2023——2024学年度上学期期末学业水平测试
七年级英语试题
(本试题卷共8页,满分90分,考试时间100分钟)
客观题(选择题) (共50分)
一、单词辨音 (本大题满分 5 分,每小题 1 分)。
从每小题 A 、B 、C 、D 所给的四个单词中,选出一个其划线部分读音不同于其他三个读音的那个词。
1
A. why B. white C. who D. where
2.
A. he B. red C. pen D. desk
3.
A. this B. those C. their D. thanks
4.
A. name B. black C. same D. table
5.
A. food B. good C. look D. book
二、选择填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. —What’s your sister’s favorite ________
—She is always in red. Don’t you know
A. song B. colour C. movie D. subject
7. —Is that your ID card, Mike
—No, ________. It’s Mary’s.
A. this is B. it’s C. this isn’t D. it isn’t
8. __________comes before October and it’s the __________ month of the year.
A. September, ninth B. September, nineth
C. November, eleventh D. November, eleven
9. — When does your English lesson ________ on Tuesday
— At ten, then we have a music lesson.
A. finish B. help C. spell D. have
10. —________ your sister have a volleyball
—No. She has a baseball.
A. Is B. Do C. Are D. Does
11. —Hey, Helen’s birthday is this Saturday. Let’s _______ the food.
—Sure. How about some fruit and bread
A. ask for B. look for C. think about D. come on
12 —Is that blue jacket Tom’s
—No, it isn’t. ________ is purple.
A. Mine B. Yours C. Hers D. His
13. —Excuse me. I want to buy a T-shirt for my daughter.
—We have T-shirts ________ white and blue ________ only $10.
A. at; in B. in; for C. for; in D. in; at
14. Alice doesn’t like geography because she thinks it is _______.
A. difficult B. useful C. interesting D. fun
15. —Frank, let’s play soccer together, OK
—________. Let’s go.
A. Here you are B. That sounds good
C. Have fun D. You’re welcome
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、句子通顺。
Dear Jenny,
You ask me about my favorite festival. It is Spring Festival. It is ____16____ January or February. For the festival, we do many things and buy many things, ____17____ we are always busy. The color of Spring Festival is ____18____. We wear new red ____19____ and put up (张贴) red paper-cuts (窗花). And we put lucky money in red packets (红包). ____20____ are always happy those days because they can get lucky money from ____21____ parents, grandparents, uncles and aunts. What do we usually ____22____ on Spring Festival Jiaozi. In the ____23____, the family will watch TV together but children don’t like watching TV for 4 hours. It’s really ____24____ for them. They always play fireworks ____25____ their friends.
What about you What festival do you like best
Your friend,
Li Ming
16
A. on B. in C. at D. for
17.
A. because B. but C. so D. and
18.
A. yellow B. blue C. orange D. red
19.
A jacket B. shoe C. clothes D. skirt
20.
A. Children B. Parents C. Teachers D. People
21.
A. their B. they C. them D. our
22.
A. see B. eat C. play D. do
23.
A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
24.
A. relaxing B. boring C. interesting D. difficult
25.
A. to B. at C. about D. with
四、阅读理解(本大题共两节,满分25分)
第一节 阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Look! This is our classroom. It is very big. It has big windows. We’re having an English class. There are 22 girls and 28 boys in our class. Everyone has a desk and a chair. They are all new. We look after them very well. In our classroom there are two blackboards. One is for the teachers and the other is for students. The walls look very white. On them we can see some nice pictures and two maps, the map of China and the map of the world (世界).
In the morning, the students come to school very early, and the teachers come to school early, too. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We like our lessons very much. We like our class and our classroom. We also love our teachers.
26. There are ________ students in the class according to the passage.
A. 22 B. 28 C. 45 D. 50
27. The underlined word them in paragraph 1 refers to ________.
A. the teachers B. the girls C. the boys D. the desks and chairs
28. The students have ________ lessons every day.
A. 6 B. 5 C. 4 D. 2
29. Where can we see nice pictures
A. On the blackboards. B. On the walls.
C. On the chairs. D. On the windows.
30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Our classroom is very small.
