2024年人教版中考英语题型专练—分话题完形填空（无答案）

2024年中考英语题型专练—分话题完形填空
中考考试说明
完形填空是一种综合性较强的题型，既考查学生的阅读能力，也考查选词用词的能力，考查学生能否根据文章的上下文逻辑关系选择最佳答案。
话题一：假日活动
A
The Gordon family had a special experience (经历) during their holiday. One day, they were spending their time on the beach. They Mr. and Mrs. Gordon were sitting on the sand, reading their magazines. Mr. Gordon was mean and only thought about his money. Their twelve-year-old 1 , Sandra, was playing in the shallow (浅的) water. Suddenly, a huge wave 2 Sandra up and carried her out to sea. 3 , a lifeguard (救生员) was on duty and he saw the wave carry Sandra away. He 4 along the beach and jumped into the sea. He swam quickly to where the girl, with her head only just above the water, was 5 for help.
She was so 6 . When the lifeguard reached her, she struggled (挣扎) with him. However, he knew what to do and soon took hold of her and swam back with her to the 7 . By the time he reached it, Mr. and Mrs. Gordon had realized 8 had happened. They had run down to the shallow water. 9 of them could swim. They just stood there, and 10 their daughter. Had the lifeguard reached 11
Of course, he had. “That was 12 work, young man,” Mr. Gordon said. He turned to his wife, “Give the lifeguard a dollar.”
“A dollar!” Sandra cried. “Dad, how can you give him a dollar He 13 my life. I was half dead.”
“Quite right, girl,” Mr. Gordon said, pleased by his daughter’s idea of the value of money.
He turned to his wife again and said, “She’s 14 . She was only half dead. Give him a half 15 cents.”
( ) 1. A. son B. daughter C. granddaughter D. neighbor
( ) 2. A. lifted B. cheered C. gave D. shut
( ) 3. A. Sadly B. Lately C. Widely D. Luckily
( ) 4. A. walked B. went C. rushed D. climbed
( ) 5. A. thanking B. standing C. running D. shouting
( ) 6. A. afraid B. excited C. talented D. moved
( ) 7. A. water B. beach C. boat D. sea
( ) 8. A. when B. where C. what D. why
( ) 9. A. None B. Neither C. Either D. Both
( ) 10. A. dressed up B. depended on C. laughed at D. worried about
( ) 11. A. on time B. at times C. with time D. in time
( ) 12. A. quick B. slow C. boring D. meaningless
( ) 13. A. wasted B. ended C. saved D. took
( ) 14. A. wrong B. right C. bad D. crazy
( ) 15. A. thirty B. forty C. fifty D. sixty
B
My name is Mike. My parents and I 1 a great vacation in Dalian last summer. Dalian is a great city 2 lots of nice beaches. So in 3 many people go on vacation there.
On the first day, we 4 to go to the beach. We didn’t like being with too many people, 5 we started at 8:00 a.m. We went to the famous beach—Laohutan. When we 6 there, only a few people were there. We were happy. We 7 along the beach, played with the sand on the beach, and swam in the sea. The water was really 8 .
More and more people came to the beach. There were 9 people in the sea. Then my father and I went to play volleyball on the beach. Two young men watched us and then 10 us. How happy we were!
( ) 1. A. brought B. gave C. played D. took
( ) 2. A. for B. with C. on D. at
( ) 3. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
( ) 4. A. decided B. needed C. discussed D. asked
( ) 5. A. so B. and C. or D. because
( ) 6. A. got to B. got C. arrived in D. arrived at
( ) 7. A. slept B. lay C. felt D. walked
( ) 8. A. hot B. cold C. cool D. dirty
( ) 9. A. quite a few B. a little C. a lot D. kind of
( ) 10. A. came B. went C. joined D. talked
话题二：课外活动
A
I was once a 1 girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge (冰箱). I was never 2 it. But one day I had a medical examination (体格检查). The 3 told me that I was having heart trouble. It 4 me up. I began to feel 5 . Then I decided to do something!
