you need while traveling.
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
“What do you think of... ”意为“你认为……怎么样 ”,相当于“How do you like... ”,这两个句型中的what和how不能混用。例如:
What does Mary think of her new teacher
=How does Mary like her new teacher
Mary认为她的新老师怎么样
三测多维评价(练用法)
一、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.你认为电视节目《见字如面》怎么样
    do you like the TV show Letters Alive
二、同义句转换。
2.How do you like the film Chang An
        you         the film Chang An
【参考答案】一看:What do you think of/How do you like
三测:1.How 2.What do think of
【考点2】辨析how often、how soon、how long与how far
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2023·云南改编)
—        do you go to the movies (多久一次)
—About once a month.
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
how often 意为“多久一次”, 对动作发生的频率提问
how soon 意为“多久才……”, 一般用于将来时, 对介词in引导的时间状语提问
how long 意为“多长时间”, 对介词for或since引导的时间状语提问
how far 意为“多远”, 对距离提问
三测多维评价(练用法)
按要求完成下列练习。
1.—    (How long/How far) is it from your home to your school (选词填空)
—It is about twenty minutes by bike.
2.—    (How long/How often) do you take exercises
—Four times a week.(选词填空)
3.—    (How long/How far) have you been in China
—For about five years.(选词填空)
4.我的衣服要过多久可以取回来 (根据汉语意思完成句子)
   can I have my clothes back
【参考答案】一看:How often
三测:1.How far 2.How often 3.How long 4.How soon
【考点3】mean的用法
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2023·四川达州改编)The old saying “A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.”    (mean) we should learn from mistakes and avoid making the same mistakes again.
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
mean既可以用作动词,也可以用作形容词。主要用法如下:
拓展
1.mean作形容词,意为“刻薄的;吝啬的”。
2.mean的名词形式为meaning,意为“意义;意思”。“……是何意 ”的表达:
What do you mean by... =What do/does ... mean =What's the meaning of...
3.meaningless adj.无意义的;meaningful adj.有意义的。
三测多维评价(练用法)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I mean    (travel) to the beautiful city Lijiang during the coming summer vacation.
2.—Be careful, my dear. A small mistake means    (fail) the exam.
—OK. I will.
3.—I think success means    (work) hard.
—I agree. So we should never give up easily.
4.If we mean    (help) people in need, we should find out what they need most.
5.If you don't understand the    (mean) of the teacher's words, you can just ask him to explain it once again.
6.Nancy has never been    (mean) with money.
7.I don't like the film, because it is     (mean).
【参考答案】一看:means
三测:1.to travel 2.failing 3.working 4.to help
5.meaning 6.mean 7.meaningless
【考点4】ask的用法
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2023·江苏连云港改编)The old man became much angrier and asked him     get there again the next morning.(盲填)
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
ask多用作动词,意为“询问;要求;请求”,主要用法搭配如下:
拓展
ask还可用于以下搭配:ask sb. for help/advice向某人求助/征求意见;ask sb. to dinner请某人吃饭
三测多维评价(练用法)
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.你应该要求Bob自己洗衣服。毕竟他现在十岁了。
You should     Bob         his own clothes. After all, he is ten years old now.
2.当我们身处险境时,我们可以向警察求助。
We can     the police         when we are in danger.
3.我可以问你一个问题吗
May I     you        
4.这件事你可以问李明。他会告诉你。
You can     Li Ming about it. He will tell you.
【参考答案】一看:to
三测:1.ask to wash 2.ask for help 3.ask a question 4.ask
【考点5】way的用法
一看全国视野(探考向)
(2023·四川宜宾改编)Climbing mountains is     get close to nature.(一个好方法)
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
有关way短语的用法很多,其用法如下:
三测多维评价(练用法)
选词填空。
in the way by the way no way
1.—Playing computer games can get   of your study.
—I can't agree more.
2.—Mum, can I drink a little wine at the party
—   .You are not old enough to drink.
3.—   , who will teach us English next term
—Mr. Li.
【参考答案】一看:a good way to
三测:1.in the way  2.No way 3.By the way
2