人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter? 课时提高练自我评估(含答案+听力音频及听力原文)

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名称 人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter? 课时提高练自我评估(含答案+听力音频及听力原文)
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版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-03-08 19:49:05

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第一单元自我评估
(100分钟100分)
一、听力理解(20小题,满分25分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
( )1.How is Paul today
A.Happy.
B.Sad.
C.Surprised.
( )2.How's the weather today
A.It's rainy.
B.It's windy.
C.It's snowy.
( )3.What was the matter with Mary
A.She had a toothache.
B.She had a fever.
C.She had a nosebleed.
( )4.What hit Bob's head yesterday
A.A book.
B.A soccer ball.
C.A kite.
( )5.What should the woman do
A.Get some sleep.
B.See a doctor.
C.Take some exercise.
第二节
听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6.What time did Mary get to the classroom
A.At 7:00 a.m.
B.At 8:00 a.m.
C.At 9:00 a.m.
( )7.Why was Mary late for school
A.Because she was tired.
B.Because she had a sore throat.
C.Because she had a headache.
  听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8.What's the matter with Alan
A.He has a fever.
B.He has a toothache.
C.He has a stomachache.
( )9.What does Mary advise Alan to do
A.Do more exercise.
B.Don't eat too much.
C.Drink more water and have a good rest.
  听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
( )10.When did Steve start to feel bad
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
( )11.How often did the doctor ask Steve to take the medicine
A.Twice a day.
B.Four times a day.
C.Three times a day.
( )12.What does Carla advise Steve to do
A.Take some Chinese medicine.
B.See another doctor.
C.Drink some chicken soup.
  听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13.Who is not feeling well
A.Mrs. Brown.
B.Mrs. Brown's son.
C.Mrs. Brown's daughter.
( )14.What did Jim have for supper yesterday
A.Some hamburgers.
B.Hot water.
C.Milk and bread.
( )15.Where is Mrs. Brown
A.In a hotel.
B.At school.
C.In a hospital.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
( )16.What was the doctor doing when his doorbell rang
A.He was taking a shower.
B.He was watching TV.
C.He was sleeping.
( )17.Where did the man ask the doctor to go
A.To a place out of town.
B.To a place in the village.
C.To a place in the city.
( )18.How long did the doctor drive
A.For about 14 minutes.
B.For about 24 minutes.
C.For about 40 minutes.
( )19.Why did the man ask the doctor to go back
A.Because the sick person went to the hospital.
B.Because he didn't believe the doctor.
C.Because he just wanted the doctor to send him home.
( )20.How might the doctor feel
A.Excited.
B.Angry.
C.Bored.
二、单项选择(10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
  选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21.(2022·河北期中)—Does Helen have     fever
—Yes, she does. I think she should go to     hospital.
A.an; /     B.a; /
C.a; an D.the; an
( )22.(2023·四川中考改编)—Have you heard about the car     near the school
—Yes. Luckily, no one was seriously hurt.
A.accident B.park
C.club D.size
( )23.(2023·安徽期中)—We must make a     on the vacation plan.
—I agree with you. After that, we can make sure what to do next.
A.situation B.opinion
C.difference D.decision
( )24.(2022·江西期末)     the smartphone, we can pay for things we buy easily.
A.Thanks for B.Thanks to
C.Because D.With the help
( )25.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What     most is how you see yourself.
A.drinks B.matters
C.cares D.minds
( )26.—Why don't you     smoking It's very harmful.
—OK, I will.
A.give up B.ring up
C.put up D.cut up
( )27.Boys and girls, you should look after     when your parents are not at home.
A.himself B.herself
C.yourselves D.themselves
( )28.We should protect the environment     we can make a better world to live in.
A.so that B.because of
C.as soon as D.such as
( )29.—Is Mr.Zhang     control of your class now
—Yes,     our surprise, he is doing his job well.
A.to; to B.to; in
C.in; in D.in; to
( )30.(核心素养:语言能力)—I have a toothache.    
