外研版(2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 5 A delicate world Developing ideas10分钟课前预习练(含答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 5 A delicate world Developing ideas10分钟课前预习练(含答案)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-03-08 23:36:32

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课前预习记录: 月 日 星期
Unit 5 A delicate world
5.3 Developing ideas
Ⅰ. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1. a __________ gap between the social connections 社会关系之间的巨大鸿沟
2. use __________ to support the main idea 用比较法支撑文章主旨
3. both verbal and __________information 口头和视觉信息
4. one of the __________ locations in the world 世界上罕见的地方之一
5. the __________ calm surface 似乎很平静的表面
6. the ecological and __________ processes 生态和生物过程
7. a great __________ in climatic conditions 气候条件的巨大变化
8. a __________ home 一个稳固的家
9. a cold __________ 一句冷冷的问候
10. an important __________ 一个重要的标准
Ⅱ. 根据提示用恰当的短语填空
1. Primary consumers __________(依赖) vegetation to provide energy.
2. It’s my great pleasure to give a lecture here __________(代表)the Be at One with Nature Association.
3. Shennongjia __________ (成功) onto the UNESCO World Heritage List.
4. This allows __________ (各种各样的)species to thrive.
5. Some of the plants and animals __________被认为是)living fossils.
6. __________ (多亏)their efforts, the monkey’s population has doubled since the 1980s.
7. __________(作为回报), the king sent him a troop of the best soldiers.
8. The new bridge will be __________(以……命名) a hero in the accident.
9. The project had to be abandoned __________ (因为, 由于)lack of funding.
10. Only when we live __________ (和……和谐相处)the sea animals can we live a happy life on the planet.
III.课文内容填空
In 2016, Shennongjia made (1)__________ onto the UNESCO World Heritage List. It meets two criteria (2)__________ (require) by the list. Firstly, it is apparently one of the most “complete” natural (3)__________(area) in the world, (4)__________ some plants and animals have survived millions of years. Secondly, Shennongjia (5)__________ (have) incredible biodiversity. It is (6)__________(challenge) to look after so many species. But scientists make great efforts (7)__________(protect) them. The local people also play an important part, and they live (8)__________ harmony with nature.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. a vast gap between the social connections 社会关系之间的巨大鸿沟
2. use comparison to support the main idea 用比较法支撑文章主旨
3. both verbal and visual information 口头和视觉信息
4. one of the rare locations in the world 世界上罕见的地方之一
5. the apparently calm surface 似乎很平静的表面
6. the ecological and biological processes 生态和生物过程
7. a great variation in climatic conditions 气候条件的巨大变化
8. a secure home 一个稳固的家
9. a cold greeting 一句冷冷的问候
10. an important criterion 一个重要的标准
Ⅱ. 1. Primary consumers rely on(依赖) vegetation to provide energy.
2. It’s my great pleasure to give a lecture here on behalf of(代表)the Be at One with Nature Association.
3. Shennongjia made it (成功) onto the UNESCO World Heritage List.
4. This allows a wide variety of (各种各样的)species to thrive.
5. Some of the plants and animals are regarded as (被认为是)living fossils.
6. Thanks to (多亏)their efforts, the monkey’s population has doubled since the 1980s.
7. In return(作为回报), the king sent him a troop of the best soldiers.
8. The new bridge will be named after(以……命名) a hero in the accident.
9. The project had to be abandoned due to (因为, 由于)lack of funding.
10. Only when we live in harmony with (和……和谐相处)the sea animals can we live a happy life on the planet.
III.
In 2016, Shennongjia made (1)it onto the UNESCO World Heritage List. It meets two criteria (2)required (require) by the list. Firstly, it is apparently one of the most “complete” natural (3)areas(area) in the world, (4)where some plants and animals have survived millions of years. Secondly, Shennongjia (5)has (have) incredible biodiversity. It is (6)challenging(challenge) to look after so many species. But scientists make great efforts (7)to protect(protect) them. The local people also play an important part, and they live (8)in harmony with nature.