B. We have two blackboards for teachers.
C. The desks and chairs in the classroom are old.
D. We like our class and our teachers very much.
B
How do you feel when there is a test tomorrow What do you usually do before a test
There are four students, they play all day even though (尽管) they know they will have a test the next day. The next morning, they come up with an idea.
Each student puts some dirt (土) on their faces and hands, and then they go to the teacher’s office. “Dear sir, we have a flat tire (轮胎) on the way to school, we push the car back to school all the morning, so we miss the test.” They say.
The teacher looks at them for some seconds and says that they can take the test after three days.
On the day of the test, the teacher puts them in four rooms. They are so happy because they have three days to study for the test. However, as they get the paper, they find there are only two questions:
1) What’s your name (1 Point)
2) Which tire is flat (99 Points)
Their faces get red because of their lies (谎言) Now it’s not hard to see how shameful they all feel.
31. What really happens (发生) to the students according to the passage
A. They plays all day before the test. B. They run to take the test on time.
C. They fall over on their way to school. D. They push their car to school.
32. What does the teacher think of the students’ story
A. He is happy to hear it. B. He is worried about them.
C. He doesn’t mind it. D. He doesn’t believe (相信) them.
33. When will the students take the test
A. Two days later. B. Three days later.
C. Two weeks later. D. A week later.
34. How do the students feel after reading the questions
A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Sorry. D. Thankful.
35. What may the students learn from the test
A. The test is not easy. B. Telling lies isn’t good.
C. It’s not good to play. D. Teachers always know everything.
第二节:阅读还原。(每小题 1分,共5分)
请阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。有一项为多余选项。
Hello! My name is Susan. I am a middle school student. ____36____. For breakfast, I have bread, eggs and milk. ____37____. For dinner, I have vegetables, sandwiches and fruit.
____38____. He likes chicken very much, but he doesn’t like vegetables. ____39____. So our teacher Mr. Green always tells him, “You should eat well, Tony. ____40____.”
A. His eating habit is not good.
B. Tony is my classmate.
C. I have three meals at school.
D. It is good for you.
E. We need to eat some meat every day.
F. I have vegetable salad, hamburgers and chicken for lunch.
主观题(非选择题)(共40分)
五、按要求完成下列各小题(本大题共10分)
根据首字母提示补全单词,或用所给词的适当形式填空。(每空1分,共5分)
41. I find a set of keys. Are these ________ (you)
42. Jenny is my dad’s sister. She is my a________.
43. I can see three ________ (watch) on the desk.
44. Today is so sunny, what a________ going fishing with me
45. David asks the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her ________(eat) habits.
句型转换,按要求完成下列各小题。(每空0.5分,共5分)
46. These socks are twenty dollars. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ are these socks
47. Jenny often does her homework after dinner. (改为否定句)
Jenny ________ often ________ her homework after dinner.
48. What subject do you like best (改为同义句)
What’s ________ ________ subject
49. Do they have soccer balls (改为单数句)
________ he ________ a soccer ball
50. I like to play volleyball after school. (对划线部分提问)
________ do you like to ________ after school
六、语法填空。(本大题共10个空,每空1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。
Do you know that you can eat a rainbow You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, of course. You can ____51____ (make) a healthy rainbow out of all the different colors of fruits and vegetables.
A red apple can help ____52____ (your) keep your heart (心脏) strong. Eat an apple for a ____53____ (health) snack.
An orange carrot can help keep your ____54____ (eye) clear. This vegetable is just fun to eat between your teeth. Eat an orange carrot ____55____ breakfast in the morning.
A yellow banana can give you lots of energy (能量). Eat this fruit ____56____ you play.
Green beans are rich in vitamin B group, vitamin C and vitamin K. ____57____ (It) are very good vegetables. They make you strong.
Blue berries can help you remember things. Eat this fruit every day to help you do ____58____ (good) at school.
Eat ____59____ rainbow every day. It is a good way ____60____ (be) healthy. So how many colors will you eat today
七、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据汉语提示完成句子,一空限填一词,并将答案填写在相应的横线上。
61. 我有一条小狗。她的名字叫Lucky。
I have a little dog. _________ _________ is Lucky.
