Unit4 Don't eat in class！
Section B 3a-selfcheck
一、汉译英：单词/短语
1 ．练习 v. & n.
2 ．在…… 以前 prep. & conj. 以前 adv.
3 ．脏的 adj.
4 ．厨房 n.
5 ．更多(的) adj. & pron.
6 ．放松；休息 v.
7 ．读；阅读 v.
8 ．非常讨厌的；可怕的 adj.
9 ．感受；觉得 v.
10 ．记住；记起 v.
11 ．幸运；运气 n.
12 ．保持；保留 v.
13 ．头发；毛发 n.
14 ．学习；学会 v.
15 ．外出 adv. →外出(娱乐)(短语)
16 ．碟；盘 n. →清洗餐具(短语)
17 ．吵闹的 adj. → (反义词)
18 ．严格的；严厉的 adj. →(对某人)要求严格(短语)
19 ．遵循；跟随 v. →遵守规则(短语)
20 ．探访朋友
21 ．制定规则
22 ．练习吉他
23 ．帮他妈妈做早饭
24 ．铺床
25 ．在上学日的晚上
26 ．晚饭前
27 ．考虑
28 ．每周六
29 ．读书
二、单项选择
30 ．The singer often practices songs near the woods.
A ．sing B ．singing C ．to sing
31 ．My daughter helps me cook but she isn’t old enough to be left alone in the .
A ．bedroom B ．classroom C ．lab D ．kitchen
32 ．My mother helps my sister her bed every morning.
A ．take B ．get C ．make D ．do
33 ．Peter, remember this story to your sister. She must be interested in it. A ．to read B ．reads C ．reading D ．read
34 ．There are rules in our school. I can’t stand (忍受) some of them.
A ．too much B ．too many C ．much too D ．many too
35 ．Miss Smith is strict us ，and she is also strict her work.
A ．with；in B ．with；at
C ．for；to D ．in；on
36 ．For our safety, we must the traffic rules on the way to school.
A ．follow B ．change C ．make D ．break 37 ．You have to go to bed 10:00 every night. You can't go to bed too late.
A ．after B ．in C ．before D ．on
38 ．My sister often on weekends.
A ．does the dishes B ．does the dish C ．does dishes D ．do the dish
39 ．My little brother is a tidy boy. He always keeps his room .
A ．clean B ．to clean C ．cleaning D ．cleans
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
40 ．Listening to music (relax) me.
41 ．The dog is too (noise) in the evening.
42 ．Every day I practice (play) baseball with my sister.
43 ．My parents make rules (help) me.
44 ．I have to read books before (go) to bed.
四、完成句子
45 ．有太多的规则！
too many rules!
46 ．现在起床并整理你的床铺！
now and make bed!
47 ．别把脏碗留在厨房里！
the dirty dishes in the kitchen!
48 ．晚饭后我也不能放松。
After dinner, I relax .
49 ．我知道你的感受。
I know you .
50 ．你可以在读书后看电视。
You TV you read a book.
五、根据汉语提示填空
51 ．You must (遵循) our school rules.
52 ．I have to go to bed (在…… 以前) 9:00 in the evening.
53 ．She couldn’t say a word when she heard the （可怕的） news.
六、短文选词填空
follow, fight, with, dish, before, either, a, arrive, he, what
John lives in Shanghai. He is 54 13-year-old boy. He doesn’t like 55 the
rules at school. He thinks the rules are really terrible.Every Monday morning, he can’t
56 at school on time, because he always watches basketball games on Sunday nights.
But he never feels sorry for that. Sometimes he 57 with other boys in the hallways.
58 parents know he doesn’t behave (表现) well at school, so they are strict 59 him at home and make some rules for him. 60 are the rules He has to make his bed and
do the 61 on weekends. And he must read for half an hour 62 going to bed.
John doesn’t like his family rules, 63 . He wants to talk with his parents about the rules.
七、完形填空
There are lots of rules at Selina’s school. She agrees with (同意) some of them. For example,
they can’t arrive 64 for school. They can’t run in the hallways, and they can’t
65 in class. They must go to the dining hall. All these 66 are okay because
they’re reasonable (合理的).
But there are some rules Selina doesn’t agree with. For example, at her school they have to 67 uniforms and they can’t wear jeans. She thinks jeans are good 68 they’re comfortable (舒适的). At school, they can’t listen to music in art class. Selina doesn’t agree with
this rule. She thinks 69 music in art class is okay.
