Unit 2 What time do you go to school?第2课时 Section A 2d-3c 课时练习 七年级英语下册(人教版)含解析

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名称 Unit 2 What time do you go to school?第2课时 Section A 2d-3c 课时练习 七年级英语下册(人教版)含解析
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Unit2 What time do you go to school?
Section A 2d-3c
基础篇
一、汉译英:单词/短语
1 .最好的(地)
_________________
2 .组,群
3 .在周末
4 .去上班
5 .吃早餐
6 .穿衣
7 .你最好的朋友
8 .吃晚餐
9 .淋浴
二、写出下列时间
10 .6:20
11 .6:30
12 .11:00
13 .8:12
14 .10:15
15 .9:05
三、单项选择
16 .—How often do you go to the cinema
— . I only watch movies at home.
A .Always B .Usually C .Sometimes D .Never
17 .—Help your brother , Bob.
—OK, but where are his sweater and trousers
A .brush teeth B .get up C .get dressed D .eat breakfast
18 .I come to school because it is my turn to clean out the classroom.
A .early B .slowly C .quietly D .suddenly
19 .— Does John have a
— Yes, he at a school.
A.job; works B .work; works C.job; work D.job; jobs
20 .- do you have lunch
—At about 12:00.
A .What B .Where C .How D .What time
21 .Alan often runs the morning, but Sunday morning, he doesn’t.
A .in; in B .in; on C .on; on D .on; in
22 .We should brush our every day.
A .tooth B .teeth C .hand D .ear
23 .—What do you often do after dinner
—I .
A .take shower B .take the shower C .takes showers D .take a shower
24 .After school we play soccer for an hour, 4:00 5:00.
A .from; to B .to; to C .from; from D .to; from
25 .—What does your grandfather do in the morning
—He often in the park. Sometimes he runs and sometimes he plays ping-pong.
A .sings B .swims C .exercises D .buys
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
26 .My little sister is 2 years old. And she only has ten (tooth).
27 .The boy is only 4 years old but he often (dress) himself in the morning.
28 .That’s a (fun) time for breakfast!
29 .My father wants to buy two (brush).
30 .His brother (work) at a hospital.
五、完成句子
31 .你妈妈什么时间去工作?
When does your mother
32 .我在 7:00 吃早饭。
I at 7:00.
33 .他们通常在周末踢足球。
They usually play soccer .
34 .你几点钟起床?
do you
35 .迈克常常上学迟到。
Mike often school.
提高篇
六、补全对话 7 选 5
根据对话内容, 将方框内符合对话情景的选项填写在对话空白处, 使对话恢复完整。(选项中有两项多余)
A: Hi, Lucy! 36
B: Well, I live near my school, so I get up at a quarter to seven. I never go to school late.
A: Do you have breakfast at home
B: Yes, 37
A: When do you go to school
B: 38 So I go to school at seven forty-five.
A: 39
B: I leave school at five past five and 40
A .What time do you usually get up on weekdays
B .I usually have some cakes and a glass of milk.
C .Class begins at eight o’clock.
D .I get home at five thirty.
E .When do you play games
F .I have lunch at school.
G .When do you get home
七、完形填空
Hi! I’m Tony. I love weekends! I always get up late 41 . For breakfast, I only have 42 . It’s
usually an apple. I have a big lunch. After lunch, I like to eat an ice-cream. It tastes good. In the afternoon, I like to 43 . I usually play basketball. I 44 swim because I don’t like it. In the evening, I clean the house
— I like 45 rooms. I always go to bed late, at about 23:00.
46 my sister doesn’t like weekends. She has a job in a big store and she always 47 on
weekends. She never goes out with her friends. She usually gets home from work 48 22:00. After taking a
shower, she 49 . Sometimes she reads in bed. But don’t ask her about her reading. She always falls asleep
(睡着) 50 reading one or two pages (页).
41 .A .on weekends B .on Friday C .on Tuesday D .on Monday
42 .A .eggs B .milk C .vegetables D .fruit
43 .A .sing B .draw C .exercise D .read
44 .A .sometimes B .always C .often D .never
45 .A .tidy B .busy C .small D .old
46 .A .And B .So C .But D .Because
47 .A .writes B .works C .calls D .plays
48 .A .in B .on C .of D .at
49 .A .gets dressed B .goes to work C .goes to bed D .does sports
50 .A .before B .after C .in D .with
八、阅读单选
Miss Li is a teacher. She teaches in a middle school. She gets up at 5:30 in the morning. She has breakfast at
6:00.