62. Lucky的生日在十月二日,她是一条非常可爱的狗。
Lucky’s birthday _________ _________ _________ 2nd. She is a very lovely dog.
63. 从周一到周五,我带Lucky去我家附近的公园玩。
I _________ Lucky _________ the park near my home _________ Monday _________ Friday.
64. Lucky每次在公园里玩球玩得很开心。
Lucky __________ _________ _________ ___________ _________ with a ball at the park every time.
65. Lucky是我的好朋友,你想来我家看看她吗?
Lucky is my good friend. Do you ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ to see her
八、书面表达(本大题满分 10 分)
66. 时间匆匆,一个崭新而忙碌的学期又将过去,假设你是Tom,请根据下列提示给你的美国网友Peter写封e-mail,介绍一下你的学校生活(school life)。
提示:
1.介绍2个常规活动和时间。
2.喜欢的科目和老师及原因。
3.最爱的运动。
要求:
(1)课适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
(2)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
(3)字数不少于60词。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Peter,
How are you I’m writing to tell you something about my colorful school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Your friend,
Tom2023——2024学年度上学期期末学业水平测试
七年级英语试题
(本试题卷共8页,满分90分,考试时间100分钟)
客观题(选择题) (共50分)
一、单词辨音 (本大题满分 5 分,每小题 1 分)。
从每小题 A 、B 、C 、D 所给的四个单词中,选出一个其划线部分读音不同于其他三个读音的那个词。
1.
A. why B. white C. who D. where
2.
A. he B. red C. pen D. desk
3.
A. this B. those C. their D. thanks
4.
A. name B. black C. same D. table
5.
A. food B. good C. look D. book
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A
【解析】
【1题详解】
why/wa /;white/wa t/;who/hu /;where/we (r)/。结合四个单词的读音可知,C选项划线部分发音/h/,其他选项的划线部分发音/w/,故选C。
【2题详解】
he/hi /;red/red/;pen/pen/;desk/desk/。结合四个单词的读音可知,A选项划线部分发音/i /,其他选项的划线部分发音/e/,故选A。
【3题详解】
this/ s/;those/ z/;their/ e (r)/;thanks/θ ks/。结合四个单词的读音可知,D选项划线部分发音/θ/,其他选项的划线部分发音/ /,故选D。
【4题详解】
name/ne m/;black/bl k/;same/se m/;table/ te b( )l/。结合四个单词的读音可知,B选项划线部分发音/ /,其他选项的划线部分发音/e /,故选B。
【5题详解】
food/fu d/;good/ɡ d/;look/l k/;book/b k/。结合四个单词的读音可知,A选项划线部分发音/u /,其他选项的划线部分发音/ /,故选A。
二、选择填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. —What’s your sister’s favorite ________
—She is always in red. Don’t you know
A. song B. colour C. movie D. subject
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你妹妹最喜欢的颜色是什么?——她总是穿红色。难道你不知道吗?
考查名词辨析。song歌曲;colour颜色;movie电影;subject学科。根据答句“She is always in red”可知,此处表示“颜色”。故选B。
7. —Is that your ID card, Mike
—No, ________. It’s Mary’s.
A. this is B. it’s C. this isn’t D. it isn’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——迈克,那是你的身份证吗?——不,它不是。它是玛丽的。
考查一般疑问句回答。根据“No”可知,这是否定回答,排除AB;否定回答主语应用人称代词it指代that。故选D。
8 __________comes before October and it’s the __________ month of the year.
A. September, ninth B. September, nineth
C. November, eleventh D. November, eleven
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:九月在十月之前,它是一年中的第九个月。September九月;November十一月;ninth第九;nineth拼写错误;eleventh第十一;eleven十一。根据句意..comes before October可知,十月之前的应该是九月,故应选A。
9. — When does your English lesson ________ on Tuesday
— At ten, then we have a music lesson.
A. finish B. help C. spell D. have
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你周二的英语课什么时候结束?——十点,然后我们上音乐课。
考查动词词义辨析。finish完成,结束;help帮助;spell拼写;have有。根据答语“then we have a music lesson”可知,此处询问英语课结束的时间。故选A。
10. —________ your sister have a volleyball
—No. She has a baseball.
