2024年中考英语仁爱版一轮复习强化训练 课时9 八年级上册Unit 1（含解析）
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| 名称 | 2024年中考英语仁爱版一轮复习强化训练 课时9 八年级上册Unit 1（含解析） |  | |
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课时九 八年级Unit 1
一、阅读理解
(原创)At our resort (度假区), you can find many top-class restaurants. Are you having a hard time deciding where to eat This guide may offer you some help.
Molokai
Time: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
Price: 50—100 yuan per adult
Molokai is a creative Asian restaurant. It offers a lot of traditional dishes. From the menu to the indoor design, the restaurant pays great attention to detail. The open kitchen on the first floor allows guests to see the creation of their food.
The Cheesecake Factory
Time: 11:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.
Price: 100—300 yuan per adult
Taste delicious cheesecake from the United States! The dishes are made fresh every day with high-quality ingredients (食材). Guests can also enjoy hamburgers, sandwiches, seafood and salads here.
Dondonya
Time: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
Price: 50—100 yuan per adult
Dondonya offers lots of wonderful Japanese dishes like sushi and unagi (鳗鱼). Guests can experience the food culture
of Japan at the restaurant. Through the open kitchen, they can also see skillful cooks turning high-quality ingredients into delicious dishes.
The Dining Room
Time: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
Price: 50—100 yuan per adult
Are you looking for traditional Shanghai cuisine (菜肴) Come to The Dining Room! The restaurant offers delicious local snacks (like xiaolongbao and egg rolls) and dishes. There is also a menu of desserts for diners to choose from. The ice cream is the most popular item on the menu.
Do you want to know more popular restaurants at our resort You may visit www./en/dining or call our resort at 400-180-0003.
( )1.Molokai is popular for its .
A.skillful cooks
B.delicious local snacks
C.creative design
D.high-quality ingredients
( )2.If you go to the Cheesecake Factory, you can enjoy .
A.hamburgers
B.sushi
C.unagi
D.xiaolongbao
( )3.How long is Dondonya open every day
A.For 9 hours.
B.For 10 hours.
C.For 11 hours.
D.For 12 hours.
( )4.Where are the cooks in the Dining Room probably from
A.India. B.America.
C.Japan. D.China.
( )5.In which section of a magazine can we read the text
A.Food. B.Travel.
C.Culture. D.Internet.
二、完形填空
(2023·河南省南阳市南召县一模)James shook his piggy bank again. There was nothing left! He carefully 1 the coins that lay on the bed. All he had was $24.52. The 2 he wanted was at least $90! How was he going to get the rest of the money His friends all had bicycles. It was hard to 3 with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about 4 he could do. There was no 5 asking his parents, for he knew they had no extra (额外的) money.
The only way he could get more money was to earn it. He would have to find a 6 . He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice. “Well, you can 7 right here,” said Mr. Clay. “You see, my windows need cleaning and my car needs 8 .”
That was the 9 of James' part-time job. For the next three months, he worked every day after finishing his homework. He 10 dogs for walks, cleared out cupboards (橱柜) and mended fences.
The day finally came 11 James counted his money again and found he had $94.32. He 12 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode home 13 , looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. He had done a lot of hard work, 14 James valued his bicycle far more than anyone else. He got what he thought was impossible and that meant 15 than the bicycle.
( )1.A.counted B.spent C.watched D.spread
( )2.A.book B.bicycle C.toy D.skateboard
( )3.A.hold on B.run away C.hang out D.talk about
( )4.A.how B.what C.which D.where
( )5.A.point B.mind C.excuse D.difficulty
( )6.A.friend B.teacher C.company D.job
( )7.A.wait B.start C.learn D.sleep
( )8.A.driving B.coloring C.racing D.washing
( )9.A.beginning B.excitement C.trouble D.organization
( )10.A.fed B.carried C.took D.left
( )11.A.whose B.who C.why D.when
( )12.A.asked B.paid C.wasted D.questioned
( )13.A.hardly B.politely C.proudly D.exactly
( )14.A.so B.because C.though D.as
( )15.A.much B.even less C.even more D.little
三、补全对话
(原创)
A:Hi, Harry. You look so worried. Is there anything wrong
B:Yes. It's my aunt. She lives in another city and she is ill in hospital.
A:Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. 1. .
B:I hope so. I haven't seen her for a long time. I planned to visit her during the summer holiday but I didn't make it.
