广东省深圳外国语学校龙华学校2023-2024学年九年级（下）开学英语试卷（含解析）

2023-2024学年广东省深圳市龙华重点学校九年级（下）开学英语试卷
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Amy was a little girl.She was always （1） ______ time getting prepared to do her tasks instead of doing them at once.
In the village，Mr Thornton kept a fruit store.One morning he said to Amy， "Well，Amy，I noticed some fine （2） ______ on Mr Green's farm today.He said that （3） ______ was welcome to them.I will pay you 13 cents a kilogram for all you pick for me."
Amy was （4） ______ about the thought of making some money to help her mom，so she quickly ran home to get a basket.Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would （5） ______ if she picked five kilograms.After finding out that she would get 65 cents，she started to dream big， "（6） ______ I should pick 12 kilograms，how much should I make then？" It took her some time to dream （7） ______ ，and then it was lunch time that she had to stay at home until the afternoon.
As soon as lunch was over，she took her basket and （8） ______ to the farm.Some boys and girls had been there before （9） ______ ，and all the good strawberries were picked.She could not find half a kilogram to fill her basket.Then she thought of what her teacher often told her， "Do your task （10） ______ ；then think about it.One doer is worth 100 dreamers."
1.A. passing B. wasting C. showing
2.A. apples B. grapes C. strawberries
3.A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody
4.A. excited B. curious C. worried
5.A. get B. pay C. raise
6.A. Though B. Because C. Supposing
7.A. bigger B. deeper C. higher
8.A. took B. hurried C. brought
9.A. supper B. lunch C. teatime
10.A. at first B. at least C. at once
二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
11.It's important to do well in middle school.Do you want to be a great student？You'll need to do something. （1） ______
Have all of your necessary things with you.School things like pens，pencils，textbooks and so on are necessary for you in the classroom.You won't do well without them. （2） ______
Be active in class.This will show your teacher that you're interested in the class. （3） ______ If you are not clear，put up your hand and ask the teacher.This helps you learn.
Take lots of notes in class.What does a notebook do？Of course，it helps you study better. （4） ______ If your teacher says something like， "this is important"，be sure to write down what he says next.Remember：just write down keywords.
（ 5） ______ When you come back home after school，you still have a lot of time.Spend some of this time studying and get into a habit.For example，do homework on weekdays after school from 6：00 to 7：00，and then another hour after dinner from 8：00 to 9：00.
A.Plan your time wisely.
B.Make a weekend study plan.
C.Follow the suggestions below.
D.So use it and write down the important things.
E.So make sure that you come to class prepared.
F.You can join in class activities with your classmates.
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(9)
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Inventions change how we live,work,play and think about what's possible.Every year,TIME lists the 100 best inventions based on their creativity and impact （创造力和影响力）on our lives.What did the magazine choose this year？Here are three of them.
Easier to read
Reading can be a big challenge for tens of millions of people.They may have poor eyesight or reading difficulties.But OrCam Read can help them!It's the first of its kind reading pen with a smart camera and an AI system.After scanning a page of text with the click of a button,it can read the text aloud to the user.You don't need to connect it with the Internet.You can use it offline at home,work,school,or even in stores when you need to read a price tag（标签）.
Sweet idea
Honey is produced by bees.But today's beekeeping business（养蜂产业）is not good for these hard-working insects.Bee farmers may kill them after getting honey because it's cheaper than feeding the bees through the winter.To save bees,US company MeliBio has found a way to make the world's first bee-free honey.They used synthetic biology （合成生物学）to create honey directly from plants.This kind of honey tastes just like the real one,and it is healthy,too.
Keep you calm
When you feel angry or unhappy,what do you do about it？Scientists say you can try to calm others.This can help you calm down.That's why Purrble was invented.This furry,bear-like toy has 9 sensors （感应器）.It has a quick "heartbeat" and can reply to your touch.And it purrs （发出呼噜声） like a cat.It sounds like it really enjoys your touch！Through petting Purrble,you'll become more aware of your own feelings and learn how to feel calm yourself.