Selina also has to 70 some rules at home. For example, if she wants to watch TV, she has to finish her 71 first. And she can’t go out 72 her friends on school
nights, that is, from Monday to Friday. She has to clean her room every week because it is
73 . Luckily, she doesn’t have to take out the rubbish (垃圾). She hates it.
64 ．A ．busy B ．late C ．early D ．happy
65 ．A ．eat B ．cross C ．buy D ．bring
66 ．A ．books B ．rivers C ．rules D ．dictionaries
67 ．A ．sell B ．take C ．relax D ．wear
68 ．A ．because B ．and C ．but D ．or
69 ．A ．listening B ．listening to C ．arriving at D ．leaving
70 ．A ．remember B ．practice C ．follow D ．feel
71 ．A ．work B ．bridge C ．kitchen D ．homework
72 ．A ．on B ．in C ．at D ．with
73 ．A ．relaxing B ．terrible C ．dirty D ．strict
八、阅读单选
Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family.
Keep healthy
Being healthy is important. Tom’s family play sports for one hour every day. Tom is in the
school swimming club. And his parents run every morning.
Evening time is family time
They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit（坐）on the
sofa and talk. Tom always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk
together.
Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”
Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. When Tom helps his mother, she
says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time（一直） .
74 ．What club does Tom join
A ．The swimming club. B ．The running club.
C ．The tennis club. D ．The soccer club.
75 ．Tom usually after dinner.
A ．plays computer games B ．talks with his parents
C ．takes a walk with his parents D ．listens to music
76 ．When does Tom say “I love you” to his parents
A ．Before he gets up. B ．At breakfast.
C ．In the afternoon. D ．Before he goes to bed.
77 ．What can we know from the passage（文章）
A ．Tom’s father doesn’t exercise every day. B ．Tom can’t watch TV at home in the
afternoon.
C ．Tom has many good friends. D ．Tom always says “I love you” at home.
78 ．The passage mainly（主要地） talks about .
A ．exercise and being healthy B ．how to talk with your parents
C ．some rules in Tom’s family D ．showing love and thanks often
九、话题作文
79．每个孩子都是父母的希望， 因此父母都会要求他们必须做一些事情， 也有一些事情
不能做。请以“My Family Rules”为题写一篇小短文。
要求： 1. 语句通顺连贯。
2. 词数： 70 左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Family Rules
There are many rules in my house.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________Unit4 Don't eat in class！
Section B 3a-selfcheck
一、汉译英：单词/短语
1 ．练习 v. & n.
2 ．在…… 以前 prep. & conj. 以前 adv.
3 ．脏的 adj.
4 ．厨房 n.
5 ．更多(的) adj. & pron.
6 ．放松；休息 v.
7 ．读；阅读 v.
8 ．非常讨厌的；可怕的 adj.
9 ．感受；觉得 v.
10 ．记住；记起 v.
11 ．幸运；运气 n.
12 ．保持；保留 v.
13 ．头发；毛发 n.
14 ．学习；学会 v.