A:2.
B:I went to Zhengzhou to see pandas during that time. They were so cute.
A:Sounds wonderful! It's a pity that I haven't been to Zhengzhou before.
B:Don't be sad. You can go there during the winter holiday and I will go and visit my aunt during the winter holiday. By the way, I also decide to be a volunteer in the Animal Shelter in our city. 3.
A:Of course. I love animals so much. 4.
B:Feed them, give them a bath, and play with them.
A:How interesting! 5.
B:Every Saturday. Let's meet at my home at 8 o'clock this Saturday and I'll take you there.
A:OK. See you then.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1~5 CACDB
【文章大意】 文章介绍的是度假区的几家著名的餐馆。
【答案与解析】
1.C 细节理解题。根据“Molokai is a creative Asian restaurant... From the menu to the indoor design, the restaurant pays great attention to detail. The open kitchen on the first floor allows guests to see the creation of their food.”可知,该餐馆从菜单到室内设计,甚至开放式厨房的设计都极具创意,因此可推知答案。
2.A 细节理解题。根据“Guests can also enjoy hamburgers, sandwiches, seafood and salads here.”可知,客人可以在这个餐馆吃到汉堡、三明治、海鲜和沙拉。
3.C 数字计算题。Dondonya的营业时间是10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.,通过计算可知,它的营业时长是11个小时。
4.D 推理判断题。根据“Are you looking for traditional Shanghai cuisine (菜肴) ”可知,该餐馆的招牌菜是上海菜,由此推断厨师来自中国。
5.B 推理判断题。本文主要是介绍度假区的餐馆,目的是让去度假区的游客可以有更多好的选择。故推断本文与“旅游”相关。
二、完形填空
1~5 ABCBA 6~10 DBDAC 11~15 DCCAC
【文章大意】 本文主要讲述的是James想要一辆自行车,但是他的父母不是很有钱,最后James通过自己的努力为自己买了一辆自行车,因此他很珍惜这辆自行车。
【答案与解析】
1.A 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“All he had was $24.52.”可知,James刚刚在数钱。
2.B 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“His friends all had bicycles. ... when you were the only one without a bicycle.”可知,James所有的朋友都有自行车,只有他没有自行车,由此可推断James想要一辆自行车。
3.C 考查动词短语辨析。根据常识可知,和朋友在一起骑自行车应该是消磨时间。
4.B 考查宾语从句引导词。根据句意可知,他考虑的是他能做什么。
5.A 考查名词词义辨析。根据“...for he knew they had no extra (额外的) money.”可知,找他父母要钱没有用,point符合语境。there is no point doing sth.意为“做某事没意义”。
6.D 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“James' part-time job”可知,此处指James不得不找一份工作。
7.B 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“You see, my windows need cleaning and my car needs... That was the... of James' part-time job.”可知,Mr. Clay应该是在说James可以从他那开始,帮他擦窗户和洗车。
8.D 考查动词词义辨析。根据上下文可知,Mr. Clay建议James为他工作;而James还小,他的工作只能是擦窗户和洗车。故选D。
9.A 考查名词词义辨析。根据上文可知,that指的是帮Mr. Clay擦窗户和洗车;再结合下文“For the next three months, he worked every day after finishing his homework. He... dogs for walks, cleared out cupboards (橱柜) and mended books.”可知,James还遛狗、清理橱柜、修补栅栏,所以前面的工作只是James兼职工作的开始。
10.C 考查动词词义辨析。根据“...dogs for walks...”可知,此处表达的是遛狗,take the dog for walks意为“遛狗”。
11.D 考查定语从句连接词。分析句子结构可知,空后是定语从句,修饰先行词The day,且设空处在定语从句中作时间状语,因此应使用关系副词when。
12.C 考查动词词义辨析。根据全文可知,James迫不及待地想去买心仪的自行车。
13.C 考查副词词义辨析。根据上文可知,James通过自己的努力买了自行车,此时的心情是无比自豪的。
14.A 考查连词词义辨析。根据句意可知,前后两个句子之间存在因果关系,前一句是原因,后一句是结果,所以应填so。故选A。
15.C 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处应填比较级;再结合上下文可知,此处表达的是更有意义。故选C。
三、补全对话
1.I hope she will get better soon/I hope everything will be fine/...
