高一年级期末考试英语试卷
本试卷共100分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,考生务必将答题卡交回。
一、听力理解(共15小题,15分。每小题1分)
第一节:听下面六段对话,从各题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答问题的最佳答案。每段对话你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第1题。
1. Which place is the woman looking for
A.A post office. B. The Art Gallery. C. The National Museum.
听下面一段对话,回答第2题。
2. When will the man go to see the doctor
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
听下面一段对话,回答第3题。
3. What kind of pet does the man want
A. A parrot. B. A dog. C. A rabbit.
听下面一段对话,回答第4题至第5题。
4. What are they doing
A. Skating. B. Skiing. C. Swimming.
5. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Have classes for beginners.
B. Choose another coach,
C. Learn skills from him.
听下面一段对话,回答第6题至第7题。
6. How does the man feel
A. Happy. B. Annoyed. C. Curious.
7. What does the man wish to do
A. Call his friends in bedroom.
B. Find another place to live.
C. Talk to his mother.
听下面一段对话,回答第8题至第10题。
8. What is the woman
A. Travel agent. B. Air hostess. C. Hotel manager.
9. What will the man first do when he arrives
A. Rent a car. B. Book a hotel. C. Find the driver.
10. How long will the man stay in London
A. 3 days. B. 4 days. C. 5 days.
第二节:听下面一段对话,根据题目要求在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下第11题至第15题的关键信息。此段对话你将听两遍。
PUBLIC LIBRARY MEMBERSHIP APPLICATION FORM
Name Robert 11
Address Sea View Guest House, 40 12 Road
Date of birth 24th, 13 , 1984
Telephone 14
Best time to contact At the 15 break
二、单项填空(共10小题,10分。每小题1分)
从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. —_________I go with my friends to the harvest festival
—No. you’d better not.
A. Must B. May C. Would D. Need
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。——我可以和我的朋友一起去参加丰收的节日吗?——不,不最好别去。A. Must必须;B. May可能,可以;C. Would 将会;D. Need需要。根据语境可知,此处表示请求许可应用may。故选B。
2. St Petersburg,___________ is a very beautiful city, was once called Leningrad.
A. who B. that C. where D. which
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:句意:圣彼得堡是一个非常美丽的城市,曾经被称为列宁格勒。此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是St Petersburg,指物,且从句缺少主语,应用关系代词which 引导,that 不能引导非限制性定语从句,故选D。
3. The trouble is ___________he can find a new job.
A. where B. who C. what D. why
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:问题是他在哪儿能找到一份新工作。A. where在哪儿;B. who谁,指代人;C. what什么,……的事物;D. why为什么。根据句意可知,此处应用连接副词where引导的表语从句,where在从句中作地点状语。故选A。
4. Will you tell me_______ I can keep fit and healthy
A. that B. what C. which D. how
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:你能告诉我如何保持健康吗? A. that在名词性从句中不作句子成分(无意义);B. what什么,……的事物;C. which哪一个;D. how如何。设空处引导名词性从句作tell的宾语,根据语境可知,此句是how引导的宾语从句, how在从句中作方式状语。故选D。
5. Young people________ respect old people.
A. shall B. should C. may D. might
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。句意:年轻人应该尊敬老人。A. shall将会;B. should应该;C. may 也许;D. might可能。根据语境可知:年轻人应该尊敬老人是一种责任,用should表示:义务、责任、劝告或建议。故选B。
6. It hasn’t been decided yet__________ the new restaurant will open.
A whose B. that C. when D. which
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:新餐馆什么时候营业还没定下呢。A. whose谁的;B. that(无意义);C. when什么时候;D. which哪一个。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处应用连接副词when引导的主语从句作真正的主语,when在从句中作时间状语。故选C。
7. Some old people can use the computer now, but they________ ten years ago.
A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词和时态。句意:有些老人现在会用电脑,但十年前不会。根据语境可知,一些老人现在会使用电脑了,但十年前他们还不会使用。A. couldn’t不能,不会; B. mustn’t 禁止;C. needn’t没必要;D. shouldn’t不应该。根据时间状语和句意可知,此处描述过去的事情用一般过去时,表示“过去不会”。故选A。
8. The guitar ___________ Dave played our first hit is in a music museum.
A. with which B. by whom C. on which D. for whom
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。戴夫演奏我们第一首热门歌曲时用的那把吉他被放在音乐博物馆里。分析句子可知,空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词The guitar,先行词指物,结合“played our first hit”可知,应用介词with和The guitar搭配,表示“用吉他演奏”,先行词作介词with的宾语,因此应用“介词+关系代词”,即with which引导定语从句。故选A。
9. One ought___________ for what one hasn’t done.
A. to not punish B. not be punished
C. not to be punished D. to not be punished
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词语态。句意:一个人不应该为他没做过的事而受到惩罚。情态动词ought to的否定式为ought not to do sth.,punish与one是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用含情态动词的被动语态。故选C。
10. Sometimes celebration____________ after hunters had caught animals.
A. will hold B. will be held C. would hold D. would be held
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和语态。句意:有时,庆祝活动会在猎人抓到动物之后举行。after从句是过去完成时,此处主句表示从过去的某个时间来看,将要做的动作为过去将来时;且hold与celebration是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
三、完形填空(共15小题,15分。每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
The silence of the Reference Library was broken only by the sound of pages being turned over. There were about twenty people in the room, most of them with their_____11_____bent over their books. The assistant librarian sat at a desk in one corner. She had a look at Phillip as he came in, then went on with her work.
Phillip had not been to this part of the library before. He____12____around the room almost on tiptoe, ___13___of disturbing(打扰)the readers with his heavy shoes. The shelves were filled with thick books: dictionaries in many languages, biography and some others. He found nothing to interest him, ___14___he came to a small area on photography, which was one of his hobbies. The books in this area were on a high shelf out of his_____15_____, so he had to fetch a small ladder(梯子) in order to get one down. Unluckily, as he was ___16___down the ladder, the book he had chosen slipped from his hand and fell to the floor with a_____17_____crash. Twenty pairs of eyes looked____18____ at him together. Phillip felt himself go red as he ____19____up his book, which did not seem to have been damaged by its____20____.