15 ．外出 adv. →外出(娱乐)(短语)
16 ．碟；盘 n. →清洗餐具(短语)
17 ．吵闹的 adj. → (反义词)
18 ．严格的；严厉的 adj. →(对某人)要求严格(短语)
19 ．遵循；跟随 v. →遵守规则(短语)
参考答案：
1．practice 2 ．before 3 ．dirty 4 ．kitchen 5 ．more 6 ．relax 7 ．read 8 ．terrible 9
. feel 10 ．remember 11 ．luck 12 ．keep 13 ．hair 14 ．learn 15 ． out go
out 16 ． dish do the dishes 17 ． noisy quiet 18 ． strict be strict (with
sb) 19 ． follow follow the rules
【分析】 1 ．practice 当名词或动词都意为“练习” ，故填 practice。
2 ．before 当介词和连词时，意为“在…… 以前” ；当副词时，意为“ 以前” ，故填 before。
3 ．形容词 dirty 意为“脏的” ，故填 dirty。
4 ．名词 kitchen 意为“厨房” ，故填 kitchen。
5 ．more 当形容词和代词时，意为“更多 (的)”，故填 more。
6 ．动词 relax 意为“放松；休息” ，故填 relax。
7 ．动词 read 意为“读；阅读” ，故填 read。
8 ．形容词 terrible 意为“非常讨厌的；可怕的” ，故填 terrible。
9 ．动词 feel 意为“感受；觉得” ，故填 feel。
10 ．动词 remember 意为“记住；记起“ ，故填 remember。
11 ．名词 luck 意为“幸运；运气” ，故填 luck。
12 ．动词 keep 意为“保持；保留” ，故填 keep。
13 ．名词 hair 意为“头发；毛发” ，故填 hair。
14 ．动词 learn 意为“学习；学会” ，故填 learn。
15 ．副词 out 意为“外出” ，动词短语 go out 意为“外出 (娱乐)”，故填 out ；go out。
16 ．名词 dish 意为“碟；盘” ，动词短语 do the dishes 意为“清洗餐具” ，故填 dish；do the
dishes。
17 ．形容词 noisy 意为“ 吵闹的” ，形容词 quiet 意为“ 安静的”是 noisy 的反义词，故填 noisy；
quiet。
18 ．形容词 strict 意为“严格的；严厉的” ，形容词短语 be strict (with sb)意为“(对某人) 要求
严格” ，故填 strict；be strict (with sb)。
19 ．动词 follow 意为“遵循；跟随” ，动词短语 follow the rules 意为“遵守规则” ，故填 follow；
follow the rules。
20 ．探访朋友
21 ．制定规则
22 ．练习吉他
23 ．帮他妈妈做早饭
24 ．铺床
25 ．在上学日的晚上
26 ．晚饭前
27 ．考虑
28 ．每周六
29 ．读书
20 ．see friends 21 ．make rules 22 ．practice the guitar 23 ．help his mom make
breakfast 24 ．make one’s bed 25 ．on school nights 26 ．before dinner 27 ．think
about 28 ．every Saturday 29 ．read a book
【解析】20 ．短语 see friends 意为“探访朋友” ，符合题意，故填 see friends。
21 ．短语 make rules 意为“制定规则” ，符合题意，故填 make rules。
22 ．短语 practice the guitar 意为“练习吉他” ，符合题意，故填 practice the guitar。
23．短语 help his mom make breakfast 意为“帮他妈妈做早饭” ，符合题意， 故填 help his mom
make breakfast。
24 ．短语 make one’s bed 意为“铺床” ，符合题意，故填 make one’s bed。
25 ．短语 on school nights 意为“在上学日的晚上” ，符合题意，故填 on school nights。
26 ．短语 before dinner 意为“ 晚饭前” ，符合题意，故填 before dinner。
27 ．短语 think about 意为“考虑” ，符合题意，故填 think about。
28 ．短语 every Saturday 意为“每周六” ，符合题意，故填 every Saturday。
29 ．短语 read a book 意为“读书” ，符合题意，故填 read a book。
二、单项选择
30 ．The singer often practices songs near the woods.
A ．sing B ．singing C ．to sing
31 ．My daughter helps me cook but she isn’t old enough to be left alone in the .
A ．bedroom B ．classroom C ．lab D ．kitchen
32 ．My mother helps my sister her bed every morning.
A ．take B ．get C ．make D ．do
33 ．Peter, remember this story to your sister. She must be interested in it. A ．to read B ．reads C ．reading D ．read
34 ．There are rules in our school. I can’t stand (忍受) some of them.
A ．too much B ．too many C ．much too D ．many too
35 ．Miss Smith is strict us ，and she is also strict her work.
A ．with；in B ．with；at
C ．for；to D ．in；on
36 ．For our safety, we must the traffic rules on the way to school.
A ．follow B ．change C ．make D ．break 37 ．You have to go to bed 10:00 every night. You can't go to bed too late.
A ．after B ．in C ．before D ．on
38 ．My sister often on weekends.
A ．does the dishes B ．does the dish C ．does dishes D ．do the dish
39 ．My little brother is a tidy boy. He always keeps his room .
