外研版（2019）必修第一册 Unit 3 Family matters Developing ideas课件(共31张PPT，内镶嵌音频)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修第一册 Unit 3 Family matters Developing ideas课件(共31张PPT，内镶嵌音频) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-08 14:26:46 | ||
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(共31张PPT)
Unit 3
Family matters
Language
Points
It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico. Alistair Brownlee was just 700 （meter） away from the finish line. But as Alistair （come) around the corner, he saw his brother Jonny about to fall onto track.
Alistair didn’t hesitate (help) his brother. He ran to ( ) (he), caught him started pulling him towards the finish line. Then he pushed his brother over the line. This move put his brother Jonny second place and Alistair (he) in third.
people had (divide) opinions to his actions, for Alistair, he was not an athlete but just a brother at that moment.
meters
came
the
to help
him
and
in
himself
Although
divided
review
1.triathlon series
2.with just 700 meters to go
3.be in third place
4.in the lead
5.push oneself towards the finish line
6.in the burning heat
7.come round the corner
8.fall onto the track
9.brotherly love
10.a chance to do sth
1.铁人三项系列赛
2.还有700米了
3.名列第三
4.领先
5.奋力奔向终点线
6.在酷热中
7.来到转弯处
9.摔倒在跑道上
9.兄弟之情
10.一个做某事的机会
长难句分析
phrases
1.be in trouble
2.pull him towards
the finish line
3.push sb over the line
4.an unexpected end
5.discuss it with media
6.be rushed to the medical area
7.have been doing
8.obviously
9.encourage each other
10.as much as they can
1.在困境中
2.拉着某人向终点线
3.推着某人过了终点线
4.一个出乎意料的结局
5.和媒体谈论
6.被匆匆送往医疗区
7.一直在做
8.很明显
9.互相鼓励
10.尽可能多的
1.despite=in spite of
2.argue over/about
3.now and then =from time to time =at times =sometimes
4.advantage /disadvantage
5.throughout my entire life
6. beat me
7.an enormously positive force
8.watched by millions
9.have divided opinions
1. 尽管
2. 因……争论
3. 有时
4. 优势/劣势
5.在我的整个一生中
6. 打败我
7.一种非常积极的力量
8.在上百万人的关注下
9.有不同的观点
1.be disqualified
2.be highly praised
3.be easy to explain
4.leave sb behind
5.at that moment
6.no longer
7. an athlete
8.aim for a medal
1. 被取消资格
2. 被高度赞扬
3. 容易解释
4. 丢下某人
5. 在那个时刻
6. 不再
7. 一名运动员
8. 争取奖牌
长难句分析
1. Feature stories typically start with a “hook” that gets the interest of the reader.
在本复合句中，that引导________________，修饰先行词________，that在从句中做__________(成分)
定语从句
hook
主语
本句可译为：
特写故事通常时以吸引读者兴趣的 “诱饵”开始。
长难句分析
2. The middle part contains the “meat” of the story, with the ending being a summary, a powerful quote or even a suprise for the reader.
with the ending being...是with的复合结构(with + 宾语+ 宾补)。
在此句中，_____________是宾语，现在分词短语_________________________ 是宾补。
the ending
being a summary...for the reader
中间部分包含了故事的“主要部分”，结尾是一个总结，或是一个有力的引用，甚至是给读者一个惊喜。
长难句分析
3. With just 700 meters to go, Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his brother, Jonny, was in the lead.
距终点还有700米，阿利斯泰尔 布朗利位居第三，他的弟弟乔尼处于领先地位。
with just 700 meters to go 是 with的复合结构。在此句中，动词不定式 to go 表___________
将要
①In summer, she usually sleeps with the windows open．
夏天，她通常开着窗户睡觉。
②Alice was lying on the bed with her shoes on．
爱丽斯穿着鞋子躺在床上。
③The teacher came in, with a smile on his face．
老师进来了，脸上洋溢着笑容。
④With a great many articles to write, he won't have time to go out.
有那么多文章要写，他没有时间外出了。
⑤He lay on the grass with his eyes looking at the sky．
他躺在草地上，眼望天空。
⑥With my homework finished, I gladly accepted her invitation．
我的作业完成了，我欣然接受了她的邀请。
with的复合结构探究
1) With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.
2) With a boy leading the way, we won’t get lost.
3) With a lot of work to do, I can’t go shopping with you.
1.With his words _______ (ignore) by both Son and Father, Grandfather raises his voice to calm them down.
2. 还有两个问题要回答，我深吸了一口气，接着写下去。
With just two questions ____ ____ , I ___ ____ ___ ___ and went on writing.