He had just sat down when he found the young lady assistant standing alongside him. “You ___21___be more careful when you are holding these books,” she said seriously. Satisfied that she had done her duty, she turned to go back to her desk. Then a sudden____22____struck her. “By the way, how old are you ” she asked Phillip. “Thirteen,” he told her. “You’re not____23____in here under the age of fourteen, you know,” the assistant said. “Didn’t you see the notice on the door ” Phillip shook his head. He ____24____the assistant to ask him to leave. Instead, in a more ___25___tone(语气) , she said: “Well, never mind. But make sure that you don’t disturb the other readers again, or I shall have to ask you to leave. ”
11. A. legs B. hands C. arms D. heads
12. A. jumped B. ran C. walked D. danced
13. A. afraid B. confident C. careful D. certain
14 A. when B. until C. because D. although
15. A. reach B. control C. pocket D. balance
16. A. looking B. falling C. bending D. climbing
17. A. little B. strange C. low D. loud
18. A. up B. down C. away D. around
19. A. held B. picked C. made D. put
20. A. fault B. arrival C. fall D. limit
21. A. may B. must C. can D. would
22. A. thought B. picture C. change D. shock
23. A. asked B. provided C. allowed D. encouraged
24. A. determined B. expected C. planned D. refused
25. A. relaxing B. sharp C. bored D. kindly
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了菲利普在图书馆找书的时候,书掉到地上打扰了别人,还好图书管理员助理只是告诫让他小心,不要打扰其他读者,否则就要让他离开。
【11题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:房间里大约有二十个人,大多数人都在埋头看书。A. legs腿;B. hands手;C. arms胳膊;D. heads头。根据后文“bent over their books”指二十个人都在埋头看书,故选D。
【12题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他几乎踮着脚尖在房间里走来走去,生怕他那双沉重的鞋子打扰了读者。A. jumped跳跃;B. ran奔跑;C. walked走;D. danced舞蹈。根据后文“around the room almost on tiptoe”指他踮着脚尖在屋子里走动,故选C。
13题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他几乎踮着脚尖在房间里走来走去,生怕他那双沉重的鞋子打扰了读者。A. afraid害怕的;B. confident自信的;C. careful仔细的;D. certain必然的。根据后文“of disturbing the readers with his heavy shoes”可知,他轻手轻脚走动是害怕打扰到别人。故选A。
【14题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:他发现没有什么能引起他的兴趣,直到他走到了摄影方面的一小区域,这是他的爱好之一。A. when当……时候;B. until直到;C. because因为;D. although虽然。引导时间状语从句,表示“直到……”应用until。故选B。
【15题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个区域的书都放在一个他够不着的高书架上,所以他不得不搬来一个小梯子才能把书取下来。A. reach可到达的距离;B. control控制;C. pocket口袋;D. balance平衡。根据后文“so he had to fetch a small ladder in order to get one down.”可知,搬梯子是因为够不着,短语out of reach表示“够不着”。故选A。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,当他从梯子上爬下来的时候,他选的那本书从他手中滑了下来,哗啦一声掉在了地板上。A. looking看;B. falling落下;C. bending弯曲;D. climbing攀爬。根据后文“down the ladder, the book he had chosen slipped from his hand”指他从梯子上爬下来的时候,他选的那本书从他手中滑了下来,故选D。
【17题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,当他从梯子上爬下来的时候,他选的那本书从他手中滑了下来,哗啦一声掉在了地板上。A. little很少的;B. strange奇怪的;C. low低的;D. loud大声的。根据上文“the book he had chosen slipped from his hand and fell to the floor with a”可知,书掉了下来,发出巨大响声。故选D。
【18题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:20双眼睛同时抬头看着他。A. up向上;B. down向下;C. away远离;D. around围绕。根据上文“Twenty pairs of eyes looked”可知,书掉到地上打扰了读者,20双眼睛同时抬头看着他。短语look up at表示“抬头看”。故选A。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:菲利普捡起他的书,觉得自己的脸涨得通红,书似乎并没有被摔坏。A. held举行;B. picked捡起;C. made制作;D. put放。根据上文“the book he had chosen slipped from his hand and fell to the floor”可知,书掉了,所以捡起书,故选B。
【20题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:菲利普捡起他的书,觉得自己的脸涨得通红,书似乎并没有被摔坏。A. fault错误;B. arrival到达;C. fall下降;D. limit限制。呼应上文“the book he had chosen slipped from his hand and fell to the floor”指书没有从刚才的掉落中损坏。故选C。
【21题详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意:“你拿着这些书的时候非常小心,”她严肃地说。A. may可能;B. must必须;C. can能;D. would将会。根据后文“be more careful when you are holding these books”指女售货员强调拿书必须非常小心。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这时,她突然有了一个念头。A. thought想法;B. picture图片;C. change改变;D. shock震惊。根据后文““By the way, how old are you ” she asked Phillip. “Thirteen,” he told her.(“顺便问一下,你多大了?”她问菲利普。“十三。”他告诉她)”指女助手突然有了别的想法,故选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“你知道,14岁以下的人是不允许进来的。”店员说。A. asked询问;B. provided提供;C. allowed允许;D. encouraged鼓励。根据后文“in here under the age of fourteen”可知,菲利普只有十三岁,而14岁以下的人是不允许进来的。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他认为助手请他离开。A. determined决定;B. expected认为;C. planned计划;D. refused拒绝。根据上文“You’re not_____in here under the age of fourteen”,可知他以为助手请他离开。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:相反,她用一种更亲切的语气说:“好吧,没关系。但是你一定不要再打扰其他读者了,否则我就要请你离开了。”A. relaxing令人放松的;B. sharp尖锐的;C. bored厌倦的;D. kindly善良地。根据后文“Well, never mind. But make sure that you don’t disturb the other readers again, or I shall have to ask you to leave.”可知,女助手没有让他离开,而是语气亲切地告诫他。故选D。
四、阅读理解(共15小题,30分。每小题2分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共7小题;每小题2分,共14分)
A
Greco-Roman Festival Friday, April 28th! You will be assigned to a group. As a member of the group, you will participate in at least ONE of the following activities. 1 Compete in an Olympic event. Sign up with your English teacher, and remember space is limited for each event, so don’t delay. See the list under “Olympic Events” below. 2 Make Greek or Roman food. Mrs. Jones has a list of actual recipes (配方) from ancient Greece and Rome. You may make American food, but be sure to give it a unique, mythological name. For example, call your chocolate cake “Zeus’s Delight.” This is a great way to practice your skills in the kitchen. (Please bring your food in a disposable container.) 3 Create a work of art for the museum. Be sure your artwork reflects ancient Greek or Roman culture. Artwork may include sculptures, paintings, mosaics, drawings, or models. The museum is a great place to show off your artistic talent. 