A. Is B. Do C. Are D. Does
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你姐姐有排球吗?——没有。她有一个棒球。
考查一般疑问句。句中有实义动词“have”,主语是“your sister”,因此助动词填does。故选D。
11. —Hey, Helen’s birthday is this Saturday. Let’s _______ the food.
—Sure. How about some fruit and bread
A. ask for B. look for C. think about D. come on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——嘿,这个星期六是海伦的生日。让我们考虑一下食物。——好的。水果和面包怎么样?
考查动词短语。ask for请求;look for寻找;think about考虑;come on开始。根据“Helen’s birthday is this Saturday. Let’s…the food.”可知,是指星期六是海伦的生日,需要考虑一下食物。故选C。
12. —Is that blue jacket Tom’s
—No, it isn’t. ________ is purple.
A. Mine B. Yours C. Hers D. His
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——那件蓝色夹克是汤姆的吗?——不,不是。他的是紫色的。
考查代词辨析。Mine我的;Yours你的;Hers她的;His他的。根据“Is that blue jacket Tom’s ”可知,这里指汤姆的夹克是紫色的,所以用his。故选D。
13. —Excuse me. I want to buy a T-shirt for my daughter.
—We have T-shirts ________ white and blue ________ only $10.
A. at; in B. in; for C. for; in D. in; at
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——对不起,打扰一下,我想给我女儿买一件T恤衫。——我们有白色的T恤衫和蓝色的T恤衫,仅仅10美元。
考查介词辨析。at在;in+颜色表示某种颜色的衣服,固定搭配;for+价格,表示多少钱。第一个空,white and blue白色和蓝色,所以用in;$10表示10美元,所以用for,故选B。
14. Alice doesn’t like geography because she thinks it is _______.
A. difficult B. useful C. interesting D. fun
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:爱丽丝不喜欢地理,因为她认为它是太难了。
考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;useful有用的;interesting有趣的;fun令人愉快的。根据“Alice doesn’t like geography”可知,爱丽丝不喜欢地理,所以因为是难的。故选A。
15. —Frank, let’s play soccer together, OK
—________. Let’s go.
A. Here you are B. That sounds good
C. Have fun D. You’re welcome
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——弗兰克,我们一起踢足球好吗?——听起来不错。我们走吧。
考查情景交际。Here you are给你;That sounds good听起来不错;Have fun玩得开心;You’re welcome不客气。根据“Frank, let’s play soccer together, OK ”可知,此处应是对这个主意给出评价,选项B符合,故选B。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、句子通顺。
Dear Jenny,
You ask me about my favorite festival. It is Spring Festival. It is ____16____ January or February. For the festival, we do many things and buy many things, ____17____ we are always busy. The color of Spring Festival is ____18____. We wear new red ____19____ and put up (张贴) red paper-cuts (窗花). And we put lucky money in red packets (红包). ____20____ are always happy those days because they can get lucky money from ____21____ parents, grandparents, uncles and aunts. What do we usually ____22____ on Spring Festival Jiaozi. In the ____23____, the family will watch TV together but children don’t like watching TV for 4 hours. It’s really ____24____ for them. They always play fireworks ____25____ their friends.
What about you What festival do you like best
Your friend,
Li Ming
16.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
17.
A. because B. but C. so D. and
18.
A. yellow B. blue C. orange D. red
19.
A. jacket B. shoe C. clothes D. skirt
20.
A. Children B. Parents C. Teachers D. People
21.
A. their B. they C. them D. our
22.
A. see B. eat C. play D. do
23.
A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
24.
A. relaxing B. boring C. interesting D. difficult
25.
