2024年中考英语仁爱版一轮复习强化训练 课时15 八年级下册Unit 7（含解析）
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| 名称 | 2024年中考英语仁爱版一轮复习强化训练 课时15 八年级下册Unit 7（含解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-03-08 18:29:04 | ||
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课时十五 八年级Unit 7
一、阅读理解
Playground Safety Rules
(2023·河南汝阳一模)Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. 1.
Getting ready to play
Wear shoes to keep your feet safe. 2. Wet equipment can be slippery (滑的) and might lead to a fall.
Don't play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken.
Slides (滑梯)
Go down the slide, one person at a time.
Don't go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide.
Never climb up the front of the slide. 3.
Climbing
Climb stairs or steps slowly, hold onto the handrails (扶手).
4.
Swinging
Sit down on the swings and slow down before getting off.
Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don't want to get hit.
If something goes wrong
Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents. 5. If there's a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Someone might slide down and hit you.
B.Use both hands when climbing.
C.Here are some rules you should remember before you head to a playground.
D.Don't play on wet equipment.
E.But sometimes things can still go wrong.
二、完形填空
(2023·河南周口一模)Rob walked around in front of the cinema impatiently. His friend, Steve, should meet 1 in five minutes. They were going to watch a movie together. Both of them really liked movies and tried to see one almost every week, but lately Steve always arrived late. There were only five minutes left, 2 Rob watched each car around him.
He 3 to see Steve's blue car. Watching cars made him even 4 . He wondered why Steve couldn't be on time. Last time Steve said it was because his dad needed help in the garage (车库). What would the excuse be this time Did the dog need walking Maybe his mother needed help with the dishes There would be an excuse. He was 5 of that.
Rob 6 his watch one more time. There was only one minute left. Then suddenly he heard Steve's 7 . “Rob, I made it!”
Rob 8 and saw his friend. Steve ran to Bob and apologized (道歉), “I'm sorry I'm nearly late. But my sister falls ill and I took her to the nearest 9 .”
“Well, let's go then,” Rob 10 . He reached into his pocket for his 11 . “Where was it ”
“What's wrong ” Steve asked.
“I don't have my ticket,” Rob replied 12 .
“Go and check in your car. Maybe it is there.”
“I might be late then,” Rob answered.
By the time he got his ticket from his 13 , they had already missed the beginning of the movie and they didn't have time to get popcorn (爆米花) or drinks. Rob felt 14 during the whole movie.
When the movie was over, he apologized, “I'm sorry, Steve. I was complaining you about being late, but then I was the one who was late.”
Steve 15 and said, “It doesn't matter. It happens to all of us.”
“I see that now. Thanks for your understanding.”
“That's what friends are for,” Steve replied.
( )1.A.her B.him C.them D.us
( )2.A.though B.but C.so D.or
( )3.A.expected B.decided C.considered D.allowed
( )4.A.angrier B.happier C.sadder D.wiser
( )5.A.afraid B.proud C.certain D.careful
( )6.A.sent B.added C.shook D.checked
( )7.A.action B.movement C.story D.voice
( )8.A.reached out B.turned around C.came on D.hung out
( )9.A.hospital B.house C.office D.museum
( )10.A.ordered B.suggested C.hoped D.thought
( )11.A.money B.wallet C.card D.ticket
( )12.A.happily B.differently C.worriedly D.hardly
( )13.A.pocket B.home C.car D.classroom
( )14.A.sorry B.excited C.bored D.strange
( )15.A.cried B.smiled C.supported D.regretted
三、补全对话
(2023·河南焦作一模)
A:Hi, this is Wang Feng! I called you last night, but you didn't reply. What's up
B:Oh! I have had a bad cold. 1. .
A:Sorry to hear that. You have the same condition as me. 2.
B:Yes, I have. My temperature is normal and I'm feeling much better now. By the way, 3.
A:You know, I will attend a speaking competition on Campus Safety (校园安全). As students, how can we protect ourselves in the school
B:Many ways. 4. . Don't take knives to school. Call the police or tell teachers when in danger and so on.
A:Great! Ha-ha! It seems that you are clearer than me now. 5. . And I'm sure you will get well soon.