4 Perform an original skit, song, or dance for the talent show. Rewrite your favorite Greek myth using modern language, or change the lyrics of a popular song to tell a Greek or Roman tale. Gather your creative energy and submit your ideas to your English teacher for approval. To try out, you must perform for a panel of teachers. This audition helps the teachers choose the BEST performance groups for the talent show, so be sure your group has rehearsed. 5 OLYMPIC EVENTS: ● Hercules Throw — Throw a football through a hoop 20 feet away. ● Three-Headed Race — Three people line up with touching legs tied. Then they run the distance of the gym. ● Toga-Barrow Race — This is like a wheelbarrow race while wearing your toga. (Runners grab partners’ feet Thursday, April 27th while partners walk on hands.) 6 Come to the Toga-tying Party Since the ancient Greeks should inspire your apparel for the event, feel free to attend the festival in a toga. Learn to tie your toga. Thursday, April 27th After school in the gym
26. What do we know about the food activity in part 2
A. New recipes must be created.
B. The best cook will win an award.
C. Students can learn how to make chocolates.
D. Greek or Roman names must be used for the food.
27. In part 4, what does the underlined word lyrics mean
A. Music. B. Poems. C. Words. D. Styles.
28. The main purpose of this article is to____________.
A. show students their choices
B. find out the students’ talents
C. train students in different ways
D. persuade students to join in every activity
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向学生介绍了罗马狂欢节的6项活动。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二项活动Make Greek or Roman food中“You may make American food, but be sure to give it a unique, mythological name. For example, call your chocolate cake “Zeus’s Delight.”(你可以做美国菜,但一定要给它起一个独特的、神话般的名字。例如,称你的巧克力蛋糕为“宙斯的喜悦”)”可知,食物必须使用希腊或罗马名字。故选D项。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线句所在句“Rewrite your favorite Greek myth using modern language, or change the lyrics of a popular song to tell a Greek or Roman tale. Gather your creative energy and submit your ideas to your English teacher for approval.(用现代语言重写你最喜欢的希腊神话,或者改变一首流行歌曲的lyrics来讲述一个希腊或罗马故事。集中你的创造力,把你的想法提交给你的英语老师,让他认可)”中“Rewrite”和“submit your ideas to your English teacher for approval”可推知,此项活动是用英文重写希腊神话或歌曲的歌词,并要交由英语老师审阅,所以the lyrics of a popular song是指“流行歌曲的歌词”,lyrics与words意思相近。故选C项。
28题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,结合文章开头“You will be assigned to a group. As a member of the group, you will participate in at least ONE of the following activities.(你将被分配到一个小组。作为小组的一员,你将至少参加以下一项活动)”和下文内容可知,文章向学生介绍了罗马狂欢节的6项活动,学生可以根据自己的兴趣爱好参加不同的活动。因此,这篇文章的主要目的是向学生展示他们的选择。故选A项。
B
To Their Own Beat
When Los Lobos perform in concert today, audiences in the thousands cheer them on. It’s hard to believe that the group started out as just another garage band playing popular rock-and-roll tunes from the radio, In 1974 four high school friends from East Los Angeles formed Los Lobos ( Spanish for “The Wolves” ) .
Like many garage bands, these friends might have simply gone their separate ways after high school. But the members of Los Lobos wanted to keep making music together. They decided to change their musical style and began focusing on traditional Mexican music that showed their tradition.
“We pulled out all those records we used to beg our parents not to play around our friends and found an incredible wealth of music,” says Perez. “These guys (on the records) were doing amazing things with their instruments, and we started trying to pick up on it. ”
The group put aside its electric guitars for the acoustic ones used in traditional Mexican music. For several years Los Lobos played at weddings or parties—any event that needed live music. They also landed a regular engagement (合同) at a Mexican restaurant.
By 1978 Los Lobos had made enough money to record their first album (唱片) , and they sold copies of it wherever they performed. They also returned to their electric guitars to get closer to a Tex-Mex sound, which is a mixture of traditional Mexican music, rock and roll, country music, and the blues. This new, louder sound produced one unexpected result: the group was fired from the restaurant.
But it didn’t matter that Los Lobos had lost their one steady job, because they had found a position that no other group took up. They had combined electric and acoustic instruments and blended (混合) musical styles in their own way. Steve Berlin joined the band in 1983 as the saxophone and keyboard player, adding to the band’s unusual sound.
“We didn’t so much want to recycle the music we’d grown up with as much as find the common links between it and all the other styles and sounds that were all around us,” Perez explains. “It became a mission ... bringing music together to bring people together. ”
In the 1980s Los Lobos gained the attention of several record companies. They were hired to perform on the soundtrack to the film La Bamba, which earned them a Golden Eagle Award. They have since earned many awards, including two Grammys and an MTV Video Music Award. Their many records have been very successful, and they have toured the world.
Even after 30 years of making music together, Los Lobos continues to experiment with their sound. They never moved far away from their Mexican roots, however. They still include traditional music in their live performances, sharing their history—and their culture—with their fans.
29. Los Lobos recorded their first album after they_______.
A. lost their job at a restaurant
B. began playing acoustic guitars
C. won an award for a film soundtrack
D. added saxophone and keyboards to their sound
30. Which paragraph writes about the great success of the band
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 4. C. Paragraph 6. D. Paragraph 8.
