(共30张PPT)
目 录
CONTENTS
单元导学
01
课前预习
02
要点探究
03
达标训练
04
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？
Section A
主 题 人与自我—生活与学习—丰富、充实、积极向上的生活
语 法 正确运用一般过去时态；
正确使用一般过去时态的特殊疑问句询问信息
学习目标 学会谈论具体的周末活动和参加周末活动的感受
文化意识 了解国外学生的周末生活；
初步了解印度的蛇文化
Section A
一、周末活动大搜集
请根据提示，写出对应的中英文。
1.did homework_________________________
2.went to the cinema_______________________
3.went boating____________________________
做了作业
去了电影院
去划船了
4.在湖边野营了__________________________________
5.去了海滩__________________________________
6.打了羽毛球__________________________________
camped by the lake
went to the beach
played badminton
二、 句子大聚焦
怎样询问同学们的周末活动情况？请根据答语写出问句。
1.— ？
—It was great.I had so much fun.
2.— ？
—I did my homework last weekend.
How was your last weekend
What did you do last weekend
3.— ？
—My mother did the cooking.
4.— ？
—I went to a farm.
5.— ？
—I went with my family.
Who did the cooking
Where did you go
Who did you go with
要点一 On Saturday morning，I played badminton.周六上午我打羽毛球。
【要点精讲】
时间介词on 后接具体日期、星期几、具体某日的早中晚等。
Eg.on Sunday afternoon 在星期天的下午 on September 1st在九月一日
on Friday 在星期五 on a rainy morning 在一个下雨的早上
【学以致用】
( ) 1.My grandfather was born Oct.10，1935.
A.on B.in C.at D.of
( ) 2.Children wake up very early the morning of New Year.
A.in B.on C.for D.at
A
B
( ) 3. a cold winter morning，I met her in the street.
A.In B.On C.At D.For
B
要点二 I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.我在自然历史博物馆当一名导游。
【要点精讲】
as 介词，表示“作为；当作”，其后可以接职业、用途、特点等之类的名词。用在句首时，as短语的后面往往有逗号与语句的主体隔开。
Eg.He works as a teacher in Guangming High School.他在光明中学当教师。
As a student，you must study hard.作为一名学生，你必须努力学习。
My father bought me a watch as a birthday gift.我爸爸给我买了个手表作为生日礼物。
as 还可以作连词，意为“像；如”。
Eg.The little girl acts as I do.这个小女孩像我那样做。
【学以致用】
( ) 1. a student，you should attend all classes.
A.For B.Like C.As D.To
( ) 2.He does not speak others do.
A.like B.after C.before D.as
C
D
要点三 I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.我熬夜看足球赛。
【要点精讲】
1.stay up是固定搭配，意为“熬夜”。
常见的“动词+up”结构的短语
get up起床；起来 look up查阅；向上看 give up放弃 cut up切碎
grow up长大 wake up叫醒 put up搭建；张贴 pick up捡起
2.在此句中，to watch the soccer game是动词不定式( to do)，表示目的，可放句首也可放句末。
Eg.We come here to buy something.我们来这里买点东西。
She got up early to catch the first bus.她早起是为了赶第一班公共汽车。
To get a good grade，he studied very hard.为了取得好成绩，他学习很用功。
【学以致用】
( ) He stayed up late last night his job on time.
A.finish B.finishes
C.finished D.to finish
D
要点四 How interesting！多么有趣啊！
【要点精讲】
这是一个省略了主语和谓语的感叹句，完整表达是“How interesting it was！”。
感叹句的结构：
1.How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他！
2.What+an/a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他！
3.What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语+其他！
其中主语和谓语可以同时省略。
Eg.How interesting( the story is)！( 这个故事是)多么有趣啊！
What an interesting story( it is)！( 这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！
What interesting stories( they are)！( 这些是)多么有趣的故事啊！
【学以致用】
( ) 1. delicious the soup is！I'd like some more.
A.How B.How an C.What D.What an
( ) 2. fast the boy ran！
A.How B.How an C.What D.What an
A
A
( ) 3. difficult questions they are！I can't answer them.
A.How B.How an C.What D.What an
( ) 4. lovely weather we are having these days！
A.How B.How an C.What D.What an
C
C
( ) 5. cute dog it is！
A.What B.What a
C.How D.How a
B
一、单项选择
( )1. Sunday morning， he fed the chickens.
the afternoon， he rode a horse. night， he watched a show about dogs.
A.On； On； On B.On； In； In
C.On； In； At D.In； In； At
C
( )2.The young man a cook in the hotel three years ago.
A.works as B.worked as
C.worked D.works for
B
( )3.— did you go with？
—I went with my classmates.