In a year and five months, I 6 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn’t have any expensive food, medical treatment (治疗) or camp-style (训练营式的) exercise. What was the 7 to my success
First I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself 8 that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw so many ads which 9 to get me to buy their products. But I bought 10 . The only thing I did was to change my bad 11 . The following are what I have done. You can 12 these. Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it. Refuse (拒绝) sweet cakes. Eat green 13 . Use only vegetable oil. Never eat after 6:30 p.m. Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week.
Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, “You don’t need to tell me 14 to do. I know it already!” But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are 15 . The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.
( ) 1. A. fat B. thin C. big D. little
( ) 2. A. feel like B. worried about C. good at D. wait for
( ) 3. A. doctor B. friend C. mother D. teacher
( ) 4. A. gave B. cut C. dressed D. woke
( ) 5. A. healthy B. interesting C. happy D. nervous
( ) 6. A. borrowed B. lent C. lost D. got
( ) 7. A. secret B. idea C. result D. mind
( ) 8. A. advice B. news C. food D. medicine
( ) 9. A. decide B. wonder C. try D. point
( ) 10. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
( ) 11. A. grades B. look C. wish D. habits
( ) 12. A. make B. bring C. try D. eat
( ) 13. A. vegetables B. grass C. water D. trees
( ) 14. A. how B. what C. why D. when
( ) 15. A. easy B. difficult C. hard D. different
B
I’m Li Ming, a student from No.1 Middle School. We made a 1 about student activities in our school last week. So I can tell you the 2 of the survey.
Most students exercise three 3 four times a week. Some students exercise once or twice a week. Some students are very 4 and exercise every day. 5 housework, most of us do housework every day. Some students do housework three or four times a week. 6 students do housework once or twice a week. The results for “watching TV” are 7 . Some students watch TV once or twice a week, some students watch TV three or four times a week, 8 most students watch TV every day. Most students surf the 9 once or twice a week, but I 10 ever do that at home, because I don’t have a computer.
( ) 1. A. class B. survey C. paper D. book
( ) 2. A. results B. numbers C. students D. times
( ) 3. A. of B. and C. or D. about
( ) 4. A. beautiful B. hard C. careful D. active
( ) 5. A. As for B. Look at C. Think of D. Talk to
( ) 6. A. Most B. No C. All D. Every
( ) 7. A. good B. exciting C. interesting D. boring
( ) 8. A. so B. because C. or D. but
( ) 9. A. TV B. Internet C. sea D. skateboard
( ) 10. A. have B. sometimes C. hard D. hardly
话题三：个性特征
A
Do you want to have a true friend You are not necessary to be the same. But you should be a true friend yourself. Wonder 1 you can do Here are some tips.
2 and cry together
Laughing with a friend is the best, 3 sometimes crying brings you closer (更亲密的) together. Don’t be 4 to be yourself when you stay with your friends. Share your 5 feelings with your friends. Then friends will know each other 6 better.
Be a nice gift giver
Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays—it can be a fun way of making your friends 7 special! But you don’t need to buy 8 gifts. Making things by yourself 9 your care, because you put time and ideas into your 10 .
Stand up for him or her
If someone 11 your friend, don’t just stand there quietly. Do 12 about it! You can try to 13 a smart way to solve (解决) the problem and make others look at your friend differently. Sometimes it’s necessary 14 you to make him or her feel better. It may not be 15 , but it’s what a good friend should do!
( ) 1. A. who B. when C. what D. how
( ) 2. A. Think B. Laugh C. Sing D. Dance
( ) 3. A. because B. but C. if D. or
( ) 4. A. bored B. tired C. surprised D. afraid
( ) 5. A. true B. difficult C. funny D. boring
( ) 6. A. so B. very C. much D. quite
( ) 7. A. keep B. feel C. look D. get
( ) 8. A. expensive B. interesting C. useful D. real
( ) 9. A. lets B. wishes C. helps D. shows
( ) 10. A. friends B. birthdays C. gifts D. holidays
( ) 11. A. laughs at B. looks at C. thinks about D. talks to
( ) 12. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( ) 13. A. find B. ask C. start D. teach
( ) 14. A. of B. for C. to D. with
( ) 15. A. lucky B. sorry C. easy D. smart
B
Everyone has some friends. What about you What do you 1 friends Are your friends very important to you Some of your friends may have different ideas and interests, while some like doing the same 2 as you. Do you like friends different from you 3 the same as you You may like the friends who 4 the same interests as you. But I don’t really care.