After that she goes to school by bike. She gets there very early. She cleans the desks and chairs for other
teachers. Classes begin at 8:00. She and the other teachers work hard. She goes home at 4:00 in the afternoon.
Then she does some housework. After dinner she reads books and goes over the students’ homework. She goes to
bed at about 10:00.
51 .Miss Li works .
A .in a store B .in a middle school C .in a library D .in a radio station
52 .What time does Miss Li get up in the morning
A .5:10. B .5:20. C .5:30. D .6:00.
53 .What does Miss Li do after she gets to school
A .She cleans the desks and chairs. B .She eats an apple at school.
C .She eats hamburgers at school. D .She plays ping-pong with her friends.
54 .What time does Miss Li do her housework
A .At 5:30 a.m. B .Before 5:40 a.m. C .After 4:00 p.m. D .After 10:00 p. m.
55 .After supper, she .
A .watches TV B .takes a shower C .brushes her teeth D .reads booksUnit2 What time do you go to school?
Section A 2d-3c
基础篇
一、汉译英:单词/短语
1 .最好的(地)
2 .组,群
3 .在周末
4 .去上班
5 .吃早餐
6 .穿衣
7 .你最好的朋友
8 .吃晚餐
9 .淋浴
1 .best 2 .group 3 .at weekends 4 .go to work 5 .have breakfast 6 .get dressed 7 .your best
friend 8 .have dinner 9 .take a shower
【分析】 1 .最好的(地):best,最高级形式,故填 best。
2 .组,群: group,名词,故填 group。
3 .在周末: at weekends,固定短语,故填 at weekends。
4 .去上班: go to work,固定短语,故填 go to work。
5 .吃早餐: have breakfast,是固定短语,故填 have breakfast。
6 .穿衣: get dressed,是固定短语,故填 get dressed。
7 .你最好的朋友: your best friend,故填 your best friend。
8 .吃晚餐: have dinner,固定短语,故填 have dinner。
9 .淋浴: take a shower,是固定短语,故填 take a shower。
二、写出下列时间
10 .6:20
11 .6:30
12 .11:00
13 .8:12
14 .10:15
15 .9:05
10 .six twenty 11 .six thirty 12 .eleven o’clock 13 .eight twelve 14 .ten fifteen 15 .nine five
三、单项选择
16 .—How often do you go to the cinema
— . I only watch movies at home.
A .Always B .Usually C .Sometimes D .Never
17 .—Help your brother , Bob.
—OK, but where are his sweater and trousers
A .brush teeth B .get up C .get dressed D .eat breakfast
18 .I come to school because it is my turn to clean out the classroom.
A .early B .slowly C .quietly D .suddenly
19 .— Does John have a
— Yes, he at a school.
A.job; works B .work; works C.job; work D.job; jobs
20 .— do you have lunch
—At about 12:00.
A .What B .Where C .How D .What time
21 .Alan often runs the morning, but Sunday morning, he doesn’t.
A .in; in B .in; on C .on; on D .on; in
22 .We should brush our every day.
A .tooth B .teeth C .hand D .ear
23 .—What do you often do after dinner
—I .
A .take shower B .take the shower C .takes showers D .take a shower
24 .After school we play soccer for an hour, 4:00 5:00.
A .from; to B .to; to C .from; from D .to; from
25 .—What does your grandfather do in the morning
—He often in the park. Sometimes he runs and sometimes he plays ping-pong.
A .sings B .swims C .exercises D .buys
16 .D
【详解】句意: ——你多久去一次电影院? ——从不去。我只在家看电影。
考查频率副词辨析。 Always 总是;Usually 通常;Sometimes 有时;Never 从不。根据“I only watch movies at
home.”可知,我只在家看电影,所以从不去电影院。故选 D。
17 .C
【详解】句意: ——帮你弟弟穿衣服,鲍勃。 ——好的,但是他的毛衣和裤子呢?