2.Where did you go/What did you do during the summer holiday/...
3.Would you like to join me/...
4.What should we do there/What can we do there/...
5.When can we go there/...
2
一、阅读理解
(原创)At our resort (度假区), you can find many top-class restaurants. Are you having a hard time deciding where to eat This guide may offer you some help.
Molokai
Time: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
Price: 50—100 yuan per adult
Molokai is a creative Asian restaurant. It offers a lot of traditional dishes. From the menu to the indoor design, the restaurant pays great attention to detail. The open kitchen on the first floor allows guests to see the creation of their food.
The Cheesecake Factory
Time: 11:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.
Price: 100—300 yuan per adult
Taste delicious cheesecake from the United States! The dishes are made fresh every day with high-quality ingredients (食材). Guests can also enjoy hamburgers, sandwiches, seafood and salads here.
Dondonya
Time: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
Price: 50—100 yuan per adult
Dondonya offers lots of wonderful Japanese dishes like sushi and unagi (鳗鱼). Guests can experience the food culture
of Japan at the restaurant. Through the open kitchen, they can also see skillful cooks turning high-quality ingredients into delicious dishes.
The Dining Room
Time: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
Price: 50—100 yuan per adult
Are you looking for traditional Shanghai cuisine (菜肴) Come to The Dining Room! The restaurant offers delicious local snacks (like xiaolongbao and egg rolls) and dishes. There is also a menu of desserts for diners to choose from. The ice cream is the most popular item on the menu.
Do you want to know more popular restaurants at our resort You may visit www./en/dining or call our resort at 400-180-0003.
( )1.Molokai is popular for its .
A.skillful cooks
B.delicious local snacks
C.creative design
D.high-quality ingredients
( )2.If you go to the Cheesecake Factory, you can enjoy .
A.hamburgers
B.sushi
C.unagi
D.xiaolongbao
( )3.How long is Dondonya open every day
A.For 9 hours.
B.For 10 hours.
C.For 11 hours.
D.For 12 hours.
( )4.Where are the cooks in the Dining Room probably from
A.India. B.America.
C.Japan. D.China.
( )5.In which section of a magazine can we read the text
A.Food. B.Travel.
C.Culture. D.Internet.
二、完形填空
(2023·河南省南阳市南召县一模)James shook his piggy bank again. There was nothing left! He carefully 1 the coins that lay on the bed. All he had was $24.52. The 2 he wanted was at least $90! How was he going to get the rest of the money His friends all had bicycles. It was hard to 3 with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about 4 he could do. There was no 5 asking his parents, for he knew they had no extra (额外的) money.
The only way he could get more money was to earn it. He would have to find a 6 . He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice. “Well, you can 7 right here,” said Mr. Clay. “You see, my windows need cleaning and my car needs 8 .”
That was the 9 of James' part-time job. For the next three months, he worked every day after finishing his homework. He 10 dogs for walks, cleared out cupboards (橱柜) and mended fences.
The day finally came 11 James counted his money again and found he had $94.32. He 12 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode home 13 , looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. He had done a lot of hard work, 14 James valued his bicycle far more than anyone else. He got what he thought was impossible and that meant 15 than the bicycle.
( )1.A.counted B.spent C.watched D.spread
( )2.A.book B.bicycle C.toy D.skateboard
( )3.A.hold on B.run away C.hang out D.talk about
( )4.A.how B.what C.which D.where
( )5.A.point B.mind C.excuse D.difficulty
( )6.A.friend B.teacher C.company D.job
( )7.A.wait B.start C.learn D.sleep
( )8.A.driving B.coloring C.racing D.washing
( )9.A.beginning B.excitement C.trouble D.organization
( )10.A.fed B.carried C.took D.left
( )11.A.whose B.who C.why D.when
( )12.A.asked B.paid C.wasted D.questioned
( )13.A.hardly B.politely C.proudly D.exactly
( )14.A.so B.because C.though D.as
( )15.A.much B.even less C.even more D.little
三、补全对话
(原创)
A:Hi, Harry. You look so worried. Is there anything wrong
B:Yes. It's my aunt. She lives in another city and she is ill in hospital.
A:Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. 1. .
B:I hope so. I haven't seen her for a long time. I planned to visit her during the summer holiday but I didn't make it.
A:2.
B:I went to Zhengzhou to see pandas during that time. They were so cute.
