Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains Section B课时提高练(3课时,含答案)人教版八年级下册

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名称 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains Section B课时提高练(3课时,含答案)人教版八年级下册
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更新时间 2024-03-08 19:43:45

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Unit 6 Section B (3a~Self Check)
【练基础】
一、根据句意及汉语提示填空
1.Jessica has a beautiful (声音) and we all like to hear her sing.
2.The Monkey King has a (有魔力的) stick.
3.We must be (勇敢的) enough to face the difficulties in our life.
4.Alice's (丈夫) bought a nice watch for her.
5.Alice followed the white rabbit and fell down a hole in the (地面).
【练能力】
二、单项选择
( )1.I enjoy fresh air so I always sleep with the window open     it is really cold.
A.unless B.so
C.because D.since
( )2.The soap opera is     boring     my parents can't stand it at all.
A.too; to B.enough; to
C.so; that D.such; that
( )3.(真情境)—Zhang Lili, a teacher from Heilongjiang, saved the students in an accident.
—What a     teacher!
A.strict B.brave
C.clever D.successful
( )4.—Would you like to go to the movies tonight
—Sorry, my mother never lets me     at night.
A.go out B.not go out
C.going out D.not going out
( )5.Bill opened his book as soon as Mr. Brown     in.
A.come B.comes
C.came D.would come
【练素养】
三、阅读理解
Long long ago, there lived a man and a woman who had seven sons. The couple wanted a daughter very much, and finally, they had a girl. She was very pretty and her parents loved her very much. One day the father needed water for the girl, so he sent the seven brothers to a well (井) in the forest to get it. When the boys got there, they began to fight and the water jug (壶) fell into the well. The boys looked into the well and thought of their father. They were afraid to go home.
Hours passed. “Where are those boys ” shouted the angry father. “They are probably playing a game and have forgotten about the water. I wish they would all turn into ravens (乌鸦)!” But he forgot that with a magic ring, he could make all his wishes come true. And when he looked up, he saw seven black birds flying away. The father was shocked. “What have I done ” he thought. But it was too late. He could not take back his words.
Years passed, the girl grew up and discovered that she had brothers. And she decided to find them. For years, she has been searching for (搜索) his brothers. She made up her mind to find them. Finally, she found their home. She opened the front door and went inside. On a table, there were seven plates and seven cups. She ate and drank a little from each of them. In the last cup, she accidentally dropped a ring that her parents had given her.
Later that day, the ravens returned for their meal. The girl hid behind the door and watched. When the seventh raven drank from his cup, something hit his mouth. The raven recognized it at once—it was his parents' magic ring. “I wish our sister were here,” he said, “and then we could be free.” At that moment, their sister ran to them, and suddenly the ravens were human again. The brothers kissed their sister, and all eight of them went home together happily.
( )1.Why were the seven brothers afraid to go home at first
A.Because they lost their father's ring.
B.Because they drank up all the water.
C.Because they dropped the water jug into the well.
D.Because seven black ravens shocked them.
( )2.What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2
A.The father felt sorry for what he had said.
B.The father was not pleased with his life.
C.The father was worried about his little girl.
D.The father was angry with what his sons had done.
( )3.What lesson can we learn from the story
A.Don't talk to strange people.
B.Work hard and you will be happy.
C.Your parents always know best.
D.Think carefully about what to say.
参考答案
练基础
1.voice 2.magic 3.brave 4.husband 5.ground
练能力
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
练素养
1.C 2.A 3.D
2Unit 6 Section B (2a~2e)
【练基础】
一、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
make a plan  lead to  find one's way out
be made of  go to sleep
1.(核心素养:思维品质)Eating too much ice cream may stomach problems.
2.The house is special. It wood.
3.If we don't follow them, we won't be able to .
4.He won't until he finishes his work.
5.You'd better before you travel.
【练能力】
二、单项选择
( )1.—Mom, I'm hungry. Is there anything to eat
—You can have     . Here you are.
A.a cup of juice B.a piece of bread
C.some water D.some coffee
( )2.Betty has a beautiful     . She wants to be a singer in the future.
A.voice B.scene
C.noise D.sound
( )3.—My classmate Li Lin saved a girl from the river last Tuesday.
—He is kind and     .
A.nervous B.tired
C.brave D.serious
( )4.     exciting news!
A.What B.What an
C.How D.How an
【练素养】
三、完形填空
Long long ago all the elves (精灵) were working on two buildings —a building of truth, and a building of lies. Every time a child  1  the truth, a brick (砖块) was created for the building of truth. The elves of lies built their building just  2  the same way. Their bricks were created by children's lies.