A. to B. at C. about D. with
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的春节以及春节的一些习俗。
【16题详解】
句意:它是在一月或二月。
on后接具体某一天;in后接年、月、季节;at后接具体的时间;for后接一段时间。空后是月份,用介词in。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:为了这个节日,我们做很多事情,买很多东西,所以我们总是很忙。
because因为;but但是;so所以;and和。前后是因果关系,前面是因,后面是果,应用so连接。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:春节的颜色是红色。
yellow黄色;blue蓝色;orange橙色;red红色。根据“wear new red...”可知是红色。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:我们穿新的红色的衣服,张贴上红色的窗花。
jacket夹克衫;shoe鞋;clothes衣服;skirt短裙。根据“wear new red...”可知应是穿着新的红衣服。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:在那些日子里,孩子们总是很开心,因为他们可以从他们的父母、祖父母、叔叔和阿姨那里得到压岁钱。
children孩子;parents父母;teachers老师;people人们。根据“they can get lucky money from...parents”可知孩子可以得到压岁钱,应该是孩子很开心。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:在那些日子里,孩子们总是很开心,因为他们可以从他们的父母、祖父母、叔叔和阿姨那里得到压岁钱。
their他们的;they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;our我们的。根据“they can get lucky money from...parents”可知是从他们的父母那里得到压岁钱,修饰名词应用形容词性物主代词their。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:我们通常在春节吃什么?
see看见;eat吃;play玩;do做。根据“Jiaozi”可知是问吃什么。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:晚上一家人会一起看电视,但是孩子们不喜欢看4个小时的电视。
morning早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上;night晚上。根据“the family will watch TV together”可知是在晚上一起看电视,in the evening“在晚上”。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:这对他们来说真的很无聊。
relaxing令人放松的;boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的。根据“but children don’t like watching TV for 4 hours.”可知孩子们不喜欢看4个小时的电视,可推断出因为这很无聊。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:他们总是和他们的朋友一起放烟花。
to到;at在;about关于;with和……一起。play with sb.固定搭配,意为“和某人玩”。故选D。
四、阅读理解(本大题共两节,满分25分)
第一节 阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Look! This is our classroom. It is very big. It has big windows. We’re having an English class. There are 22 girls and 28 boys in our class. Everyone has a desk and a chair. They are all new. We look after them very well. In our classroom there are two blackboards. One is for the teachers and the other is for students. The walls look very white. On them we can see some nice pictures and two maps, the map of China and the map of the world (世界).
In the morning, the students come to school very early, and the teachers come to school early, too. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We like our lessons very much. We like our class and our classroom. We also love our teachers.
26. There are ________ students in the class according to the passage.
A. 22 B. 28 C. 45 D. 50
27. The underlined word them in paragraph 1 refers to ________.
A. the teachers B. the girls C. the boys D. the desks and chairs
28. The students have ________ lessons every day.
A. 6 B. 5 C. 4 D. 2
29. Where can we see nice pictures
A. On the blackboards. B. On the walls.
C. On the chairs. D. On the windows.
30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Our classroom is very small.
B. We have two blackboards for teachers.
C. The desks and chairs in the classroom are old.
D. We like our class and our teachers very much.
【答案】26. D 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文,文章介绍作者学校的班级,教室里的设施,课程以及人员。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are 22 girls and 28 boys in our class”可知,有50学生。故选D。
【27题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Everyone has a desk and a chair. They are all new. We look after them very well.” 可知,每个人都有一个桌子和椅子,我们照顾好它们,所以“them”指“desks and chairs”。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知,每天有6节课。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The walls look very white. On them we can see some nice pictures and two maps”可知,在墙上可以看到漂亮的图片。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We like our lessons very much. We like our class and our classroom. We also love our teachers.”可知,我们喜欢我们的班级和教室,我们也喜欢我们的老师,故选D。
B
How do you feel when there is a test tomorrow What do you usually do before a test
There are four students, they play all day even though (尽管) they know they will have a test the next day. The next morning, they come up with an idea.
Each student puts some dirt (土) on their faces and hands, and then they go to the teacher’s office. “Dear sir, we have a flat tire (轮胎) on the way to school, we push the car back to school all the morning, so we miss the test.” They say.
The teacher looks at them for some seconds and says that they can take the test after three days.
On the day of the test, the teacher puts them in four rooms. They are so happy because they have three days to study for the test. However, as they get the paper, they find there are only two questions:
1) What’s your name (1 Point)
2) Which tire is flat (99 Points)
Their faces get red because of their lies (谎言). Now it’s not hard to see how shameful they all feel.