B:Thank you! I hope so.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1~5 CDABE
二、完形填空
1~5 BCAAC 6~10 DDBAB 11~15 DCCAB
【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述的是Steve和Rob一起看电影时发生的故事。一开始,Steve为了送妹妹去医院差点迟到,Rob心里埋怨Steve总是迟到。然而在看电影前,Rob发现自己的票落在车里,因此他们错过了电影开头。电影结束后Rob对Steve道歉并感谢对方的理解。
【答案与解析】
1.B 考查代词词义辨析。根据“His friend, Steve, should meet... in five minutes.”可知,Rob是男性,用him。
2.C 考查连词词义辨析。根据“There were only five minutes left... Rob watched each car around him.”可知, 前后句是因果关系,因为没时间了,所以Rob开始观察周围的车辆。
3.A 考查动词词义辨析。根据“There were only five minutes left... Rob watched each car around him.”可知,只剩五分钟了,所以Rob在期待Steve赶快到达。
4.A 考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文“Rob walked around in front of the cinema impatiently.”可知,Rob不耐烦地在电影院前面走来走去,因此可推测他观察周围的车使他更加生气。
5.C 考查形容词词义辨析。根据“Last time Steve said it was because his dad needed help in the garage (车库). What would the excuse be this time ”可推测,Rob确信Steve会为他的迟到找借口。
6.D 考查动词词义辨析。根据“There was only one minute left.”可知,Rob又一次查看了手表。
7.D 考查名词词义辨析。根据“Rob, I made it!”可知,Rob听到了Steve的声音。
8.B 考查动词短语辨析。根据“Then suddenly he heard Steve's...”以及“...saw his friend...”可推测,此处是指Rob听到声音后转身看到了Steve。
9.A 考查名词词义辨析。根据“But my sister falls ill...”可知,Steve的妹妹生病了,生病应该是送去医院。
10.B 考查动词词义辨析。根据“...let's go then...”可知,Rob建议现在就去看电影,提建议用suggest。
11.D 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“I don't have my ticket...”可知,Rob把手伸进口袋拿票,结果发现找不到票了。
12.C 考查副词词义辨析。根据“I don't have my ticket...”可知,Rob找不到票了,故可推测他很担心。
13.C 考查名词词义辨析。根据“Go and check in your car.”可知,Steve建议Rob去车里看看,故可推测他们从车里拿到了票。
14.A 考查形容词词义辨析。根据“By the time he got his ticket from his... they had already missed the beginning of the movie and they didn't have time to get popcorn (爆米花) or drinks.”可知,当Rob从车里拿到票时,他们已经错过了电影的开头,且没有时间去买爆米花或饮料,因此可推测Rob感到很抱歉。
15.B 考查动词词义辨析。根据“It doesn't matter. It happens to all of us.”可知,Steve表示没有关系,这是每个人都会遇到的情况,因此可推知他是笑着说的。
三、补全对话
1.I had a fever/...
2.Have you taken the medicine/...
3.what can I do for you/what do you want from me/why did you call me/...
4.Get on well with classmates/Don't fight with others/...
5.Have a good rest/You'd better drink plenty of water/...
2
一、阅读理解
Playground Safety Rules
(2023·河南汝阳一模)Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. 1.
Getting ready to play
Wear shoes to keep your feet safe. 2. Wet equipment can be slippery (滑的) and might lead to a fall.
Don't play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken.
Slides (滑梯)
Go down the slide, one person at a time.
Don't go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide.
Never climb up the front of the slide. 3.
Climbing
Climb stairs or steps slowly, hold onto the handrails (扶手).
4.
Swinging
Sit down on the swings and slow down before getting off.
Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don't want to get hit.
If something goes wrong
Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents. 5. If there's a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Someone might slide down and hit you.
B.Use both hands when climbing.
C.Here are some rules you should remember before you head to a playground.
D.Don't play on wet equipment.
E.But sometimes things can still go wrong.
二、完形填空
(2023·河南周口一模)Rob walked around in front of the cinema impatiently. His friend, Steve, should meet 1 in five minutes. They were going to watch a movie together. Both of them really liked movies and tried to see one almost every week, but lately Steve always arrived late. There were only five minutes left, 2 Rob watched each car around him.
He 3 to see Steve's blue car. Watching cars made him even 4 . He wondered why Steve couldn't be on time. Last time Steve said it was because his dad needed help in the garage (车库). What would the excuse be this time Did the dog need walking Maybe his mother needed help with the dishes There would be an excuse. He was 5 of that.
Rob 6 his watch one more time. There was only one minute left. Then suddenly he heard Steve's 7 . “Rob, I made it!”
Rob 8 and saw his friend. Steve ran to Bob and apologized (道歉), “I'm sorry I'm nearly late. But my sister falls ill and I took her to the nearest 9 .”
“Well, let's go then,” Rob 10 . He reached into his pocket for his 11 . “Where was it ”
“What's wrong ” Steve asked.
“I don't have my ticket,” Rob replied 12 .
“Go and check in your car. Maybe it is there.”
“I might be late then,” Rob answered.
By the time he got his ticket from his 13 , they had already missed the beginning of the movie and they didn't have time to get popcorn (爆米花) or drinks. Rob felt 14 during the whole movie.
When the movie was over, he apologized, “I'm sorry, Steve. I was complaining you about being late, but then I was the one who was late.”