A ．clean B ．to clean C ．cleaning D ．cleans
30 ．B
【详解】句意：这名歌手经常在树林附近练习唱歌。
考查动名词作宾语。 “practice doing sth.”意为“练习做某事” ，为固定搭配，故选 B。
31 ．D
【详解】句意：我女儿帮我做饭，但是她不足够大的能自己在厨房里。根据 bedroom 卧室， classroom 教室， lab 实验室， kitchen 厨房；根据 My daughter helps me cook 可知在厨房；
故选 D。
32 ．C
【详解】句意：我妈妈每天早上帮我妹妹整理床铺。
考查动词辨析。 take 拿；get 得到；make 整理；do 做。 make one’s bed“整理床铺” ，故选 C。
33 ．A
【详解】句意：彼得，记得把这个故事读给你妹妹听。她一定对它感兴趣。
考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth 意为“记得去做某事”，事情还没有做；remember doing sth 意为“记得做了某事” ，事情已经做了。根据“She must be interested in it.”可知事情还没有做。
故选 A。
34 ．B
【详解】句意：我们学校有太多的规章制度，我不能容忍其中的一些。
考查形容词短语。 too much 太多的， 修饰不可数名词；too many 太多的， 修饰可数名词复数； much too 太，修饰形容词或副词；many too 错误选项，排除。rules“规则” ，可数名词复数，
需要用 too many 修饰。故选 B。
35 ．A
【详解】句意：Smith 女士对我们非常严格， 她对她的工作也很严格。 with 和 …一起；in 在 …
里面； for 为了，因为； on 在 … 上面； to 到 … 。这个题目考查了 strict 的短语， be strict with
sb.对某人要求严格； be strict in sth.对某事要求严格。根据句意可知应选 A。
36 ．A
【详解】句意：为了我们的安全， 在上学的路上我们必须遵守交通规则。 follow 遵守；change
改变； make 制作； break 打破。 follow the traffic rules 遵守交通规则，故应选 A。
37 ．C
【详解】句意：你必须在每晚 10 点前睡觉。你不能睡得太晚。 A.在.....之后；B.在.....里；C. 意思是在...之前； D.在.....上。根据 go to bed 去睡觉可知，此空的.意思是在...之前，故填介
词 before,故选 C。
38 ．A
【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在周末洗碗。本题考查短语：do the dishes 洗碗。句子主语 My sister 是第三人称单数形式， 谓语也用第三人称单数形式， 因此， 此空故填 does the dishes ，BCD
短语表达错误，故选 A。
39 ．A
【详解】句意：我的小弟弟是个爱整洁的男孩。他总是保持房间干净。
考查形容词作宾语补足语。根据“He always keeps his room...”可知，此处是“keepsth+adj”结
构，使用形容词作宾语补足语。故选 A。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
40 ．Listening to music (relax) me.
41 ．The dog is too (noise) in the evening.
42 ．Every day I practice (play) baseball with my sister.
43 ．My parents make rules (help) me.
44 ．I have to read books before (go) to bed.
40 ．relaxes
【详解】句意：听音乐使我放松。分析句子成分可知，“Listening to music”“听音乐”作主语， “relax”“使放松”作谓语， “me”“我”作宾语。根据句意可知， 时态应该用一般现在时， 主语是
单数，动词用三单形式。故填 relaxes。
41 ．noisy
【详解】句意：这条狗在晚上太吵闹了。句中“too”后应修饰形容词， “noise”的形容词形式
为“noisy”，意为“ 吵闹的” ，故填 noisy。
42 ．playing
【详解】句意：每天我都和我姐姐练习打棒球。 “practice doing sth”意为“练习做某事” ，故填
playing。
43 ．to help
【详解】句意：我的父母制定规则来帮助我。 “制定规则” 的目的是“帮助我” ，用动词不定式
表目的，故填 to help。
44 ．going
【详解】句意：上床睡觉前我得先看书。 “go”动词，在介词“before”的后面，应该用动名词
形式“doing”。故填 doing。
四、完成句子
45 ．有太多的规则！
too many rules!
46 ．现在起床并整理你的床铺！
now and make bed!
47 ．别把脏碗留在厨房里！
the dirty dishes in the kitchen!
48 ．晚饭后我也不能放松。
After dinner, I relax .
49 ．我知道你的感受。
I know you .
50 ．你可以在读书后看电视。
You TV you read a book.