考查动词短语辨析。brush teeth 刷牙;get up 起床;get dressed 穿衣服;eat breakfast 吃早饭。根据下句“but
where are his sweater and trousers ”可知,空处应该是指穿衣服。故选 C。
18 .A
【详解】句意:我来学校很早因为轮到我打扫教室了。
考查副词辨析。 early 早地;slowly 缓慢地;quietly 安静地;suddenly 突然,根据空后的“because it is my turn
to clean out the classroom”可知,应该是来学校早,故选 A。
19 .A
【详解】句意: —— 约翰有工作吗? —— 是的,他在学校工作。
考查名词辨析。job 工作,可数名词;work 工作,既是不可数名词,也是动词。根据“a”可知,此空需要一 个可数名词单数,因此第一空“job”符合句意;再者根据“he”可知,主语第三人称单数,因此“works”符合句
意。故选 A。
20 .D
【详解】句意: ——你什么时候吃午餐? ——大约 12 点。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。 What“什么”;Where“哪儿”;How“怎样”;What time“什么时候” 。根据答语“At about
12:00.”可知,这里是问时间, Waht time 符合语境。故选 D。
21 .B
【详解】句意:艾伦经常在早上跑步,但在星期天早上,他不跑步。
考查介词。 in 时间介词, 后接早、中、晚等;on 时间介词, 后接具体的一天或具体某一天的早、中、晚等。 根据“the morning”可知,第一空“in”符合句意;再者根据“Sunday morning”可知,是具体的一天早上,因此
第二空“on”符合句意。故选 B。
22 .B
【详解】句意:我们应该每天都要刷我们的牙齿。
考查名词词义辨析。 tooth 牙齿;teeth 牙齿的复数形式;hand 手;ear 耳朵。根据“brush”刷,可排除 C 、D
两项;表示“刷牙”应用“牙齿” 的复数形式 brush teeth。故选 B。
23.D【详解】句意: —— 晚饭后你经常做什么? (晚饭后)我沐浴。
考查动词短语。根据固定搭配 take a shower“沐浴”可知,应该是(晚饭后)我沐浴,故选 D。
24 .A
【详解】句意:放学后,我们踢一个小时的足球,从 4 点到 5 点。
考查介词辨析。 from 从; to 到。根据“After school we play soccer for an hour, ...4:00...5:00.”可知,此处是
“from...to...”短语,意为“从…… 到 ……”,是固定短语。故选 A。
25 .C
【详解】句意: ——你祖父早晨做什么? ——他经常在公园里锻炼。他有时跑步,有时打乒乓球。
考查动词辨析。sings 唱歌;swims 游泳;exercises 锻炼;buys 买,根据空后的“Sometimes he runs and sometimes
he plays ping-pong”可知,应该是他经常在公园里锻炼,故选 C。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
26 .My little sister is 2 years old. And she only has ten (tooth).
27 .The boy is only 4 years old but he often (dress) himself in the morning.
28 .That’s a (fun) time for breakfast!
29 .My father wants to buy two (brush).
30 .His brother (work) at a hospital.
26 .teeth
【详解】句意:我的小妹妹 2 岁了。她只有 10 颗牙齿。根据空前“ten”可知,空格应该填入名词复数,结
合所给单词 tooth“牙齿” ,其复数形式是不规则变化“teeth”。故填 teeth。
27 .dresses
【详解】句意:这个男孩只有 4 岁,但他经常在早上自己穿衣服。本句时态是一般现在时,主语“he”是第
三人称单数,动词用三单,故填 dresses。
28 .funny
【详解】句意:那是一个有趣的早餐时间。 time“时间”是一个名词,前面应用形容词修饰,即 fun 的形容
词 funny。故填 funny。
29 .brushes
【详解】句意:我爸爸想买两把刷子。根据空前的“two”可知,应该填的是名词 brush“刷子” 的复数
brushes,故填 brushes。
30 .works
【详解】句意:他哥哥在一家医院工作。根据时态是一般现在时,主语“His brother”是第三人称单数,所
以用动词 work“工作” 的第三人称单数 works,故填 works。
五、完成句子
31 .你妈妈什么时间去工作?
When does your mother
32 .我在 7:00 吃早饭。
I at 7:00.
