九年级下册英语外研版Module 6 Eating together Unit 3 Language in use 知识巩固（含解析）

Module 6 Eating together Unit 3 Language in use
重点短语
1. expect to do sth. 期待做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
expect +that从句 预计/料想……
expect + n./pron. 预计……可能发生；期望
2. as soon as 一……就……(主将从现)
3. finish doing sth. 结束/完成某事
4. eat up sth. 吃完；吃光
5. without (介词)，后接名词/代词/动名词。
He went out without locking the door.
他没锁门就出去了。
We can’t finish the work without your help.=We can’t finish the work if you don’t help us.
without用于否定句，表示条件，意为“如果没有”，可与if引导的条件状语从句互换。
6. pick up 捡起；拾起来；拿起；得到
pick sb. up 接某人
7. be/get ready to do sth. 准备好做某事
be /get ready for sth. 为某事做准备
8. find it + 形容词 + to do sth.
I find it hard to learn maths well.
我发现学好数学很难。
find + that + 宾语从句
I find that teachers are friendly to me here.
我发现这里的老师对我很友好。
find +宾语 +宾补(形容词/名词/动词ing)
He found the boy crying over there.
他发现男孩在那边一直在哭。
9. email sb. 给某人写邮件
email ab. at + 邮箱地址... 往……邮箱给某人发邮件
10. towards prep. 朝；向；对着。其后接名词、代词或动名词。
Tom ran towards the door.
汤姆朝门跑去。
11. dress up 穿上盛装；乔装打扮
dress up as +打扮成
dress up in +穿衣服
知识点回顾小练习
1.Many modern trains in the world _____ in Zhuzhou.
A. are creating B. created C. are created D. is created
2.—Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!
—Sorry, Mum. It _____ yesterday. I forgot to do it.
A. didn't clean B. isn't cleaned C. was cleaned D. wasn't cleaned
3.This kind of pen ________, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.
A. writes well B. writes good C. is written well D. is written good
4.Look at the trees on both sides of the streets. They ________ last spring.
A. planted B. were planted C. were planting D. has planted
5.—Could you tell me ________ yuanxiao in China
—Usually at the Lantern Festival.
A. when people eat B. how people eat
C. when do people eat D. how do people eat
6.Two bridges ________ over the river five years ago in our city.
A. build B. built C. were built D. are built
7.A lot of new roads _______ in order to develop the villages in the next five years.
A. built B. were built C. build D. will be built
8.—Mum, I'll take an important test tomorrow.
—Don't be nervous, Sandy. __________
A. Good luck! B. Good idea! C. Well done! D. Have a good time!
9.Lisa, don't do many things at one time, or you'll be tired out. You can't _____.
A.burn the candle at both ends B.save for a rainy day
C.put all your eggs in one basket D.do as the Romans do when in Rome
10.—What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US
—_____
A. They're supposed to kiss each other. B. They're supposed to bow.
C. They're expected to hug. D. They're expected to shake hands.
答案以及解析
1.答案：C
解析：考查语态。主语many modern trains与create之间是被动关系, 且主语为复数。故选C。
2.答案：D
解析：考查时态和语态。根据yesterday可知, 时态用一般过去时; 再根据I forgot to do it.可知没有打扫房间; 主语it与谓语动词clean构成动宾关系, 要用被动语态。故选D。
3.答案：A
解析：句意：这种钢笔很好写，而且也很便宜。我认为你可以买一些。write是动词，应用副词修饰，故排除B和D；write为不及物动词时，不能用于被动语态，常用主动形式表达被动意义。故选A。
4.答案：B
解析：考查语态。由时间状语last spring可知此处应用一般过去时；又因为trees是主语，是plant的承受者，故用被动语态。故选B。
5.答案：A
解析：考查宾语从句。句意：----你能告诉我中国人什么时候吃元宵吗 ----通常在元宵节。宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选A。
6.答案：C
解析：考查时态和语态。句意：五年前，我们的城市在河上建起了两座桥。根据后面的时间状语five years ago可知要用般过去时；再结合主语是two bridges，并且它与动词build之间为动宾关系。故选C。
7.答案：D
解析：考查时态和语态。句意：为了发展农村，很多新的公路将要在以后的五年里被建造。根据时间状语in the next five years可知应用一般将来时；主语roads和动词build之间为动宾关系，故应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。
8.答案：A
解析：考查情景交际。句意：----妈妈，我明天要参加一个重要的考试。----别紧张，Sandy。祝你好运!Good luck!祝你好运!Good idea!好主意!Well done!不
错，做得好!Have a good time!玩得高兴!故选A。
9.答案：A
解析：burn the candle at both ends意为"起早贪黑而疲惫不堪"; save for a rainy day意为"未雨绸缪"; put all your eggs in one basket意为"孤注一掷"; do as the Romans do when in Rome意为"入乡随俗"。故选A。
10.答案：D
解析：考查风俗习惯。句意: —在美国, 人们第一次见面应该做什么 —他们应该握手。美国人第一次见面应该是握手。故选D。