45 ． There are
【详解】根据中英文对比可知， 空格处应填意为“有” 的单词或短语。根据句子结构， 该句为
there be 句型， there 位于句首首字母应大写，句中“rules”提示， be 动词应用 are 。故填
(
are
。
) (
Get
)There；
46 .
up your
【详解】根据句子结构可知，此句为祈使句，动词原形开头。 getup“起床” ，句首字母要大
写； make one’s bed“整理某人的床铺” ，your“你的” 。故填 Get；up；your。
47 ． Don’t leave
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“别”和“ 留” ，否定祈使句“don’t+动词原形”表
示“别 ……”，动词 leave 意为“ 留” ，首字母大写，故填 Don’t；leave。
48 ． can’t either
【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空格处应填意为“ 也不能” 的单词或短语。can’t 意为“不能”，
情态动词， either 意为“也” ，常用于否定句的末尾，符合句子结构，故填 can’t；either。
49 ． how feel
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“你的感受” ，由语境和宾语从句时态遵循“主 现从不限”原则可知， 从句时态用一般现在时， 从句主语“you”是第二人称， 所以用动词原形 feel 意为“感受”，how 是疑问副词作宾语从句的引导词， 修饰 you feel 主谓部分， 表示“你的
感受（如何） ,故填 how；feel。
50 ． can watch after
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知， 应该填的是“可以”“看”和“在……后”，情态动词 can 意为“可
以” ，后面接动词原形，动词短语 watch TV“看电视” ，after 意为“在…… 以后” ，故填 can；
watch；after。
五、根据汉语提示填空
51 ．You must (遵循) our school rules.
52 ．I have to go to bed (在…… 以前) 9:00 in the evening.
53 ．She couldn’t say a word when she heard the （可怕的） news.
51 ．follow
【详解】句意：你必须遵循我们的校规。 follow“遵循” ，must 后接动词原形，故填 follow。
52 ．before
【详解】句意：我必须在晚上 9 点之前上床睡觉。 before 在…… 以前，时间介词，故填
before。
53 ．terrible
【详解】句意：她听到这个可怕的消息时， 一句话也说不出来。 “可怕的”英文表达为
“terrible”，形容词，作定语。故填 terrible。
六、短文选词填空
follow, fight, with, dish, before, either, a, arrive, he, what
John lives in Shanghai. He is 54 13-year-old boy. He doesn’t like 55 the
rules at school. He thinks the rules are really terrible.Every Monday morning, he can’t
56 at school on time, because he always watches basketball games on Sunday nights.
But he never feels sorry for that. Sometimes he 57 with other boys in the hallways.
58 parents know he doesn’t behave (表现) well at school, so they are strict 59 him at home and make some rules for him. 60 are the rules He has to make his bed and
do the 61 on weekends. And he must read for half an hour 62 going to bed.
John doesn’t like his family rules, 63 . He wants to talk with his parents about the rules.
54 ．a 55 ．following 56 ．arrive 57 ．fights 58 ．His 59．with 60 ．What 61 ．dishes
62 ．before 63 ．either
【分析】本文主要谈论校规和家规。上海一个 13 岁的男孩 John 不喜欢在学校里遵守校规。 他认为规章制度真的很糟糕。每个星期一早上， 他都不能按时到达学校。有时他在走廊里和 其他男孩打架。他的父母在家里对他很严格， 并为他制定一些规则。他周末必须整理床铺和
洗碗，在睡觉前阅读半小时。 John 也不喜欢他的家规。
54 ．句意：他是一个 13 岁的男孩。可数名词单数不可单独使用，前面一般跟不定冠词，表
示泛指； 13-year-old 是辅音音素开头，结合所给词，故用不定冠词 a 。故填 a。
55 ．句意：他不喜欢在学校里遵守校规。短语 like doing sth 表示“喜欢做某事”；结合所给词，
follow the rules“遵守制度” 。故填 following。
56．句意：每个星期一早上， 他都不能按时到达学校， 因为他总是在星期天晚上看篮球比赛。
情态动词 can’t 后面跟动词原形；结合所给词，到达学校用 arrive；故填 arrive。
57 ．句意：有时他在走廊里和其他男孩打架。根据频度副词 Sometimes 可知此句时态是一般
现在时，主语三单可知谓语动词使用单数；结合所给词， fight“打架” 。故填 fights。
58 ．句意：他的父母知道他在学校表现不好，所以他们在家里对他很严格，并为他制定一些 规则。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，此处修饰名词 parents，可知填形容词性物主代词；结 合所给词，he“他” ，人称代词主格；它的形容词性物主代词是 his；注意，句子开头要大写。
故填 His。
59 ．句意：他的父母知道他在学校表现不好，所以他们在家里对他很严格，并为他制定一些 规则。此处需要填介词，结合所给词，短语 be strict with sb“对某人严格要求” 。故填 with 。 60 ．句意：规则是什么？根据下文“He has to make his bed ... going to bed.”介绍的是具体规则， 可知此处是对规则的提问，结合所给词，选择 what，注意，句子开头要大写。故填 What 。 61 ．句意：他周末必须整理床铺和洗碗。分析句子可知，此处需要填名词，结合所给词，短