31. What really happens (发生) to the students according to the passage
A. They plays all day before the test. B. They run to take the test on time.
C. They fall over on their way to school. D. They push their car to school.
32. What does the teacher think of the students’ story
A. He is happy to hear it. B. He is worried about them.
C. He doesn’t mind it. D. He doesn’t believe (相信) them.
33. When will the students take the test
A. Two days later. B. Three days later.
C. Two weeks later. D. A week later.
34. How do the students feel after reading the questions
A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Sorry. D. Thankful.
35. What may the students learn from the test
A. The test is not easy. B. Telling lies isn’t good.
C. It’s not good to play. D. Teachers always know everything.
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个关于撒谎的故事。四个同学为了逃避第二天的考试,谎称他们的车子在去学校的路上爆胎了,老师没有揭穿他们,而是通过一次特殊的考试来达到教育的目的,使他们认识到自己的错误。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are four students, they play all day even though (尽管) they know they will have a test the next day.”可知,他们在考试前一天玩了一整天。故选A。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The teacher looks at them for some seconds and says that they can take the test after three days.”及“On the day of the test, the teacher puts them in four rooms. ... However, as they get the paper, they find there are only two questions: 1) What’s your name (1 Point) 2) Which tire is flat (99 Points)”可知,老师听了他们说的话后让他们三天后分别在四间教室参加考试,且从考试的内容可知,老师并不相信他们。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The teacher looks at them for some seconds and says that they can take the test after three days.”可知,他们在三天后参加考试。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Their faces get red because of their lies (谎言). Now it’s not hard to see how shameful they all feel.”可知,读了问题后,他们会感到惭愧。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Their faces get red because of their lies (谎言). Now it’s not hard to see how shameful they all feel.”可知,他们因为自己的谎言脸变红了,为自己的行为感到羞愧,由此可知,他们从中学到:说谎是不好的。故选B。
第二节:阅读还原。(每小题 1分,共5分)
请阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。有一项为多余选项。
Hello! My name is Susan. I am a middle school student. ____36____. For breakfast, I have bread, eggs and milk. ____37____. For dinner, I have vegetables, sandwiches and fruit.
____38____. He likes chicken very much, but he doesn’t like vegetables. ____39____. So our teacher Mr. Green always tells him, “You should eat well, Tony. ____40____.”
A. His eating habit is not good.
B. Tony is my classmate.
C. I have three meals at school.
D. It is good for you.
E. We need to eat some meat every day.
F. I have vegetable salad, hamburgers and chicken for lunch.
【答案】36. C 37. F 38. B 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者在学校里的一日三餐,以及他的同学托尼的饮食习惯。
【36题详解】
根据“For breakfast, I have bread, eggs and milk…For dinner, I have vegetables, sandwiches and fruit.”可知,此处说吃早餐、吃午餐以及吃晚餐,所以在学校里吃了三顿饭,选项C“我在学校吃三顿饭。”符合语境。故选C。
【37题详解】
根据“For breakfast, I have bread, eggs and milk.”及“For dinner, I have vegetables, sandwiches and fruit.”可知,此处应该说午餐的内容了,选项F“我午餐吃蔬菜沙拉、汉堡包和鸡肉。”符合语境。故选F。
【38题详解】
根据“He likes chicken very much, but he doesn’t like vegetables.”可知,此处先把托尼介绍出来,后边再具体描述他的饮食习惯,选项B“托尼是我的同学。”符合语境。故选B。
【39题详解】
根据“He likes chicken very much, but he doesn’t like vegetables.”可知,这是个不健康的饮食,选项A“他的饮食习惯不好。”符合语境。故选A。
【40题详解】
根据“You should eat well, Tony.”可知,老师知道他的饮食习惯不好,所以跟他说养成一个好的饮食习惯,选项D“这对你有好处。”符合语境。故选D。
主观题(非选择题)(共40分)
五、按要求完成下列各小题(本大题共10分)
根据首字母提示补全单词,或用所给词的适当形式填空。(每空1分,共5分)