12.How many inventions does TIME list every year according to the passage？ ______
A. 3. B. Over 3. C. 100. D. Over 100.
13.What can we know about OrCam Read？ ______
A. People must use it online.
B. It only helps read a price tag.
C. Reading becomes easier with it.
D. It's useless for the blind to use it.
14.Why is today's beekeeping business not good for bees？ ______
A. Many bees die of hunger during the cold winter.
B. Honey produced by bees tastes good but unhealthy.
C. Bees will perhaps be killed after they produce honey.
D. Bee farmers don't want to spend money feeding them.
15.What can Purrble help us with？ ______
A. The sense of touch. B. The sense of hearing.
C. Awareness of safety. D. Awareness of being calm.
16.Where can we most probably read the passage？ ______
A. In a guidebook. B. In a magazine.
C. In a storybook. D. On a noticeboard.
B
For the past six years,Jordan Romero has been running after a dream.That dream has taken him to the top of the world's highest mountains.The dream came true when the California teenager stepped onto the top of Mount Vinson Massif in Antarctica （南极洲）.
On that day—December 24，2011—Jordan became the youngest person to have climbed the tallest mountain on each of the seven continents（大陆）.These mountains are known as the "seven summits（顶峰）".
It all began when Jordan was 9 years old.He was attracted by a school wall painting that showed the seven summits.Jordan had never climbed a mountain before.But he told his dad that he wanted to climb them ALL!
In fact,Jordan's dad was an experienced mountaineer.From that day on,Jordan's parents trained him in top-level mountaineering and climbed every mountain with him.As part of "Team Jordan"，they also became the first family to climb the seven summits together.
Training to climb the highest mountains in the world involves a lot of hard work.But Jordan has always been very active—it's just the way he lives.Still,there were times when he thought, " " But he refused to give up.When others thought he was too young to climb Mount Everest,the world's highest mountain,he just kept thinking. "All you no-sayers,I'll show you." He sure did.When he was 13，he became the youngest person to reach Mount Everest.
He encourages kids to "find your Everest." That doesn't mean he wants everyone to start mountain climbing.He means find something you love doing and try your best to make it. "Anything is possible," Jordan says.
17.What is Jordan's dream？ ______
A. To reach all the seven summits.
B. To be the youngest mountaineer.
C. To climb the mountains in Antarctica.
D. To step onto the top of every mountain.
18.What is Jordan's parents' opinion towards his dream？ ______
A. Interested. B. Supportive. C. Uncaring. D. Worried.
19.What does the sentence in Paragraph 5 mean？ ______
A. Jordan felt tired of the training.
B. Jordan was happy with his lifestyle.
C. Jordan didn't want to give up.
D. Jordan thought he could make it.
20.How old was Jordan when he clearly realized his dream？ ______
A. 6 B. 9. C. 13. D. 15.
21.What is the best title for the passage？ ______
A. Practice Makes Perfect. B. Ways to Reach the Top.
C. Dreams Make a Difference. D. The Bravest Mountaineer.
C
Have you ever imagined going inside of a video game？That dream may soon become a reality （现实）.It's called the "metaverse".
The metaverse is a shared online 3 D world which is considered as the future of the Internet.Instead of being on a compute in the metaverse you might use a VR headset to enter a world connecting all kinds of environments.It will feel real because the technology can simulate （模拟） our senses：sight,hearing,touch,and even smell.
So,what can you do inside of the metaverse？Anything you want!You can meet other people wherever they are.Your location （位置） will no longer matter,said VOA News.In the metaverse,people would be connected at all times.So,if you are bored and can't find any friends to play basketball with,don't worry.Just jump into the metaverse and join a game.
The metaverse doesn't just connect people.It creates a new space,full of places to explore.Are you tired of visiting the same beach every year？Forget Sanya.Meet your friends in the metaverse and go to a beach on the moon—or anywhere else you can imagine.Once you're there,you can do more than just swim in the water.You can fly over the sand or dive to the bottom of the sea.You can ride horses,or better yet,dinosaurs!