语 do the dishes 表示“洗碗” 。故填 dishes。
62 ．句意：他必须在睡觉前阅读半小时。分析句子可知，此处需要填介词，结合所给词，
before“在…… 以前” 。故填 before。
63．句意：John 也不喜欢他的家庭规则。根据上文“He doesn’t like ... the rules at school.”可知， 此处表示也不喜欢家里的规则。结合所给词， too“也” ，一般用于肯定句或疑问句，否定句
用 either；本句是否定句。故填 either。
七、完形填空
There are lots of rules at Selina’s school. She agrees with (同意) some of them. For example,
they can’t arrive 64 for school. They can’t run in the hallways, and they can’t
65 in class. They must go to the dining hall. All these 66 are okay because
they’re reasonable (合理的).
But there are some rules Selina doesn’t agree with. For example, at her school they have to 67 uniforms and they can’t wear jeans. She thinks jeans are good 68 they’re comfortable (舒适的). At school, they can’t listen to music in art class. Selina doesn’t agree with
this rule. She thinks 69 music in art class is okay.
Selina also has to 70 some rules at home. For example, if she wants to watch TV, she has to finish her 71 first. And she can’t go out 72 her friends on school
nights, that is, from Monday to Friday. She has to clean her room every week because it is
73 . Luckily, she doesn’t have to take out the rubbish (垃圾). She hates it.
64 ．A ．busy B ．late C ．early D ．happy
65 ．A ．eat B ．cross C ．buy D ．bring
66 ．A ．books B ．rivers C ．rules D ．dictionaries
67 ．A ．sell B ．take C ．relax D ．wear
68 ．A ．because B ．and C ．but D ．or
69 ．A ．listening B ．listening to C ．arriving at D ．leaving
70 ．A ．remember B ．practice C ．follow D ．feel
71 ．A ．work B ．bridge C ．kitchen D ．homework
72 ．A ．on B ．in C ．at D ．with
73 ．A ．relaxing B ．terrible C ．dirty D ．strict
64 ．B 65 ．A 66 ．C 67 ．D 68 ．A 69 ．B 70 ．C 71 ．D 72 ．D 73 ．C
【分析】文章讲述 Selina 的学校有很多的规则， 有些规则很合情合理， 她很赞同， 但是有些
规则她就不赞同。同时，她在家里也要遵守一些规则。
64 ．句意：例如，他们不能迟到。
busy 忙碌的； late 迟的； early 早的； happy 高兴的；根据“they can’t arrive”以及常识可知，
学校规定学生不能“迟到” ，故选 B。
65 ．句意：他们不能在走廊里跑，不能在课堂上吃东西。
eat 吃； cross 穿过； buy 买； bring 带来。根据“They must go to the dining hall.”可知，课堂上
不允许“ 吃” 东西。故选 A。
66 ．句意：所有这些规则都很好，因为它们是合理的。
books 书；rivers 河流；rules 规则；dictionaries 字典。根据“they can’t arrive … for school. They
can’t run in the hallways, and they can’t … in class. ”可知，这些都是“规则” 。故选 C。
67 ．句意：例如，在她的学校，他们必须穿校服。
sell 卖；take 拿走；relax 放松；wear 穿。根据“they have to … uniforms”可知，此处指在学校
得“ 穿”校服。故选 D。
68 ．句意：她认为牛仔裤很好，因为它们很舒服。
because 因为；and 和；but 但是；or 或者。根据“She thinks jeans are good ”可知，她认为牛仔 裤很好；再根据“they’re comfortable (舒适的).”可知，它们是舒适的；前后句是因果关系，应
用 because 连接。故选 A。
69 ．句意：她认为在美术课上听音乐是可以的。
listening 听； listening to 听…… ，后跟宾语； arriving at 到达； leaving 离开。根据“She thinks … music in art class is okay.”可知，此处指“ 听音乐” ，应用 listening to。故选 B。
70 ．句意： Selina 在家也要遵守一些规则。
remember 记得；practice 练习；follow 遵守；feel 触摸。根据“There are lots of rules at Selina’s school.”可知，上文陈述 Selina 在学校必须遵守的规章制度，这里说的是在家也必须“遵守”
家规。故选 C。
71 ．句意：她必须先完成作业。
work 工作；bridge 桥；kitchen 厨房；homework 家庭作业。根据“she has to finish her … first”
可知， Selina 是一名学生，看电视前先要完成“家庭作业” 。故选 D。
72 ．句意：在上学的晚上，她不能和她的朋友出去。
on 在…… 上； in 在…… 里； at 在； with 和。根据“she can’t go out … her friends on school
nights”可知，此处指上学的晚上，不能和朋友外出。故选 D。
