第13讲 九年级 Units 1~2
【教材梳理】
一阶 知识回顾
Unit 1 Stay Healthy
核心词汇 1. (n.)胃;腹部 2. (v.& n.)惋惜;懊悔 3. (n.)发烧;发热 4. (adj.)苍白的;浅色的 5. (n.)检查;考试 6. (v.& n.)原谅 7. (n.)X光;X射线 8. (v.)拒绝;回绝 9. (n.)牙痛 10. (n.)玉米 11. (n.)豆子 12. (v.)吸烟(n.)烟 13. (adj.)公共的;大众的 14. (n.)法律;法规 15. (conj.)在任何……的时候;无论何时 16. (n.)危险;风险 17. (pron.)有人;某人 18. (v.)控制;管理;支配 19. (n.)电话;电话机 20. (v.)欢呼;喝彩;加油(n.)欢呼声;喝彩声 21. (v.)踢 22. (n.)同情,怜悯;遗憾 23. (v.)提到;写到(某人或某事)
词汇拓展 1.fortunately (adv.)幸运地 → (adj.)幸运的 2.pain (n.)疼痛 → (adj.)疼痛的 3.balanced (adj.)均衡的 → (n.& v.)均衡 * 均衡的饮食 4.include (v.)包括;包含 → (prep.)包括 5.breathe (v.)呼吸 → (n.)呼吸 * 上气不接下气 6.disabled (adj.)肢体有残疾的 → (adj.)(反义词)健全的 7.hers (pron.)她的(名词性物主代词) → (pron.)她(宾格) 8.sleepy (adj.)困倦的,瞌睡的 → (v.)睡觉 * 入睡;睡着 9.German (adj.)德国的 (n.)德国人;德语 → (n.)德国 10.Asian (adj.)亚洲的 (n.)亚洲人 → (n.)亚洲
重点短语 动词短语 1. 后悔做了…… 2. 发(高)烧 3. 穿衣服 4. 上(小汽车) 5. 照X光片 6. 看牙医 7. 别无选择,只能做…… 8. 冒险 9. 养成……习惯 10. 远离…… 11. 敢于做…… 12. 使某人振奋 13. 集中于;致力于 14. 切除;摘除;带走
重点短语 其他短语 15. 富含…… 16. 不能做…… 17. 立刻;马上 18. 数以百万计的 19. 由于;作为……的结果 20. 二手烟 21. 东亚国家 22. 既然;由于 23. 为了;以便
【参考答案】
Unit 1 Stay Healthy
核心词汇
1.stomach 2.regret 3.fever 4.pale 5.examination 6.pardon 7.X-ray 8.refuse 9.toothache 10.corn 11.bean 12.smoke 13.public 14.law 15.whenever 16.risk 17.somebody 18.control 19.telephone
20.cheer 21.kick 22.pity 23.mention
词汇拓展
1.fortunate 2.painful 3.balance balanced diet
4.including 5.breath out of breath 6.abled 7.her 8.sleep go to sleep 9.Germany 10.Asia
重点短语
1.regret doing... 2.get/have a (high) fever 3.get dressed 4.get into (the car) 5.take an X-ray 6.go to the dentist 7.have no choice but to ... 8.take a risk 9.get into the habit of ... 10.stay away from ...
