人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit 5 First Aid Words and expressions 2 课件(共23张PPT)

(共23张PPT)
B5U5 Words and expressions II
First Aid
It is a great honor to save a life.
-----Leigh Bardugo
救人一命，善莫大焉。
a drowning boy
drown vi/vt.(使)淹死/溺死；浸泡；(声音)盖过/淹没
drowning n.溺死 & adj.溺水的
down adv/& prep 向下
1)The fish ______________ (drown) in a rich sauce.
2)A train blew its whistle ,____________ (drown) his voice.
3)He called up his memories and drowned himself ______them.
=
drown vi/vt.(使)淹死/溺死；浸泡；(声音)盖过/淹没
①drown A in B 使A淹没/沉浸在B之中
②drown one’s sadness/sorrows (in drink)
借酒消愁
drowning
was drowned
in
He called up his memories and was drowned in them.
be lost/absorbed/buried in 埋头/全神贯注于
vital adj.生命的;至关重要的
vital sign monitor
ward cn.病房；被监护人（尤指儿童）
ankle n.脚踝
sprain vt.&n.扭伤
“赛跑雨天”
a sprained ankle
1)扭伤脚踝
sprain/break/twist one’s ankle
uncle n.叔叔
ankle boots
（仅到脚踝的）短靴
ankle socks
（仅到脚踝的）短袜
bleed vi/vt.（尤指因受伤）流血；榨取（钱财）
bleeding n.流血
blood n.血
bleed-bled-bled
1.Look, his heart is bleeding.
2.His ex-wife clearly bled him for every last penny.
First blood
Well done!
Legendary!
Awesome!
panic vi/vt.使惊慌 & n.惊恐；恐慌的局面
① panic sb. into doing sth. 使某人仓惶/仓促行事
② in panic 惊慌地
③ get into a panic 陷入惊慌状态
panic-panicked-panicked; panicking
1)The protests became more violent and many people _____________
(panic) into leaving the country.
2)When she saw the blood on her face, she _______________（陷入了恐慌）
3)一看到那头灰熊，马儿们惊慌地逃走了。
got into a panic
were panicked
On seeing the grizzly bear, horses fled in panic.
interrupt vi/vt.打断（某人的）讲话/打扰；使暂停
①interrupt sb. (with sth.) (因某事)打断某人
②A be interrupted by B A被B打断
interruption n.插嘴/打扰；中断
③without interruption 连续地
1)My studies _______________(interrupt) by the war.
2)I was able to get on my work without ___________(interrupt).
were interrupted
=cut in on sb
interruption
intervene v.干预；插嘴
scream v.（因疼痛，惊恐，兴奋等）高声喊/大声叫
①scream in panic 惊慌尖叫
②scream (out) for help 高声呼救
n.（因疼痛，惊恐，兴奋等发出的）尖叫声
③let out a scream of ... 发出...样的尖叫
1)面对如此壮丽的风景，孩子们尖声欢笑。
Faced with such spectacular scenery, the children were screaming with laughter.
diners
diner cn.（餐厅的）用餐者;（价格便宜的）小餐馆
dine vi. 进餐；用餐
dinner n.（中午或晚上吃的）正餐；（为了庆祝某事而举行的）晚宴
choke vi/vt.（使)窒息;(因情绪激动而)说不出话/哽咽
①choke on sth. 吃…噎到/因...呛到
②choke down 强咽下去/抑制
choker n.颈链
1)The man was choking on a fish bone.
2)For saving face, she had to choke down her anger.
steak un.牛排
despair n. &v.绝望
desperate adj.(因绝望而)不顾一切的/拼命的；非常需要的
①be desperate for sth. 渴望某物
②be desperate to do sth. 渴望做某事
desperately adv.不顾一切地/拼命地;极其/非常
1.那个在沙漠中迷路的男人极想喝水。（非谓语作定语）
2.We were desperate ___________(see) whether the method is working.
to see
The man lost in the desert was desperate for water.
be anxious/eager/keen/thirsty for/to do
practically adv.几乎; 实际上;
practical adj.可实践的; 切实可行/实际的; 务实
practice n.练习; 实习;实践;
①practise doing... 练习做...
practise/practice v.实践; 实习; 练习
construct vt.构造/建造;构思
obstruct v阻塞; 阻碍/止; (给…)设置障碍
obstruction n.阻碍; 堵塞; 堵塞物;护栏
barrier
jam
obstacle
1.help sb to one’s feet 帮助某人站起身来
2.be/get back on one’s feet 东山再起
3.have/keep one’s feet on the ground 实事求是/脚踏实地
foot-feet(复)
1)Stephen was lying face down and unconscious in the bathtub.
2)当他听到这个消息，他的脸上绽开了灿烂笑容。
3)他边读报边皱眉。（with的复合结构）
4)He is very tough and never gives up when _______(face) difficulties.
①face down/up 脸朝下/上
②face to face 面对面地
③be faced with=be in the face of = face 面对
④lose/ save face 丢面子/保全面子
⑤make a face/faces 做鬼脸
When he heard the news, big smile spread across his face.
He was reading the newspaper with a frown on his face.
Stephen脸朝下趴在浴缸里，不省人事。
facing
justify v.证明…有道理; 为…辩护; 是...的正当理由
just adj.公正的/公平的; 正当的 & adv.仅仅
justice n. 公正/公平/公道; 法官
①justify doing sth. 证明做某事有道理/正确/正当
1)为自己辩解
justify myself
2)How could I justify sitting there and doing nothing
justified-- justified; justifying
1)The pool was _______________ a heart.
2)You have been sitting on my hat and now it is ____________.
3)She’s bought an exercise bike_______________.
4)He is ______________(身体健康) of a man of his age.
①out of shape 走样/变形的;身体状况不好；
②in the shape of 以……形状
③in good/bad shape 身体健康/不健康
④keep/stay in shape 保持身材/健康
to keep in shape
in good shape
out of shape
in the shape of