3. With so much homework ____ ___ , the boy can't watch TV.
ignored
to
answer
took
a
deep
breath
to
do
单句语法填空
①With prices _______ (go) up, more and more people can't afford a new house．
②______ a dream in heart, he went to Beijing．
③All the afternoon the scientist worked with the door_______ (lock)．
④With a lot of work ______ (do), I can't go out for fun．
going
With
locked
to do
4.Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the burning heat, but as he came round the corner, he saw his brother about to fall onto the track. Alistair had to choose—brotherly love, or a chance to win the race
brotherly/sisterly/motherly/fatherly love
lovely adj.
friendly adj.
lively adj.
lonely adj.
yearly adj.
monthly adj.
weekly adj.
daily adj.
可爱的
友好的
活泼的
孤独的
每年的
每月的
每周的
每日的
oppportunity/ability/hope/want/
desire/decision/attempt/try to do sth
表示愿望、企图、打算、能力，机会等意义的抽象名词
长难句分析
5. He just wanted to see his younger brother, who had been rushed to the medical area.
在本复合句中，who引导________________，补充说明___________，who在从句中做__________(成分)
非限制性定语从句
his younger brother
主语
本句可译为：
他只想去探望被紧急送到医疗区的弟弟。
长难句分析
He just wanted to see his younger brother, who had been rushed to the medical area.
他只想去探望被紧急送到医疗区的弟弟。
过去完成时（过去的过去）：主语+had done
定语从句中的谓语动词发生在主句谓语之前，所以用过去完成时。
长难句分析
6. “Mum wouldn’t have been happy if I’d left Jonny behind.”
“要是我撇下乔尼，妈妈肯定会不高兴的。”
本句使用了与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句谓语动词用了 would have done 结构，if 条件句谓语用了 had done 结构。表示假设过去某种情况发生的话，会导致什么样的结果。
eg: If you had taken my advice, you would have passed the driving test.
如果你听了我的劝告，你就会通过驾照考试了。(与过去事实相反）
长难句分析
练习
(1) If the weather _________ （be）better, we could have had a picnic. But it rained all day.
(2) —John went to the hospital alone.
— If he _________ （tell）me about it, I would have gone with him.
(3) If he _________ （follow）my advice, he wouldn’t have lost his job.
had been
had told
had followed
长难句分析
7. The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children.
现在完成进行时have/has been doing表示“动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，并将继续持续下去”。
eg Why are your clothes so dirty What have you been doing
为什么你的衣服这么脏？你一直在做什么呢？
It has been raining for two hours.
长难句分析
8. Despite arguments over “ stupid things ” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.
=Although the brothers have arguments over “stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.
长难句分析
Despite the heavy traffic，he managed to come on time.
=In spite of the heavy traffic，he managed to come on time.
=Although/Though the traffic was heavy，he managed to come on time. 尽管交通拥挤，他还是设法准时来了。
【误区警示】
despite 与 in spite of 一样，是（短语）介词，后可接名词、代词和动名词作宾语，在句中作让步状语；而 though，although，even if，even though 则是连词，引导让步状语从句。
长难句分析
9. Watched by millions, the ending to the race has divided opinions: ……
过去分词
作状语
1. (frighten) by the noise outside, Sue dared not to sleep in her bedroom.
2. The lady returned home, (follow) by the famous detective Holmes.
Frightened
followed
【比较】
1. (see) from the top of the hill, we find the village more beautiful.
2. (see) from the top of the hill, the village is very beautiful.
★分词作状语，逻辑主语为句子的主语，分词与句子主语为主谓关系用现在分词，分词与句子主语为动宾关系用过去分词。
Seeing
Seen
【Exercise】
1. Ordinary soap, (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
2. A small plane crashed into a hillside, (kill) all four people on board.
3. (ask) about the matter, he kept silent.
4. Technological innovations, (combine) with good marketing, will promote促进 the sales of these products.
used
killing
Asked
combined
5. (order) over a week ago, the books are
expected to arrive any time now.
(press) from his parent, and (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.
7. (publish) in the year 2022, the novel draws the readers’ attention immediately.
8. (see) that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that doll on her bed.
Ordered
Pressed
realizing
Published
Seeing
长难句分析
10. But for Alistair, his decision was easy to explain: ……
主语 + be + adj. + to do sth.
1. This machine is very easy (operate).
2. I like getting up very early in summer. The
morning air is so good (breath).
to operate
to breathe
【Exercise】
1. This novel (读起来很有趣), so I want to read it again.
2. I like eating fried tomatoes with eggs, and I
thought it must (容易烹饪).
is interesting to read
be easy to cook
长难句分析
11. At that moment, he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medal--he was just a brother.
在那一刻，他不再是一名想赢得奖牌的运动员--他只是一位兄长。
The man sitting at the back is Mr Smith.
The boy punished by Miss Wang is Yuan Xutao.