73 ．句意：她不得不每周打扫她的房间，因为它很脏。
relaxing 令人放松的；terrible 糟糕的；dirty 脏的；strict 严格的。根据前面的“clean her room”
可知，打扫是因为房间“脏” 。故选 C。
八、阅读单选
Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family.
Keep healthy
Being healthy is important. Tom’s family play sports for one hour every day. Tom is in the
school swimming club. And his parents run every morning.
Evening time is family time
They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit（坐）on the
sofa and talk. Tom always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk
together.
Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”
Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. When Tom helps his mother, she
says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time（一直） .
74 ．What club does Tom join
A ．The swimming club. B ．The running club.
C ．The tennis club. D ．The soccer club.
75 ．Tom usually after dinner.
A ．plays computer games B ．talks with his parents
C ．takes a walk with his parents D ．listens to music
76 ．When does Tom say “I love you” to his parents
A ．Before he gets up. B ．At breakfast.
C ．In the afternoon. D ．Before he goes to bed.
77 ．What can we know from the passage（文章）
A ．Tom’s father doesn’t exercise every day. B ．Tom can’t watch TV at home in the
afternoon.
C ．Tom has many good friends. D ．Tom always says “I love you” at home.
78 ．The passage mainly（主要地） talks about .
A ．exercise and being healthy B ．how to talk with your parents
C ．some rules in Tom’s family D ．showing love and thanks often
74 ．A 75 ．B 76 ．D 77 ．D 78 ．C
【分析】本文介绍了汤姆有一个幸福的家庭，他家里有一些家规。
74．细节理解题。由文中的“Tom is in the school swimming club.”可知， Tom 加入的是游泳俱
乐部。故选 A。
75．细节理解题。由文中的“They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family
usually sit on the sofa and talk.”可知，汤姆通常在晚饭后和父母谈话。故选 B。
76．细节理解题。由文中的“Tom says ‘I love you’ to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed.”可知，Tom 上学前和睡觉前会给他的父母说“我
爱你们” 。故选 D。
77．细节理解题。根据“Tom says ‘I love you’ to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. ”可知， Tom 上学前和睡
觉前会给他的父母说“我爱你们” 。故选 D。
78．主旨大意题。由文章第一段“Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family.”以
及下文的介绍可知这篇短文是有关 Tom 家的一些规则。故选 C。
九、话题作文
79．每个孩子都是父母的希望， 因此父母都会要求他们必须做一些事情， 也有一些事情
不能做。请以“My Family Rules”为题写一篇小短文。
要求： 1. 语句通顺连贯。
2. 词数： 70 左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Family Rules
There are many rules in my house.
79 ．参考范文
My Family Rules
There are many rules in my house. I have to get up at six o’clock and go home at 6:30 p.m. I
have to finish my homework after school. I can’t watch TV or play computer games on school
nights. I have to stay at home on school nights. Also, I have to do some housework.
My parents let me go to bed before 10:00 p.m. I think my parents are strict with me. I don’t
like some rules, but I have to follow them. I know my parents love me so I always follow my
family rules.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。要求以“My Family Rules”为题进行写作，注意
要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，可针对提示内容结合实际生活展开合理的想象，
行文中注意使用一些常见的短语，会给习作增色。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