Cathy Hackl,an expert in metaverse technology,said her son's first concert was inside of a video game. "Just because it happened in a video game,it didn't make it less real for him," she said.
Perhaps the metaverse will change our idea of what is real.
22.How can people visit the metaverse？ ______
A. With a computer. B. With a mobile phone.
C. With a VR headset. D. With a pair of 3 D glasses.
23.What does the underlined word "virtual" mean in the second paragraph？ ______
A. 奇怪的 B. 虚拟的 C. 恐怖的 D. 疯狂的
24.What can people do in the metaverse？ ______
A. Taste delicious food. B. Connect with friends.
C. Swim in real water. D. See living dinosaurs.
25.What does Cathy Hackl think about the metaverse？ ______
A. It is a different kind of reality. B. It will hardly change our lives.
C. It is harmful to the children. D. It still needs to be developed.
26.What is the passage mainly about？ ______
A. A science study. B. A way of living.
C. A computer game. D. A new technology.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.
（1） ______ I often feel sleepy in class.I don't know what the teacher is saying and I don't know how to do my homework either.
（2） ______ I'm not a good student in my teacher's eyes.It seems that he cares little about such students like me.I feel sad about this.
（3） ______ My parents are very strict with me.I am not allowed to have any fun even listening to the music.I get sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again.
（4） ______ I know I'm not talented.Even though I work very hard on my study，I make no progress.I feel very sad.
（5） ______ I do very well in my study.My teachers and parents are proud of me.But I'm not happy at all.I don't know how to get on with others. A.Talk to your parents and let them know you want to have other activities.A healthy mind and body will do good to your study.
B.Try to make friends with your classmates.Be friendly to others.Don't look down upon others because they are not as good as you in study.
C.You don't need to do any exercise if you get high marks in your exercises.
D.Go to bed earlier at night.Concentrate on what the teacher says.If you have any questions，ask the teacher immediately.
E.Don't worry.Just take it easy.You will certainly make progress if you can keep it up.
F.You can have a talk with your teacher.Tell how you are feeling about him.And make up your mind to work harder.
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(2)
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五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
28.If all the ice in the North and South Poles melted，sea level around the world would rise，and many cities would（1） ______ （flood）and disappear.It started to worry me.Last night，I（2） ______ （dream）about a great flood：It was nine o'clock in the morning.My bedroom floor was（3） ______ pool of water.Water was everywhere.Large objects，such as（4） ______ （coach）and boats，passed by my window.I had to do something.I tried to call my dad，but the lines were dead.My computer was still working，（5） ______ I sent him an email for help.But he said he had no time（6） ______ （worry）about the flood.Then I emailed（7） ______ （I）best friend.He was busy playing computer games.It seemed that they did not want to puter was（8） ______ （importance）than he flood.Very soon，the water came into people's rooms.（9） ______ surprise，people finally started to notice the flood，but it was too late.Then I（10） ______ （awake）.There was no water.It was not dangerous for now.