41. I find a set of keys. Are these ________ (you)
【答案】yours
【解析】
【详解】句意:我找到了一串钥匙。这些是你的吗?此处指“你的钥匙吗”,空格后无名词,应填名词性物主代词yours,故填yours。
42. Jenny is my dad’s sister. She is my a________.
【答案】(a)unt
【解析】
【详解】句意:Jenny是我父亲的妹妹。她是我的姑姑。根据“Jenny is my dad’s sister.”可知,她是我的姑姑,结合首字母提示,故填(a)unt。
43. I can see three ________ (watch) on the desk.
【答案】watches
【解析】
【详解】句意:我可以在桌子上看到三块手表。watch“手表”,是可数名词,被three修饰,应用复数。故填watches。
44. Today is so sunny, what a________ going fishing with me
【答案】(a)bout
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天天气这么好,和我一起去钓鱼怎么样?结合“what”和首字母可知,此处是固定结构what about“……怎么样”。故填(a)bout。
45. David asks the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her ________(eat) habits.
【答案】eating
【解析】
【详解】句意:大卫询问关于排球明星辛迪·史密斯的饮食习惯。eating habits“饮食习惯”。故填eating。
句型转换,按要求完成下列各小题。(每空0.5分,共5分)
46. These socks are twenty dollars. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ are these socks
【答案】 ①. How ②. much
【解析】
【详解】句意:这些袜子20美元。划线部分表示价格,对此提问用how much表示“多少钱”,故填How;much。
47. Jenny often does her homework after dinner. (改为否定句)
Jenny ________ often ________ her homework after dinner.
【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. do
【解析】
【详解】句意:珍妮经常在晚饭后做作业。原句使用一般现在时,Jenny是单数第三人称,需用助动词doesn’t构成否定句,后跟动词原形do。故填doesn’t;do。
48. What subject do you like best (改为同义句)
What’s ________ ________ subject
【答案】 ①. your ②. favourite##favorite
【解析】
【详解】句意:你最喜欢什么科目?该句也可表达为“你最喜欢的科目是什么”。your你的,形容词性物主代词,后可接名词;favourite/favorite“¨最喜欢的”,作前置定语。故填your;favourite/favorite。
49. Do they have soccer balls (改为单数句)
________ he ________ a soccer ball
【答案】 ①. Does ②. have
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们有足球吗?助动词do的单数形式是does;have的三单形式是has,但是does是助动词,应用has的原形have。故填Does;have。
50. I like to play volleyball after school. (对划线部分提问)
________ do you like to ________ after school
【答案】 ①. What ②. do
【解析】
【详解】句意:放学后我喜欢打排球。划线部分是做的事情,应用特殊疑问词what来提问,句首首字母w需要大写;谓语动词用do。故填What;do。
六、语法填空。(本大题共10个空,每空1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。
Do you know that you can eat a rainbow You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, of course. You can ____51____ (make) a healthy rainbow out of all the different colors of fruits and vegetables.
A red apple can help ____52____ (your) keep your heart (心脏) strong. Eat an apple for a ____53____ (health) snack.
An orange carrot can help keep your ____54____ (eye) clear. This vegetable is just fun to eat between your teeth. Eat an orange carrot ____55____ breakfast in the morning.
A yellow banana can give you lots of energy (能量). Eat this fruit ____56____ you play.
Green beans are rich in vitamin B group, vitamin C and vitamin K. ____57____ (It) are very good vegetables. They make you strong.
Blue berries can help you remember things. Eat this fruit every day to help you do ____58____ (good) at school.