—You should see a dentist.
A.What's the matter
B.What can I do for you
C.What should I do
D.What happened
三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(真情境)Life can be hard, so it's quite normal to feel hopeless from time to time. However, if you want to  31 , maybe you need to read the story of Qian Hongyan.
Qian had a serious car accident at four years old in 2000.  32  the doctors worked hard and saved her life, Qian lost both her legs. Her family was too poor to buy her a pair of prosthetic legs (假肢). The little girl  33  sad and thought she would never be able to leave her home again. One day, her grandfather brought home a basketball. He cut off part of the  34  and made two wooden handles (木质手柄) for Qian. With his help, Qian learned how to use  35  to move quickly. She was so happy.
In 2005, after Qian's photos went online, she was famous  36  a “basketball girl”. People from all over the country started helping her and she finally had her real prosthetic  37 .
Then Qian made a(n)  38  to learn to swim. It seemed that there was no way she could float (漂浮) on the water in the beginning. People around her all thought she was doing something  39 . However, she refused to give up and practiced hard. Later she swam better and better. She even  40  some competitions in the country!
( )31.A.put up B.stay up
C.give up D.take up
( )32.A.Although B.If
C.Unless D.Because
( )33.A.sounded B.felt
C.kept D.turned
( )34.A.paper B.screen
C.ball D.mind
( )35.A.it B.us
C.him D.them
( )36.A.for B.as
C.to D.about
( )37.A.eyes B.hands
C.arms D.legs
( )38.A.invitation B.decision
C.difference D.lesson
( )39.A.possible B.impossible
C.necessary D.important
( )40.A.lost B.beat
C.won D.failed
四、阅读理解(10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读A、B两篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(新素材)You can always find this medicine in people's medicine box.
How to use it
12 years old and over:2 tablets (药片) every 6 hours
Children from 2 to 12: 1 tablet every 6 hours
Warning:
Don't give it to the children under 2 or people with a heart problem;
Not more than 8 tablets in 24 hours;
Take the medicine 30 minutes before the meal;
Keep at room temperature.
( )41.People who     can take the medicine.
A.have a sore throat
B.have a stomachache
C.have a headache
D.have a toothache
( )42.Thirteen-year-old Bill can take     tablets each time.
A.2 B.4
C.6 D.8
( )43.The underlined word “Warning” means “    ” in Chinese.
A.警告 B.参考
C.重复 D.忘记
( )44.Which is NOT right about the medicine
A.Children under 2 can't take it.
B.We should take it before meals.
C.We can put it in the fridge (冰箱).
D.Old people with a heart problem can't take it.
( )45.Where can we find the reading above
A.In a storybook.
B.In a newspaper.
C.In a magazine.
D.On a medicine bottle.
B
When an accident happens, giving first aid (急救) before doctors come can save a person's life.46.
Check the surroundings.
Pay attention to (注意) the environment nearby. Make sure there aren't things that might put you at risk.47. If there is, don't get close on your own, or you will also be harmed. In this case, you must call for special workers to clear away the dangers first.
48.
Call out for help three times before you begin to help the victim (受害者). If someone comes to help, tell him or her about the dangerous situation and ask him or her to call the hospital. Don't leave the victim alone.
Make sure the victim is warm.
49. You can take your coat or jacket off to keep the victim warm until the medical help arrives.However, if the person has heatstroke (中暑), do not cover him or keep him warm. Instead, try to do something to cool him.
Keep the victim awake.
Check if the victim is awake. 50. You may even need to speak loudly or shout to him. If he doesn't respond(反应) to your activities, see whether he is breathing.
A.Is there fire, smoke, gas or other dangers near the victim
B.The first step is to take him out.
C.Here are some steps to help you give first aid.
D.Use something to keep the victim warm if you have one.
E.If not, try to keep him awake by speaking to him or by touching the shoulder softly.
F.Don't move him.