33 .他们通常在周末踢足球。
They usually play soccer .
34 .你几点钟起床?
do you
35 .迈克常常上学迟到。
Mike often school.
31 . go to work
【详解】对照中英文可知,缺少“去工作” ,英语表达为“go to work”;句子时态是一般现在时,前面使用助
动词“does”,空格的动词短语用原形即可。故填 go;to ;work。
32 . eat##have breakfast
【详解】 “ 吃早饭”可用“eat/have breakfast”表示,故填 eat/have;breakfast。
33 . on##at weekends
【详解】on/at weekends 表示“在周末” ,故填 on/at;weekends。
34 . What time get up
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,应该填的是“几点”和“起床” ,特殊疑问词 what time 意为“几点”;动词短
语 get up 意为“起床” ,助动词“do”后面接动词原形,首字母大写,故填 What;time;get;up。
35 . is late for
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知, 应该填的是“迟到” ,形容词短语 be late for 意为“迟到” ,时态是一般现在
时,主语“Mike”是单数,所以 be 动词用 is,故填 is;late;for。
六、补全对话 7 选 5
根据对话内容, 将方框内符合对话情景的选项填写在对话空白处, 使对话恢复完整。(选项中有两项多余)
A: Hi, Lucy! 36
B: Well, I live near my school, so I get up at a quarter to seven. I never go to school late.
A: Do you have breakfast at home
B: Yes, 37
A: When do you go to school
B: 38 So I go to school at seven forty-five.
A: 39
B: I leave school at five past five and 40
A .What time do you usually get up on weekdays
B .I usually have some cakes and a glass of milk.
C .Class begins at eight o’clock.
D .I get home at five thirty.
E .When do you play games
F .I have lunch at school.
G .When do you get home
36 .A 37 .B 38 .C 39 .G 40 .D
【分析】本篇对话谈论日常活动的时间。
36 .根据答语“Well, I live near my school, so I get up at a quarter to seven.”可知, 空格问平日起床的时间, 选
项 A“平日你通常几点起床”符合语境,故选 A。
37.上文“Do you have breakfast at home ”问早餐是否在家吃, 根据答语“Yes”可以推断空格是陈述早餐吃什
么,选项 B“我通常吃一些蛋糕和一杯牛奶”符合语境,故选 B。
38 .根据上文“When do you go to school ”可推断空格是回答上学的时间,选项 C“八点开始上课”符合语境,
故选 C。
39 .根据答语“I leave school at five past five”可知,此处说明离校的时间,推断空格问什么时候到家,选项
G“你什么时候到家”符合语境,故选 G。
40 .根据上文“When do you get home”推断空格是说明到家的时间, 选项 D“我五点半到家”符合语境, 故选
D。
七、完形填空
Hi! I’m Tony. I love weekends! I always get up late 41 . For breakfast, I only have 42 . It’s
usually an apple. I have a big lunch. After lunch, I like to eat an ice-cream. It tastes good. In the afternoon, I like to 43 . I usually play basketball. I 44 swim because I don’t like it. In the evening, I clean the house
— I like 45 rooms. I always go to bed late, at about 23:00.
46 my sister doesn’t like weekends. She has a job in a big store and she always 47 on
weekends. She never goes out with her friends. She usually gets home from work 48 22:00. After taking a
shower, she 49 . Sometimes she reads in bed. But don’t ask her about her reading. She always falls asleep
(睡着) 50 reading one or two pages (页).