31. What makes Los Lobos special and successful
A. The way they recorded their first album.
B. Their blending of different types of music.
C. Their decision to play traditional Mexican music.
D. The fact that they performed and toured the world.
32. What can we infer from the passage
A. Music is best when played with traditional instruments.
B. Music must be recorded to be passed down.
C. Music should remain the same over time.
D. Music can show many cultures.
【答案】29. B 30. D 31. B 32. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Los Lobos乐队通过关注传统的墨西哥音乐风格,并展示他们传统文化而获得成功的故事。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。文章第四段提到Los Lobos乐队把电子吉它换成声学吉他去进行传统的墨西哥音乐创作。第五段第一句话提到Los Lobos在1978年乐队挣到了足够的钱并录制了该乐队的第一个唱片。由此可推断出Los Lobos录制他们第一个唱片是在他们开始演奏声学吉他之后。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第八段中的“They have since earned many awards, including two Grammys and an MTV Video Music Award. Their many records have been very successful, and they have toured the world.(从那以后,他们获得了许多奖项,包括两项格莱美奖和一项MTV音乐录影带奖。他们的许多唱片都非常成功,他们已经在世界各地巡回演出。)”可知,文章第八段写了Los Lobos乐队的巨大成功。故选D。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第六段中的“they had found a position that no other group took up. They had combined electric and acoustic instruments and blended (混合) musical styles in their own way.(他们找到了一个其他团体没有采取的立场。他们结合了电子和原声乐器,并以自己的方式混合了音乐风格。)”可知,Los Lobos乐队的不同风格音乐的混合使得Los Lobos乐队很特别,并取得了成功。故选B。推理判断。根据文章最后一段中的“They never moved far away from their Mexican roots, however. They still include traditional music in their live performances, sharing their history—and their culture—with their fans.(然而,他们从未远离自己的墨西哥根源。他们仍然在现场表演中加入传统音乐,与粉丝们分享他们的历史和文化。)”可知,音乐可以展示许多文化。故选D。
第二节:(共4小题;每小题2分,共8分)
阅读下面短文和问题,在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息,完成对该问题的回答。答语要意思清楚,结构正确,书写工整。
Dear headmaster, As president of Sullivan Junior High School’s student council, I have been chosen to write to you on behalf of the eighth grade class. We would like to propose an eighth grade promotion trip to Sea World in San Diego, California. We chose Sea World for several reasons. In science class, we have been studying oceans and the marine life. Going to Sea World would provide us with the opportunity to visit these creatures and to better understand their habitats. This could be a once in a lifetime experience for those of us who have never been outside Arizona. We will have lots of fun and learn at the same time. The close location of San Diego was also a factor in planning this trip. San Diego can be reached by bus in about six hours. If the buses leave Sullivan after school on Friday afternoon, we should arrive in California in time to have a late dinner and get settled into our hotel rooms before midnight.
You may be asking yourself. “How will this trip be financed ” We are suggesting that the school host an “Oceans of Fun” night for family, friends, and community members for a small fee. The activities would be organized and supervised by eighth grade students. Some of our ideas for the night include a Surfer’s Snack Shop with homemade treats for sale, Pirate Pete’s Treasure hunt, and a short production of “A Whale of a Tale.” This would the best chance to show our ocean animal reports. Many of the eighth grade students have gone to school together since kindergarten. We believe that this trip would be a fantastic way to celebrate friendships. This trip may also be one of the last times we see our friends because students from Sullivan Junior High School attend four different high schools. We invite you to our next student council meeting on December 7, 2013, to discuss your thoughts and work out any concerns you still may have. Thank you for taking the time to consider our request for an eighth-grade promotion trip. Sincerely, Julie Martino
33. Who has written this letter What is she
__________________________________________
34. What idea has the author mainly expressed in Paragraph 4
__________________________________________
35. Why has the author written this letter
__________________________________________
36. Why does the author mention that many students have gone to school together since kindergarten in Paragraph 5
__________________________________________
【答案】33. Julie Martino, president of Sullivan Junior High School’s student council.
34. How this trip will be financed.
35. To persuade the headmaster to let them go to the Sea World.
36. To show that the students are close friends./To show the trip will mean a lot to them.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。作者作为Sullivan Junior High School学生会主席,代表八年级学生给校长写了一封信,说服校长让他们去Sea World in San Diego, California游玩,并陈述了自己的理由。
【33题详解】
考查推理判断。根据这封信的落款可推断,是Julie Martino写的这封信。根据文章第一段中的“As president of Sullivan Junior High School’s student council, I have been chosen to write to you on behalf of the eighth grade class.(作为苏利文初中学生会主席,我被选中代表八年级班级给您写信)”可推断,Julie Martino是Sullivan Junior High School学生会主席。故答案为:Julie Martino, president of Sullivan Junior High School’s student council.
【34题详解】
考查主旨大意。第四段的主题句是该段的首句“You may be asking yourself. “How will this trip be financed ”(你可能会问自己。“这次旅行的经费是怎么来的?”)”因此,第四段主要是围绕“如何为这次旅行筹措资金”展开的。故答案为:How this trip will be financed.
【35题详解】
考查推理判断。根据文章第一段中的“We would like to propose an eighth grade promotion trip to Sea World in San Diego, California.(我们想提议八年级的宣传之旅去加州圣地亚哥的海洋世界)”可知,作者写这封信的目的是说服校长让他们去海洋世界游玩。故答案为:To persuade the headmaster to let them go to the Sea World.
【36题详解】
考查细节理解。根据文章第五段中的“We believe that this trip would be a fantastic way to celebrate friendships. This trip may also be one of the last times we see our friends because students from Sullivan Junior High School attend four different high schools.(我们相信这次旅行将是庆祝友谊的绝佳方式。这次旅行也可能是我们最后一次见到我们的朋友,因为苏利文初中的学生们分别就读于四所不同的高中)”可知,作者提到许多学生自幼儿园起就开始一起上学,是为了说明这些学生都是好朋友;并且这次旅行对他们来说有着很大的意义。故答案为:To show that the students are close friends./To show the trip will mean a lot to them.