Steve 15 and said, “It doesn't matter. It happens to all of us.”
“I see that now. Thanks for your understanding.”
“That's what friends are for,” Steve replied.
( )1.A.her B.him C.them D.us
( )2.A.though B.but C.so D.or
( )3.A.expected B.decided C.considered D.allowed
( )4.A.angrier B.happier C.sadder D.wiser
( )5.A.afraid B.proud C.certain D.careful
( )6.A.sent B.added C.shook D.checked
( )7.A.action B.movement C.story D.voice
( )8.A.reached out B.turned around C.came on D.hung out
( )9.A.hospital B.house C.office D.museum
( )10.A.ordered B.suggested C.hoped D.thought
( )11.A.money B.wallet C.card D.ticket
( )12.A.happily B.differently C.worriedly D.hardly
( )13.A.pocket B.home C.car D.classroom
( )14.A.sorry B.excited C.bored D.strange
( )15.A.cried B.smiled C.supported D.regretted
三、补全对话
(2023·河南焦作一模)
A:Hi, this is Wang Feng! I called you last night, but you didn't reply. What's up
B:Oh! I have had a bad cold. 1. .
A:Sorry to hear that. You have the same condition as me. 2.
B:Yes, I have. My temperature is normal and I'm feeling much better now. By the way, 3.
A:You know, I will attend a speaking competition on Campus Safety (校园安全). As students, how can we protect ourselves in the school
B:Many ways. 4. . Don't take knives to school. Call the police or tell teachers when in danger and so on.
A:Great! Ha-ha! It seems that you are clearer than me now. 5. . And I'm sure you will get well soon.
B:Thank you! I hope so.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1~5 CDABE
二、完形填空
1~5 BCAAC 6~10 DDBAB 11~15 DCCAB
【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述的是Steve和Rob一起看电影时发生的故事。一开始,Steve为了送妹妹去医院差点迟到,Rob心里埋怨Steve总是迟到。然而在看电影前,Rob发现自己的票落在车里,因此他们错过了电影开头。电影结束后Rob对Steve道歉并感谢对方的理解。
【答案与解析】
1.B 考查代词词义辨析。根据“His friend, Steve, should meet... in five minutes.”可知,Rob是男性,用him。
2.C 考查连词词义辨析。根据“There were only five minutes left... Rob watched each car around him.”可知, 前后句是因果关系,因为没时间了,所以Rob开始观察周围的车辆。
3.A 考查动词词义辨析。根据“There were only five minutes left... Rob watched each car around him.”可知,只剩五分钟了,所以Rob在期待Steve赶快到达。
4.A 考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文“Rob walked around in front of the cinema impatiently.”可知,Rob不耐烦地在电影院前面走来走去,因此可推测他观察周围的车使他更加生气。
5.C 考查形容词词义辨析。根据“Last time Steve said it was because his dad needed help in the garage (车库). What would the excuse be this time ”可推测,Rob确信Steve会为他的迟到找借口。
6.D 考查动词词义辨析。根据“There was only one minute left.”可知,Rob又一次查看了手表。
7.D 考查名词词义辨析。根据“Rob, I made it!”可知,Rob听到了Steve的声音。
8.B 考查动词短语辨析。根据“Then suddenly he heard Steve's...”以及“...saw his friend...”可推测,此处是指Rob听到声音后转身看到了Steve。
9.A 考查名词词义辨析。根据“But my sister falls ill...”可知,Steve的妹妹生病了,生病应该是送去医院。
10.B 考查动词词义辨析。根据“...let's go then...”可知,Rob建议现在就去看电影,提建议用suggest。
11.D 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“I don't have my ticket...”可知,Rob把手伸进口袋拿票,结果发现找不到票了。
12.C 考查副词词义辨析。根据“I don't have my ticket...”可知,Rob找不到票了,故可推测他很担心。
13.C 考查名词词义辨析。根据“Go and check in your car.”可知,Steve建议Rob去车里看看,故可推测他们从车里拿到了票。
14.A 考查形容词词义辨析。根据“By the time he got his ticket from his... they had already missed the beginning of the movie and they didn't have time to get popcorn (爆米花) or drinks.”可知,当Rob从车里拿到票时,他们已经错过了电影的开头,且没有时间去买爆米花或饮料,因此可推测Rob感到很抱歉。
15.B 考查动词词义辨析。根据“It doesn't matter. It happens to all of us.”可知,Steve表示没有关系,这是每个人都会遇到的情况,因此可推知他是笑着说的。
三、补全对话
1.I had a fever/...
2.Have you taken the medicine/...
3.what can I do for you/what do you want from me/why did you call me/...
4.Get on well with classmates/Don't fight with others/...
5.Have a good rest/You'd better drink plenty of water/...
2