人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B课时提高练(3课时,含答案)

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名称 人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B课时提高练(3课时,含答案)
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更新时间 2024-03-08 19:35:48

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Unit 1 Section B (2a~2e)
【练基础】
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
knife die mean risk cut
1.We should off some of the tree's branches (枝)to make it grow better.
2.His father's made him very sad.
3.What does the underlined word in Chinese
4.Where can I put these
5.—Do you think travelling in the forest dangerous
—No. I like taking .
【练能力】
二、单项选择
( )1.(2022·江西期末)Where will we have the English party We have to make a(n)     right now.
A.trouble     B.decision
C.climber D.importance
( )2.Mary used to     in the countryside, but now she is used to     in the city.
A.live; live B.live; living
C.living; live D.living; living
( )3.(新素材)The     of Qian Qihu shows us that we should try our best to make our country better.
A.matter B.surprise
C.risk D.spirit
( )4.—I hear you went to Mount Tai last Sunday. Did you get to the top
—No. I     halfway.
A.gave up B.helped out
C.woke up D.ate out
( )5.(真情境)Many students didn't realize the     of exercise until they faced the P.E. examination.
A.decision B.importance
C.situation D.club
【练素养】
三、完形填空
(2023·安徽期中)
Dear Dr. Ramsey,
I seem to catch a cold easily. I wonder if (是否) there is something I can do to get away from it. And what should I do  1  I have a cold
Shirley
Dear Shirley,
Most people catch a cold by touching things that another person with a cold once touched. You can  2  catch a cold by shaking hands. So if  3  you know has a cold, you should not use his things.
Many doctors  4  that Vitamin C can help keep you away from colds. They  5  people to take some Vitamin C when they start to have symptoms (症状) of a cold. You can also have a try. But if it doesn't work, you should go to the  6 .
To fight against a cold, the body  7  healthy food. If you have a cold, you should eat well, but not eat too much. And you should drink lots of water. Also be sure to get enough  8  and stay warm. When you get a cold, having a good rest is important and  9 .
When you have a cold, you should also try to protect other people. Cover your mouth and nose  10  a tissue (纸巾) when you cough. Wash all the things that you have touched with very hot water before anyone else uses them.
Dr. Ramsey
( )1.A.if        B.but
C.so D.because
( )2.A.never B.only
C.hardly D.even
( )3.A.someone B.something
C.no one D.nothing
( )4.A.mind B.forget
C.believe D.refuse
( )5.A.promise B.advise
C.wait D.send
( )6.A.hospital B.museum
C.cinema D.restaurant
( )7.A.shows B.gives
C.needs D.loses
( )8.A.sleep B.money
C.experience D.rules
( )9.A.special B.expensive
C.funny D.useful
( )10.A.over B.with
C.for D.of
参考答案
练基础
1.cut 2.death 3.mean 4.knives 5.risks
练能力
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B
练素养
1.A 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B
2Unit 1 Section B (1a~1d)
【练基础】
一、根据句意及汉语提示填空
1.Jack (按) the “on” button (按钮) and then the computer made a noise.
2.Alice felt (恶心的) when she saw the dead mouse.
3.If you have a (鼻出血), putting your head down may help.
4.I (包扎) her leg up and gave her aspirin (阿司匹林).
5.What's wrong with your (膝盖) They are bleeding.
【练能力】
二、单项选择
( )1.—What's your     , Julia
—I have got a bad cold.
A.age         B.fever
C.trouble D.hobby
( )2.—Did you see Jane I can't find her in the classroom.
—Oh, she is     and she is having a rest at home.
A.comfortable B.sick
C.angry D.available
( )3.(2022·河北期中) —Does Helen have     fever
—Yes, she does. I think she should go to     hospital.
A.an; / B.a; /
C.a; an D.the; an
( )4.—What's the matter
—My friend hurt her    .She can hardly walk.
A.hand B.finger
C.knee D.throat
( )5.Hey, Tom! Don't run in the dining hall, or you will     the tables and chairs.
A.hit B.cut
C.press D.hurt
【练素养】
三、阅读理解
Last Friday, I went to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes earlier. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat in the coffee shop. I saw there were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.
Suddenly (突然), there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. Then I saw the small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone's surprise, the car didn't stop. It drove away quickly.
People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood. The owner (主人)of the coffee shop telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.
At 6:10 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I told them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn't leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn't feel like talking to anyone.
The next day, the boy's parents called me to say thanks. They also told me the boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now.
( )1.Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m. last Friday
A.At home.
B.On the street.
C.In a coffee shop.
D.At the police station.
( )2.Who called the police
A.The writer.
B.The small boy's friends.
C.The small boy's parents.
D.The owner of the coffee shop.
( )3.The writer left the police station at     p.m.
A.6:30 B.7:00
C.7:30 D.8:00
( )4.(新考向)Which is the right order of the following events
①The writer ordered a cup of coffee.
②There was a cut on the boy's head.
③A car came very fast.
④The writer got a call from the boy's parents.
⑤The writer went back home.
A.①②⑤③④ B.①③②⑤④
C.③②①⑤④ D.③①②④⑤
( )5.How might the writer feel at the end of the story
A.Happy. B.Tired.
C.Worried. D.Angry.
参考答案
练基础
1.pressed 2.sick 3.nosebleed 4.bandaged 5.knees
练能力
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A
练素养
1.C 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.A
2Unit 1 Section B (3a~Self Check)
【练基础】
一、根据句意及汉语提示填空
1.The (护士) asked him to fill forms.
2.What do you (意思是) by saying that
3.You need to learn to (约束) yourself when you hear exciting news.
4.(热点素材)It has been more than 60 years since Lei Feng's death, but his (精神) is still alive.
5.Think carefully before you make a (决定).
【练能力】
二、 单项选择
( )1.(核心素养:学习能力)—Mr. White, could you give me some advice I have     in learning English.
—Sure. First, you should be confident (自信的) and never give up.
A.fun       B.trouble
C.interest D.surprise
( )2.—What's     matter with you
—I have     toothache.
A.a; the
B.the; /
C./; a
D.the; a
( )3.(安全教育)To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents     give them some safety tips.
A.should B.may
C.can't D.might
( )4.—Do you know who taught     French
—Nobody. He learned it by     .
A.his; himself
B.him; him
C.him; himself
D.his; him
( )5.(真情境)—Anna, I'm not feeling well. My head feels hot.
—    .
A.Have a good day
B.You shouldn't lie down
C.You should work hard
D.You need to see a doctor
【练素养】
三、阅读理解
(趣味英语)Mary did not feel well last Saturday, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor first asked her some questions. One of the questions was, “What is your age ”
“Well...” Mary answered, “I don't quite remember, doctor, but I will try to think of my age.” She thought for a while and then said, “Yes, I remember now, doctor. When I married, I was twenty-two years old, and my husband (丈夫) was thirty then. Now he is sixty, I know, and that is twice thirty. So I am twice twenty-two. I am forty-four, right ”
( )1.When did Mary go to see a doctor
A.Last Monday.
B.Last Tuesday.
C.Last Friday.
D.Last Saturday.
( )2.What did the doctor want to know about Mary
A.Her age.
B.Her hobby.
C.Her family.
D.Her name.
( )3.How old should Mary be
A.Forty-four.
B.Forty-five.
C.Fifty.
D.Fifty-two.
参考答案
练基础
1.nurse 2.mean 3.control 4.spirit 5.decision
练能力
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D
练素养
1.D 2.A 3.D
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