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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
29.假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom写了一封邮件询问你暑假的安排，请根据以下要点给Tom回封邮件，告知你的计划，并邀请他来深圳玩。
暑期计划：
1.读书，为高中学习做准备；
2.帮父母做家务；
3.和朋友一起锻炼；
4.……（至少补充两点）
要求：
1.请适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
2.词数80左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。
3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校信息。
Dear Tom,
I am very happy to hear from you._____
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】B、C、B、A、A、C、A、B、B、C
【解析】（1）考查动词的现在分词。句意：她总是把时间浪费在准备做任务上，而不是马上做。A.通过；B.浪费；C.展示。根据instead of doing them at once（而不是马上做）可知，她总是把时间浪费在准备做任务上。故选B。
（2）考查名词。句意：好吧，艾米，我今天在格林先生的农场上看到了一些很好的草莓。A.苹果；B.葡萄；C.草莓。根据and all the good strawberries were picked（所有好的草莓都被摘了）可知，我今天在格林先生的农场上看到了一些很好的草莓。故选C。
（3）考查复合不定代词。句意：他说欢迎任何人去采摘。A.没有人；B.任何人；C.某人。根据welcome to them可知，欢迎任何人去采摘。故选B。
（4）考查形容词。句意：想到要赚钱帮妈妈，艾米很兴奋，所以她赶紧跑回家拿篮子。A.兴奋的；B.好奇的；C.担忧的。根据the thought of making some money to help her mom（想到要赚钱帮妈妈）可知，艾米很兴奋，所以她赶紧跑回家拿篮子。故选A。
（5）考查动词。句意：然后她想知道如果她挑了五公斤，她能得到多少钱。A.获得；B.支付；C.增加。根据After finding out that she would get 65 cents（当她发现自己会得到65美分后）可知，然后她想知道如果她挑了五公斤，她能得到多少钱。故选A。
（6）考查连词。句意：假设我要摘12公斤，那我该赚多少钱？A.虽然；B.因为；C.假设。根据Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would...if she picked five kilograms（然后她想知道如果她挑了五公斤，她能......多少钱）可知，假设我要摘12公斤。故选C。
（7）考查形容词比较级。句意：她花了一些时间才把梦想变得更大，然后到了午餐时间，她不得不在家待到下午。A.更大的；B.更深的；C.更高的。根据she started to dream big（她开始梦想远大）可知，她花了一些时间才把梦想变得更大。故选A。
（8）考查动词。句意：午饭一吃完，她就提着篮子匆匆赶往农场。A.带走；B.赶快，匆匆；C.带来。根据As soon as lunch was over（午饭一吃完）可知，她就提着篮子匆匆赶往农场。故选B。
（9）考查名词。句意：午餐前，一些男孩和女孩已经去过那里，所有的好草莓都摘了下来。A.晚餐；B.午餐；C.下午茶时间。根据As soon as lunch was over（午饭一吃完）可知，午餐前，一些男孩和女孩已经去过那里。故选B。
（10）考查短语。句意：立刻完成你的任务，然后好好想想。A.首先；B.至少；C.立刻。根据One doer is worth 100 dreamers（一个实干家抵得上100个梦想家）可知，立刻完成你的任务。故选C。
短文讲述了小女孩艾米因为总是拖延时间而没有立即完成任务。有一天，村里的桑顿先生告诉她可以去格林先生的农场摘草莓，按公斤付费。艾米想到能赚钱帮助妈妈，便兴奋地计划要摘多少草莓并梦想赚取的钱。但是她花太多时间幻想，等她午饭后到达农场时，好的草莓都被别的孩子摘走了，她甚至连半公斤都没摘到。这时她想起老师的话，要立即行动而不是空想，因为一个实干者抵得上百个空想者。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
11.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】E
【小题3】F
【小题4】D
【小题5】A
【小题6】略
【小题7】略
【小题8】略
【小题9】略
【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据上文"You'll need to do something."（你需要做点什么。）和本题的位置可知，此处应该是引出下文的句子。C选项"遵循下面的建议。"符合语境。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文"School things like pens，pencils，textbooks and so on are necessary for you in the classroom.You won't do well without them."（像钢笔、铅笔、课本等学习用品在教室里对你来说是必要的。没有他们你不会做得很好。）可知，此处应该是指"要准备好一些学习用品"。E选项"所以确保你上课时有备而来。"符合语境。故选E。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文"Be active in class.This will show your teacher that you're interested in the class."（在课堂上要活跃。这将向你的老师表明你对这门课感兴趣。）可推测出，此处应该是建议积极参加班级活动。F选项"你可以和同学一起参加课堂活动。"符合语境。故选F。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文"Take lots of notes in class."（在课堂上做大量笔记。）可知，此处应该与做笔记有关。D选项"所以用它写下重要的事情。"符合语境。故选D。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文"When you come back home after school，you still have a lot of time."（当你放学回家后，你还有很多时间。）可知，此处应该与规划课余时间有关。A选项"明智地计划你的时间。"符合语境。故选A。