41 .A .on weekends B .on Friday C .on Tuesday D .on Monday
42 .A .eggs B .milk C .vegetables D .fruit
43 .A .sing B .draw C .exercise D .read
44 .A .sometimes B .always C .often D .never
45 .A .tidy B .busy C .small D .old
46 .A .And B .So C .But D .Because
47 .A .writes B .works C .calls D .plays
48 .A .in B .on C .of D .at
49 .A .gets dressed B .goes to work C .goes to bed D .does sports
50 .A .before B .after C .in D .with
41 .A 42 .D 43 .C 44 .D 45 .A 46 .C 47 .B 48 .D 49 .C 50 .B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了 Tony 和他妹妹的周末活动。
41 .句意:周末我总是起得晚。
on weekends 在周末;on Friday 周五;on Tuesday 在周二;on Monday 在周一。根据“I love weekends!”可知,
周末起得晚,因此“on weekends”符合句意。故选 A。
42 .句意:早餐我只吃水果。
egg 鸡蛋; milk 牛奶; vegetable 蔬菜; fruit 水果。根据“It’s usually an apple.”可知,早餐吃水果,因此
“fruit”符合句意。故选 D。
43 .句意:在下午,我喜欢锻炼。
sing 唱歌; draw 画画; exercise 运动; read 阅读。根据“I usually play basketball.”可知,下午喜欢锻炼,因
此“exercise”符合句意。故选 C。
44 .句意:我从不游泳,因为我不喜欢游泳。
sometimes 有时;always 总是;often 经常;never 从不。根据“because I don’t like it.”可知,从不游泳,因此
“never”符合句意。故选 D。
45 .句意:晚上,我打扫房子——我喜欢整洁的房间。
tidy 整洁的; busy 忙碌的; small 小的; old 老的;旧的。根据“In the evening, I clean the house”可知,喜欢
整洁的房间,因此“tidy”符合句意。故选 A。
46 .句意:但是我妹妹不喜欢周末。
And 和; So 所以; But 但是; Because 因为。根据“my sister doesn’t like weekends.”可知,跟第一段是转折
关系,因此“But”符合句意。故选 C。
47 .句意:她在一家大商店有一份工作,她总是在周末工作。
writes 写; works 工作; calls 打电话; plays 玩。根据“She has a job in a big store”可知,在周末工作,因此
“works”符合句意。故选 B。
48 .句意:她通常晚上 10 点下班回家。
in 修饰早、中、晚;on 表示具体的某一天;of…… 的;at 表示具体的时刻。根据“22:00”可知,是具体的时
刻,因此“at”符合句意。故选 D。
49 .句意:洗完澡后,她去睡觉。
gets dressed 穿衣服;goes to work 去上班;goes to bed 上床睡觉;does sports 做运动。根据“Sometimes she reads
in bed.”可知,是去上床睡觉,因此“goes to bed”符合句意。故选 C。
50 .句意:她总是读一两页就睡着了。
before 在…… 之前; after 在…… 之后; in 在…… 里; with 和。根据“reading one or two pages”可知,是读了
几页后就睡着了,因此“after”符合句意。故选 B。
八、阅读单选
Miss Li is a teacher. She teaches in a middle school. She gets up at 5:30 in the morning. She has breakfast at
6:00.
After that she goes to school by bike. She gets there very early. She cleans the desks and chairs for other
teachers. Classes begin at 8:00. She and the other teachers work hard. She goes home at 4:00 in the afternoon.
Then she does some housework. After dinner she reads books and goes over the students’ homework. She goes to
bed at about 10:00.
51 .Miss Li works .
A .in a store B .in a middle school C .in a library D .in a radio station
52 .What time does Miss Li get up in the morning
A .5:10. B .5:20. C .5:30. D .6:00.
53 .What does Miss Li do after she gets to school
A .She cleans the desks and chairs. B .She eats an apple at school.
C .She eats hamburgers at school. D .She plays ping-pong with her friends.
54 .What time does Miss Li do her housework
A .At 5:30 a.m. B .Before 5:40 a.m. C .After 4:00 p.m. D .After 10:00 p. m.
55 .After supper, she .
A .watches TV B .takes a shower C .brushes her teeth D .reads books
51 .B 52 .C 53 .A 54 .C 55 .D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了李老师一天的日常生活。
51 .细节理解题。根据“Miss Li is a teacher. She teaches in a middle school.”可知,李老师是一位老师。她在
一所中学教书。故选 B。
52 .细节理解题。根据“She gets up at 5:30 in the morning.”可知,她早上五点半起床。故选 C。
53 .细节理解题。根据“She cleans the desks and chairs for other teachers.”可知, 她为其他老师打扫课桌和椅
子。故选 A。
54 .细节理解题。根据“She goes home at 4:00 in the afternoon. Then she does some housework.”可知, 她下午
四点回家。然后她做一些家务。故选 C。
55.细节理解题。根据“After dinner she reads books and goes over the students’ homework.”可知, 晚饭后, 她
看书,复习学生的作业。故选 D。