Unit1-3综合练习（含答案）牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）八年级下册

Unit1-3综合练习
一、单项选择
1．I plan ________ a soap opera tonight.
A．to watch B．watch C．watches D．watching
2．—People now can know what is happening in the world quickly.
—You’re right. With the help of computers, news can _______ every corner of the world.
A．get B．arrive C．return D．reach
3． Could you please ________ me some suggestions for the plan
A．to offer B．offer
C．to provide D．provide
4．Some photos of the moon ________ in the Space Club in three days.
A．shows B．is showing C．were shown D．will be shown
5．--________ How long haven’t you cleaned your room
--Two months at least
--No wonder(难怪)it’s so untidy.
A．What a mess! B．What a shame!
C．What bad weather! D．What a bad experience!
6．The guests haven’t decided which hotel ________.
A．to stay B．to stay for C．to staying D．to stay at
7．I eat fruit and drink milk every day to keep myself ________.
A．health B．healthily C．healthy D．unhealthy
8．I won’t take part in the party _____ Joe invites me..
A．if B．when C．because D．unless
9．The government is building a school in my village. I hope it _______ before August.
A．finished B．will finish
C．is finished D．will be finished
10．Basketball ________ by a Canadian doctor ________ James Naismith.
A．was invented, name B．was invented, named
C．invents, named D．is invented, named
二、完形填空
When Jim was 12, his parents died. He was alone and it was difficult for him to get on well with 11 . He thought no one was kind to him because people always laughed 12 him.
His only friend was a dog called Nicky. He gave his dog enough 13 and drink, but sometimes he was not friendly to it. He didn’t know that 14 something unfriendly sometimes could cut one's heart like a knife.
One day he walked down the street, 15 saw a young lady in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags 16 from her arm. As she stopped 17 it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. "Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy! " She said kindly, smiling.
A special feeling came to him. It was the first time that he had heard such kind words. He watched 18 lady until she went far away. Then he went to the river nearby 19 his dog. "Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!" "He repeated what the woman said. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, "You are a nice little dog." Nicky raised 20 ears as if it understood. "Hum! Even a dog like it!" he said, "Well, Nicky, I won't say 21 unfriendly to you anymore." Nicky waved its tail happily. The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at 22 in the water of the river. He saw a dirty boy. He washed his face 23 . Again he looked. He saw a clean and nice boy this time. 24 happy and excited he was! From then on, Jim started a new life. He was 25 than before.
11．A．another B．other C．others D．the others
12．A．of B．at C．to D．for
13．A．eat B．eating C．eats D．to eat
14．A．say B．saying C．said D．says
15．A．but B．or C．and D．so
16．A．dropping B．dropped C．to drop D．drops
17．A．pick B．to pick C．picking D．picked
18．A．a B．an C．the D．/
19．A．with B．on C．in D．by
20．A．his B．her C．their D．its
21．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
22．A．he B．his C．him D．himself
23．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．careless
24．A．How B．What C．Why D．Who
25．A．happy B．happier C．happily D．more happily
三、阅读理解
A
Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission (录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.
In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon (外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.
Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.
26．Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon
A．She couldn’t get admitted to medical school.
B．She decided to further her education in Paris.
C．A serious eye problem stopped her.
D．It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States.
27．What main obstacle (障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming for a doctor
A．She was a woman. B．She wrote too many letters.
C．She couldn’t graduate from medical school. D．She couldn’t set up her hospital.
28．How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital
A．Eight years. B．Ten years. C．Nineteen years. D．Thirty-six years.
29．According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell, except that she ________.
A．became the first woman physician
B．was the first woman doctor
C．and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children
D．set up the first medical school for women
30．Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her life in ________.
A．England B．Paris C．the United States D．New York City
B
Many people think things like ghosts (鬼魂) and death are scary. But in fact, some countries just had a festival celebrating these things.
Every year, on the 15th day of the seventh month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历), we celebrate Zhongyuan Festival, or Ghost Festival. It is on Aug 22 this year. On this day, families light lanterns to help dead people find their way home. But at the same time, living people don’t want to stay out at night during Ghost Festival. They believe ghosts may hurt them.
Ghost Festival and Tomb-Sweeping Day, or Qingming Festival are both holidays that honor (对……表示尊敬) the dead. During Ghost Festival, the spirits of all dead people are honored. But we only honor our dead family members at Qingming. People believe the spirits of the dead would come back to Earth during Ghost Festival, but not during Qingming.
In Chinese culture, death is a scary and heavy thing. People are mostly afraid of it. But in some other cultures, death is a less gloomy thing.
In the US, people remember the dead on Halloween. But they make it a fun festival. People wear scary clothes. Children do fun things, like trick-or-treating.
In Mexico, the Day of the Dead is a time for the living to connect (连接) with the dead. They make dolls of the dead and tell stories about them. There are also parties at night Whether you like it or not, death is a part of life. Understanding death can help us cherish (珍惜) our time here and live best lives.
31．What countries have a festival to celebrate ghosts and death according to the passage
A．The US, Mexico and China. B．The US, Mexico and Australia.