短文主要讲述了想要成为一名优秀学生在中学阶段应该做的事情。首先，要确保自己带齐了必需的学习用品，如笔、铅笔、课本等。其次，要在课堂上积极参与，对于不清楚的问题要主动提问，这有助于学习。还要在课堂上认真做笔记，尤其是老师强调的重要内容。最后，要合理规划时间，课后回家也要安排一定的学习时间，养成良好的学习习惯。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
12~16.【答案】C、C、C、D、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Every year,TIME lists the 100 best inventions based on their creativity and impact （创造力和影响力）on our lives.（每年，《时代》都会根据它们的创造力和对我们生活的影响，列出100项最佳发明。）可知，《时代》每年会列出100项最佳发明。故选C。
（2）理解判断题。根据But OrCam Read can help them!It's the first of its kind reading pen with a smart camera and an AI system.After scanning a page of text with the click of a button,it can read the text aloud to the user.（但是虎鲸阅读可以帮助他们！这是首款带有智能摄像头和人工智能系统的阅读笔。在点击一个按钮扫描一页文本后，它可以向用户大声朗读文本。）可知，它会让阅读变得更简单，C项符合文意。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Bee farmers may kill them after getting honey,（养蜂人可能会在得到蜂蜜后杀死它们，）可知，如今的养蜂产业对蜜蜂不好是因为养蜂人可能会在得到蜂蜜后杀死它们。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据Through petting Purrble,you'll become more aware of your own feelings and learn how to feel calm yourself.（通过抚摸咕噜咕噜，你会更加意识到自己的感受，并学会如何让自己感到平静。）可知，能让你意识到要保持平静。故选D。
（5）文章来源题。根据Inventions change how we live,work,play and think about what's possible.Every year,TIME lists the 100 best inventions based on their creativity and impact （创造力和影响力）on our lives.What did the magazine choose this year？Here are three of them.（发明改变了我们的生活、工作、娱乐和思考可能性的方式。《时代》杂志每年都会根据创造性对我们生活的影响力列出100项最佳发明。杂志今年选了什么？这是其中的三个。）结合全文可知，文章介绍了《时代》杂志评选出的三项最佳发明。所以文章最有可能出现在杂志上。故选B。
发明改变了我们的生活、工作、娱乐和思考可能性的方式。每年，《时代》杂志都会根据其创造力和对我们生活的影响，列出100项最佳发明。文章列举了今年杂志选了什么最佳发明。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
17~21.【答案】A、B、A、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】主要讲述了乔丹 罗梅罗成为世界上成功登顶南极洲文森峰的最年轻的登山者。
1. 根据Jordan became the youngest person to have climbed the talest mountain .These mountains are known as the seven summits .（乔丹成为登上最高峰的最年轻的人。这些山被称为七大山峰。）以及第三段But he told his dad that he wanted to elimb them ALL.（但他告诉他爸爸，他想把它们都爬上去！）可知，他的梦想是登上七大高峰。故选A。
2. 根据第四段From that day on ，Jordan's parents trained him in top - level mountainering and climbed every mountain with him .（从那天起，乔丹的父母就训练他进行顶级登山训练，并和他一起攀登每一座山。）可知，他的父母支持他追逐梦想。supportive支持的。故选B。
3. 根据第五段But he refused to give up.（但他拒绝放弃）可知，转折前表示乔丹有感到疲倦想要放弃的时候。故选A。
4. 根据第三段It all began when Jordan was 9 years old .（这一切都始于乔丹9岁的时候。）以及第一段For the past six years ，Jordan Romero has been running after a dream .（过去六年来，乔丹 罗梅罗一直在追求一个梦想。）可知，乔丹9岁起开始追逐梦想，持续6年时间，15岁时实现自己的梦想。故选D。