A.Where B.How
C.What D.Who
D
( )4. an interesting job they have！
A.What B.How
C.When D.Where
A
( )5.— last Sunday？
—I did nothing.I just stayed at home.
A.What did you do
B.Where did you go
C.Did you stay at home
D.What you did
A
二、单词拼写
1.We went ( 露营)last weekend.
2.The little girl can speak three ( 语言).
3.I saw some ( 绵羊)on the grass.
4.There are many beautiful ( 海滩)in Hainan.
5.She said in a ( 自然的)voice.
camping
languages
sheep
beaches
natural
6.How many ( 游客)are there in the zoo？
7.Two ( 婴儿)are sleeping on the bed.
8.Here are some ( 老鼠)in the old house.
9.I was ( 疲倦的)after working the whole day.
10.It is not polite to ( 喊叫)at others.
visitors
babies
mice
tired
shout
三、翻译句子
1.约翰的周末过得怎么样？
___________________________________________________
2.你父母昨天做了什么？
___________________________________________________
How was John’s weekend？
What did your parents do yesterday？
3.星期六下午，他们去了博物馆。
___________________________________________________
4.我妹妹昨晚没去看我阿姨。
___________________________________________________
5.两周前，她读了一些书。
___________________________________________________
They went to the museum on Saturday afternoon.
My sister didn’t go to see my aunt last night.
She read some books two weeks ago.(共18张PPT)
目 录
CONTENTS
课前预习
01
要点探究
02
达标训练
03
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？
Section B
请预习课本P71的2b， 判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写“T”，否则写“F”
( )1.Lisa and her friend went to India last weekend.
( )2.Lisa went to a lake in the countryside by car.
( )3.Lisa felt terrible surprised when she saw the snake.
F
F
T
要点一 Did you do anything interesting last weekend？你上周末有没有做什么有趣的事情？
【要点精讲】
anything interesting 任何有趣的事情。形容词修饰something，anything，nothing等复合不定代词时，要放在这些词之后。
Eg.I have something important to tell you.我有重要的事情告诉你。
【学以致用】
( ) 1.My host family tried to cook when I studied in New Zealand.
A.different something B.different anything
C.something different D.anything different
C
( ) 2.I read the newspaper just now but I found .
A.interesting something
B.interesting anything
C.nothing interesting
D.interesting nothing
C
要点二 But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我如此累，以至于我早早就睡着了。
【要点精讲】
so+形容词/副词+that+句子：如此……以至于……
Eg.I was so scared that I couldn’t say a word.我如此害怕，以至于说不出话来。
He ran so fast that nobody could catch up with him.他跑得如此快，以至于没人能赶上他。
【学以致用】
( ) 1.The book is interesting that I want to read it again.
A.very B.too C.quite D.so
2.这个箱子如此重，以至于我搬不动。
D
The box is so heavy that I can’t move it.
要点三 When we looked out of our tent，we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.
当我们从帐篷往外看时，我们看见一条大蛇睡在火堆旁。
【要点精讲】
表示感官的动词see，hear，feel，notice，find等后接现在分词作宾语补足语，表示“看见/听见/感觉到/注意到/发现某人/某物正在做某事”。
Eg.I looked out of the window and saw some boys playing soccer on the playground.
我往窗外望去，看见一些男孩在操场上踢球。
I hear the boy next door singing.我听见隔壁的男孩在唱歌。
【学以致用】
( ) 1.I saw him his homework when I passed by his room.
A.does B.did C.do D.doing
( ) 2.I can hear the children in the classroom now.
A.sing B.singing C.sang D.sings
D
B
一、单项选择
( )1.There is with my computer.Can you help me mend it？
A.nothing wrong B.anything wrong
C.something wrong D.wrong something
C
( )2.Peter，please come here and help me the tent.
A.put on B.cut up C.cut down D.put up
( )3.I found a girl in the supermarket last night.
A.crying B.cry C.cries D.cried
D
A
( )4.The game is interesting I don’t want to stop playing it.
A.so；as B.as；that
C.because；so D.so；that
( )5.The angry father shouted the boy because he broke the glass.
A.to B.at C.with D.of
D
B
二、单词拼写
1.My friend gave me a big ( 惊喜)just now.
2.Look，he is flying a ( 风筝)in the park.
3.I was so scared that I couldn’t ( 移动).
4.It is easy to lose the way in the ( 森林).
5.The ( 月亮)moves around the earth.
surprise
kite
move
forest
moon
6.I am always afraid of ( 蛇).
7.Our first class ( 开始)at 8：00.
8.Monkeys like ( 跳)up and down.
9.I met my good friend David in the street two days
( 以前).