11.dare to do... 12.cheer sb. up 13.focus on 14.take out 15.be rich in ... 16.be unable to ... 17.right away 18.millions of 19.as a result of 20.second-hand smoke 21.East Asian countries 22.now that 23.so that
Unit 2 Great People
核心词汇 1. (n.)对话;对白 2. (v.& n.)调查 3. (n.)邻居 4. (n.)先锋;先驱 5. (adj.)失明的;瞎的 6. (adj.)失聪的;聋的 7. (n.)能力 8. (n.)进步;进展 9. (n.)社区;社会 10. (v.)仍然是;保持不变 11. (n.)环境;条件;状态,状况 12. (n.)政府 13. (pron.)任何人 14. (n.)化学
词汇拓展 1.meaning (n.)意义;意思 → (v.)意思是;意味着 * ………的意思 2.successful (adj.)获得成功的;有成就的 → (n.)成功 → (v.)成功 → (adv.)成功地 * 在……方面成功;顺利完成 3.missing (adj.)缺少的;丢失的 → (v.)思念;错过 4.solve (v.)解决;解答 → (n.)解决办法;答案 * 解决问题 5.conclusion (n.)结论 → (v.)得出结论;断定;推断出 6.introduction (n.)采用;引进;推行 → (v.)介绍;引进 * 把……介绍给…… 7.leader (n.)领导者;领袖 → (v.)领导;导致 8.writer (n.)作家 → (v.)写 * 写下 9.educator (n.)教育家;教育工作者 → (v.)教育 → (n.)教育 10.illness (n.)疾病 → (adj.)生病的 11.greatly(adv.)非常;很 → (adj.)伟大的;巨大的;极大的 12.graduate (v.)毕业 → (n.)毕业;毕业典礼 * 从……毕业 13.decision (n.)决定 → (v.)决定 * 做决定 * 决定做某事 14.operate (v.)动手术,做手术 → (n.)手术;运转;实施 * 给某人动手术 15.medical (adj.)医学的;医疗的 → (n.)药;医学;医疗 16.based (adj.)(以……)为基础,(以……)为根据 → (v.)以……为基础,(以……)为根据 (n.)根基;基础 * 以……为基础 17.whom (pron.) (用作动词或介词的宾语)谁 → (pron.)(用作主语或宾语)谁 18.worst (adj.& adv.)(bad或badly的最高级)最坏的(地);最糟的(地) → (adj.& adv.)比较坏的(地) * 更糟糕的是
重点短语 名词短语 1. 相对论 2. 杂交水稻之父 3. 抗日战争 4. 急救 5. 一天又一天 6. 纵横字谜游戏 7. 诺贝尔奖 动词短语 8. 继续 9. 落后 10. 取得很大进步 11. 仍在使用 12. (婉辞)去世 13. 建立 其他短语 14. 深思;沉思 15. 因……而闻名;众所周知 16. 在……领域 17. 同……一起
【参考答案】
Unit 2 Great People
核心词汇
1.dialogue 2.survey 3.neighbour 4.pioneer 5.blind
6.deaf 7.ability 8.progress 9.community
10.remain 11.condition 12.government 13.anybody 14.chemistry
词汇拓展
1.mean the meaning of 2.success succeed successfully succeed in 3.miss 4.solution solve the problem 5.conclude 6.introduce introduce...to... 7.lead 8.write write down 9.educate education
10.ill 11.great 12.graduation graduate from
13.decide make a decision decide to do sth.
14.operation operate on sb. 15.medicine 16.base be based on 17.who 18.worse what's worse
重点短语
1.Theory of Relativity 2.Father of Hybrid Rice 3.Anti-Japanese War 4.first aid 5.day after day 6.crossword puzzle 7.the Nobel Prize 8.go on 9.fall behind
10.make a lot of progress 11.remain in use 12.pass away 13.set up 14.deep in thought 15.be well known for... 16.in the field of ... 17.together with ...
二阶 语境巧记
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The boy is out of (breathe), so we must send him to hospital at once.
2.Do you know about the (mean) of the new word
3.China sent Shenzhou 16 into space (successful) on May 30, 2023.
4.Now the students can have more chances to get better (educate).
5.The old man has got much better after the (operate).
6.The girl is busy preparing for the (introduce) of the new computer now.
7.The TV play is (base) on a real story of the great man.
8.Because of the (ill), the girl has been in hospital for a month.
9.The summer holiday is coming, so we must make the (decide) soon.
10.The (lead) have held three meetings to solve the social problem.
【参考答案】
1.breath 2.meaning 3.successfully 4.education
5.operation 6.introduction 7.based 8.illness
9.decision 10.leaders
三阶 语篇串记
词语运用
Healthy eating is important for us. What and how should we eat to be 1. (health)
First, we need to have 2. (balance) diet, and never eat too much or too little. The food must be clean and we should cook it 3. a right way.
Second, it's very important for us to have different 4. (kind) of foods. Bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables are all necessary parts of 5. good diet.
Bread 6. (give) us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help 7. (we) bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us more healthy.
8. (three), we should keep a regular eating habit. 9. (fortunate), most of the students have breakfast regularly. It is good for their health. In fact, a good breakfast keeps us strong.
In short, we should not only eat enough good, healthy food 10. also eat it regularly.
【参考答案】
1.healthy 2.balanced 3.in 4.kinds 5.a 6.gives
7.our 8.Third 9.Fortunately 10.but
【三核过考点】
考点1 Danny's father gets dressed quickly. Danny的爸爸很快穿好衣服。
一看全国视野(探考向)
1.(2023河北期中检测)My younger sister is old enough to dress h .
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
dress
三测多维评价(练用法)
2.快点穿上衣服。
Hurry up and .