5. 全篇讲解乔丹坚持不懈追逐梦想的故事，核心词是dream。Dreams Make a Difference.梦想会带来改变，适合做本文的标题。故选C。
22~26.【答案】C、B、B、A、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Instead of being on a compute in the metaverse you might use a VR headset to enter a world connecting all kinds of environments.（你可以使用VR耳机进入一个连接各种环境的虚拟世界，而不是在元宇宙的电脑上。）可知是通过VR耳机。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据Instead of being on a compute in the metaverse you might use a VR headset to enter a world connecting all kinds of environments.（你可以使用VR耳机进入一个连接各种环境的____世界，而不是在元宇宙的电脑上。）可知此处意为进入虚拟世界。故选B。
（3）理解判断题。根据Meet your friends in the metaverse and go to a beach on the moon—or anywhere else you can imagine.（在元宇宙遇见你的朋友，去月球上的海滩——或者任何你能想象的地方。）可知B项符合文意。故选B。
（4）理解判断题。根据Cathy Hackl,an expert in metaverse technology,said her son's first concert was inside of a video game. "Just because it happened in a video game,it didn't make it less real for him," she said.（元宇宙技术专家凯茜 哈克说，她儿子的第一场音乐会是在一个电子游戏里举行的。"只是因为它发生在电子游戏中，并没有减少它对他来说的真实性，"她说。）可知A项符合文意。故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。根据The metaverse is a shared online 3 D world which is considered as the future of the Internet.（元宇宙是一个共享的在线3 D世界，被认为是互联网的未来。）及全文可知文章介绍了元宇宙的相关信息，是一项新的技术。故选D。
文章介绍了元宇宙的相关信息。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
27.【答案】【小题1】D
【小题2】F
【小题3】A
【小题4】E
【小题5】B
【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据I often feel sleepy in class.I don't know what the teacher is saying and I don't know how to do my homework either.（我经常在课堂上感到困倦。我不知道老师在说什么，我也不知道怎么做作业。）可知，建议应是早点睡觉，专心听讲等，D选项"晚上早点睡觉。专心听老师讲的话。如果你有任何问题，立即问老师。"符合。故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据I'm not a good student in my teacher's eyes.It seems that he cares little about such students like me.I feel sad about this.（在老师的眼里，我不是一个好学生。他似乎不太关心像我这样的学生。我对此感到难过。）可知，建议应是和老师谈谈，说说自己的感受等，F选项"你可以和你的老师谈谈。告诉他你对他的感觉。下定决心更加努力地工作。"符合。故选F。
（3）细节推理题。根据My parents are very strict with me.I am not allowed to have any fun even listening to the music.I get sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again.（我的父母对我很严格。我不允许有任何乐趣，甚至听音乐。我厌倦了坐在那里一遍又一遍地做练习。）可知，建议应是和父母谈谈，A选项"和你的父母谈谈，让他们知道你想参加其他活动。健康的身心对你的学习有好处。"符合。故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据I know I'm not talented.Even though I work very hard on my study，I make no progress.I feel very sad.（我知道我没有天赋。即使我很努力学习，我也没有进步。我感到很难过。）可知，建议应是不要放弃，坚持下去等，E选项"不要担心。别紧张。如果你能坚持下去，你一定会取得进步的。"符合。故选E。
（5）细节推理题。根据I do very well in my study.My teachers and parents are proud of me.But I'm not happy at all.I don't know how to get on with others.（我的学习成绩很好。我的老师和父母都为我感到骄傲。但是我一点也不开心。我不知道如何与他人相处。）可知，建议和如何交朋友有关，B选项"试着和你的同学交朋友。对他人友好。不要因为别人学习不如你就看不起他们。"符合。故选B。
（1）我经常在课堂上感到困倦。我不知道老师在说什么，我也不知道怎么做作业。