第三节:(共4小题;每小题2分,共8分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Now there is an increasing number of inactive people, namely the “mouse potato”. A mouse potato is someone who sits in front of his or her computer all day and eats junk food instead of regular meals. Why are we becoming potatoes and what can we do to avoid it
One reason behind it is our modern way of life. We don’t have as much time to prepare and eat food as we used to. ____37____Not all of these are bad for us, of course, but they make it more difficult for us to control what we eat.
If we want to be healthy, we should make good choices about what we eat. It is not necessary to become a vegetarian, but we must make sure that our diet is varied and balanced. A healthy diet should give us the calories we need but not contain too much fat and sugar. The number of calories our body needs depends on what our body type is, how much we weigh and how active we are.
Teenagers need about 2,500 calories a day._____38_____Getting the calories we need is not enough. If we want to be healthy, we must make sure that we get the calories in the best way possible. The best source for calories is carbohydrates, which are found in gains, vegetables and fruit. Our bodies store carbohydrates in our muscles so that we can get energy when we need it.
Junk food has a lot of calories but few nutrients, vitamins and minerals, Some food does have nutrients, for example pizza, but because it contains too many calories, it is still called junk food. A healthy diet should include a variety of food, most of which should be rich in nutrients. ____39____ Those of us who love French fries, sweets, ice cream and cheeseburgers can still enjoy an unhealthy bite every now and then. All we have to do is to be careful how often and how much we eat of it.
If we make the right choices about what we eat, we will be healthier and have more energy to enjoy the good things in life. ____40____And remember, it is better to eat a potato than to be one.
A. Choosing what to eat is no longer as easy as it once was.
B. That does not mean that we are never allowed to eat junk food.
C. A balanced diet combined with exercise is the recipe for a healthy life.
D. Girls usually need a bit less and people who play sports may need more.
E. A large breakfast, one containing about 700 calories, will help lose weight.
F. Fast food restaurants are everywhere and supermarket shelves are filled with ready-made pre-prepared dishes.
【答案】37. F 38. D 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了越来越多人成为“mouse potato”的原因以及如何避免成为“mouse potato”。
【37题详解】
根据上文“We don’t have as much time to prepare and eat food as we used to.(我们不像以前那样有那么多时间准备和吃食物)”可知,空处应是提及我们现在的饮食方式,F项“快餐店随处可见,超市货架上摆满了现成的预制菜肴”符合语境,故选F。
【38题详解】
根据上文“Teenagers need about 2,500 calories a day.(青少年每天大约需要2500卡路里的热量)”可知,D项“女孩通常需要少一点,而从事体育运动的人可能需要更多”与上文内容一致,都是说不同人群所需要的卡路里,符合语境,故选D。
【39题详解】
根据下文“Those of us who love French fries, sweets, ice cream and cheeseburgers can still enjoy an unhealthy bite every now and then.(我们这些喜欢炸薯条、糖果、冰淇淋和芝士汉堡的人仍然可以时不时地享受不健康的食物)”可知,我们仍然可以偶尔享受不健康的食物,B项“这并不意味着我们永远不允许吃垃圾食品”与下文语义一致,故选B。
【40题详解】
上文“If we make the right choices about what we eat, we will be healthier and have more energy to enjoy the good things in life.(如果我们对我们吃什么做出正确的选择,我们会更健康,有更多的精力享受生活中的美好事物)”提到,选择正确的食物我们会更健康,C项“均衡饮食加上运动是健康生活的秘诀”也是说饮食和健康的关系,C中的“A balanced diet”和上文中的“make the right choices about what we eat”相呼应。故选C。
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。(共10小题, 10分)
选词填空
affect solve gain benefit turn up permit confirm confident now that rely on
41. _________ you have understood, I won’t explain it again.
42. Picking flowers is not __________ in the park.
43. The best way of __________ the problem is to cooperate with others.
44. She had said she would meet him at the coffee shop after work, but she didn’t_________.
45. Many working women __________ relatives to help take care of their children.
46. The new tax law doesn’t __________ me because I’m a student.
47. — Do you think you’ll win tomorrow’s game
—Well, we’re all feeling pretty __________.