Eat ____59____ rainbow every day. It is a good way ____60____ (be) healthy. So how many colors will you eat today
【答案】51. make
52. you 53. healthy
54. eyes 55. for
56. before 57. They
58. well 59. a
60. to be
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一些有助于身体健康的“彩虹色”食物。
【51题详解】
句意:你可以用各种不同颜色的水果和蔬菜做出一道健康的彩虹。can是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填make。
【52题详解】
句意:一个红苹果可以帮助你保持心脏强壮。help是动词,后接宾格,故填you。
【53题详解】
句意:吃一个苹果作为健康零食。此空修饰名词snack,应填形容词作定语,故填healthy。
【54题详解】
句意:一个橙色的胡萝卜可以帮助你保持眼睛清晰。eye“眼睛”,此空应填复数形式,故填eyes。
【55题详解】
句意:早餐吃一根橙色的胡萝卜。eat sth for breakfast“早餐吃某物”,固定搭配,故填for。
【56题详解】
句意:玩之前先吃这个水果。根据“A yellow banana can give you lots of energy”可知,香蕉能给你能量,所以在玩之前吃它,故填before。
【57题详解】
句意:它们是很好的蔬菜。此空指代“in vitamin B group, vitamin C and vitamin K. ”,且此空在句中作主语,应填they,故填They。
【58题详解】
句意:每天吃这种水果可以帮助你在学校取得好成绩。此空修饰动词do,应用副词well,故填well。
【59题详解】
句意:每天吃一个彩虹色。此处表示泛指,且rainbow是以辅音音素开头的,故填a。
【60题详解】
句意:它是保持健康的好方法。此空作way的后置定语,应填动词不定式,故填to be。
七、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据汉语提示完成句子,一空限填一词,并将答案填写在相应的横线上。
61. 我有一条小狗。她的名字叫Lucky。
I have a little dog. _________ _________ is Lucky.
【答案】 ①. Her ②. name
【解析】
【详解】her“她的”,形容词性物主代词,name“名字”,根据is可知,名词用单数形式,故填Her;name。
62. Lucky的生日在十月二日,她是一条非常可爱的狗。
Lucky’s birthday _________ _________ _________ 2nd. She is a very lovely dog.
【答案】 ①. is ②. on ③. October
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“在十月”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为单数,be动词应使用单数is;时间具体到十月二日,应使用介词on;“十月”October。故填is;on;October。
63. 从周一到周五,我带Lucky去我家附近的公园玩。
I _________ Lucky _________ the park near my home _________ Monday _________ Friday.
【答案】 ①. take ②. to ③. from ④. to
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“带……去”take...to和“从……到……”from...to...。结合语境可知,句子为一般现在时,主语为I,故谓语动词用原形。故填take;to;from;to。
64. Lucky每次在公园里玩球玩得很开心。
Lucky __________ _________ _________ ___________ _________ with a ball at the park every time
【答案】 ①. has ②. a ③. good##great ④. time ⑤. playing
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,have a good/great time doing sth“做某事很开心”,是固定短语,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,have用三单形式has;play“玩”。故填has;a;good/great;time;playing。
65. Lucky是我的好朋友,你想来我家看看她吗?
Lucky is my good friend. Do you ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ to see her
【答案】 ①. want ②. to ③. come ④. to ⑤. my ⑥. home##house
【解析】
【详解】want to do sth“想要做某事”,come to my home/house“来我家”,助动词Do后用动词原形,故填want;to;come;to;my;home/house。
八、书面表达(本大题满分 10 分)
66. 时间匆匆,一个崭新而忙碌的学期又将过去,假设你是Tom,请根据下列提示给你的美国网友Peter写封e-mail,介绍一下你的学校生活(school life)。
提示:
1.介绍2个常规活动和时间。
2.喜欢的科目和老师及原因。
3.最爱的运动。
要求:
(1)课适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
(2)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
(3)字数不少于60词。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Peter,
How are you I’m writing to tell you something about my colorful school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Your friend,
Tom
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
How are you I’m writing to tell you something about my colorful school life.
We have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. I like Chinese, history and English, but music is my favorite, because it is relaxing. There are many good teachers, and Mr Li is my favorite teacher. He is very kind. After school, I often play ping-pong with my classmates. I like it very much because it is interesting. We have a school trip in October and a volleyball game in November. We are busy this term.
What about your school life
Your friend,
Tom
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
② 时态:以“一般现在时”为主;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,要语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接已给出开头,介绍上课情况;
第二步,介绍喜欢的科目和老师及原因;
第三步,最后介绍最爱的运动及学校活动;
第四步,询问对方的学校生活。
[亮点词汇]
①after school 放学后
②school trip 学校旅行
[高分句型]
I like it very much because it is interesting (原因状语从句)