（2）在老师的眼里，我不是一个好学生。他似乎不太关心像我这样的学生。我对此感到难过。
（3）我的父母对我很严格。我不允许有任何乐趣，甚至听音乐。我厌倦了坐在那里一遍又一遍地做练习。
（4）我知道我没有天赋。即使我很努力学习，我也没有进步。我感到很难过。
（5）我的学习成绩很好。我的老师和父母都为我感到骄傲。但是我一点也不开心。我不知道如何与他人相处。
A.和你的父母谈谈，让他们知道你想参加其他活动。健康的身心对你的学习有好处。
B.试着和你的同学交朋友。对他人友好。不要因为别人学习不如你就看不起他们。
C.如果你在练习中得到高分，你就不需要做任何练习了。
D.晚上早点睡觉。专心听老师讲的话。如果你有任何问题，立即问老师。
E.不要担心。别紧张。如果你能坚持下去，你一定会取得进步的。
F.你可以和你的老师谈谈。告诉他你对他的感觉。下定决心更加努力地工作。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
28.【答案】【小题1】be flooded
【小题2】dreamt
【小题3】a
【小题4】coaches
【小题5】so
【小题6】to worry
【小题7】my
【小题8】more important
【小题9】In
【小题10】awoke
【解析】（1）考查动词语态。句意：如果北极和南极的所有冰都融化，世界各地的海平面将上升，许多城市将被淹没并消失。助动词would后面需用动词原形，主语many cities和动词之间是动宾关系，需用被动语态。故填be flooded。
（2）考查动词。句意：昨晚，我梦到了一场大洪水。根据Last night（昨晚）可知此处用一般过去时。dream about梦到，固定短语。故填dreamt。
（3）考查不定冠词。句意：我的卧室地板上到处都是水。a pool of一滩，固定短语。故填a。
（4）考查名词。句意：大型物体，如旅行大巴和船只，从窗外经过。根据and boats可知此处用名词复数表一类。故填coaches。
（5）考查连词。句意：我的电脑还可以用，所以我给他发邮件求助。根据两句的逻辑关系，可知此处表示因果关系，前因后果。故填so。
（6）考查不定式。句意：但他说他没时间担心洪水。have time to do有时间做，固定短语。故填to worry。
（7）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：然后我给我最好的朋友发邮件。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词friend。故填my。
（8）考查形容词比较级。句意：电脑比洪水更重要。根据than可知此处需用比较级。故填more important。
（9）考查介词。句意：意外的是，人们最终注意到洪水，但太晚了。in surprise意外地，固定短语，句首首字母大写。故填In。
（10）考查动词。句意：然后我醒了。根据全文时态一致原则，可知此处用一般过去时。awoke是awake的过去式。故填awoke。
如果北极和南极的所有冰都融化，世界各地的海平面将上升，许多城市将被淹没并消失。作者担心起来。昨晚，作者梦到了一场大洪水：早上九点，卧室地板上到处都是水。水漫过了一切。大型物体，如旅行大巴和船只，从窗外经过。作者试图做些什么，但父亲和朋友似乎都不在意洪水。最后，水进入了人们的房间，人们才开始注意到洪水，但为时已晚。最后，作者醒来，发现并没有水灾。现在并不危险。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
29.【答案】Dear Tom,
I am very happy to hear from you.During the holiday,I'm going to read some good books.I think reading can increase our knowledge and make us know more about the world.【高分句型一】Reading can prepare for entering high school.（读书）I plan to help my parents with the housework and learn how to cook.I wish I could cook for my parents myself.（帮父母做家务）In addition,I plan to take exercise with my friends because health is the basis of getting good grades. （和朋友一起锻炼）I also plan to take part in social practice activities.It can help me to learn things that I can't learn in books. （参加社会实践活动）I also plan to be a volunteer to help people in need.（当志愿者）These are my plan for the summer vacation.What's your plan for the summer？
If you have time,welcome to Shenzhen.【高分句型二】I am looking forward to your earliest reply.（邀请）
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】【高分句型一】
I think reading can increase our knowledge and make us know more about the world.我认为阅读可以增加我们的知识，让我们更多的世界上两个赛季。
I think+宾语从句；动名词reading作主语。
【高分句型二】
If you have time,welcome to Shenzhen.如果你有时间，欢迎来深圳。
if引导条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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