48 In July his worst fears____________: he had cancer.
49. The new sports center will bring lasting ___________ to the people nearby.
50. It took her a long time to________ enough confidence to speak in public.
【答案】41. Now that
42. permitted
43. solving
44. turn up
45. rely on
46. affect 47. confident
48. were confirmed
49. benefit
50. gain
【解析】
【41题详解】
考查连接词。句意:既然你已经明白了,我就不再解释了。横线放在句首,且后面跟着两个独立句子,说明这是一个主从复合句,需要填入连词(词组)。Now that的意思是“既然”,符合题意,还要注意首字母大写,故答案是Now that。
【42题详解】
考查动词。句意:公园里不允许摘花。横线前有is,说明横线处应该填入名词、形容词或done的形态以构成被动语态,筛选待选词汇发现,符合题意的应该是permit(允许)的过去分词形式,和is构成被动语态“is permitted”,且意思也符合题意,故答案是permitted。
【43题详解】
考查动词。句意:解决这个问题的最好办法是与他人合作。横线后有problem(问题),能和问题构成搭配的应该是solve(解决);横线前有介词of,后面需要接doing的形式,故答案是solving。
【44题详解】
考查动词词组。句意:她说过下班后在咖啡厅和他见面,但她没有露面。横线前有didn’t,说明横线应该填动词(词组)。分析句子意思,选择turn up(出现)符合题意,故答案是turn up。
【45题详解】
考查动词词组。句意:许多职业妇女依靠亲戚帮忙照看孩子。横线后是“relative(亲戚)”,主语是工作女性,可得横线处应该填动词(词组)来充当谓语;分析句意可得,工作女性在依靠她们的亲戚帮忙照看孩子,选择动词词组rely on(依靠),题目描述的是当今社会的一个普遍现象,也就是客观现实,应该使用一般现在时,故答案是rely on。
【46题详解】
考查动词。句意:新税法对我没有影响,因为我是学生。横线前面有doesn’t,说明横线应该填动词。分析句意可知,主语是“新的税法”。宾语是“学生”,应该是新的税法影响到了学生,affect是个及物动词,意思是“影响”,故答案是affect。
【47题详解】
考查形容词。句意:——你觉得明天的比赛你会赢吗?——我们都很有信心。横线前面有feeling,说明横线处应填名词或形容词;分析句意可知,上文问道“是否能赢得比赛”,回答应该是“感到自信的”,confident是形容词,意思是“自信的”,故答案是confident。
【48题详解】
考查被动语态。句意:7月,他最担心的事情得到了证实:他得了癌症。句子的主语是“担心的事情”,说明横线处应该填动词来充当谓语。分析句意可知,他担心的事情“被证实了”,因为他患有癌症。“证实”的英语是confirm,是个动词;“担心的事情”做主语,句子应该使用被动语态,根据时间状语“In July”可知,时态是一般过去时,故答案是were confirmed。
【49题详解】
考查名词。句意:新的体育中心将给附近的人们带来持久的好处。横线前有lasting,是形容词,意思是“持久的”,说明横线处应该填名词。分析句意可知,新的体育中心会给人们带来好处,benefit既是名词也是动词,意思是“使……受益”或者“好处”,故答案是benefit。
【50题详解】
考查动词搭配。句意:她花了很长时间才获得足够的自信在公众面前讲话。横线后面是confidence,名词,意思是“自信”;分析句意可知。句子表达的意思是“获得勇气”。gain是动词,意思是“获得”,gain confidence也是固定搭配,意思就是“获得自信”,符合题意,故答案是gain。
六、书面表达(共1小题,15分)
51. 根据题目所提出的具体要求,在答题卡上写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于60。
假如你是李华,你的好友Erica从美国寄来一套邮票作为你的生日礼物。请你给他发一封电子邮件表示感谢,并邀请他暑假到北京来玩。
邮件内容 ●礼物收到,表示感谢 ●非常喜欢,因为… ●发出邀请
Dear Erica,
How’s everything going
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Erica,
How’s everything going I am writing to express my thanks to you! I am so pleased that you have sent me such beautiful stamps of your country.
You know I have been collecting stamps from foreign countries. The stamps you sent have added something special to my stamp collection! It’s very nice of you to remember my birthday.
By the way, do you have any plans for the coming vacation I do hope you can take a trip to Beijing this summer!
I’m looking forward to seeing you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好友Erica发一封电子邮件,感谢他寄来的生日礼物,并邀请他暑假到北京来玩。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:pleased→delighted
感激:thanks→appreciation
假期:vacation→holiday
期待:look forward to→expect
2.句式拓展
改写同义句
原句:I am so pleased that you have sent me such beautiful stamps of your country.
拓展句:You have sent me such beautiful stamps of your country, which make me so pleased.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am so pleased that you have sent me such beautiful stamps of your country.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】The stamps you sent have added something special to my stamp collection!(运用了省略关系词的定语从句)高一年级期末考试英语试卷
本试卷共100分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,考生务必将答题卡交回。
一、听力理解(共15小题,15分。每小题1分)
第一节:听下面六段对话,从各题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答问题的最佳答案。每段对话你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第1题。
1. Which place is the woman looking for
A.A post office. B. The Art Gallery. C. The National Museum.
听下面一段对话,回答第2题。
2. When will the man go to see the doctor
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
听下面一段对话,回答第3题。
3. What kind of pet does the man want
A. A parrot. B. A dog. C. A rabbit.
听下面一段对话,回答第4题至第5题。
4. What are they doing
A. Skating. B. Skiing. C. Swimming.
5. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Have classes for beginners.
B. Choose another coach,
C. Learn skills from him.
听下面一段对话,回答第6题至第7题。
6. How does the man feel
A. Happy. B. Annoyed. C. Curious.
7. What does the man wish to do
A. Call his friends in bedroom.
B. Find another place to live.
C. Talk to his mother.
听下面一段对话,回答第8题至第10题。
8. What is the woman
A. Travel agent. B. Air hostess. C. Hotel manager.
9. What will the man first do when he arrives
A. Rent a car. B. Book a hotel. C. Find the driver.
10. How long will the man stay in London
A. 3 days. B. 4 days. C. 5 days.
第二节:听下面一段对话,根据题目要求在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下第11题至第15题的关键信息。此段对话你将听两遍。
PUBLIC LIBRARY MEMBERSHIP APPLICATION FORM
Name Robert 11
Address Sea View Guest House, 40 12 Road
Date of birth 24th, 13 , 1984
Telephone 14
Best time to contact At the 15 break
二、单项填空(共10小题,10分。每小题1分)
从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. —_________I go with my friends to the harvest festival
—No you’d better not.
A. Must B. May C. Would D. Need
2. St Petersburg,___________ is a very beautiful city, was once called Leningrad.
A. who B. that C. where D. which
3. The trouble is ___________he can find a new job.
A. where B. who C. what D. why
4. Will you tell me_______ I can keep fit and healthy
A. that B. what C. which D. how
5. Young people________ respect old people.
A. shall B. should C. may D. might
6. It hasn’t been decided yet__________ the new restaurant will open.
A. whose B. that C. when D. which
7. Some old people can use the computer now, but they________ ten years ago.
A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
8. The guitar ___________ Dave played our first hit is in a music museum.
A. with which B. by whom C. on which D. for whom
9. One ought___________ for what one hasn’t done.
A. to not punish B. not be punished
C. not to be punished D. to not be punished
10. Sometimes celebration____________ after hunters had caught animals.
A. will hold B. will be held C. would hold D. would be held
三、完形填空(共15小题,15分。每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
The silence of the Reference Library was broken only by the sound of pages being turned over. There were about twenty people in the room, most of them with their_____11_____bent over their books. The assistant librarian sat at a desk in one corner. She had a look at Phillip as he came in, then went on with her work.