G.Call others for help.
五、书面表达(满分30分)
学生意外事故的发生会这给许多家庭带来永久的伤痛。作为中学生,我们该如何有效地自我保护,免受伤害呢 我市正在举行以“How to Keep Safe”为题的中学生安全知识英语征文比赛,请你根据下表提示,写一篇短文参赛。
How to Keep Safe
Traffic traffic lights, electric bikes (电动车)...
Swimming rivers, swimming pool...
Internet ID number, code (密码)...
... ...
要求:
1.短文必须包含表格中所有内容,并适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
3.词数:80~100(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
How to Keep Safe
  Do you know that many dangerous things will happen if we are not careful enough As a student, knowing how to keep safe is very important.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.B
21.B 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.C
31.C 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D 36.B 37.D 38.B 39.B 40.C
41.C 42.A 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.G 49.D 50.E
书面表达
How to Keep Safe
  Do you know that many dangerous things will happen if we are not careful enough As a student, knowing how to keep safe is very important.
  First, we should obey the traffic rules. When traffic lights are red, we shouldn't cross the road. And we shouldn't ride electric bicycles. Second, we shouldn't swim in the river because it's dangerous. We can go swimming with our parents in a swimming pool. Third, we shouldn't tell strangers our ID number or code when we are surfing the Internet. What's more, we shouldn't go out with our friends without our parents' permission. If we are in danger, we can ask for help from our parents or teachers, even the police.
  After all, life is very important. We should learn something about self-protection so that we can protect ourselves well.
听力材料
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.W:Paul, you look very sad today.Are you sick
M:No, but I hurt my left foot when I played basketball this morning.
2.W:What a cold day today!I saw some people fall down on the snow.
M:Me too.And I arrived late today.I hope it can stop snowing soon.
3.W:Mary didn't look good yesterday.Do you know why
M:Yes.She ate too much candy and had a bad toothache.
4.W:I hear Bob hurt his head.Do you know what happened
M:Yes.He got hit by a kite when he was near the river in the park yesterday.
5.W:I stayed up late last night and I feel very tired now.What should I do
M:You should go home and get some sleep.
第二节
听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
M:Mary, look at the clock. It's nine o'clock.
W:Oh, sorry sir. I'm late for school again.
M:Why are you late this time
W:I had a headache when I got up this morning.
  听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
W:Alan, are you OK
M:No, I feel sick.
W:Maybe you have a fever. Take your temperature, please.
M:OK.
W:Oh,you have a high fever.You'd better drink more water and have a good rest.If you are not better, you should go to a doctor.
M:Thanks, Mary.
  听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
W:How are things going, Steve
M:Well, Carla. I was feeling great on Saturday morning, but I started to feel bad on Saturday afternoon.
W:What's the problem
M:Well, I thought I had the flu, but the doctor said that it was just a bad cold. He gave me some medicine and asked me to take the medicine three times a day after meals. But it didn't help.
W:My mom has some Chinese medicine. Give it a try.
M:OK. I'll try it. Thanks a lot.
  听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
W:Good afternoon, doctor.
M:Good afternoon, Mrs. Brown.Well, what's wrong with the little boy
W:He is my son, Jim. He is not feeling well.
M:When did it start
W:Last night.
M:What did he have for supper yesterday evening
W:He had three hamburgers and a glass of ice water.
M:Well, Mrs. Brown. He must have a stomachache. He has to stay at home and have a good rest.
W:Thank you very much.
M:You're welcome.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
  A young English doctor was sleeping when his doorbell rang.He had to get up.When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand.“How do you do ” said the man.“Can you come to a place out of town It's quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way.”
“Certainly,” said the doctor. They drove on for about 40 minutes. Then the man said, “Here we are.This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back.”
“How can I go back without seeing the sick person ”
“There's no sick one,” said the man.“Nobody is ill. I live here. There's no taxi at this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me.Here's the money. Thank you,Doctor. Good night.”
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