3. 今天Jenny穿着一件红色的外套。
Today Jenny is a red coat.
【参考答案】
一看:1.heself
三测:2.get dressed 3.dressed in
考点2 She thought that one of my teeth was probably rotten and I needed to go to a dentist. 她认为我的一颗牙齿可能坏了,我需要去看牙医。
一看全国视野(探考向)
( )1.(2022 重庆中考A卷)The Yangtze River is one of rivers in the world.
A.long B.longer
C.longest D.the longest
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
用法1:“one of+可数名词复数”意为“……中的一个”。“one of +可数名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词需用单数形式。
One of my questions is how to learn English well. 我的问题之一是怎样学好英语。
用法2:“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,其后常接in/of短语来表示比较范围。
Lily is one of the cleverest girls in our class. Lily是我们班最聪明的女孩之一。
三测多维评价(练用法)
( )2.This is one of interesting books of the shelf.
A.the more B.the most
C.most D.more
3.这是我看过的最好的电影之一。
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【参考答案】
一看:1.D
三测:2.B
3.This is one of the best films I have ever seen.
考点3 On the way home, Mum told me an old German saying: Fear makes the wolf bigger than he is. 在回家的路上,妈妈告诉我一句古老的德国谚语:恐惧使狼看起来更大。
一看全国视野(探考向)
( )1.(2022河北中考改编)Whenever the exam season comes, stress (焦虑) may come along. Here are some that have helped me and my friends through this season.
A.ways B.reasons
C.habits D.results
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
on the way home意为“在回家的路上”。“on the/one's way to + 地点”意为“在(某人)去……的路上”,当其中的地点为home、here、there 等副词时,介词to要省略。way除了可以表示“路”之外,还可表示“方式,方法”。有关way的短语有:
三测多维评价(练用法)
2.我认为提升我厨艺最好的方法是不断地尝试。
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.我可以通过他走路的方式认出他。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
一看:1.A
三测:2.I think the best way to improve my cooking is trying it again and again.
3.I could tell it was him by the way he walked.
考点4 And how can we succeed in life 我们如何才能在生活中取得成功呢
一看全国视野(探考向)
1.(2021 黑龙江大庆中考)You will have to work hard if you want to (success).
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
succeed用作动词,意为“成功”,常用结构为succeed in sth./doing sth.(在某方面/做某事很成功),相当于be successful in sth./doing sth.和have success in sth./doing sth.。
succeed的词形变换
三测多维评价(练用法)
2.他成功地通过了考试。
He succeeded in passing the exam.=He was in passing the exam.=He had in passing the exam.=He passed the exam .
【参考答案】
一看:1.succeed
三测:2.successful success successfully
考点5 In the dream, he grew a new type of rice that was as big as a peanut. 在梦里,他种植了一种像花生一样大的新型水稻。
一看全国视野(探考向)
( )1.(2023 衡水中学月考)Balanced diets are just as as regular exercise in our daily life.
A.important
B.more important
C.most important
D.the most important
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
“as+形容词/副词原级+as...”意为“与……一样……”,其否定形式为“not so/as+形容词/副词原级+as...”,意为“不如……”。
三测多维评价(练用法)
2.这本书和那本书一样有趣。
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.北京的天气不如武汉的天气热。
_______________________________________________________________________________
( )4.The boy is my sister, so he sits in front of her.
A.as tall as
B.taller than
C.not as tall as
D.the tallest of
【参考答案】
一看:1.A
三测:2.This book is as interesting as that one.
3.The weather in Beijing is not as/so hot as that in Wuhan.
4.C
考点6 In 1938, he made a decision to go to northern China because he knew many people were dying in the war. 1938年,他决定去中国北部,因为他知道许多人在战争中濒临死亡。
一看全国视野(探考向)
1.(2022 河北月考)The choice is important. You should think about it carefully before you make the final d .
二理知识锦囊(累知识)
make a decision 意为“做决定”,其中decision为decide的名词形式。change one's decision 意为“改变某人的决定”。
I think you have made a right decision. 我认为你做了一个正确的决定。
make a decision to do sth. = make up one's mind to do sth.,意为“下决心去做某事”。
三测多维评价(练用法)
2.All the passengers on the flight 3U8633 feel very thankful for the quick (decide) made by the pilot.
3.I practice the piano very hard and make up my mind to become a pianist.(同义句转换)
I practice the piano very hard and to become a pianist.
【参考答案】
一看:1.decision
三测:2.decision 3.make a decision
2