10. Betty was so ( 惊慌的)that she couldn’t move.
snakes
starts/ begins
jumping
ago
scared
三、翻译句子
1.昨晚我们唱歌并弹吉他。
___________________________________________________
2.我的姐姐两个星期前高中毕业。
___________________________________________________
We sang and played the guitar last night.
My sister finished high school two weeks ago.
3.作为一份特别的礼物，我们的父母带我们去了印度。
___________________________________________________
4.我如此累，以至于我早早就睡着了。
___________________________________________________
5.我们看见一条大蛇正在火堆旁睡觉。
___________________________________________________
As a special gift，our parents took us to India.
I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
We saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.(共19张PPT)
目 录
CONTENTS
能力提升
01
书面表达指导
02
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？
Ability Improvement
一、语法选择
My friend Tina had a busy weekend. 1 the weather is getting warm， she wanted to buy some cool clothes 2 Saturday morning.After a quick breakfast， she 3 with her mother.She bought a beautiful red skirt and 4 white T-shirt.They were very cheap.She only spent 150 yuan 5
them.In the afternoon， she went to visit her grandparents 6 her father.Her grandmother said she was very beautiful in the new skirt.In the evening she 7 her homework because she wanted to go on a trip with her friends on Sunday. 8 next morning， she got up early.She went to the mountain near their town and had a 9 time with her friends.Though( 尽管)she 10 tired， she felt very happy.
( )1.A.So B.But C.Because
( )2.A.on B.in C.for
( )3.A.went shoping B.went shop C.went shopping
( )4.A.an B.the C.a
( )5.A.on B.in C.at
C
A
C
C
A
( )6.A.and B.but C.with
( )7.A.does B.do C.did
( )8.A.The B.An C.In
( )9.A.well B.better C.good
( )10.A.is B.was C.were
C
C
A
C
B
二、配对阅读
左栏是五个人感兴趣或周末的活动，右栏是七种活动的介绍，请为每个人选择合适的活动。
A.Visiting Disneyland is very expensive，but many people visit it every year.
B.Flying a kite is an interesting activity.Windy days are good for flying kites.A beautiful kite will make you get more people’s attention( 注意力).
C.Many children and animal lovers like going to the zoo on weekends.They like buying food for their favorite animals.But it is not good for animals to eat too much at a time.
D.Camping is a healthy way to spend your free time.It helps you relax your eyes，your legs and your mind.It also helps you get some fresh air.
E.There are many people visiting Beijing.It is really crowded.There are many shops there，such as food shops and clothes shops.The food is very delicious but a little expensive.
F.Many people prefer visiting the museum nowadays.In museums，they can learn a lot of useful knowledge.
G.What do people like to do in their free time？Yes，it is watching movies.As a popular hobby，it doesn’t cost you much money.
( )1.Lisa likes movies.She went to the cinema yesterday.She had a good time there.
( )2.Camping is interesting and fun for Henry.He camped by the lake with his family last weekend.
( )3.Grace had a good weekend.Where did she go？She went to the zoo.She saw many animals there.
G
D
C
( )4.My cousin visited me last week.I took him to the Natural History Museum.It was fun.We had a good time there.
( )5.Flying a kite is interesting for me.It really relaxes my mind and body.I went to fly a kite yesterday.
F
B
三、回答问题
My name’s Cindy.I had a pleasant day yesterday.In the morning，I got up late and then began to do my homework.It took me about two hours to finish it.Then I went shopping with my mother.Next，I had fun playing computer games.At 15：00，I went to the old people’s home by bus and helped them clean the house and wash their clothes.
After that，I talked with them happily and gave them some lovely gifts I bought this morning.Before I went to bed，I listened to music.It made me relaxed.What a happy day I had！
1.How long did Cindy spend on her homework？
___________________________________________________
2.What did Cindy do after finishing her homework？
___________________________________________________
3.How did Cindy go to the old people’s home？
___________________________________________________
She spent two hours on her homework.
She went shopping.
She went there by bus.
4.What did Cindy buy for the old people？
___________________________________________________
5.How did Cindy feel when listening to music before going to bed？
___________________________________________________
She bought some lovely gifts for them.
She felt relaxed.