Phillip had not been to this part of the library before. He____12____around the room almost on tiptoe, ___13___of disturbing(打扰)the readers with his heavy shoes. The shelves were filled with thick books: dictionaries in many languages, biography and some others. He found nothing to interest him, ___14___he came to a small area on photography, which was one of his hobbies. The books in this area were on a high shelf out of his_____15_____, so he had to fetch a small ladder(梯子) in order to get one down. Unluckily, as he was ___16___down the ladder, the book he had chosen slipped from his hand and fell to the floor with a_____17_____crash. Twenty pairs of eyes looked____18____ at him together. Phillip felt himself go red as he ____19____up his book, which did not seem to have been damaged by its____20____.
He had just sat down when he found the young lady assistant standing alongside him. “You ___21___be more careful when you are holding these books” she said seriously. Satisfied that she had done her duty, she turned to go back to her desk. Then a sudden____22____struck her. “By the way, how old are you ” she asked Phillip. “Thirteen,” he told her. “You’re not____23____in here under the age of fourteen, you know,” the assistant said. “Didn’t you see the notice on the door ” Phillip shook his head. He ____24____the assistant to ask him to leave. Instead, in a more ___25___tone(语气) , she said: “Well, never mind. But make sure that you don’t disturb the other readers again, or I shall have to ask you to leave. ”
11. A. legs B. hands C. arms D. heads
12. A. jumped B. ran C. walked D. danced
13. A. afraid B. confident C. careful D. certain
14. A. when B. until C. because D. although
15. A. reach B. control C. pocket D. balance
16. A. looking B. falling C. bending D. climbing
17. A. little B. strange C. low D. loud
18. A. up B. down C. away D. around
19. A. held B. picked C. made D. put
20. A. fault B. arrival C. fall D. limit
21. A. may B. must C. can D. would
22. A. thought B. picture C. change D. shock
23. A. asked B. provided C. allowed D. encouraged
24. A. determined B. expected C. planned D. refused
25. A. relaxing B. sharp C. bored D. kindly
四、阅读理解(共15小题,30分。每小题2分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共7小题;每小题2分,共14分)
A
Greco-Roman Festival Friday, April 28th! You will be assigned to a group. As a member of the group, you will participate in at least ONE of the following activities. 1 Compete in an Olympic event. Sign up with your English teacher, and remember space is limited for each event, so don’t delay. See the list under “Olympic Events” below. 2 Make Greek or Roman food. Mrs. Jones has a list of actual recipes (配方) from ancient Greece and Rome. You may make American food, but be sure to give it a unique, mythological name. For example, call your chocolate cake “Zeus’s Delight.” This is a great way to practice your skills in the kitchen. (Please bring your food in a disposable container.) 3 Create a work of art for the museum. Be sure your artwork reflects ancient Greek or Roman culture. Artwork may include sculptures, paintings, mosaics, drawings, or models. The museum is a great place to show off your artistic talent. 4 Perform an original skit song, or dance for the talent show. Rewrite your favorite Greek myth using modern language, or change the lyrics of a popular song to tell a Greek or Roman tale. Gather your creative energy and submit your ideas to your English teacher for approval. To try out, you must perform for a panel of teachers. This audition helps the teachers choose the BEST performance groups for the talent show, so be sure your group has rehearsed. 5 OLYMPIC EVENTS: ● Hercules Throw — Throw a football through a hoop 20 feet away ● Three-Headed Race — Three people line up with touching legs tied. Then they run the distance of the gym. ● Toga-Barrow Race — This is like a wheelbarrow race while wearing your toga. (Runners grab partners’ feet Thursday, April 27th while partners walk on hands.) 6 Come to the Toga-tying Party Since the ancient Greeks should inspire your apparel for the event, feel free to attend the festival in a toga. Learn to tie your toga. Thursday, April 27th After school in the gym
26. What do we know about the food activity in part 2
A. New recipes must be created.
B. The best cook will win an award.
C. Students can learn how to make chocolates.
D. Greek or Roman names must be used for the food.
27. In part 4, what does the underlined word lyrics mean
A. Music. B. Poems. C. Words. D. Styles.
28. The main purpose of this article is to____________.
A. show students their choices
B. find out the students’ talents
C. train students in different ways
D. persuade students to join in every activity
B
To Their Own Beat
When Los Lobos perform in concert today, audiences in the thousands cheer them on. It’s hard to believe that the group started out as just another garage band playing popular rock-and-roll tunes from the radio, In 1974 four high school friends from East Los Angeles formed Los Lobos ( Spanish for “The Wolves” ) .
Like many garage bands these friends might have simply gone their separate ways after high school. But the members of Los Lobos wanted to keep making music together. They decided to change their musical style and began focusing on traditional Mexican music that showed their tradition.
“We pulled out all those records we used to beg our parents not to play around our friends and found an incredible wealth of music,” says Perez. “These guys (on the records) were doing amazing things with their instruments, and we started trying to pick up on it. ”
The group put aside its electric guitars for the acoustic ones used in traditional Mexican music. For several years Los Lobos played at weddings or parties—any event that needed live music. They also landed a regular engagement (合同) at a Mexican restaurant.
By 1978 Los Lobos had made enough money to record their first album (唱片) , and they sold copies of it wherever they performed. They also returned to their electric guitars to get closer to a Tex-Mex sound, which is a mixture of traditional Mexican music, rock and roll, country music, and the blues. This new, louder sound produced one unexpected result: the group was fired from the restaurant.
But it didn’t matter that Los Lobos had lost their one steady job, because they had found a position that no other group took up. They had combined electric and acoustic instruments and blended (混合) musical styles in their own way. Steve Berlin joined the band in 1983 as the saxophone and keyboard player, adding to the band’s unusual sound.
“We didn’t so much want to recycle the music we’d grown up with as much as find the common links between it and all the other styles and sounds that were all around us,” Perez explains. “It became a mission ... bringing music together to bring people together. ”
In the 1980s Los Lobos gained the attention of several record companies. They were hired to perform on the soundtrack to the film La Bamba, which earned them a Golden Eagle Award. They have since earned many awards, including two Grammys and an MTV Video Music Award. Their many records have been very successful, and they have toured the world.