C．China, Mexico and Australia. D．China, the US and Australia.
32．Which season is Ghost Festival in around China
A．Winter. B．Spring. C．Summer. D．Autumn.
33．What do people in China do on Ghost Festival
A．Honor our dead family members.
B．Light lanterns to help the dead come home.
C．Wear scary clothes and do fun things.
D．Make dolls of the dead and tell stories.
34．Which one of the following is TRUE
A．Chinese come back home after they help the dead find their way home.
B．During Ghost Festival in China, all the dead people and dead family are honored.
C．People in the US wear scary clothes to make Halloween a fun festival.
D．In Mexico, the Day of the Dead is a time for celebrating the death.
35．What is the best title of the passage
A．Different Celebrations about Ghosts
B．Zhongyuan Festival: Ghosts Come Back to Earth
C．What People Do during Zhongyuan Festival
D．Different Meanings of the Death
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not munication (沟通) is a problem for people of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to solve the problem.
Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t go to your parents when you are angry. Go somewhere to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. It’s better to talk with your parents after you calm down. If you are so angry that you can’t speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about using a mobile phone. They argued over it, but they finally came to a compromise. Michael can use the mobile phone, but only on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. So it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values (价值观). Sometimes the values of your parents are different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values can help them see your purposes (目的) in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
36．Do only school children have a problem on communication
37．When is better to talk with your parents
38．How does Michael compromise with his mother about using the mobile phones
39．What can you do if your parents refuse to compromise on something
40．Why should you talk about your values with your parents
五、短文填空
A
Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying: Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for 41 , but eat less at dinner. Many people in 42 USA agree that one starts a day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are 43 .
Most people in America don’t have enough time for lunch, so 44 eat a small lunch. After work, they can have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to 45 a good rest after a long, hard day of work.
Eating at restaurants 46 also different. 47 example, in China, you can often hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In 48 it is not like this. They usually eat a good meal far 49 from the noisy places. If they are making some noise, other people in the restaurants will look at them angrily, even the manager of the restaurants will ask them to be 50 .
B
阅读下面短文，然后在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During the Mid-Autumn Festival, do you eat mooncakes Do you know that the history of mooncakes is related to two wars
In the Tang Dynasty, there was an emperor (皇帝) named Li Shimin. Once, his army won a war and returned 51 the Mid-Autumn Day. While Li was celebrating with his army, a Tibetan trader (吐蕃商人) gave him some round 52 (cake) as a gift. Li was happy and 53 (send) these cakes to his soldiers. 54 that, these round cakes became popular. Many people ate 55 (they) during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Later, the cakes were named as “mooncakes”.
Zhu Yuanzhang was the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty. He ended the Yuan Dynasty through an uprising (起义). When he organized the uprising, it was difficult to send messages 56 (secret). One of his friends came up with 57 idea. He gave mooncakes with a note hidden inside of them to other people. The note read, “Uprising on the fifteenth night of the 58 (eight) lunar (农历的) month.” After the 59 (success) uprising, Zhu gave mooncakes as gifts to his people. Since then, it 60 (be) a custom to eat mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
六、书面表达
作家列夫·托尔斯泰曾说过：“梦想是指路明灯。没有梦想，就没有坚定的方向；没有方向，就没有生活。”作为新时代的青少年，你的梦想是什么呢？某英文报社正在举办题为“My Dream”的征文活动，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文。词数80左右。
What are you going to be in the future What makes you have the dream (Give two reasons) What are you going to do to realize your dream (More than two plans)
参考词汇： interest, curious (好奇的), patient, active, study hard, practice, stick to…
注意事项：
1. 必须包含提示信息，可参考以上词汇并适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
My Dream
Dreams are different from person to person. Some people want to be writers, while others want to be doctors.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10ADBDA DCDDB
二、完形填空
11．C 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．D 21．D 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．B
三、阅读理解
26．C 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．C
31．A 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A
四、任务型阅读
36．No./No, they don’t. 37．After you calm down.
38．Michael can use the mobile phone, but only on certain days.
39．Showing love and respect to them.
40．Because understanding our values can help them see our purposes in life.
五、短文填空
41．lunch 42．the 43．different 44．they 45．have 46．is 47．For 48．America 49．away 50．quiet 51．on 52．cakes 53．sent 54．After 55．them 56．secretly 57．an 58．eighth 59．successful 60．has been
六、书面表达
My Dream
Dreams are different from person to person. Some people want to be writers, while others want to be doctors. As for me, I have a dream that one day I will be a scientist. Here are some reasons.
For one reason, I prefer science to other subjects. It is my favorite subject at school. For another, I am curious and I love exploring the unknown. I am excited about the things that will be discovered in the future.
To realize my dream, I am going to study hard to enter a university to learn more about science. What’s more, I’ll make full use of my spare time to read different kinds of books and obtain more knowledge. As the saying goes, “Roman was not built in a day.” I will stick to my dream no matter how difficult it is.
I am sure that my dream will come true one day.