Both buildings looked beautiful. The elves of lies wanted  3  own building to be taller and better,  4  they sent a group of elves to the world to get children to tell more lies. They were  5 , and really got a lot of bricks.
But one day,  6  strange happened in the building of lies. One of the bricks turned into a cardboard box (纸板盒). Then more and more bricks became other strange  7 . They found that if a lie was discovered (发现), the brick that it created would change. In this way, the building of lies became pretty  8 , and in the end it completely fell to pieces.
From this, everyone understands that you can't use  9  for anything. Lies are not what they appear to be, so you  10  know what they will turn into.
( )1.A.spoke       B.talked
C.said D.told
( )2.A.on B.by
C.in D.to
( )3.A.our B.their
C.my D.your
( )4.A.but B.so
C.because D.unless
( )5.A.beautiful B.successful
C.dangerous D.silly
( )6.A.something B.anything
C.nothing D.everything
( )7.A.mountains B.rivers
C.buildings D.objects
( )8.A.weak B.serious
C.fat D.sad
( )9.A.words B.looks
C.lies D.languages
( )10.A.always B.often
C.never D.usually
参考答案
练基础
1.lead to 2.is made of 3.find our way out 4.go to sleep 5.make a plan
练能力
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A
练素养
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.C
2Unit 6 Section B (1a~1d)
【练基础】
一、根据句意及汉语提示填空
1.The watch he bought yesterday is (金色的).
2.Although this pair of shoes is so nice, it fits (没有人) except the girl.
3.Tom (欺骗) me but I chose to forgive him.
4.The blue dress looks cool. It is made of (丝绸).
5.How (愚蠢的) you are! You made such a mistake.
【练能力】
二、单项选择
( )1.(传统文化)—I read     story about Shen Nong. Do you know who he was
—Yes. He was     emperor in ancient China.
A.a; / B.a; an
C.an; a D.an; /
( )2.—Who broke the window
—    . A strong wind broke it last night.
A.Nobody B.Anybody
C.Everybody D.Somebody
( )3.The boy is selfish (自私的). He never shares anything with others. He always keeps it     himself.
A.in B.from
C.for D.of
( )4.—I argued with my mother this morning, because she didn't buy me a new watch.
—Don't be     . You should say sorry to her now.
A.stupid B.nervous
C.lucky D.excited
( )5.Look! The emperor isn't     any clothes on his body. There's nothing.
A.dressing B.wearing
C.putting on D.coming
【练素养】
三、阅读理解
There was a young man who was in trouble. He went bankrupt (破产) and his wife went away from him. From then on, failure was all that he had seen. Struggling (斗争) with this, he went into the forest alone. There, he met an old man who had lived there for a long time. He shared his story with the old man and asked “Can you give me one good reason not to give up ”
“Look,” the old man said, “Do you see that fern (蕨类植物) and bamboo there ”
“Yes,” the man answered.
“When I planted the fern and bamboo seeds, I watered them carefully. Within a few days, the fern quickly grew from the land,” the old man went on.
“However, I watered the bamboo seed for years, it still didn't sprout. But I didn't give up and continued looking after it. In the fifth year, a small sprout came out of the land. Within six months, the tree grew a hundred feet tall.”
“The little bamboo tree had been growing underground in the past four years, developing a root strong enough for its ground growth (生长) in the fifth year. If it hadn't done this, it would not be so strong. So you know, every time you were struggling, you were actually growing strong roots,” the old man said. Finally, the man thanked the old man deeply. Then he left the forest with the hope for life.
( )1.What happened to the young man
A.He was seriously ill.
B.He was badly hurt.
C.He went bankrupt and his wife left him.
D.He went to a bank with his wife.
( )2.The difference between the fern and the bamboo mentioned in the passage is their     .
A.weight B.growth
C.looks D.colors
( )3.The underlined word “sprout” in Paragraph 5 means “    ” in Chinese.
A.发芽 B.开花
C.枯萎 D.结果
( )4.The young man felt     after hearing what the old man said to him.
A.sad B.disappointed
C.hopeful D.nervous
( )5.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Practice makes perfect
B.The early bird catches the worm
C.Learn to share with others
D.Never lose hope when in trouble
参考答案
练基础
1.gold 2.nobody 3.cheated 4.silk 5.stupid
练能力
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B
练素养
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D
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