分词短语做后置定语，逻辑主语为它所修饰的名词
现在分词表主谓，进行
过去分词表动宾，完成
Thanks~
Unit 3
Family matters
Language
Points
It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico. Alistair Brownlee was just 700 （meter） away from the finish line. But as Alistair （come) around the corner, he saw his brother Jonny about to fall onto track.
Alistair didn’t hesitate (help) his brother. He ran to ( ) (he), caught him started pulling him towards the finish line. Then he pushed his brother over the line. This move put his brother Jonny second place and Alistair (he) in third.
people had (divide) opinions to his actions, for Alistair, he was not an athlete but just a brother at that moment.
meters
came
the
to help
him
and
in
himself
Although
divided
review
1.triathlon series
2.with just 700 meters to go
3.be in third place
4.in the lead
5.push oneself towards the finish line
6.in the burning heat
7.come round the corner
8.fall onto the track
9.brotherly love
10.a chance to do sth
1.铁人三项系列赛
2.还有700米了
3.名列第三
4.领先
5.奋力奔向终点线
6.在酷热中
7.来到转弯处
9.摔倒在跑道上
9.兄弟之情
10.一个做某事的机会
长难句分析
phrases
1.be in trouble
2.pull him towards
the finish line
3.push sb over the line
4.an unexpected end
5.discuss it with media
6.be rushed to the medical area
7.have been doing
8.obviously
9.encourage each other
10.as much as they can
1.在困境中
2.拉着某人向终点线
3.推着某人过了终点线
4.一个出乎意料的结局
5.和媒体谈论
6.被匆匆送往医疗区
7.一直在做
8.很明显
9.互相鼓励
10.尽可能多的
1.despite=in spite of
2.argue over/about
3.now and then =from time to time =at times =sometimes
4.advantage /disadvantage
5.throughout my entire life
6. beat me
7.an enormously positive force
8.watched by millions
9.have divided opinions
1. 尽管
2. 因……争论
3. 有时
4. 优势/劣势
5.在我的整个一生中
6. 打败我
7.一种非常积极的力量
8.在上百万人的关注下
9.有不同的观点
1.be disqualified
2.be highly praised
3.be easy to explain
4.leave sb behind
5.at that moment
6.no longer
7. an athlete
8.aim for a medal
1. 被取消资格
2. 被高度赞扬
3. 容易解释
4. 丢下某人
5. 在那个时刻
6. 不再
7. 一名运动员
8. 争取奖牌
长难句分析
1. Feature stories typically start with a “hook” that gets the interest of the reader.
在本复合句中，that引导________________，修饰先行词________，that在从句中做__________(成分)
定语从句
hook
主语
本句可译为：
特写故事通常时以吸引读者兴趣的 “诱饵”开始。
长难句分析
2. The middle part contains the “meat” of the story, with the ending being a summary, a powerful quote or even a suprise for the reader.
with the ending being...是with的复合结构(with + 宾语+ 宾补)。
在此句中，_____________是宾语，现在分词短语_________________________ 是宾补。
the ending
being a summary...for the reader
中间部分包含了故事的“主要部分”，结尾是一个总结，或是一个有力的引用，甚至是给读者一个惊喜。
长难句分析
3. With just 700 meters to go, Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his brother, Jonny, was in the lead.
距终点还有700米，阿利斯泰尔 布朗利位居第三，他的弟弟乔尼处于领先地位。
with just 700 meters to go 是 with的复合结构。在此句中，动词不定式 to go 表___________
将要
①In summer, she usually sleeps with the windows open．
夏天，她通常开着窗户睡觉。
②Alice was lying on the bed with her shoes on．
爱丽斯穿着鞋子躺在床上。
③The teacher came in, with a smile on his face．
老师进来了，脸上洋溢着笑容。
④With a great many articles to write, he won't have time to go out.
有那么多文章要写，他没有时间外出了。
⑤He lay on the grass with his eyes looking at the sky．
他躺在草地上，眼望天空。
⑥With my homework finished, I gladly accepted her invitation．
我的作业完成了，我欣然接受了她的邀请。
with的复合结构探究
1) With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.
2) With a boy leading the way, we won’t get lost.
3) With a lot of work to do, I can’t go shopping with you.
1.With his words _______ (ignore) by both Son and Father, Grandfather raises his voice to calm them down.
2. 还有两个问题要回答，我深吸了一口气，接着写下去。
With just two questions ____ ____ , I ___ ____ ___ ___ and went on writing.