A:Sounds wonderful! It's a pity that I haven't been to Zhengzhou before.
B:Don't be sad. You can go there during the winter holiday and I will go and visit my aunt during the winter holiday. By the way, I also decide to be a volunteer in the Animal Shelter in our city. 3.
A:Of course. I love animals so much. 4.
B:Feed them, give them a bath, and play with them.
A:How interesting! 5.
B:Every Saturday. Let's meet at my home at 8 o'clock this Saturday and I'll take you there.
A:OK. See you then.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1~5 CACDB
【文章大意】 文章介绍的是度假区的几家著名的餐馆。
【答案与解析】
1.C 细节理解题。根据“Molokai is a creative Asian restaurant... From the menu to the indoor design, the restaurant pays great attention to detail. The open kitchen on the first floor allows guests to see the creation of their food.”可知,该餐馆从菜单到室内设计,甚至开放式厨房的设计都极具创意,因此可推知答案。
2.A 细节理解题。根据“Guests can also enjoy hamburgers, sandwiches, seafood and salads here.”可知,客人可以在这个餐馆吃到汉堡、三明治、海鲜和沙拉。
3.C 数字计算题。Dondonya的营业时间是10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.,通过计算可知,它的营业时长是11个小时。
4.D 推理判断题。根据“Are you looking for traditional Shanghai cuisine (菜肴) ”可知,该餐馆的招牌菜是上海菜,由此推断厨师来自中国。
5.B 推理判断题。本文主要是介绍度假区的餐馆,目的是让去度假区的游客可以有更多好的选择。故推断本文与“旅游”相关。
二、完形填空
1~5 ABCBA 6~10 DBDAC 11~15 DCCAC
【文章大意】 本文主要讲述的是James想要一辆自行车,但是他的父母不是很有钱,最后James通过自己的努力为自己买了一辆自行车,因此他很珍惜这辆自行车。
【答案与解析】
1.A 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“All he had was $24.52.”可知,James刚刚在数钱。
2.B 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“His friends all had bicycles. ... when you were the only one without a bicycle.”可知,James所有的朋友都有自行车,只有他没有自行车,由此可推断James想要一辆自行车。
3.C 考查动词短语辨析。根据常识可知,和朋友在一起骑自行车应该是消磨时间。
4.B 考查宾语从句引导词。根据句意可知,他考虑的是他能做什么。
5.A 考查名词词义辨析。根据“...for he knew they had no extra (额外的) money.”可知,找他父母要钱没有用,point符合语境。there is no point doing sth.意为“做某事没意义”。
6.D 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“James' part-time job”可知,此处指James不得不找一份工作。
7.B 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“You see, my windows need cleaning and my car needs... That was the... of James' part-time job.”可知,Mr. Clay应该是在说James可以从他那开始,帮他擦窗户和洗车。
8.D 考查动词词义辨析。根据上下文可知,Mr. Clay建议James为他工作;而James还小,他的工作只能是擦窗户和洗车。故选D。
9.A 考查名词词义辨析。根据上文可知,that指的是帮Mr. Clay擦窗户和洗车;再结合下文“For the next three months, he worked every day after finishing his homework. He... dogs for walks, cleared out cupboards (橱柜) and mended books.”可知,James还遛狗、清理橱柜、修补栅栏,所以前面的工作只是James兼职工作的开始。
10.C 考查动词词义辨析。根据“...dogs for walks...”可知,此处表达的是遛狗,take the dog for walks意为“遛狗”。
11.D 考查定语从句连接词。分析句子结构可知,空后是定语从句,修饰先行词The day,且设空处在定语从句中作时间状语,因此应使用关系副词when。
12.C 考查动词词义辨析。根据全文可知,James迫不及待地想去买心仪的自行车。
13.C 考查副词词义辨析。根据上文可知,James通过自己的努力买了自行车,此时的心情是无比自豪的。
14.A 考查连词词义辨析。根据句意可知,前后两个句子之间存在因果关系,前一句是原因,后一句是结果,所以应填so。故选A。
15.C 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处应填比较级;再结合上下文可知,此处表达的是更有意义。故选C。
三、补全对话
1.I hope she will get better soon/I hope everything will be fine/...
2.Where did you go/What did you do during the summer holiday/...
3.Would you like to join me/...
4.What should we do there/What can we do there/...
5.When can we go there/...
2