你上周末是怎么度过的？你过得愉快吗？请以“Last Weekend”为题，写一篇70词左右的记叙文。
要求：
1.语句通顺，叙事完整；
2.正确运用过去时态及动词的过去式。
【要点点拨】
1.体裁：记叙文。
2.人称：第一人称。
3.写作要点：时间、活动、活动感受等。
4.素材积累：( 1)I had a…weekend.( 2)on Saturday morning ( 3)do homework ( 4)read some books about… ( 5)watch TV ( 6)help my mother do… ( 7)do sports…
【写作实践】
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Last Weekend
I had a busy weekend.On Saturday morning，I cleaned my room.In the afternoon，I did my homework.It was a little difficult.On Saturday night，I stayed at home and helped my mother cook dinner.On Sunday morning，I went to the library.I read a book about science.Then in the afternoon，I played football with my friends.On Sunday night，I watched TV.I saw an interesting talk show.All in all，I think the weekend was great.(共24张PPT)
目 录
CONTENTS
语法精讲
01
语法专练
02
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？
Grammar Focus
【语法探究】
用正确的单词形式完成句子
What 1. you do last weekend？ I did my homework./We
2. boating.
did
went
Who visited her grandma？ Becky 3. .
Where did she 4.________ last weekend？ She went to a farm.
Who did she go 5. ？ She went with her classmates.
did
go
with
【语法规律总结】
时态复习总结
一、一般现在时
1.定义：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作( 有时间规律发生的事件)，或表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。
2.句型：主语+动词原形+其他。
注意：当主语是第三人称单数时，肯定句的句型为“主语+动词第三人称单数+其他”。特别提一点：不可数名词也按第三人称单数处理。
3.常与表示频率的时间状语连用，如always，usually，often，sometimes，every morning/night/evening/day/week/year等。
二、现在进行时
1.定义：表示动作发生的时间是“现在”，动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。
2.句型：主语+be+现在分词+其他。
注意：
( 1)在现在进行时中，be 要根据人称代词和名词的单复数不同而分别使用am/is/are，即：I 用am，he/she( 包括单数名词和不可数名词)用is， you/we/they ( 包括复数名词)用are。
( 2)be 动词在现在进行时里算作助动词，翻译现在进行时的时候，be不能译为“是”，否则句意不通顺，它只是和现在分词一起构成谓语。
3.常与表示现在的时间状语连用，如now，this week，at this moment 等，或者具体的现在时间，或者用look，listen提醒看者或听者注意正在发生的事。
三、一般过去时
1.定义：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的能力、性格和特征。
2.句型：
肯定句：( 1)主语+was/were+其他。 ( 2)主语+动词过去式+其他。
否定句：( 1)主语+was/were+not+其他。 ( 2)主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他。
一般疑问句：( 1)Was/Were+主语+其他？ ( 2)Did+主语+动词原形+其他？
特殊疑问句：( 1)特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？
( 2)特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？
3.常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用，如yesterday，last week，in 1993，at that time，during the war，before，a few days ago，when I was a child等。
一、单项选择
( )1.Tom often helps his mother _______________ housework.
A.do B.does C.did D./
A
( )2.—What are you now？ —We are having a picnic the mountains.
A.do；in B.doing；of
C.does；on D.doing；in
D
( )3.What you often do when it ？
A.do；snowing B.doing；snowy
C.does；snow D.do；snows
D
( )4.Jenny her mother，and her mother very young.
A.looks like；looks like
B.looks like；looks
C.looks；looks like
D.looks；looks
B
( )5.My English teacher always a pair of glasses，and she long hair.
A.wear；has B.wears；have
C.wear；have D.wears；has
D
( )6.Tina her grandmother three days ago.
A.visits B.is visiting C.visited D.visit
( )7. you soccer over the weekend？
A.Did；played B.Do；played
C.Did；play D.Did；plaid
C
C
( )8.—Does Jane have straight or curly hair？ — .
A.Yes，she does
B.No，she doesn’t
C.Yes，she has straight hair
D.She has straight hair
D
( )9.It’s six o’clock.The Greens dinner.
A.is eating B.are eating
C.are eat D.eats
B
( )10.His father in Beijing now.Last year he in Dalian.
A.worked；working
B.works；working
C.is working；worked
D.worked；works
C
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.It is important ( learn) a second language.
2.She usually her homework at home， but she
her homework at school yesterday.She ________
her homework now.( do)
3.Jim and his best friend ( climb) a high mountain last weekend.
to learn
does
did
is doing
climbed
4.Mary ( read) English yesterday morning.
5.They are ( play) beach volleyball.
read
playing
三、翻译句子
1.——他上周末做了什么？ ——他去打了羽毛球。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________2.保罗上周去了哪里？
___________________________________________________
—What did he do last weekend？
—He played badminton.
Where did Paul go last week？
3.你昨天是如何去北京的？
___________________________________________________
4.——你和谁一起去北京的？ ——和我爸爸。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
How did you go to Beijing yesterday？
—Who did you go to Beijing with？
—With my father.
5.——谁去看了老师？ ——我们去了。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
—Who visited the teacher？
—We did.
