人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Reading & Useful Words and Expressions 同步练习（无答案）

周测卷一 Unit 1 Cultural heritage Reading & Useful Words and Expressions
时间:40 分钟 总分:100 分
高考对接点 教材同步词汇
知识疑难点 creative、prevent、donate等词汇的用法
一、单句填空(共 10 小题；每小题2 分，满分 20分)
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. The Great Wall of China is ancient series of walls, totaling more than 13,000miles in length.
2. He was anxious (preserve) his reputation.
3. The school has won awards for (it) pioneering work with the community.
4. They judged that the time was right for the (propose) of new terms for the trade agreement.
5. They (issue) a joint statement and made us angry.
6. Nothing would prevent him from (speak) out his ideas.
7. He made a great (contribute) to the success of the project.
8. He donated thousands of pounds the poor.
9. Lisa watched until the train (appear) from view and then left the station.
10. The new-media industry attracts young and (create) people.
二、短语填空(共10 小题；每小题2 分，满分 20分)
根据句意选择正确的短语填空，注意使用正确形式。每个短语限用一次。
take part in; give way to; at the first attempt; make sure; turn to; contribute to; make a proposal; keep balance; be likely to; refer to
11. In times of trouble I know which friends I can .
12. She passed her driving test .
13. She was quite down, so she didn't the conversation.
14. He should the younger and more active man.
15. you have plenty of room to sit comfortably.
16. Wrong treatment was said to her death.
17. He says he will on the issue and make more people understand the situation.
18. In his speech, he a recent trip to Canada.
19. She change her plan because of the bad weather now.
20. The child couldn’t on his new bicycle.
三、阅读(共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Major holidays get a lot of attention, but minor holidays, like Boxing Day, shouldn't be overlooked. Boxing Day is a public holiday that is celebrated in the Commonwealth of Nations,which includes Australia, the UK, Canada, and others. It is a moveable holiday which is ob-served on the day after Christmas.
The origin of Boxing Day is not known for sure. One theory is that it started in English in the Middle Ages. Servants were required to work on Christmas Day, but were given the following day off. Before they left, employers would give servants boxes containing gifts and cash to take home to their families. Another theory is that December 26 is the day when church donation boxes were opened and their contents(所含之物) were given to the poor.
Today, Boxing Day activities differ(不同) from country to country. In the UK, gifts are given to service workers like mail carriers and doormen. In South Africa, people give gifts to the less fortunate members of society, and call this holiday Day of Goodwi ll instead. Australians and Canadians celebrate Boxing Day by opening their wallets. In these countries, BoxingDay is a shopping holiday on which stores have post-Christmas clearance sales. The holiday benefits not only shoppers but also shop owners as well, because it is usually the day of the year on which they make the most money. However, situations are sometimes out of control as shoppers can go to extremes to get good deals. Conflicts(冲突) and injuries on this day are common and some people have even been accidentally killed.
21. The following countries celebrate Boxing Day EXCEPT .
A. Australia B. Britain C. Canada D. Germany
22. Why is Boxing Day called a movable holiday
A. It is always on December 26.
B. The day after Christmas is not always a weekday.
C. It is a perfect day for moving house.
D. People throw out used boxes on that day.
23. Which of the following is true of the origin of Boxing Day
A. Servants used to give their employers late gifts.
B. Churchgoers were asked to donate money on that day.
C. People used to celebrate it by boxing each other's ears.
D. It may date back to the Middle Ages.
24. Who benefits most from Boxing Day's being a shopping day
A. The poor and homeless.
B. Children who have been good all year.
C. Those who sell and buy goods on that day.
D. Service workers, such as mail carriers.
四、七选五(共5小题；每小题2 分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Deal with Anxiety
Everyone has feelings of anxiety, which is a normal reaction to stress. Things like tests,speaking in public and competing in sports can make us feel stressed. 25 But at other times, anxiety can be harmful, especially when it prevents you from being able to focus. Here are ways to help manage it.
Become a relaxation expert. We all think we know how to relax. But standing in front of the TV or computer isn't true relaxation. 26 They may seem to relieve anxiety or stress,but it's a false state of relaxation that is only temporary. What the body really needs is a relax-ation technique—like deep breathing, or yoga—that has a physical effect on the mind.
27 Want your mind and body to feel peaceful and strong enough to handle life's ups and downs Get the right amount of sleep for your needs—not too much or too little. Eat well: Choose fruit, vegetables and whole grains for long-term energy. And exercise to send oxygen to every cell in the body so your brain and body can operate at their best.
Connect with others. 28 Doing things with those you feel close to deepens our bonds,allowing us to feel supported and secure. If you feel worried or nervous about something, talking about it with someone who listens can help you feel more understood and better able to cope.
Think positively. A great way to keep your minds off the worry track is to focus your thoughts on things that are good, beautiful and positive. 29
A. Connect with nature.
B. Spend time with friends or family.
C. Get enough sleep, nourishment, and exercise.
D. The same is true for alcohol, drugs or tobacco.
E. Allow yourself to dream, wish, and imagine the best that could happen.
F. When anxiety or worry goes extreme, it may be sign of an anxiety disorder.
G. Sometimes anxiety can be a good thing when it helps you deal with a tense situation.
五、完形填空(共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分 30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Even armed with a Ph. D. in developmental psychology, I remember the 30 first mo-ments after bringing my newborn daughter home from the hospital. I wasn't sure what to do-and not at all 31 that I was capable of being the parent she 32 me to be.
Popular accounts of parenting and child development research were not particularly 33 , either. I feared that my daughter's formula milk powder would 34 lower IQ. And,since she started elementary school, I have, many times, called her “ 35 ” instead of more appropriately praising her effort, as so many articles advise.
My personal experiences as a parent are in part why I study the experiences of other parents. I have tried to 36 this“parenting perfectionism”.
So what does a“good”parent look like Good parenting has a lot more to 37 the“how”than the “what”. Good parents are those who are 38 to their children's needs, and able to adju st their parenting as children grow up and desire greater 39 . Children develop when their parents hold high 40 for children's behavior, explain the reasons behind their rules and negotiate when necessary.
Greater stress about parenting further consumes parents' psychological resources, which may 41 affect their ability to adapt to the changing needs of their children and regulate their own emotions and behavior when parenting their children. In other words, when you lack confidence and feel constantly stressed about parenting, it is hard to be 42 , warm and consistent.
So don't sweat the small stuff. Remember, the best 43 you can give yourself and your children may be permission to be 44 .
30. A. exciting B. inspiring C. worrying D. disappointing
31. A. hesitant B. confident C. professional D. anxious
32. A. desired B. needed C. expected D. required
33. A. secure B. original C. tricky D. helpful
34. A. result in B. bring in C. result from D. bring out
35. A. smart B. diligent C. passive D. energetic
36. A. compare B. adapt C. criticize D. measure
37. A. talk about B. put on C. do with D. think of
38. A. similar B. sensitive C. accustomed D. cruel
39. A. company B. security C. dependence D. independence
40. A. requirements B. expectations C. preparations D. arrangements
41. A. in order B. in case C. in return D. in turn
42. A. thoughtful B. anxious C. lonely D. lucky
43. A. future B. care C. gift D. relationship
44. A. incomplete B. irresponsible C. imperfect D. inconvenient