Even after 30 years of making music together, Los Lobos continues to experiment with their sound. They never moved far away from their Mexican roots, however. They still include traditional music in their live performances, sharing their history—and their culture—with their fans.
29. Los Lobos recorded their first album after they_______.
A. lost their job at a restaurant
B. began playing acoustic guitars
C. won an award for a film soundtrack
D. added saxophone and keyboards to their sound
30. Which paragraph writes about the great success of the band
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 4. C. Paragraph 6. D. Paragraph 8.
31. What makes Los Lobos special and successful
A. The way they recorded their first album.
B. Their blending of different types of music.
C. Their decision to play traditional Mexican music.
D. The fact that they performed and toured the world.
32. What can we infer from the passage
A. Music is best when played with traditional instruments.
B. Music must be recorded to be passed down.
C. Music should remain the same over time.
D. Music can show many cultures.
第二节:(共4小题;每小题2分,共8分)
阅读下面短文和问题,在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息,完成对该问题的回答。答语要意思清楚,结构正确,书写工整。
Dear headmaster, As president of Sullivan Junior High School’s student council, I have been chosen to write to you on behalf of the eighth grade class. We would like to propose an eighth grade promotion trip to Sea World in San Diego, California. We chose Sea World for several reasons. In science class, we have been studying oceans and the marine life. Going to Sea World would provide us with the opportunity to visit these creatures and to better understand their habitats. This could be a once in a lifetime experience for those of us who have never been outside Arizona. We will have lots of fun and learn at the same time. The close location of San Diego was also a factor in planning this trip. San Diego can be reached by bus in about six hours. If the buses leave Sullivan after school on Friday afternoon, we should arrive in California in time to have a late dinner and get settled into our hotel rooms before midnight.
You may be asking yourself. “How will this trip be financed ” We are suggesting that the school host an “Oceans of Fun” night for family, friends, and community members for a small fee. The activities would be organized and supervised by eighth grade students. Some of our ideas for the night include a Surfer’s Snack Shop with homemade treats for sale, Pirate Pete’s Treasure hunt, and a short production of “A Whale of a Tale.” This would the best chance to show our ocean animal reports. Many of the eighth grade students have gone to school together since kindergarten. We believe that this trip would be a fantastic way to celebrate friendships. This trip may also be one of the last times we see our friends because students from Sullivan Junior High School attend four different high schools. We invite you to our next student council meeting on December 7, 2013, to discuss your thoughts and work out any concerns you still may have. Thank you for taking the time to consider our request for an eighth-grade promotion trip. Sincerely, Julie Martino
33. Who has written this letter What is she
__________________________________________
34. What idea has the author mainly expressed in Paragraph 4
__________________________________________
35. Why has the author written this letter
__________________________________________
36. Why does the author mention that many students have gone to school together since kindergarten in Paragraph 5
__________________________________________
第三节:(共4小题;每小题2分,共8分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Now there is an increasing number of inactive people, namely the “mouse potato”. A mouse potato is someone who sits in front of his or her computer all day and eats junk food instead of regular meals. Why are we becoming potatoes and what can we do to avoid it
One reason behind it is our modern way of life. We don’t have as much time to prepare and eat food as we used to. ____37____Not all of these are bad for us, of course, but they make it more difficult for us to control what we eat.
If we want to be healthy, we should make good choices about what we eat. It is not necessary to become a vegetarian, but we must make sure that our diet is varied and balanced. A healthy diet should give us the calories we need but not contain too much fat and sugar. The number of calories our body needs depends on what our body type is, how much we weigh and how active we are.
Teenagers need about 2,500 calories a day._____38_____Getting the calories we need is not enough. If we want to be healthy, we must make sure that we get the calories in the best way possible. The best source for calories is carbohydrates, which are found in gains, vegetables and fruit. Our bodies store carbohydrates in our muscles so that we can get energy when we need it.
Junk food has a lot of calories but few nutrients, vitamins and minerals, Some food does have nutrients, for example pizza, but because it contains too many calories, it is still called junk food. A healthy diet should include a variety of food, most of which should be rich in nutrients. ____39____ Those of us who love French fries, sweets, ice cream and cheeseburgers can still enjoy an unhealthy bite every now and then. All we have to do is to be careful how often and how much we eat of it.
If we make the right choices about what we eat, we will be healthier and have more energy to enjoy the good things in life. ____40____And remember, it is better to eat a potato than to be one.
A. Choosing what to eat is no longer as easy as it once was.
B. That does not mean that we are never allowed to eat junk food.
C. A balanced diet combined with exercise is the recipe for a healthy life.
D. Girls usually need a bit less and people who play sports may need more.
E. A large breakfast, one containing about 700 calories, will help lose weight.
F. Fast food restaurants are everywhere and supermarket shelves are filled with ready-made pre-prepared dishes.
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。(共10小题, 10分)
选词填空
affect solve gain benefit turn up permit confirm confident now that rely on
41. _________ you have understood, I won’t explain it again.
42. Picking flowers is not __________ in the park.
43. The best way of __________ the problem is to cooperate with others.
44. She had said she would meet him at the coffee shop after work, but she didn’t_________.
45. Many working women __________ relatives to help take care of their children.
46. The new tax law doesn’t __________ me because I’m a student.
47. — Do you think you’ll win tomorrow’s game
—Well, we’re all feeling pretty __________.
48. In July his worst fears____________: he had cancer.
49. The new sports center will bring lasting ___________ to the people nearby.
50. It took her a long time to________ enough confidence to speak in public.
六、书面表达(共1小题,15分)
51. 根据题目所提出的具体要求,在答题卡上写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于60。
假如你是李华,你的好友Erica从美国寄来一套邮票作为你的生日礼物。请你给他发一封电子邮件表示感谢,并邀请他暑假到北京来玩。
邮件内容 ●礼物收到,表示感谢 ●非常喜欢,因为… ●发出邀请
Dear Erica,
How’s everything going
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