3. With so much homework ____ ___ , the boy can't watch TV.
ignored
to
answer
took
a
deep
breath
to
do
单句语法填空
①With prices _______ (go) up, more and more people can't afford a new house．
②______ a dream in heart, he went to Beijing．
③All the afternoon the scientist worked with the door_______ (lock)．
④With a lot of work ______ (do), I can't go out for fun．
going
With
locked
to do
4.Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the burning heat, but as he came round the corner, he saw his brother about to fall onto the track. Alistair had to choose—brotherly love, or a chance to win the race
brotherly/sisterly/motherly/fatherly love
lovely adj.
friendly adj.
lively adj.
lonely adj.
yearly adj.
monthly adj.
weekly adj.
daily adj.
可爱的
友好的
活泼的
孤独的
每年的
每月的
每周的
每日的
oppportunity/ability/hope/want/
desire/decision/attempt/try to do sth
表示愿望、企图、打算、能力，机会等意义的抽象名词
长难句分析
5. He just wanted to see his younger brother, who had been rushed to the medical area.
在本复合句中，who引导________________，补充说明___________，who在从句中做__________(成分)
非限制性定语从句
his younger brother
主语
本句可译为：
他只想去探望被紧急送到医疗区的弟弟。
长难句分析
He just wanted to see his younger brother, who had been rushed to the medical area.
他只想去探望被紧急送到医疗区的弟弟。
过去完成时（过去的过去）：主语+had done
定语从句中的谓语动词发生在主句谓语之前，所以用过去完成时。
长难句分析
6. “Mum wouldn’t have been happy if I’d left Jonny behind.”
“要是我撇下乔尼，妈妈肯定会不高兴的。”
本句使用了与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句谓语动词用了 would have done 结构，if 条件句谓语用了 had done 结构。表示假设过去某种情况发生的话，会导致什么样的结果。
eg: If you had taken my advice, you would have passed the driving test.
如果你听了我的劝告，你就会通过驾照考试了。(与过去事实相反）
长难句分析
练习
(1) If the weather _________ （be）better, we could have had a picnic. But it rained all day.
(2) —John went to the hospital alone.
— If he _________ （tell）me about it, I would have gone with him.
(3) If he _________ （follow）my advice, he wouldn’t have lost his job.
had been
had told
had followed
长难句分析
7. The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children.
现在完成进行时have/has been doing表示“动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，并将继续持续下去”。
eg Why are your clothes so dirty What have you been doing
为什么你的衣服这么脏？你一直在做什么呢？
It has been raining for two hours.
长难句分析
8. Despite arguments over “ stupid things ” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.
=Although the brothers have arguments over “stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.
长难句分析
Despite the heavy traffic，he managed to come on time.
=In spite of the heavy traffic，he managed to come on time.
=Although/Though the traffic was heavy，he managed to come on time. 尽管交通拥挤，他还是设法准时来了。
【误区警示】
despite 与 in spite of 一样，是（短语）介词，后可接名词、代词和动名词作宾语，在句中作让步状语；而 though，although，even if，even though 则是连词，引导让步状语从句。
长难句分析
9. Watched by millions, the ending to the race has divided opinions: ……
过去分词
作状语
1. (frighten) by the noise outside, Sue dared not to sleep in her bedroom.
2. The lady returned home, (follow) by the famous detective Holmes.
Frightened
followed
【比较】
1. (see) from the top of the hill, we find the village more beautiful.
2. (see) from the top of the hill, the village is very beautiful.
★分词作状语，逻辑主语为句子的主语，分词与句子主语为主谓关系用现在分词，分词与句子主语为动宾关系用过去分词。
Seeing
Seen
【Exercise】
1. Ordinary soap, (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
2. A small plane crashed into a hillside, (kill) all four people on board.
3. (ask) about the matter, he kept silent.
4. Technological innovations, (combine) with good marketing, will promote促进 the sales of these products.
used
killing
Asked
combined
5. (order) over a week ago, the books are
expected to arrive any time now.
(press) from his parent, and (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.
7. (publish) in the year 2022, the novel draws the readers’ attention immediately.
8. (see) that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that doll on her bed.
Ordered
Pressed
realizing
Published
Seeing
长难句分析
10. But for Alistair, his decision was easy to explain: ……
主语 + be + adj. + to do sth.
1. This machine is very easy (operate).
2. I like getting up very early in summer. The
morning air is so good (breath).
to operate
to breathe
【Exercise】
1. This novel (读起来很有趣), so I want to read it again.
2. I like eating fried tomatoes with eggs, and I
thought it must (容易烹饪).
is interesting to read
be easy to cook
长难句分析
11. At that moment, he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medal--he was just a brother.
在那一刻，他不再是一名想赢得奖牌的运动员--他只是一位兄长。
The man sitting at the back is Mr Smith.
The boy punished by Miss Wang is Yuan Xutao.
分词短语做后置定语，逻辑主语为它所修饰的名词
现在分词表主谓，进行
过去分词表动宾，完成
Thanks~