I have two good friends, Peter and James. Peter is 5 me. I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet. We 6 enjoy reading books and surfing the Internet. On weekends, we often go to the library or 7 on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He likes playing ball games, and he is more athletic than us. He is 8 more outgoing. He likes talking and often makes 9 laugh. You see, friends are not 10 to be the same. Do you agree with me
( ) 1. A. talk about B. think of C. thank for D. look at
( ) 2. A. interests B. views C. things D. habits
( ) 3. A. or B. and C. until D. but
( ) 4. A. are B. have C. show D. get
( ) 5. A. like B. of C. for D. with
( ) 6. A. all B. each C. both D. some
( ) 7. A. watch B. see C. read D. play
( ) 8. A. a few B. few C. a lot D. little
( ) 9. A. him B. her C. them D. us
( ) 10. A. important B. necessary C. difficult D. different
话题四：居住环境
A
A few weeks ago, John went to a new school in our town. He likes it better than his 1 school. The classrooms are big and 2 . Every classroom has a computer in it. The 3 is also really great! There are 4 books, magazines and newspapers. It also has the most comfortable chairs and students can sit on them when they 5 . The food in the school dining hall is delicious and not 6 . All the students like to 7 there. The beef noodles are John’s favorite food. John’s favorite 8 at the school is the big auditorium (礼堂). The students often go there to 9 to speeches (演说). Last week John went there for an interesting speech and he 10 it.
The school has all kinds of activities. 11 , there is a music festival every June. The students like their school band (乐队) very much. The sports meet is 12 one of the most popular activities at the school. It is in September every year.
John is happy that he can 13 at this school. He 14 his new school 15 he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates here.
( ) 1. A. old B. new C. big D. small
( ) 2. A. dirty B. clean C. noisy D. small
( ) 3. A. classroom B. library C. dining hall D. sports center
( ) 4. A. lots of B. little C. few D. some
( ) 5. A. sing B. dance C. read D. sleep
( ) 6. A. expensive B. popular C. healthy D. enough
( ) 7. A. eat B. sing C. sleep D. play
( ) 8. A. time B. place C. person D. subject
( ) 9. A. watch B. listen C. see D. sound
( ) 10. A. forgot B. waited C. stopped D. loved
( ) 11. A. Of course B. In fact C. For example D. So far
( ) 12. A. either B. again C. too D. also
( ) 13. A. study B. work C. live D. travel
( ) 14. A. enjoys B. hates C. dislikes D. annoys
( ) 15. A. but B. or C. though D. because
B
In our town, there is a famous street and its name is Fashion Street. How does it get such a 1 If you go along the street, you will 2 the answer. There are lots of clothing stores on 3 sides of the street. You can also watch a fashion show on the street. The owners (所有者) of the clothing stores get together and 4 a fashion show every week. They usually hold a fashion show on weekends. When you go to the fashion show, you can find some beautiful 5 . You can also 6 some beautiful models (模特儿). Many teenagers choose to go to Fashion Street because they think it is an interesting 7 .
I like some of the clothing stores. But my favorite is TWEEN HOUSE. It is a small store, 8 it has the best clothes. The clothes in TWEEN HOUSE are 9 and many teenagers can afford them. TWEEN HOUSE has the 10 service. The owner is a young lady and she is very friendly to every customer.
( ) 1. A. name B. address C. way D. number
( ) 2. A. look out B. find out C. put out D. take out
( ) 3. A. either B. neither C. both D. all
( ) 4. A. accept B. hold C. send D. receive
( ) 5. A. food B. drinks C. clothes D. songs
( ) 6. A. look B. look at C. see D. read
( ) 7. A. room B. place C. house D. garden
( ) 8. A. and B. but C. so D. or
( ) 9. A. expensive B. cheap C. high D. low
( ) 10. A. most B. least C. worse D. best
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